仁爱英语七年级(上)单项选择题专题训练及解析

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仁爱英语七年级（上）单项选择题专题训练及解析

供稿 ：篆角乡初级中学校 杨昌亮

Unit1

Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1.下列大小写字母不对应的一组是 ____。

A. F —f

B. M —w

C. E —e

D. Q —q ( )2.下列字母中一笔写成的是 ____。

A. p

B. t

C. m

D. i ( )3.下列各组字母中含有相同读音的一组是 ____。

A. A, S

B. H, I

C. L, Y

D. M, X

( )4. —Welcome to Beijing!

—____

A. Welcome to Beijing, too.

B. Thanks.

C. Fine, thanks.

D. Yes, I am.

( )5. Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin, ____

A. thank you.

B. how are you?

C. this is my mom.

D. hi.

( )6. —____

—Fine, thank you. A. How do you do? B. Nice to meet you.

C. Are you Mr. Wang?

D. How are you?

( )7. —____ you Mingming?

—____, I’m not. A. Are; Yes B. Am; No C. Are; No

D. Am; Yes ( )8.下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A. a, e, o, r

B. a, i, u, e

C. o, u, e, n

D. b, e, c, t

( )9.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A.

B.

C.

D.

( )10.当别人帮助了你, 你应该说 “____”。

A. OK.

B. Nice to meet you.

C. Thank you.

D. Yes.

( )11. —Where ____ they from?

—They’re from Japan.

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. /

( )12. —____ your name?

—My name is Kate.

A. What’s

B. Who

C. How

D. How’s

( )13. —Is she Maria?

—, she ____.

A. No; aren’t

B. Yes; isn’t

C. No; are

D. Yes; is

( )14. —____, are you Mr. Wang?

—Yes, I am.

A. Fine

B. Please

C. Excuse me

D. OK

( )15. —Are they from Canada?

—No, they ____.

A. are

B. aren’t

C. not

D. isn’t

( )16. —What’s ____ telephone number?

—It’s 8265-3412.

A. you

B. your

C. my

D. he

( )17. —____ are they?

—They are Maria and Jane.

A. Who

B. What

C. Where

D. How

( )18. Mary ____ from Cuba.

A./

B. am

C. are

D. is

( )19. “One one zero”表示____。

A.火警

B.匪警

C.急救中心

D. 电话号码查询台( )20. —Is he Li Ping?

—Yes, ____.

A. she’s

B. he’s

C. he is

D. she is

( )21. —____ is Mary？

—She is five.

A. Who

B. What

C. Where

D. How old

( )22. —What are these?

—____ are desks.

A. This

B. Those

C. They

D. It

( )23.—Who’s that, Kangkang?

—____ Mary.

A. That’s

B. This is

C. He’s

D. They’re

( )24. —What class are you in?

—I’m ____.

A. in class 3, grade 7

B. in Class 3, Grade 7

C. class 3, grade 7

D. Class 3, Grade 7

( )25. —Are those books?

—Yes, ____.

A. they are

B. they aren’t

C. those are

D. those a ren’t

( )26. —What’s this ____ English?

—It’s an egg.

A. the

B. to

C. in

D. /

( )27. —Is that an orange?

—____. It’s an apple.

A. Yes

B. No

C. It is

D. It isn’t

( )28. —What’s ____ over there(在那边)？

—It’s a bus.

A. these

B. those

C. this

D. that

( )29. —____ do you spell your name?

—T-I-N-A, Tina.

A. What

B. How

C. Can

D. Where

( )30. My mom is ____ teacher. She’s ____ English teacher.

A. a; an

B. a; a

C. an; a

D. an; an

( )31. —____, are you Ben?

—No, I’m not. I’m Peter.

A. How are you

B. Hi

C. Excuse me

D. Thanks ( )32. Mary and Joy are ____ Class One.They are ____ the USA.

A. from; in

B. in; from

C. to; from

D. in; to

( )33. —____

—Yes, I am.

A. What’s y our name?

B. What are you?

C. How are you?

D. Are you Mike? ( )34. —Is this ____ car?

—Yes, it’s ____ English car.

A. a; an

B. a; a

C. an; an

D. an; a

( )35. —What are those?

—____ are cakes.

A. That

B. These

C. It

D. They ( )36. —What’s that ____ English?

—It’s a desk.

A. from

B. to

C. in

D. /

( )37. —____ is she?

—She’s fine.

A. How old

B. How

C. Where

D. What ( )38. —Is her name Kate?

—____

A. Yes, she is.

B. No, she isn’t.

C. Yes, it’s.

D. No, it isn’t. ( )39. —I’m in Class 4. Are you in Class 4, ____?

—Yes, I am.

