高考志愿填报指南：怎样选择一所适合自己的大学

高考志愿填报指南：怎样选择一所适合自己的大

学

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高考志愿填报指南：怎样选择一所适合自己的大学

第一，选择大学，要依据大学发展演变的规律，来挑选。

了解了中国重点大学的来龙去脉，以及他的发展历程，我们就很从容地能发现，哪些是重点，哪些是重中之重，这样的话，就便于

我们区别院校的层次。便于我们有针对性地加以选择。

第二，重视学校的历史沿革，弄清学校的前世今生。

通过分析学校的历史沿革，了解一个学校的来龙去脉，我们就很容易发现这个学校的院校特色、办学传统和他的优势学科和特色专业。

第三，关注学校的专业和地缘优势。

学校的专业也是特别需要考虑的一个因素。纵观中国大学的分布和发展级别是一个很特殊的现象，那就是嫌贫爱富惜大不惜小，当

然这是一个通俗的比喻了，在中心城市，大城市、发达城市和地区，大学及其专业往往发展得很好，反之则较差。

第四，不可忽视学校的文化底蕴。

我们说，人的成长，离不开环境的熏陶。这些无形资产，形成了一个学校的非物质文化，是大学重要精神财富和宝贵资源。

第五，考生要注意的是地域。

地区问题要和家人商量，大概去到一个什么地区，离家远还是近，或者选择大城市，这些都要与家人做一个沟通。

第六，读透高校录取规则

有许多考生或家长，在考虑高考志愿填报时，往往把主要经历放在学校的录取分数线上，而忽略了对高校《招生章程》的阅读。其实，要填好志愿，高校的《招生章程》是不可不读的。因为《招生

章程》是高校向社会公布有关招生信息的主要渠道之一，其中的内

容尤其是“录取规则”，是高校对社会和考生的承诺，高校必须依

据招生章程开展招生工作。因此，考生要仔细阅读。

第七，考虑以后的交友圈

读什么样的大学，意味着你将来会与谁为伍。说得时髦一点，就是选择你未来的交友圈。

例如——

你选择了南方医科大学，意味着将跟一群立志学医的人在一起，他们走上工作岗位救死扶伤，成为医疗行业的精英;

你选择了西南政法大学，意味着将跟一群善辩的青年人在一起，你的同学今后多数会在政法部门和法律界工作，杰出者很有希望成

为共和国的大法官、大检察官。

一般来说：

选择到综合型大学就读，周边有各个学科的同学，多学科交叉，思路开阔，有利于创新，校友分布在各行各业，也有利于资源整合;

选择单科性大学读书，与行业的对应关系紧密，行业内人脉丰富。

所以，明确今后要到某个行业工作的学生，可以选择那些有着明显你喜欢的行业特色的院校;对今后从事的行业目标尚不清晰的，以

及今后打算创业的，可以选择一些为学生提供创造发展空间比较大

的院校。

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