高考英语名词专项练习题

英语名词专项练习题

1. They got much _____ from those new books.

A. ideas

B. photos

C. news

D. stories

2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.

A. orange, orange

B. oranges, oranges

C. oranges, orange

D. orange, oranges

3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .

A. 25 minutes’ walk

B. 25 minute’s walk

C. 25 minute walk

D. 25 minutes walk

4. An old _______ wants to see you.

A. people

B. person

C. the people

D. the person

5. Help yourself to __________.

A. chickens and apples

B. chickens and apple

C. chicken and apple

D. chicken and apples

6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.

number

A. room’s number

B. rooms’

C. room numbers

D. rooms’ numbers

解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词. 类似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 应选C。

7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________. A. family B. house C. home D. room

解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选 C.

8. ________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .

A. Mary and Peter’ｓ

B. Mary and Peter

C. Mary’s and Peter

D. Mary’s and Peter’ｓ

9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.

C. her uncles

D. aunt’ｓ

A. her uncle

B. her uncle’ｓ

10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn’t ________ in teaching.

A. many experiences

B. much experience

C. an experience

D. a lot experience

解析: experience 作“经验”　讲时是不可数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理因此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 解为“经验”，

不用于否定句, 因此选B。

11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.

A. you

B. your

C. your sister

D. your sister’ｓ

解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。

12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.

A. Frenchmen, Germans

B. Germans ,Frenchmans

C. Frenchmans , Germen

D. Germen , Frenchmen

解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末

尾+S, 应选A.

13.The team ________ having a meeting .

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. be

解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选B。

“________, please.”

14. “Would you like _________?”

A. drink, Three coffees

B. a cup of drink, Coffees

C. a drink, A coffee

D. a drink, Three cups of coffees

解析: drink 和coffee是不可数名词, 可以用…of来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,

当前面加 a 时,则表示“一杯”．因此选C。

15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.

A.earth and stone, millions of

B. earths and stones, millions

C. the earth and stone, million of

D. the earths and stones, millions

解析：earth 是不可数名词，因此删除 B D,数以百万的应为millions of .

名词练习题

1. This is ___ reading-room.

D. the teachers’

A. the teacher’ｓ

C. teacher’ｓ

B. teacher’ｓ

2. Nothing was found but ___ broken.

A. the room window

B. the room’s window

C. the room of the window

D. the window of room

3. How many___ would you like?

A. paper

B. bread

C. pieces of papers

D. pieces of bread

4. He was praised for his ___.

A. brave

B. bravery

C. bravely

D. great brave

5. Please get me a new ___ when you go to town.

A. clothes

B. dress

C. clothing

D. trousers

6. There are 34___ doctors in the hospital.

A. woman

B. women

C. woman’s

D. women’ｓ

7. Some___ are even thinner than your little finger.

A. bamboo

B. bamboos

C. kinds of bamboo

D. kinds of bamboos

8. He was born in this town and now he lives in ___.

A. Building second

B. Building Two

C. the BuildinSecond

9. Old as he is, he has ___to do every day.

A. a lot of work

B. much works

C. lots of homeworks

D. quite a lot of homeworks

10. Jack’s room is furnished with ___.

A. new furnitures

B. many new furnitures

C. many new pieces of furnitures

D. many new pieces of furniture

11. Have you read ___newspaper yet?

A. today’ｓ

B. Today’ｓ

C. the today’ｓ

D. your today’ｓ

12. It’s not far, only ___walk from here to our school.

A. a ten minutes

B. ten minutes

C. a ten minutes’

D. ten minutes’

13. Last month, he wrote me ___letter.

A. a 1000-word

B. 1000 words

C. a 1000-words

D. 1000 words’

14. He had a ___sleep yesterday.

A. a good night

B. a good-night

C. a good night’ｓ

D. good-night’ｓ

15. ___is not a long way to drive.

A.Three miles distance

B. Three-mile distance

C.Three miles’ distance

D.Three mile’s distance

16. His isn’t fit for the work. Please get me ___.

A. something else

B. somebody else

C. someone else’ｓ

D. somebody’s else

17. Do you know how large ___ is?

A. population of China

B. Chinese population

A.C. China population D. China’s population

18. ___ is too much for the boy to carry.

A. The box weight

B. The box’s weight

C. The weight of the box

D. The box of the weight

19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest ___ shop?