A. OK

B. too

C. and

D. excuse ( )40. This is my teacher, Miss Chen. ____ is from Hebei.

A. She

B. He

C. Her

D. His ( )41. Linda is fifteen ____. She is in Class 1, Grade 9.

A. year

B. years

C. years old

D. year old ( )42. —Welcome to our school.

—____

A. OK.

B. Thanks.

C. Excuse me.

D. Hello. ( )43. —What ____ is Jane in?

—She is in ____ Six.

A. Class; Class

B. Class; class

C. class; class

D. class; Class ( )44.当你被介绍认识某人后, 你应该说: “____”。

A. Good morning!

B. Thank you!

C. Nice to meet you!

D. How are you?

( )45.当别人称赞你时, 你应该说: “____”。

A. Thanks.

B. Good.

C. Yes.

D. No.

Unit2

Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1. —____ is your teacher?

—It’s Miss Gao.

A. What

B. Who

C. Where

D. How

( )2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different ____.

A. classes

B. school

C. grade

D. age ( )3. She has round face. Her hair ____ black and long.

A. has

B. am

C. is

D. are ( )4. —____ Wang Fang have two small eyes?

—No, she has two big eyes.

A. Does

B. Do

C. Is

D. Are ( )5. 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. no

B. not

C.those

D. zero ( )6. —Look, the girl has long legs.

—____

A. You’re right.

B. Yes, she is.

C. Thanks.

D. Good. ( )7. —Does Li Ying have a small mouth?

—No, she has a wide ____.

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. ones ( )8. I ____ a big nose, but Amy ____ a small nose.

A. have; have

B. have; has

C. has; has

D. has; have ( )9. They are in ____ but in ____.

A. same grade; different classes

B. the same grade; different classes

C. same grades; different class

D. the same grades; different class ( )10. —Do the two boys have big noses?

—____

A. Yes, they are.

B. No, they aren’t.

C. No, they have big ones.

D. Yes, they do.

( )11. —____ orange is ____ orange.

—That’s right.

A. An; /

B. /; an

C. An; an

D. /; /

( )12. —What do you want to buy?

—____

A. Two pairs of glove.

B. Two pair of gloves.

C. Two pair golves.

D. Two pairs of gloves.

( )13. —____ is his car?

—It’s black.

A. How

B. What

C. What color

D. Where ( )14.找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. buy

B. ruler

C. much

D. bus

( )15. —What does Yang Ping look like?

—____

A. He is a student.

B. He looks happy.

C. He looks at the photos.

D. He has a big head.

( )16. —Do you know Alice?

—____, I don’t know her.

A. Sorry

B. Yes

C. Excuse me

D. Thanks ( )17. —What color ____ her shoes?

—Black.

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

( )18. —Excuse me, is Michael in black pants now?

—No. He’s in ____ coat and ____ pants now.

A. black; a white

B. a black; white

C. black; white

D. a black; a white ( )19. —Lucy, do you ____ your sister, Lily?

—No, we look different.

A. look

B. look at

C. look the same

D. look like ( )20. —That’s my cap. Please ____.

—OK.

A. give it to me

B. give me to it

C. give it me

D. give me it ( )21. 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. think

B. these

C. then

D. theirs ( )22. These are my pants. His ____ yellow.

A. is

B. am

C. are

D. /

( )23. —Does Mary know ____?

—Yes, she knows ____.

A. yours; me

B. you; we

C. you; us

D. your; I ( )24. —Whose cap is this?

—I ____ it’s Li Ming’s.

A. think

B. help

C. give

D. welcome ( )25. —____ apples are those?

—They are mine.

A. What

B. Who

C. Whose

D. How ( )26. —Is this coat yours?

—No, my coat is white and blue. This ____ is blue. It’s Lily’s.

A. coat

B. one

C. color

D. clothes

( )27. —Are the black shoes ____?

—No. It’s ____.

A. Tom; her

B. Tom’s; her

C. Tom; hers

D. Tom’s; hers ( )28. —This coat isn’t yours. Whose coat is it, ?

—It’s Mary’s.

A. and

B. too

C. then

D. OK

( )29. —Who is the man ?

—My teacher, Mr. White.

A. in a blue

B. in blue jacket

C. in blue

D. blue

( )30. Please help Jack ____ his bike. He can’t see it.

A. finds

B. gives

C. find

D. give

( )31. —____ jacket is this?

—I think it’s Mingming’s.

A. Who

B. Who’s

C. Whose

D. What ( )32. —What is ____ name?

—Steve White.

A. his teachers

B. her teachers

C. his teacher’s

D. her teachers’( )33. —Is it your dress?

—No. It’s ____.

A. hers

B. her

C. my

D. him ( )34. —What color is the T-shirt?

—It’s ____.

