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九年级英语学案Unit10

Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. (Words)

1. ①run away (from sw.) 跑开，离开(从某地跑开)

②run off (to sw.) 跑掉，迅速离开(跑开去某地)

③rush out (of sw.) 冲出去(冲出某地)

2. ①remember to do 记得去做某事②lock the door锁门

3. ①in the holiday在假日里

在农场

4. ①break down= be broken 停止运转，出故障(break—broke—broken)

②break into 闯入……，破门而入

5. ①show up= attend= appear 出席，露面②show off 炫耀

6. April Fool’s Day 愚人节（4月1日）（April 1st）

7. ①set off 引起，激起// 开始（赛跑/旅行），出发，动身

②set up =put up= start= build 建立公司/企业

8. ①marry sb 娶/嫁给某人②get married to sb (动作)//be married to sb（状态）与某人结了婚

9. ①in time 及时（不迟于某时间）②on time 按时/准时（有准确的时间）

10. ①happen(to sb) vi (偶然)发生（无被动）②take place vi (有计划)发生（无被动）

③happen to do sth 碰巧干某事

Exercises:

1.①She cried and _____ the office after she heard the news.

A. ran away

B. ran off

C. rush out of

D. rushed out of

②The thief stole something in the shop and _______.

A.ran away from

B. ran off

C. rush out

D. rushed out of

2.Please remember _______ the door when you leave.

A. to lock

B. locking

C. to open

D. closing

3.____ the summer holidays, I often work ____ a farm. A. In, in B. On, on C. In, on D. On, in

4. ①I was late today because my bike ________.

A. is broken

B. was broken

C. broke down

D. broke into

②The thief _____ the bank and robbed much money.

A. breaks into

B. broke into

C. breaks down

D. broke down

5. ①She didn’t ______ at the meeting yesterday afternoon.

A. show up

B. show off

C. attend

D. appear

②Today Tom _____ his electronic dictionary to us.

A. show up

B. show off

C. showed off

D. showed up

6. Fool’s Day is _____. A. on April 1st B. on May 1st C. on June 1st D. on July 1st

7. ①The boss’ hoax (欺骗) ______ a strike (罢工)by workers last year.

A. set up

B. set off

C. put up

D. set down

②They’ve ____ on a journey round the world. A. set up B. set off C. put up D. set down

③The young man ______ a small paper factory. A. set up B. set off C. put up D. set down

8. ①Miss Green ____ a businessman after she got to know him.

A. married

B. got married

C. had married

D. had married with

②Mr. Rustam _____ his wife for 90 years.

A. has married

B. has been married with

C. has got married to

D. has been married to

9. ①I hurried to the bus station and caught up with the bus_____.

A. on time

B. in time

C. at time

D. some time

②Mother asks me to go home ______. A. on time B. in time C. at time D. some time 10．①What ____ Julie yesterday night?

A. was happened

B. happened on

C. happened to

D. took place

②How ______ the traffic accident______?

A. did, happen

B. was, happened

C. did, taken place

D. was, taken place

③Changes ____ in out school in the past two years.

A.were happened

B. happened

C. have taken place

D. have been taken place

④I _______ him in the street yesterday.

A. was happened to meet

B. happened to meet

C. took place to meet

D. happened on meeting

★★过去完成时态：①表示“过去的过去”②had + v.p.p.

③leave----be away begin----be on

①When I woke up, mum ____ breakfast ready. A. got B. has got C. had gotten D. had got

②—Did you read the novel last Sunday?

--No, I didn’t. I ______ it two times. A. have read B. read C. had read D. was read ③—What do you think of the play that was put on yesterday?

-- It was wonderful. I ___ never ___ such a great one like that before.

A. had, seen

B. have, seen

C. didn’t, see

D. had, saw

④The bus ______ for 5 minutes before I got to the bus station.

A. has left

B. has been away

C. had left

D. had been away

⑤The film _____ for ten minutes by the time we got to the cinema.

A. had begun

B. had been on

C. has begun

D. was on

动词填空

5. She ________ already ________（go

海鸥蝗虫) ___________(eat )their wheat(小麦).

11.By the time I was thirty, I _______________(teach) English for 5 years.

12. Before you reached the village, you_______________(not find)anyone else at all.

13. That old man said he ____________ (drink) too much dirty water.

14. He said he ______________(not see ) his grandma before.

15. By 10 o’clock yesterday morning he _______________(finish) my homework.

16. Before my father went home, I ___________(finish) my homework.

17.When she arrived, the film____________(begin) .