A. shoes

B.shoe

C. shoes’

D. shoe’ｓ

20. What ___ weather we’re having these days!

A. nice

B. a nice

C. a bad

D. worse

21. They say that the meeting will be ___.

A. of very important

B. great importance

C. of great importance

D. great important

22. I’m going to call at ___ this evening.

A. Mr Black

B. the Blacks

C. Mr Black’ｓ

D. Blacks’

igious ___.

23. What Darwin said was an attack on people’s rel

A. belief

B. beliefs

C. beliefs

D. believs

24. There are some ___waiting for you outside.

A. German

B. American

C. grown-up

D. Japanese

25. Their factory has developed a kind of ___ to help people walk.

A. machine

B. machines

C. a machine

D. the machine

26. There’re many ___ in my brother’s album.

A. leafs

B. Toys

C. books

D. stamps

27. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of ___.

A. tomatoes

B. potatos

C. vegetable

D. meats

28. Upon hearing what I said, his ___ rose.

A. anger

B. angry

C. angrily

D. angriness

29. Excuse me, can you change this ___ for me?

A. five-pound note

B. five pounds note

C. five-pound notes

D. five pounds notes

30. You have to make ___ for your journey

A. preparing

B. preparation

C. a preparation

D. preparations

31. While washing up, she broke a ___.

A. glass wine

B. wine glass

C. glass of wine

D. wine of glass

32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.

A. fall

B. reality

C. practice

D. deed

33. Here’s my card,Let’s keep in ___.

A. touch

B. relation

C. connection

D. friendship

34. I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible, just have a little ___.

A. wait

B. time

C. patience

D. rest

35. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a ___.

A. message

B. letter

C. sentence

D. notice

36. We walked all the ___ to the museum.

A. trip

B. road

C. way

D. journey

37. Scientists are watching for the earliest ___ of harmful ___ on the world’s weather.

A. signs; effects

B. marks; affect

C. tracks; affections

D. instance; effections

38. These young people are now making an active ___ to save the old temple.

A. part

B. Effort

C. decision

D. plan

39. Don’t push to the front; you have to wait your ___.

A. chance

B. Duty

C. line

D. turn

名词练习题

答案

1-5 DADBB 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 ADACC 16-20 CDCBA 21-25 CCBDA 26-30 DAAAD 31-35 BCACA 35-39 CABD

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2.不规则变化

注意:1.fish的“数” ?

2.penny的复数形式 ? 2 pennies ? 2 pence 3.hair的“数” ? ?

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1.In this strange village, there are many small flags on their _____. A. roof B. roofs C. rooves D. roofes 2.He gained his ____ by printing _____ of famous writers. A. wealth; work B. wealths; works C. wealths; work D. wealth; works 3.My parents always let me have my own ___ of living. A. way B. method C. manner D. means 4.Many people agree that ____ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /;the 5.The television was repaired but not quite to the owner’s _____. A. joy B. pleasure C. surprise D. satisfaction 6.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a ____. A. message B. letter C. sentence D. notice 7.I need ___ cloth, for I’m going to make ____ clothes. A. a lot of ; many B. much; much C. many; many C. many; a lot of 8.How happy they are? Obviously, they are _____. A. in nice spirits B. in nice spirit C. in high spirits D. in high spirit 9.Is there ____ for one more in the car? A. seat B. situation C. position D. room 10.A worker ant has two ____, one stomach holds the food for itself and the other is for food to be given to other ants. A. stomach B. stomaches C. stomachs D. sotmacs 11.Both Mars and Engles were _____. A. German B. Germans C. Germany D. form German 12.–How was your recent visit to Qingdao? –It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the ____ days at the seaside. A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last 13.____ is standing at the corner of the street. A. A police B. The police C. Police D. A policeman 14.____ of the land in this district ___ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are 15.Professor Li gave him one of the best ____ I’ve never heard. A. advices B. pieces of advice C. idea D. suggestion 16.All the scientific evidence ____ that increasing use of chemicals in farming ____ damaging our health. A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D. shows; is 17.– What do you want? – I want ___ that is on the table. A. the piece of bread B. a piece of bread C. a bread D. some of bread 18.Being able to afford ___ drink would be ____ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a;/ D. /; a 19.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ____. A. excuse B. sense C. use D. value 20.Which do you like better, ____ or ____? A. tomato; potato B. tomatoes; potatos C. tomatos; potatoes D. tomatoes; potatoes 21.The ____ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into ____ car. A. girl’s; Tom’s B. girls’; Tom’s C. girls’; Tom’s D. girl’s; Toms’ 22.– Have you ever visited the Leaning Tower in Pisa? – oh yes, ___. A. dozens of times B. a dozen of times C. dozens of time D. a dozen time 23.____ has been used to save his life. A. All possible means B. Every possible means C. Every possible mean D. All the possible means 24.Jenny went to the ____ to buy a pair of shoes. A. shoes store B. shore store C. shoe’s store D. shoes’ store 25.Would you please show me the way to the ____? A. dresses’s shop B. dress shop C. dress’ shop D. dresses shop 26.–isn’t it getting dark early tonight? –I think so, I see ___ is on already. A. the street’s light B. the street light C. the light of the street D. the light of streets 27.This is a useful book for ___. A. physics’ teachers B. physics teachers C. physics teacher D. physics’s teachers 28.Tom was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ____. A. rooms number B. room number C. room’s number D. room numbers 29.The mother helped the child ____. A. build sand castles B. build castles in sands C. build castes with sands D. build castles by sands 30.There are three ___ in our factory. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor 31.Jenny asked me to get her ____, for the old one broke a few days ago. A. a pot of tea B. a pot for tea C. a tea pot D. a tea’s pot. 32.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for heath. It may also be good for _____ building. A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character 33.Take your time –it’s just ____ short distance form here to ____ restaurant. A. /;the B. a; the C. the; a D. /; a 34.Every morning Mr. Turner’s daughter got up early to ____ the cows. A. water B. milk C. grass D. food 35.The history of ____ is full of achievements and adventures. A. man B. men . Men’s D. the men