A. an orange

B. orange

C. the orange

D. new ( )35. 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. their

B. mouth

C. thanks

D. think ( )36. —Do Lucy and Lily ____ bikes?

—Yes. Lucy ____ a new bike, but Lily does n’t.

A. has; has

B. have; has

C. have; have

D. has; have ( )37. —Is this Tom’s bike?

—____, I don’t know.

A. OK

B. Good

C. Yes

D. Sorry ( )38. Mary is in ____ red clothes and her hair ____ brown.

A. /; is

B. a; are

C. an; is

D. /; are ( )39. —What color ____ your ____, Mike?

—Black.

A. is; pants

B. is; pant

C. are; pant

D. are; pants

( )40. —Do you look like your sister?

—No, we ____.

A. look the same

B. look different

C. look like

D. look at ( )41. ____ bikes are red. ____ are blue.

A. We; They

B. Our; Their

C. Our; Theirs

D. We; Their ( )42. —The dress ____ yours.

—No. It’s Lily’s.

A. look

B. looks

C. looks like

D. are ( )43. —Can you give this book ____ Jack?

—Yes, I can.

A. at

B. to

C. in

D. from ( )44. —You are nice in this dress.

—____

A. It’s right.

B. No, it isn’t.

C. Thank you.

D. OK. ( )45. —Please ____ him find his bike.

—OK.

A. think

B. help

C. guess

D. know

Unit3

Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1.—Could you help me ____ my Chinese?

—No problem.

A. in

B. for

C. with

D. about

( )2.—What does he ____ in the letter?

—He wants to visit my school.

A. spell

B. say

C. speak

D. tell

( )3.—____ you please tell me your name?

—Sure. I’m Linda.

A. Do

B. Are

C. Could

D. Is

( )4.—Who’s the girl in red?

—Sorry, I don’t know ____. I think ____ is new.

A. she; she

B. her; she

C. her; her

D. she; her

( )5.—Where does he ____?

—He ____ in Shanghai.

A. live; lives

B. live; live

C. lives; live

D. lives; lives

( )6.His English is very ____ and he speaks English very ____.

A. good; good

B. well; well

C. well; good

D. good; well

( )7.—Do you like Chinese ____?

—No. I don’t like it ____.

A. a lot; at all

B. a lot; a little

C. at all; a little

D. a little; a lot ( )8.— ____ is the letter from?

—It’s from my friend, Wang Qiang.

A. What

B. Where

C. Who

D. Whose

( )9.—____ are new here. Let’s help ____.

—OK.

A. They; They

B. They; them

C. Them; them

D. Them; they ( )10.—You can help me with English and I can help you with Chinese.

—You are right. We can help ____.

A. other

B. the other

C. each

D. each other

( )11. Mr. Li is a cook. He works ____.

A. on a farm

B. in a restaurant

C. in an office

D. in a hospital ( )12. —What does your grandfather(祖父) do?

—He is a farmer. He works ____ a farm.

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. with

( )13. 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. now

B. know

C. how

D. brow

( )14. —____ does he work?

—In a hospital.

A. What

B. How

C. Who

D. Where ( )15. —What does Jack do?

—____

A. He’s from Canada.

B. He’s fine.

C. He’s thirteen.

D. He’s a student. ( )16. —Glad to meet you, John.

—______

A. Thank you.

B. Glad to meet you, too.

C. That’s OK.

D. You’re welcome.

( )17. My uncle drives a bus. He is ____.

A. a teacher

B. a worker

C. a driver

D. an actor ( )18.Ann has a cute cat. _____ color is brown.

A. Its

B. It’s

C. His

D. Her

( )19. Your mother’s brother is your ____.

A. aunt

B. uncle

C. brother

D. grandfather

( )20. —Who is the girl ____?

—She’s my sister.

A. in a yellow

B. in the yellow

C. in yellow

D. on yellow ( )21. —Help yourselves, kids!

—______

A. Me, too.

B. Thank you.

C. All right.

D. That’s OK. ( )22. —Would you like ____ bananas?

—Yes, please.

A. a lot

B. much

C. some

D. lot

( )23. —What would you like ____?

—Some milk, please.

A. eat

B. to eat

C. drink

D. to drink ( )24. —What about some ____?

—Good idea!

A. apple juice

B. apple juices

C. apples juice

D. apples juices ( )25. —What do you have ____ lunch?

—I often have chicken ____vegetables.

A. for; in

B. for; with

C. to; and

D. to; of ( )26. —What’s your favorite ____?

—Jiaozi.

A. food

B. vegetable

C. drink

D. juice ( )27.找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. apple

B. act

C. black

D. father ( )28. —____

—Rice and fish, please.