18. He ___________ (not make) his bed before I came back.

19. How long ________they _______(stay) in Beijing before they left there?

20. Lei Ming said that he ______________(be) a PLA man for five years.

21. He _____________(go) home before I got to his office.

22. By yesterday afternoon Li Lei _____________(read) 200 pages of this book.

23. The population of China _____________(reach) less than 1.4 billion by 2000.

24. When I got to the station, the train ________already _________(leave)。

25．After they __________(plant) their crops(庄稼), they had a short rest.

26. They started work again after they ____________(have ) a rest.

27. They ____________(arrive ) at the farm before the rain stopped.

28. My teacher asked me if I ____________(be) to Shanghai before.

29. I _________(meet) a friend of mine in the street yesterday. We ___________(not see) each other for

several years.

30. How many years _______ you _______( study) English before you came to work here?

31. He said that he _____________(be) to Japan twice.

32.They ____________( finish) building the bridge by the end of last year.

33. A lot of new hospitals ________________ (build ) before we came here. Unit 10 Section A

短语学习：

1. 几个不规则动词的过去式与过去分词。

get – got—got/ gotten leave—left---left sleep—slept --- slept oversleep—overslept --- overslept ring--- rang --- rung go—went---gone

do—did---done have—had—had take—took—taken run—ran—run know—knew—known come—came—come give—gave—given make—made—made.

2. leave sth + 地点把某物忘在某地

Eg: Unluckily, I left my book at home. 不幸的是，我把书忘在了家里。

forget 与leave

①forget sth. “遗忘某物”

eg: My father forgot his umbrella yesterday.

②leave sth. sw. “把某物遗忘在某处”

eg: My father left his umbrella in his office yesterday.

3. happen Vi. 不能用于被动，常用happen to sth/ sb 某人/ 某事发生了什么

What happened to Li Lei last week? 上个星期李雷发生了什么事？

4. on time 准时in time 及时

5. luck(n)—lucky(adj)—luckily(adv)—unluckily(adv) luck—lucky—unlucky—unluckily=unfortunately

6. be late for 迟到

7. give sb a ride 让某人搭便车

8. make it 成功了，做成了

一、Exercises:

1. Unluckily, I _______ my book at home. A. forget B. leave C. left D. forgot

2.用forget, leave填空

Don’t ____ your ruler and dictionary.

She ____ her dictionary at home.

I ____ my watch on the sofa.

3. What ______ Jim? He looks so sad. A. happen to B. happened to C. happened on

4. As students, we should come to school _________ .

A. on the time

B. in time

C. on time

D. in the time

5. I was late _____ work this morning because the traffic was heavy.

A. on

B. to

C. two

D. for

6. He walked _____ me and asked where I was going and told me that they offered to ______ .

A. by, give me a ride

B. off, give me rides

C. by, give me some feet

D. through, give me a walking make it

7. – Math is difficult for me. How I wish to improve it!

-- Don’t lose your confidence. I believe you will _____ it if you keep trying.

A. take

B. work

C. pick

D. make

8. ______, by the time I got there, the bus had been there.

A. luck

B. Luckily

C. unluckily

D. Unluckily

9. Let’s raise money to help the _______ man.

A. luck

B. luckily

C. unlucky

D.unluckily

Section A

一．预习P78 3a 1. 用词的适当形式填空,并写出该空的用法。

1._____never ______(be) late for school, but yesterday I

2.______(come) very close. My alarm clock

3._______(not go) off, and ①by the time I

4.______(wake) up, my father

5._____already _____(go) into the bathroom and I had to wait for him

6._______(come) out. I had to really rush. I

7.______(take) a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then

8.______(run) off to the bus stop. ②Unfortunately, by the time I

9._____(get) there, the bus 10.______already _____(leave). I started walking, but I knew I 11.____________(not get) to school on time. Luckily, my friend Tony and his dad 12.______(come) by in his dad’s car and they gave me a ride. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only just made it to my class.

2.翻译①②两个句子。

①___________________________________________________________________________

②___________________________________________________________________________

3. 背诵①②

二．首字母填空。

I’ve never been late 1.f_____ school, but yesterday I came very close. My alarm 2.c_______ didn’t go off, and 3.b___ the time I woke up, my father had 4.a______ gone into the bathroom and I had to 5.w_____ for him to come out. I had to really rush. I took a 6.q______ shower, had some breakfast, and 7.t_____ ran off to the 8.b_____ stop. Unfortunately, by the time I got there, the bus had already left. I started walking, but I knew I couldn’t get to school on 9.t______. 10.L_______, my friend Tony and his dad came 11.b___ 12.i___ his dad’s car and they gave me a 13.r_____. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only just 14.m_____ it to my class.

