广东省东莞市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题人教新目标版

广东省东莞市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题

【说明】

1.全卷满分为100分。考试用时为80分钟。

2．答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

3.本卷只设笔试题，听力题由科任教师按中考要求另行组织。

一、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分

1. —Have you read the hook Harry Potter?

—Sure. Eric is also it and we become friends because of that.

A .proud of

B .afraid of

C .serious about

D .interested in

2. Fish can't live water.

A .with

B .in

C .without

D .of

3. —Sir, would you mind a little more slowly?

—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.

A .sp eak

B .speaking

C .to speak

D .speaks

4. Aron used ________ a hike to school, but now he is used to _______ .

A .to ride; walk

B .riding; walking

C .riding; to walk

D .to ride; walking

5. — I missed the concert last night the traffic jam.

—What a pity.

A .because

B .because of

C .for

D .so

6. —Mr. Ling. I have some difficulty the article.

—Remember it three or four times at least.

A .to understand; reading

B .understanding; reading

C .understanding; to read

D .to understand; to read

7. The "teacher-free exam" means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest.

A .without

B .against

C .through

D .by

8. If we just think abou t , the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.

A .myself

B .himself

C .yourself

D .ourselves

9. Hello, everyone. Are you ready to class?

A .going

B .go

C .went

D .to go

10. I my money. Would you please lend me some?

A .ran out of

B .made use of

C .took care of

D .paid attention to

11. Linda went to New York her cousin Cindy.

A .to visit

B .visit

C .visited

D .visiting

12. —Mrs. White, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?

—I'm afraid not. Don't what you can do today till tomorrow.

A .put off

B .get off

C .take off D.\

13. Last summer, I worked a volunteer for a month. It is unforgettable

for me.

A .at

B .for

C .with

D .as

14. We stopped , but there was not any sound.

A .to listen

B .listens

C .listen

D .listening

15. There is something wrong with Tom's leg. We

should him hospital at once.

A .send; to

B .bring; for

C .take; in

D .carry; for

16. It is a good habit that we should never today's work till tomorrow.

A .put off

B .put on

C .put up D.go on

17. The heavy snow didn't the international airlines.

A .pay attention to

B .add to

C .make a difference to

D .keep to

18. — My bike is broken. Can you help me it, Peter? I need it this evening.

—No problem, Nancy.

A .drive .sell C .ride D .repair

19. My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to to charity.

A .give them away

B .give them up

C .take them away

D .pick them up

20. Though Nancy is , she can do most things that people with good eyes can do.

A .deaf

B .blind

C .lucky

D .you ng

二。完形填空（10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

The cowboy without a horse

A cowboy rode into a town and stopped at a cafe for a drink. When he finished his drink, he 1his horse was stolen(偷窃). He went back into the caf6.held his gun up into the air and fired a shot(开枪) 2even looking. "Which one of you 3my horse?" he shouted loudly.

4answered. "Alright," the cowboy said, "I'm going to

have 5beer, and if my horse isn't back outside by the time I finish, I'm going to do 6I did in Texas! And I don't like to have to do it. "

Some of the people in the town were very 7. After the cowboy had one more beer, he walked outside His horse was back! He 8his horse and started to ride off.

The waiter went 9the café in a hurry and asked, "Tell

us, 10you go, what happened in Texas?" The cowboy turned back and said, "I had to walk home."

（1）A .hoped B .remembered C .found D .forgot

（2）A .without B .for C .with D .of

（3）A .kept B .stole C .fed D .saw

（4）A .Somebody B .Anybody C .Everybody D .Nobody

（5）A .other B .another C .others D .no

（6）A .how B .which C .what D .why

（7）A .afraid B .excited C .relaxed D .hungry

（8）A .got down B .got off C .got up D .got on

（9）A .into B .out of C .to D .behind

（10）A .after B .until C .before D .if

三。阅读理解（共30分）

A 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

It's important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some useful advice. First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

（1）How often should we eat fruit and vegetables?

A .Once or twice a day

.B .Two or three times a day

.C .Three or four times a week.

D .Three or four times a month.

（2）Tofu is good for .

A .young people

B .old people

C .students

D .young and old people

（3）We should have twice a day.

A .fruit

B .milk

C .tofu

D .vegetables

（4）To be healthy we can NOT .

A .do morning exercises

B .do evening exercises

C .take a walk after supper

D .eat too much mean

（5）The passage mainly tells us .

A .how to keep healthy

B .what health is

C .why health is important

D .how often you should exercise

B 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。

1970 was World Conservation（保护）Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.

Here is one example of the problem. At one t ime there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland（荷兰）,but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed（毁灭）by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can't live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.

What will happen in the future? Perhaps it's more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States a large groupof girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river. Young people mayhear about conversation through a song called “No one's going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.

（1）The United Nations hoped something could be done .

A .to conserve the world

B .to change the world

C .to develop the world

D .to destroy the world

（2）Why aren't there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now? Because .

A .people there didn't need so many plants, trees and flowers

B .people there want to destroy themselves

C .little conservation has been done there

D .people need more land to live on

（3）How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland?

A .1300.

B .988 .

C .3166 .

D .434.

（4）We shall destroy ourselves if we go on .

A .Planting trees and flowers

B .polluting earth, air and water around us

C .saving the world

D .helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas

（5）What must we do now according to the passage?

A .Save the world

B .Clean the banks of river

C .Sing songs

D .Get money

C .Is there something strange high up in the world's tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear（熊）? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man?

No one knows.This mystery（谜）has puzzled（困惑）the world（世界）for years.

In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints（脚印）in the snow.They looked like the footprints of a very lar ge man. But men don't walk without（无、没有）shoes in the snow!

In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. When he watched, it ran very quickly.

Fifteen years later newspapers had new stories about the “something”. A mountain climber said he had seen the “Snowman” walk slowly across（穿过）the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.

From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape（猿）man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints. （1）The passage is about .

A .some mountain climbers

B .some strange animals

C .some large footprints

D .the mystery of the Snowman

（2）A mountain climber took the pictures of large footprints in .

A .1887

B .1906

C .1921

D .1951

（3）Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints?

A .They were footprints of an ape man.

B .They were footprints of a snow man.

C .The pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walked.

D .The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs.

（4）Since（自从） a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow，the mystery of the Snowman has puzzled the world for about years.

A .one hundred and twenty-nine

B .ninety-five

C .eighty

D .fifty

（5）Why were people interested（感兴趣）in the footprints?

A .They were footprints of a large bear.

B .They looked like the footprints of a large man.

C .People found them in the snow.

D .People found them in the world's tallest mountains.

.四.选词填空（每空1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容。从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。有的需要变换形式

after day, there were fewer and fewer leave s on the tree．The woman was very sad．She didn't want

she said，“When the last leaf falls down．I will die．”

a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night．The

window, she

五。书面表达（25分）

十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下:

I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals

Hello, everyone. I'm Li Ming. I want to be a volunteer of protecting animals. I'm glad to make a speech here.

单项选择：BCBDB CADDA AADAA ACDAB

完形填空：CABDB CADBC

阅读理解：CDBDA ADDBA DDCAD

选词填空：alone cared for lonely notice feeling clever came up with volunteerde saw imagine

作文：