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高考英语最新名词知识点专项训练及答案 一、选择题 1．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall. A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ 2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price. A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 3．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride. A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol 4．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day. A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal 5．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission 6．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually. A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 7．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom 8．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment. A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 9．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us. A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream 10．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock. A．gathering, condition B．spreading, state C．to spread, approach D．to gather, style 11．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table. A．to great variety of B．great variety to C．to a great variety of D．the great variety to 12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be. A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous. A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe 14．People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.

高考英语名词专项练习题.doc

英语名词专项练习题 1. They got much _____ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. news D. stories 2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here. A. orange, orange B. oranges, oranges C. oranges, orange D. orange, oranges 3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home . A. 25 minutes’ walk B. 25 minute’s walk C. 25 minute walk D. 25 minutes walk 4. An old _______ wants to see you. A. people B. person C. the people D. the person 5. Help yourself to __________. A. chickens and apples B. chickens and apple C. chicken and apple D. chicken and apples 6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________. A. room’s number B. rooms’ number C. room numbers D. rooms’ numbers 解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词. 类似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 应选C。 7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________. A. family B. house C. home D. room 解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C. 8. ________ mothers couldn’t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai . A. Mary and Peter’s B. Mary and Peter C. Mary’s and Peter D. Mary’s and Peter’s 9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month. A. her uncle B. her uncle’s C. her uncles D. aunt’s 10. He is a success as a leader but he h asn’t ________ in teaching. A. many experiences B. much experience C. an experience D. a lot experience 解析: experience 作“经验” 讲时是不可数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为“经验”,因此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选B。 11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago. A. you B. your C. your sister D. your sister’s 解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。 12. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________. A. Frenchmen, Germans B. Germans ,Frenchmans C. Frenchmans , Germen D. Germen , Frenchmen 解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A. 13.The team ________ having a meeting .

高考名词专项练习题题库

高考名词专项练习题题库 一、单项选择名词 1．The knowledge and skills the trainees have learned can help them make a clear _____ between what is right and wrong. A．distance B．distinction C．donation D．defense 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。A. distance距离；B. distinction 区别，差别；C. donation 捐款；D. defense防卫，防护。句意：受训者所学到的知识和技能可以帮助他们区分对错。故选B。 2．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition. A．violation B．departure C．withdrawal D．separation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词的词义辨析。A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。结合句意可知答案为B。 3．As an American living in-Tianjin for about 10 years, Chris says that it has been a ________ be a witness to China’s great progre ss. A．privilege B．preference C．priority D．principle 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：作为一个在天津生活了大约10年的美国人，克里斯说，能够见证中国的巨大进步是一种荣幸。A. privilege 荣幸；B. preference偏爱；C. priority 优先；D. principle原则。privilege“荣幸”符合句意。故A选项正确。 4．How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for any westerner to learn such a totally different language. A．adventure B．achievement C．trend D．challenge 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】