Section B

一．预习P80 3a 1. 用词的适当形式填空,并写出该空的用法。

In 1938, a radio program by actor Orson Welles 1.____________(announce) that aliens from Mars 2.____________(land) on the Earth. He described where they 3.____________(land) and told how they were moving across the United States. Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country. By the time the authorities revealed that the story 4._____(be) a hoax, thousands of people 5._________(flee) from their homes.

One April Fool’s Day, a reporter in England announced that there 1.__________(be) no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy 2.___________(stop) growing spaghetti. Many people ran to their local supermarket 3._______(buy) as much spaghetti as they 4.______(can). By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country 5._____________(sell) out.

A famous TV star once 1.______(invite) his girlfriend onto his show on April Fool’s Day. He asked her 2.________ (marry) him. She 3.__________(thrill), because she really wanted to get married. However, when she 4._____(say) ”yes”, he replied, “April Fool!”That little joke didn’t have a very happy ending. The TV star 5._____(lose) both his girlfriend and his show.

一、短语学习

1. get dressed 穿衣服

2. stay up 熬夜

3.ending (n) 结局a very happy ending 一个很愉快的结局

The ending of the story 故事的结局

3.invite sb to +swh 邀请某人去某地invite some foreign friends to our school

invite sb to +活动邀请某人去某地invite some foreign friends to her party

invite sb to do 邀请某人去干某事invite us to have dinner

be invited to do 被邀请去干某事be invited to have dinner

4. ①marry sb 娶/嫁给某人eg:

②get married to sb (动作) eg: He got married last year.

③be married to sb（状态）与某人结了婚eg: They have been married for ten years

5. show up 出席，露面

6. ①This kind of sweater sells (sell) well. /(sell well) 销量好，卖得好

②All of the books have been sold out. 所有的书本被卖光了。（sell out）卖光

7. two thousand/hundred /million

thousands of /hundreds of /millions of

8. too…to 太…以至于不能(简单句)

so+ adj/adv… that 从句如此…以至于

①The boy is too young to join the army. 同义句孩子太小以至于不能参军

②The boy is so young that he can’t join the army

练习：

1. Miss Green ____ a businessman after she got to know him.

A. married

B. got married

C. had married

D. had married with

2.Mr. Rustam _____ his wife for 90 years.

A. has married

B. has been married with

C. has got married to

D. has been married to

3. We were invited ____ the meeting.

A. attended

B. attend

C. to attend

D. attending

4. – Were you ______ Jim’s birthday party last night?

-- Yes, I had a great time.

A. invited

B. invited to

C. invited to join

D. invented to

5. Peter called me to come to the party ,but he himself didn’t ______.

A. show around

B. show up

C. come out

D. put up

6. The little boy is too young to get ______.

A. dressing

B. to dress

C. dressed

D. dress

7. – When did you _____?

-- I’ve ______for two months.

A. get married ,been married

B. be married ,been married

C. get married, got married

D. get married ,married

8. —I won’t come to the party unless Tom ______, too.

—You mean if Tom comes ,you’ll come.

A. will invite

B. invites

C. invited

D. is invited

9. --How much does it cost to build the school classroom building?

-- Four __________ yuan.

A. million

B. millions of

C. millions

D. Million of

10. There are _______ workers _____ in the factory every day.

A. two hundred…..working

B. two hundreds ……work

C. hundred of ……working

D. hundreds of …….work

11. The boy is too short ____ (reach) the apples on the tree.

12．-- Jack , you looked tired today. What’s wrong?

-- I was __ busy __ I didn’t go to bed until midnight yesterday.

A.too, to

B. enough, to

C. so, that

D. such, that 13. Lesson 8 is very difficult . He can’t understand it.

Lesson 8 is ___ difficult for him ____ understand.

14.The sick man is ___ weak __ look after himself.

A．too, to B. so, that C. very, to D. so ,to

15. We can see __stars at night if there are no clouds in the sky.

A. thousand of

B. thousands of

C. a thousand of

16. His daughter is going to be married ____ a doctor.

A. with

B. for

C. to

D. /

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