A. How are you?

B. May I take your order?

C. Help yourself!

D. Something to drink?

( )29. —____ have some chicken?

—Good idea!

A. Would you like

B. Do you like

C. Why not

D. What about ( )30. I am new but all my classmates are ____ to me.

A. kind

B. favorite

C. happy

D. different ( )31. —____ is the letter from?

—It’s from Mike, my pen pal.

A.Where

B. How

C. Who

D. What

( )32. —Tom speaks English. ____ Jane ____ English, too?

—Yes, she does.

A. Do; speaks

B. Does; speak

C. Do; speak

D. Does; speaks ( )33. I often help my mother cook ____ in the morning.

A. breakfast

B. lunch

C. dinner

D. juice ( )34. —Could you please ____ me your name?

—Sure. My name is Kate.

A. to say

B. say

C. to tell

D. tell

( )35. —Does your uncle work ____ a farm?

—No, he doesn’t. He works ____ a restaurant.

A. on; on

B. on; in

C. in; in

D. in; on ( )36. —Your brother is very cute.

—Yes, ____ is. We all love ____.

A. he; him

B. he; he

C. him; he

D. him; him ( )37. —Does Helen speak English ____?

—Yes. Her English is very ____.

A. good; good

B. well; well

C. well; good

D. good; well ( )38. —What does your father do?

—____

A. He is a teacher.

B. He is from China.

C. He is fine.

D. He is 40.

( )39. —Is this a photo ____ your family?

—Yes, it is.

A. in

B. with

C. to

D. of

( )40. —Is Mr. Brown a good teacher?

—Yes. He is kind ____ us. We love him.

A. for

B. to

C. from

D. with

( )41. —You’re thirsty(口渴). ____ have a glass of milk?

—Good idea.

A. Would you like

B. Would not you

C. Why not

D. Why ( )42. —Who is that young man ____?

—He’s Jack, my brother.

A. in blue

B. on blue

C. in the blue

D. on the blue ( )43. —What would you like?

—I’d like ____ orange juice, please.

A. a

B. an

C. two glass of

D. a glass of ( )44. —Help ____ to the chicken, Tom and Jim.

—Thank you.

A. you

B. your

C. yourself

D. yourselves

( )45. —_______

—Some chicken and a glass of apple juice, please.

A. Help yourself to some fish.

B. May I take you order?

C. What would you like to drink?

D. Why not eat out with us?

Unit4

Ⅰ.单项选择。

( )1. —I like these shoes. Can I ____?

—Sure.

A. try them on

B. try on them

C. try it on

D. try on it ( )2. —I’m sorry I can’t help you.

—____

A. Not at all.

B. I’m not happy.

C. Thank you all the same.

D. You can’t come back.

( )3. —Do you like the dress, madam?

—Yes. It is very nice and I’ll ____ it.

A. think

B. take

C. want

D. need ( )4. —____ do you the red skirt?

—I t’s too short.

A. What; like

B. How; think of

C. What; think

D. How; like ( )5. I like this green dress but Lucy likes that red .

A. it

B. one

C. pants

D. shoes ( )6. —Thanks for helping me.

—_______

A. You’re right.

B. Thank you all the same.

C. No problem.

D. Not at all.

( )7. —____ milk do we need?

—Four bottles.

A. How much

B. How many

C. How old

D. How heary ( )8. 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。

A. cat

B. come

C. nice

D. cute ( )9. —The shirt is three hundred yuan.

—Three hundred yuan! ____ you ____?

A. Do; kidding

B. Do; kid

C. Is; kidding

D. Are; kidding ( )10. —How ____ the apples?

—They are five yuan a kilo.

A. many are

B. much is

C. many is

D. much are ( )11. —How about with me?

—I’d like that.

A. play

B. playing

C. to play

D. plays

( )12. —Do you have any time this afternoon?

—Yes. ____

A. What are you?

B. What’s going?

C. What’s up?

D. What’s matter? ( )13. Why not have a picnic ____ this Sunday?

A. in

B. for

C. at

D. /

( )14. —Hello, Mike! ____ Wang Wei.

—Hello, Wang Wei.

A. I’m

B. That’s

C. This is

D. It’s

( )15. —Can you go for a picnic with us tomorrow?

—I’m sorry I can’t. I do my homework.

A. have

B. have to

C. has

D. has to

( )16. —What about having dinner with me?

—Sorry, ____

A. I’m free.

B. I have time.

C. I have no time.

D. I have some time. ( )17. —Please ask Jane ____.

—Sure.

A. call me

B. give me a call

C. to call me back

D. to call back me ( )18. My uncle is free Sundays. He often goes fishing.

A. on

B. in

C.at

D. from

( )19. ____ I see a black and white cat. It’s very cute.

