大学英语精读5课后习题paraphrase

Lesson 11、(The job of arousing manhood) It is no easy job to educate a people who have been told over centuries that they were inferior and of no importance to see that they are humans, the same as any other people.

2、(Psychological freedom, a firm) If you break the mental shackles imposed on you by white

supremacists, if you really respect yourself, thinking that you are a Man, equal to anyone else, you will be able to take part in the struggle against racial discrimination.

3、(The Negro will only be free) The liberation of mind can only be achieved by the Negro

himself/herself. Only when he/she is fully convinced that he/she is a Man/Woman and is not inferior to anyone else, can he/she throw off the manacles of self-abnegation and become free.

4、(Power at its best is) Power in the best form of function is the carrying out of the demands

of justice with love and justice in the best form of function is the overcoming of everything standing in the way of love with power.

5、(At that time economic status) At that time, the way to evaluate how capable and

resourceful a person was to see how much money he had made (or how wealthy he was).

6、(…the absence of worldly goods) A person was poor because he was lazy and not

hard-working and lacked a sense of right and wrong.

7、(It is not the work of slaves ) This kind of work cannot be done by slaves who work

because the work has to be done, because they are forced to work by slave-drivers or because they need to work in order to be fed and clothed.

8、(…when the unjust measurement) …when the unfair practice of judging human value by the

amount of money a person has its done away with.

9、(He who hates does not know ) Those who harbor hate in their hearts cannot grasp the

teachings of God. Only those who have love can enjoy the ultimate happiness in Heaven. 10、(Let us be dissatisfied until) Let us be dissatisfied until America no longer only talk

about racial equality but is unwilling or reluctant to take action to end such evil practice as racial discrimination.

Lesson 21、（I pictured this prodigy part of me as many different images, trying each one on for size:）I imagined myself as different types of prodigy, trying to find out which one suited me the best.

2、I had new thoughts, which were filled with a strong spirit of disobedience and rebellion.

3、（The girl had the sauciness of a Shirley Temple）: The girl was Shirley Temple-like, slightly

rude but in an amusing way.

4、（It felt like worms--- had surfaced at last: ）….When I said those words, I felt that some very

nasty thoughts had gone out of my chest, and so I felt scared. But at the same I felt good and relieved, because those nasty things had been suppressed in my heart for a long time and now they had got out at last

5、(And I could sense her anger rising to the breaking point --- spill over)…..: I could feel that

her anger had reached the point where her self-control collapsed, and I wanted to see what my mother would do when she lost complete control of herself.

6、When the lid to the piano was closed, it shut out the dust and also put an end to my misery and

her dreams.

Lesson 41、(Pianos and models,) If you want to be musician or painter, you must own a piano or hire models, and you have to visit or even live in culture centers like Paris, Vienna and Berlin. And also you have to be taught by masters and mistresses. However, if you want

to be a writer, you don’t need all this.

2、(She would have plucked the heart out of my writing.) Those conventional attitudes would

have taken away the most important part of my writing, the essence of my writing.

3、(Thus, whenever I felt the) Thus, whenever I felt the influence of the V ictorian attitudes on

my writing, I fought back with all my power.

4、(For though men sensibly) It was a sensible thing for men to given themselves great

freedom to talk about the body and their passions. But if women want to have the same freedom, men condemn such freedom in women. And I do not believe that they realize how severely they condemn such freedom in women, nor do I believe that they can control their extremely sever condemnation of such freedom in women.

5、(Indeed it will be a long time still,) It will take a long time for women to rid themselves of

false values and attitudes and to overcome the obstacle to telling the truth about their body and passions.

6、(Even when the path is nominally) Even when the path is open to women in name only,

when outwardly there is nothing to prevent a woman from being a doctor, a lawyer, a civil servant, inwardly there are still false ideas and obstacles impeding a woman’s progress.

7、(Y ou have won rooms of your) (Through fighting against the Angel in the House, through

great labor and effort,) you have gained a position or certain freedom in a society that has been up to now dominate by men.

Lesson 5 1、( Fads, I submit, are the very negation of reason:)…. I believe following passing crazes shows a complete lack of sound judgment.

2、(One afternoon,---- appendicitis)One afternoon, when I went back to my dorm, Petey was lying

on his bed. He wore such a depressed look that I came to the conclusion at once that he was suffering from appendicitis

3、(My brain, that precision instrument, slipped into high gear)…: My brain, which is as precise as

a chemist’s scales, began to work at high speed.

4、(she was, a girl who excited the emotions. But I was not one to let my heart rule my head)….:

She was beautiful and attractive enough to arouse the desires and passions of men, but I would not let feelings and emotions get the upper hand of reason or good sense.

5、(She was not yet of pin-up proportions, but I felt sure that time would supply the lack)’….: She

was not yet fully developed like pin-up girls but I felt sure that , given time, she would fill up and become just as glamorous.

6、In fact, she veered in the opposite direction. In fact, she went in the opposite direction. This is a

sarcastic way of saying that she was rather stupid.

7、( if you were out of the picture, the field would be open…..) If you were no longer involved

with her( if you stop dating her) others would be free to compete for her friendship.

8、（Back and forth his head swiveled, desire waxing, resolution waning.）His head turned back

and forth (looking at the coat then looking away from the coat). Every time he looked, his desire for the coat grew stronger and his resolution not to give away Polly became weaker.

