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会计专业英语习题答案

会计专业英语习题答案
会计专业英语习题答案

Chapter. 1

1-1

As in many ethics issues, there is no one right answer. The local newspaper reported on this issue in these terms: "The company covered up the first report, and the local newspaper uncovered the company's secret. The company was forced to not locate here (Collier County). It became patently clear that doing the least that is legally allowed is not enough."

1-2

1. B

2. B

3. E

4. F

5. B

6. F

7. X 8. E 9. X 10. B

1-3

a. $96,500 ($25,000 + $71,500)

b. $67,750 ($82,750 – $15,000)

c. $19,500 ($37,000 – $17,500)

1-4

a. $275,000 ($475,000 – $200,000)

b. $310,000 ($275,000 + $75,000 – $40,000)

c. $233,000 ($275,000 – $15,000 – $27,000)

d. $465,000 ($275,000 + $125,000 + $65,000)

e. Net income: $45,000 ($425,000 – $105,000 – $275,000) 1-5

a. owner's equity

b.liability

c.asset

d.asset

e.owner's

equity f. asset

1-6

a. Increases assets and increases owner’s equity.

b. Increases assets and increases owner’s equity.

c. Decreases assets and decreases owner’s equity.

d. Increases assets and increases liabilities.

e. Increases assets and decreases assets.

1-7

1. increase

2. decrease

3.increase

4. decrease

1-8

a. (1) Sale of catering services for cash, $25,000.

(2) Purchase of land for cash, $10,000.

(3) Payment of expenses, $16,000.

(4) Purchase of supplies on account, $800.

(5) Withdrawal of cash by owner, $2,000.

(6) Payment of cash to creditors, $10,600.

(7) Recognition of cost of supplies used, $1,400.

b. $13,600 ($18,000 – $4,400)

c. $5,600 ($64,100 – $58,500)

d. $7,600 ($25,000 – $16,000 – $1,400)

e. $5,600 ($7,600 – $2,000)

1-9

It would be incorrect to say that the business had incurred a net loss of $21,750. The excess of the withdrawals over the net income for the period is a decrease in the amount of owner’s equity in the business.

1-10

Balance sheet items: 1, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10

1-11

Income statement items: 2, 5, 6, 7

1-12

MADRAS COMPANY

Statement of Owner’s Equity

For the Month Ended April 30, 2006

Leo Perkins, capital, April 1, 2006 ...... $297,200 Net income for the month ................ $73,000

Less withdrawals ........................... 12,000

Increase in owner’s equity................ 61,000 Leo Perkins, capital, April 30, 2006 .... $358,200

1-13

HERCULES SERVICES

Income Statement

For the Month Ended November 30, 2006

Fees earned ................................ $232,120 Operating expenses:

Wages expense .......................... $100,100

Rent expense ............................. 35,000

Supplies expense ........................ 4,550

Miscellaneous expense.................. 3,150

Total operating expenses ............. 142,800 Net income .................................. $89,320

1-14

Balance sheet: b, c, e, f, h, i, j, l, m, n, o

Income statement: a, d, g, k

1-15

1. b–investing activity

2.a–operating activity

3. c–financing activity

4.a–operating activity

1-16

a. 2003: $10,209 ($30,011 – $19,802)

2002: $8,312 ($26,394 – $18,082)

b. 2003: 0.52 ($10,209 ÷ $19,802)

2002: 0.46 ($8,312 ÷ $18,082)

c. The ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity increased from

2002 to 2003, indicating an increase in risk for creditors.

However, the assets of The Home Depot are more than sufficient to satisfy creditor claims.

Chapter. 2

2-1

Account

Account Number

Accounts Payable 21

Accounts Receivable 12

Cash 11

Corey Krum, Capital 31

Corey Krum, Drawing 32

Fees Earned 41

Land 13

Miscellaneous Expense 53

Supplies Expense 52

Wages Expense 51

2-2

Balance Sheet Accounts Income Statement Accounts

1. Assets

11 Cash

12 Accounts Receivable

13 Supplies

14 Prepaid Insurance

15Equipment

2. Liabilities

21 Accounts Payable

22Unearned Rent

3. Owner's Equity

31 Millard Fillmore, Capital

32 Millard Fillmore, Drawing

4. Revenue

41Fees Earned

5. Expenses

51 Wages Expense

52 Rent Expense

53 Supplies Expense

59 Miscellaneous Expense

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《会计专业英语》模拟题 一.单选题 1.The Realization Principle indicates that revenue usually should be recognized and recorded in the accounting record(). A.when goods are sole or services are rendered to customers B.when cash is collected from customers C.at the end of the accounting period D.only when the revenue can be matched by an equal dollar amount of expenses [答案]:A 2.The Matching Principle:(). A.applies only to situations in which a cash payment occurs before an expense is recognized B.applies only to situations in which a cash receipt occurs before revenue is recognized C.is used in accrual accounting to determine the proper period for recognition of expenses D.is used in accrual accounting to determine the proper period in which to recognize revenue [答案]:C 3.Xxx company paid $2850 on account. The effect of this transaction on the accounting equation is to (). A.decrease assets and decrease owner’s equity B.increase liabilities and decrease owner’s equity C.have no effect on total assets D.decrease assets and decrease liabilities [答案]:D 4.Which of the following concepts belongs to accounting assumption?(). A.Conservation B.Money measurement C.Materiality D.Consistency [答案]:B 5.Which of these is/are an example of an asset account?___ A.service revenue B.withdrawals C.supplies D.all of the above [答案]:C 6.Which of these statements is false?(). A.increase in assets and increase in revenues are recorded with a debit B.increase in liabilities and increase in owner’s equity are recorded with a c redit

会计专业英语

会计专业英语 business 企业商业业务 financial risk 财务风险 sole proprietorship 私人业主制企业 partnership 合伙制企业 limited partner 有限责任合伙人 general partner 一般合伙人 separation of ownership and control 所有权与经营权分离 claim 要求主张要求权 management buyout 管理层收 tender offer 要约收购 financial standards 财务准则 initial public offering 首次公开发行股票 private corporation 私募公司未上市公司 closely held corporation 控股公司 board of directors 董事会 executove director 执行董事 non- executove director 非执行董事chairperson 主席 controller 主计长 treasurer 司库 revenue 收入 profit 利润 earnings per share 每股盈余 return 回报 market share 市场份额 social good 社会福利 financial distress 财务困境 stakeholder theory 利益相关者理论 value (wealth) maximization 价值(财富)最大化 common stockholder 普通股股东preferred stockholder 优先股股东 debt holder 债权人 well-being 福利diversity 多样化 going concern 持续的 agency problem 代理问题 free-riding problem 搭便车问题 information asymmetry 信息不对称 retail investor 散户投资者 institutional investor 机构投资者 agency relationship 代理关系 net present value 净现值 creative accounting 创造性会计 stock option 股票期权 agency cost 代理成本bonding cost 契约成本 monitoring costs 监督成本 takeover 接管corporate annual reports 公司年报 balance sheet 资产负债表 income statement 利润表 statement of cash flows 现金流量表 statement of retained earnings 留存收益表 fair market value 公允市场价值marketable securities 油价证券 check 支票 money order 拨款但、汇款单withdrawal 提款 accounts receivable 应收账 credit sale 赊销inventory 存货 property,plant,and equipment 土地、厂房与设备depreciation 折旧 accumulated depreciation 累计折旧

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