A. In way to home

B. On way to home

C. In the way home

D. On the way home ( )20. —Would you like to sing songs with me?

—Yes, I’d love to.

A. some

B. any

C. much

D. a lot

( )21. —What are your favorite animals?

—____

A. Coke.

B. Tigers.

C. Hamburgers.

D. Blue.

( )22. —____ is it?

—It’s six o’clock.

A. What

B. What color

C. What time

D. How

( )23.“12: 45”reads ____.

A. a quarter past twelve

B. a quarter to twelve

C. twelve forty-five

D. three quarters past twelve

( )24. Mike often gets up ____ 6:40 ____ the morning.

A. in; in

B. on; on

C. at; at

D. at; in

( )25. ____ eat meat but don’t.

A. Tigers; pandas

B. Lions; dogs

C. Rabbits; lions

D. Elephants; monkeys ( )26. —Excuse me, is Han Lei’s home?

—I t’s there.

A. what

B. where

C. how

D. whose

( )27. It’s very kind ____ him to cook for us.

A. for

B. to

C. of

D. with

( )28. —It’s seven o’clock and it’s time ____.

—OK. Let’s go.

A. goes home

B. go home

C. to go home

D. going home ( )29. —What time do we meet, Jim?

—Let’s at 8:30 tomorrow morning.

A. meet

B. to meet

C. meets

D. meeting

( )30. —Let’s go for a picnic this Sunday.

—

A. Thank you.

B. Not at all.

C. See you later.

D. OK.

( )31.—____ is the cap?

—Twenty yuan.

A. How much

B. How old

C. How many

D. How heavy

( )32.—Could you ask her ____, please? I have something to tell her.

—OK.

A. call me back

B. to call me back

C. call back me

D. to call back me ( )33. —I don’t like the green coat.

—____ the red one?

A. What’s

B. Where’s

C. What about

D. How

( )34. —I like these shoes. Can I ____?

—Sure.

A. try it on

B. try them on

C. try on it

D. try on them

( )35.—Look! It’s 11:45 now.

—Oh. I t’s time lunch. Let’s go.

A. have

B. has

C. having

D. to have ( )36.—Could you buy some bread your way .

—Sure.

A. on; home

B. on; to home

C. in; home

D. in; to home ( )37. —What time is it?

—It’s ____.

A. five to a quarter

B. a quarter to five

C. three quarters past four

D. forty-five four

( )38.—Would you like to go to the zoo tomorrow?

—Yes, .

A. I would

B. I like

C. I would like

D. I’d love to ( )39. —Do you want ____ with me?

—Yes, I do.

A. to do any shopping

B. do any shopping

C. to do some shopping

D. do some shopping

( )40. I don’t have ____ apple juice, but I have ____ orange juice.

A. any; some

B. some; some

C. any; any

D. some; any ( )41.—May I speak to Jim, please?

—Sorry, ____ now.

A. I’m not Jim

B. this is me

C. this isn’t me

D. he isn’t in ( )42.—____

—I want a pair of shoes for my son.

A. Can I help you?

B. What do you do?

C. What do you buy?

D. What do you want?

( )43. —____ do you like China?

—Very much.

A. What

B. Where

C. How

D. Who ( )44. —How many ____ would you like?

—Two, please.

A. glasses of milk

B. glass of milks

C. glasses of milks

D. glass of milk ( )45. —Could you help me with my English?

—I’m sorry I have no time.

—____

A. Is it?

B. You’re welcome.

C. Thank you.

D. Thank you all the same.

答案分析

Unit1

.1. B M对应小写为m，故选B。

2. C 本题中, 小写字母p、t、i都是两笔完成, 只有m是一笔完成, 故选C。

3. D A/eI/与S/es/没有相同的音素, H /eItH/与I / AI/没有相同的音素, L /el/与Y / w AI /也没有相同的音素,

M/em/与X/eks/都含有相同的元音音素/e/。故远D。

4. B 回答Welcome to...常用Thank...，故选B。

5. C 本题由上下文语境可知考查“介绍……”的常用语，一般用This is ..., 故选C。

6. D How are you? 是英美等西方国家人们见面时常用的问候语, 它只是一句客套话,表示“你好吗？”, 并非真的

要问别人的身体健康如何。它常用于熟人之间, 其答语为Fine, thank you. And you? 故选D。

7. C 本题由语境可知考查be动词及对一般疑问句的回答。在需要be动词的情况下, 第一人称单数(I)和第二人称

(you)分别用am, are。对一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, …；否定回答用No, … not.故选C。