9、(This loomed as a project of no small dimensions, and at first I was tempted…) To teach her to

think appeared to be a very big task, and at first I even thought of giving her back to Petey. 10、(There is a limit to what flesh and blood can bear.) There is a limit to what any human being

can bear.

Lesson 11 1、(My father would bring the team down Fifth A venue at a smart trot, flicking……)

My father caused the horses to move quickly down the road, hitting their hind part with a light, quick blow. The bells rang lightly and quickly, but not necessarily harmoniously, over the snow, which in turn threw back a brightness that was like the sound of bells.

2、(It always troubled me as a boy of eight t hat the horses had so indifferent a view…) I was

puzzled as a little boy over the horses’ indifference towards their dead friend, whose hide had now turned into my father’s overcoat. It was hard for me to understand why the horses did not know or care that the overcoat came from the hide of their friend. And the same man had also put a metal bar in their mouths to control them.

3、(There would be an occasional brass-mounted automobile laboring on its narrow tires…) On

our way, from time to time, we would come across a car moving slowly and carefully over the packed snow. It had difficulty climbing up hills, which were slippery with the snow, so it was often pulled up by a horse. The clumsy automobile was out of place and the high ranking officials sitting inside it just wanted to show off.

4、(The body heat of many animals weighing a thousand pounds and more; pigs in…) The smell of

quite a number of big and strong animals was very strong. At the same time, since the barn was filled with animals, it was also warm. Pigs were uttering deep, gloomy, and sonorous sounds…

5、(It gave him a better appetite, he argued, than plain fresh air…) With so much content and life

in it, the rich odor of the barn appealed to my father much better than mild fresh air, which, according to him, was weak and lacked substance.

6、(And as my aunt hurried I could smell in her apron that freshest of all…) My aunt had been

baking some bread for the purpose of making the oven ready for the cooking of the meat. As she passed by, I could smell the most delightful of all smells –that of the freshly baked bread. 7、(For days after such an ordeal they could not endure biting into a carrot.) During the

confinement, since there was nothing for them to do or eat, they helped themselves freely to carrots, and now they were fed up with carrots.

8、(My aunt kept a turmoil of food circulating, and to refuse any of it…) It was a state of confusion

because various dishes were kept going. It would be against the holy purpose and elated mood of Christmas to refuse any food passed to you.

9、(The man sat there grimly enduring the glory of their appetite.) The men overate themselves to

such a degree that they could not move about and had to sit there, suffering from eating to the full capacity of their stomachs.

10、(Where already the crimson cardinals would be dropping out of the sky like blood.) the

cardinals were deeply and vividly red, so when they swooped down on the feeder, they were like drops of blood out of the sky.

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大学英语精读5答案 【篇一：大学英语精读5课后翻译答案】 量的词汇对于达到一门外语的流利程度是至关重要的。一个非官方的但却是经常被引用的有关剑桥处级证书英语考试cambridge first certificate examination的数字表明，词汇量少于三千五百词的学生不大可能在这项考试中成功。最近的研究也表明，其母语为英语的受教育至18岁或18岁以上的人至少认识一万六千个英语词。除非你已经会讲一种像西班牙语或德育这样的语言，要获得打的英语词汇是没有捷径可走的：你就得依靠勤奋和专注，当然，你可以从上下文猜出你阅读中遇到的一些生词的意思，但往往你得查字典才能搞清他们的确切意思。一个切实可行的学习新词的方法或许就是大量阅读，最好是读那些你觉得有趣或刺激的故事。反复阅读同一本书常常是很有好处的：你每赌一次都会学到不同的生词，而熟悉的背景又有助于将这些新词牢牢地印在你的脑海中。 mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. an unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the cambridge first certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. current research also suggests that native english speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 english words. and unless you already speak a language like spanish or german, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in english: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. a practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. it often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind. unit 2 我认为向他求助是不现实的。实际上，他自己也需要帮助。

大学英语精读第五册

大学英语精读第五册 Unit 2 Translation Chinese to English 1.我认为向他求助是不现实的。事实上，他自己也需要帮助。 I don’t think it is realistic to turn to him for help．As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help． 2.越来越多的人正在意识到与空气污染作斗争的迫切需要。 More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution. 3.有明显的迹象表明一些古老的传统和价值观念采不再被年轻人珍视。 There are visible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people. 4．我们许多人觉得宇宙无限这一概念难以理解。 Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe hard to grasp． 5. 因为法律和规章中有许多漏洞(loophole)，一小撮投机倒把者一夜之间暴富就没 有什么奇怪了。 There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got rich overnight． 6. 旅游事业的空前兴旺使这个从前只住有三百人的边境小镇突然繁荣起来。 An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people. 7．根据这一信息，该国已经具有制造核武器的能力。 In the light of the information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons. 8.他不顾朋友的反复警告，把所有的钱都投向了高风险企业。 Regardless of repeated warnings from his friends，he staked all his money on high-risk ventures. 大学英语精读第五册 Unit 4 TRANSLATION Chinese to English 1. 有人说对于不公正的批评的最好反映是原谅和忘却（不念旧恶）。 Somebody says that the best response to unfair criticies is to forgive and forget. 2. 天哪，你为什么不给我打电话？ For God’s sake, why didn’t you call you? 3．绝望之中，我一脚把门踢开，结果发现他躺在床上，已经昏迷不醒。 I kicked the door open with desperation, and found him lying in the bed unconciously. 4．那机修工气愤地把工具扔到一边，再也不肯干了。