8. B 在英语26个字母中, 共有5个元音字母a, e, i, o, u，剩余的21个字母为辅音字母，故选B。

9. A 英语26个字母的书写格式为: 所有的大写字母占上两格；小写字母a, c, e, m, n, o, r, s, u, v, w, x, z占第二格,

b, d, h, i, k, l, t占第一和第二格, g, p, q, y占第二和第三格, 只有f, j占第一、第二和第三格，故选A。

10. C 当某人得到帮助, 常对帮助人说Thank you.之类的感谢用语，故选C。

. 11. C 本题考查可知am, is, are与人称代词的搭配。由口诀“我是am, 你是are, is跟着他她它”可知，they表示“他们”，第三人称复数后面用are，故选C。

12. A 由答语My name is Kate.可知本题是在问名字, 询问名字用What is … name?故选A。

13. D 本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。be动词+主语……？是一般疑问句的句式,其回答是在Yes后加肯定或No

后加否定，先排除B、C, 由she可知选D。

14. C Fine表示“身体健康的，美好的，天气晴朗以及表示满意”等；Please用于客气的请求或吩咐以及客气的

接受和加强陈述的语气等；Excuse me表示“请问, 打扰了对不起”等, 常用于引起别人注意，问路，请求让路或打听消息等；OK表示“安然无恙；行”，由语境可知选C。

15. B 本题考查对一般疑问句的否定回答。由they可知选B。

16. B you “你，你们”，作主语；your“你的/你们的”; my“我的”；he“他”。本句是问你的电话号码是多少,

故选B。

17. A 本题考查疑问代词的用法。who“谁”；what“什么，怎么样”；where“在哪里，往哪里”；how“怎样”。

由答语她们是Maria和Jane可知选A。

18. D 本题考查am, is, are的用法。Mary为第三人称单数, 故选D。

19. B 火警119, 匪警110, 急救中心120，电话号码查询台114。One one zero应翻译成110, 故选B。

20. C 在一般疑问句的肯定回答中没有缩略形式,又因为问句的主语是he，故选C。

21. D 本题考查疑问代词。由答语可知问年龄, 故选D。

22. C 指示代词this/that, these/those在问句中指代物体时, 其答语分别用it, they代替, 故选C。

23. A this和that充当主语用于询问是谁, 其答语仍用this, that；当知道所问对象的性别时也可用She/He is ... 回

答, 故选A。

24. B class, grade后接数词作专有名词时, 单词首字母要大写；在某年级某班要用介词in, 故选B。

25. A 本题考查对一般疑问句的肯定回答。those作代词指物时, 其答语用they代替，故选A。

26. C in English是习惯用语, in+语言表示“用某种语言”，故选C。

27. B 一般疑问句的答语必须用Yes或No先作出判断。由答语It’s an apple.可知此题应为否定, 故选B。

28. D this, these指代近处的人或物，that, those指代远处的人或物；this, that是单数，these, those是复数, 由问句

中over there和答语可知选D。

29. B 本题考查疑问代词。由答语可知询问“怎样拼写”，故选B。

30. A 本题考查a, an的用法。a用于辅音音素前, an用于元音音素前。teacher以辅音音素开头, English以元音音素

开头, 故选A。

31. C 本题考查交际用语。How are you?“你好”；hi“喂”；Excuse me“请问，打扰了，劳驾……”；Thanks

“谢谢”，向某人询问消息常用Excuse me，故选C。

32. B 本题考查介词的用法。in“在……里（内，上）, 用……”; from“来自”; to“指到，对，向”。由本题

中Class One和the USA可知选B。

33. D A、B、C都为特殊疑问句, D为一般疑问句。由答语Yes可知问句为一般疑问句, 故选D。

34. A 本题考查a, an的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。car以辅音

音素开头, 其前用a; English以元音音素开头, 其前用an, 故选A。

35. D these, those在问句中指代物体时, 其答语用they代替, 而this, that的答语则用it代替, 故选D。

36. C 本题考查介词搭配。因what提问“是什么”,句末有单词English,其与in组成固定搭配，in English表示

“用英语表达”，本句表示“那个用英语怎么说？”，故选C。

37. B 本题考查特殊疑问词。how old“多少岁”; how“怎样”; where“在哪里”; what“什么”。由答语可知问

句是“她好吗？”,故选B。

38. D 本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。her name是名词，应用it代替, 排除A、B；又因一般疑问句回答时it is

不能缩写, 故选D。

39. B 本题考查词汇的用法。OK“行,安然无恙”；too “也”，与上句的情况一样,置于句末, 其前用逗号隔开；

and“和, 又”, 用于并列; excuse表示“原谅，宽恕”。本句表示“你也在四班吗？”，故选B。

40. A 本题考查代词。由上文的Miss可知这位老师是女士, 故排除B、D；因her作宾语和定语, 而空格位置为句

子主语, 不能用her, 故选A。

41. C 数字+year(s) old表示“多少岁”, 超过一岁，year要用复数, 故选C。

42. B 本题考查情景交际。OK“好, 对”，用于赞同、引起注意等；Thanks“谢谢”，用于感激, 接受好意，婉言

谢绝等；Excuse me“对不起, 打扰了”, 用于引起别人注意, 请求让路，向某人问路或打听消息等；Hello “你好”, 用于问候, 接电话或引起注意等。本题是“欢迎您来我们学校”, 答语应表谢意, 故选B。43. D 本题考查单词首字母大小写。当class后有数字做编号时，该词首字母应大写，否则小写，故选D。

44. C Nice to meet you!用于初次见面时的问候语, 故选C。

45.A 西方人不像中国人那样谦虚, 别人对自己夸奖或赞扬时, 他们都会接受并表示感激, 故选A。

Unit2

.1. B 本题考查疑问代词。What“什么”; who“谁”; where“在哪里”; how“怎样”。由答语“高老师”可知问句是“谁是你的老师”, 故选B。

2. A different后接名词复数形式, 故选A。

3. C 本题考查名词。hair 是不可数名词, 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数, 故选C。

4. A 行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导；has由does引导, 且has应变为原形have,

故选A。

5. B 选项A、C、D画线部分读音为/ /,而B画线部分则读作/ /或/ /,故选B。

6. A 本题表示“看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”，由题意可知, B、C、D不合题意。You’re right.是同意对方的观

点或看法时的常用语, 表示“对, 正确”，故选A。

7. C 本题考查代词。人称代词代替“同一个人或物”, one代替“前面提到的一类人或物中的一个”；it代替“前

面提到的具体的某一个人或物”; that代替“远处某一人或物”；ones是one的复数, 由题意可知选C。

8. B 本题考查have用法。主语是第三人称单数时have变为has, 第三人称复数和其他人称单、复数作主语时用have。

本题中I是第一人称单数, Amy是第三人称单数, 故选B。

9. B 本题考查same和different的用法。same后接名词单数且与the连用; different后接名词复数，故选B。

10. D 以do或does引导的一般疑问句, 其肯定答语仍用do, does, 否定用don’t, doesn’t, 故选D。

11. A orange既作名词表示“橘子, 橙子”，又作形容词表示“橙色的”。本题表示“橘子是橙色的”，故选A。

12. D 本题考查名词pair。pair表示“一双，一对”，当表示“一双/对……”时，用短语“a pair of + 复数名词”，

当表示“多双/对……”时，用短语“数词+pairs of +复数名词”，故选D。

13.C 本题考查疑问代词。由答语“It’s black.”可知问句表示“他的头发是什么颜色？”，故选C。

14. B A、C、D三个选项中画线部分读音为/ /，而B画线部分读音为/ｕ /,故选B。

15. D 本题考查对固定句型的回答。本题表示“杨平长什么样？”，故选D。

16. A 本题考查如何进行道歉。由答语“I don’t know her”可知应先表达歉意，故选A。

17.C 本题考查be动词的用法。shoes是由两只组成一双, 常以复数形式出现, be动词用复数, 故选C。

18. B coat是可数名词的单数形式, 其前用a; pants是复数, 其前不用a, 故选B。

19. D 由答语“we look different.”可知是问Lucy和Lily是否长相相似或相像。A looks like B表示“A看上去

像B”, look the same单独使用表示“长得一样”，故选D。

20. A 本题考查固定搭配。表示“把某物给某人”用give sb. sth., 也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时, 只

能用give it/ them to sb.，故选A。

21.A A画线部分读作/ /，而B、C、D画线部分读作/ /，故选A。

22.C his在此处是名词性物主代词, 其后不用名词，但相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，即表示的是his pants，

是复数，故选C。

23.C 本题考查第一人称和第二人称的宾格形式。不管you是第二人称单数还是复数其宾格都是you；I的宾格为

me；we的宾格为us。由句意可知是问“Mary认识你/你们吗?”，其答语应为“是的，她认识我/我们”，故选C。

24.A 本题考查对词义的掌握。think“认为，考虑，想”; help“帮助”; give“给”; welcome“欢迎”，由句意

可知应选A。

25.C 由答语可知是问“那些是谁的苹果？”。对物品的主人提问可用疑问词whose，故选C。

26.B one在此处代替coat, 避免重复，故选B。

27.D 前一空要用名词所有格, 即在名词后加“’s”的形式；后一空要用名词性物主代词，而不能用形容词性物

主代词，因形容词性物主代词后必须用名词，名词性物主代词后不能用名词。本题空白处后面没有名词, 故选D。

28.C 本题考查单词理解。and“和”；too“也”；then“那么，然后”；OK“行，好”，由句意可知选C。

29.C “in+颜色”表示“穿某种颜色的衣服”，故选C。

30.C 由句意可知应填“找, 找到”的词, help后面用to+动词原形, 通常to可以省掉, 故选C。

31.C who表示“谁”; who’s是who和is的缩写; 而what表示“什么”，由答语可知本题是问“谁的”，即whose，

故选C。

32.C 本题考查的是单数名词所有格的形式, 即“名词+’s”结构。A、B不是所有格形式, 而D是复数名词所有

格, 故选C。

33.A 此处需用名词性物主代词表示上文提到的衣服，故选A。

34.B 本题考查对orange词义的掌握。orange表示“橘子，橙子，橘汁”或“橘色，橘色的”，根据题意知此处

应填颜色，故选B。

35.A A画线部分读音为/ /，而B、C、D画线部分的读音则为/ /，故选A。

36.B行为动词have在一般疑问句中用原形，回答时，主语是第三人称单数时应变为has，故选B。

37.D当你不能回答对方问题时, 常用sorry以示礼貌，故选D。

38.A in red clothes表示“穿着红色衣服”, clothes前不用冠词；hair是单数, 谓语动词应用is，故选A。

39.D pants常以复数形式出现, be动词要用are, 故选D。

40.B look the same“长得像”; look different“看起来不像”; look like“……像……”; look at“看”。由题意可

知选B。

41.C bikes是名词, 其前需用形容词性物主代词, 故排除A、D。theirs是名词性物主代词,作主语,故选C。

42.C本句主语dress为第三人称单数，排除A、D。yours是名词性物主代词，在文中表示“你的连衣裙”，由句

意可知选C。

43.B give sth. to sb.表示“把……给……”，为固定搭配, 故选B。

44.C 在英语国家里, 当别人赞美你时, 你应表示感谢，故选C。

45.B 短语help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。

Unit3

1. C help sb. with sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，故选C。

2. B spell表示“拼写”；say强调说的内容；speak作及物动词时后接语言类的名词；tell用于tell sb. sth.或tell sth.

to sb.结构，故选B。

3. C 由答语Sure. I’m Linda.可知上句应是表示请求的句子。Could you please…？用于有礼貌地请求别人做某

事，故选C。

4. B 前一空应填代词的宾格，作动词know的宾语；后一空应填代词的主格，作句子的主语，故选B。

5. A 问句中的谓语动词前有助动词does，谓语动词live用原形；答语是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，

动词live应用lives，故选A。

6. D good是形容语，作表语；well是副词，修饰动词，故选D。

7. A a lot = very much表示“许多，很”，修饰动词；not at all表示“根本不”，表示否定，故选A。

8. C 疑问词what用于对事物提问，where用于对地点提问，who用于对人提问，whose用于对物品的所有者提

问。由答语中my friend可知选C。

9. B 前一空作主语，应填they；后一空应填宾格，作动词help的宾语，故选B。

10. D each other表示“互相，彼此”，故选D。

11. B cook表示“厨师”。厨师在餐馆工作，故选B。

12. A on a farm为固定搭配，表示“在农场”，故选A。

13. B A、C、D的画线部分读音为/a /，而B的画线部分读音为//，故选B。

14. D 由答语“在医院”可知上句是问地点，故选D。

15. D What do/does ... do?是问职业，只有D符合题意，故选D。

16. B “Glad to meet you”意为“很高兴见到你”，答语一般用“Glad to meet you, too.”，故选B。

17. C 由上句“我叔叔开公共汽车”，可知他是位司机，故选C。

18. A 猫是一种动物，排除C、D。it’s是it is的缩略形式，表示“它是……”；its是物主代词，表示“它的”，

故选A。

19. B 由常识可知母亲的兄弟是舅舅, 故选B。

20. C “in+颜色”表示“穿……颜色的衣服”，故选C。

21. B Help yourself/yourselves(to sth.)!常用在招待客人时，表示“请随便（吃/喝点……）”。其答语为“Thank

you./Thanks.”，故选B。

22. C some一般用于肯定陈述句中，也常用于提建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；much接不可数名词；a lot

修饰动词或形容词比较级，故选C。

23. D would like接名词或动词不定式，由答语“some milk, please.”可知上句问的是想喝什么，故选D。

24. A juice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；apple修饰juice时用单数形式，故选A。

25. B have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner，表示“早餐/午餐/晚餐吃某食品”；介词with此处表示“带有……”，

故选B。

26. A 由答语Jiaozi可知上句询问的是食物（food），故选A。

初一下英语基础训练

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