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上海市十三校2011届高三联考英语试卷(含答案)

上海市十三校2011届高三联考英语试卷(含答案)
上海市十三校2011届高三联考英语试卷(含答案)

上海市十三校

2011 届高三年级联考

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Direction: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Each conversation and question will be spoken only one. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A.A waiter. B.A conductor.

C.A booking clerk. D.A shop assistant.

2.A.A boss and a salesgirl.B.A teacher and his student.

C.A professor and his assistant. D.An assistant and his customer.

3.A.He didn’t sleep well last night. B.He is going to play a game.

C.He is lying in bed. D.He had a sleep problem.

4.A.In the bookstore. B.By the window.

C.In the restaurant. D.By the window.

5.A.Even if she is a messenger, she doesn’t help the man.

B.She doesn’t know Mike, so she can’t give the note to him.

C.She’s not willing to help the man to give the note to Mike.

D.She has lots of messages to send.

6.A.The golf tournament made it famous.

B.It’s grown a lot lately.

C.It can’t be found without a map.

D.V ery few people there play golf.

7.A.She’s only heard it a few times.

B.She doesn’t get to listen to it very often.

C.She once liked it, but she’s heard enough.

D.She enjoys it very much.

8.A.If his name sounds familiar. B.If she’s spoken to him on the phone.

C.If he’s a musician. D.If she likes his name.

9.A.He doesn’t mind the traffic.

B.He takes the bus to school.

C.He has to stand on the bus if he takes it to school.

D.He wants to ride to school with the woman.

10.A.At 18:00. B.At 16:00. C.At 19:00. D.At 17:00.

Section B

Direction: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11.A.They watch TV too often.

B.They have done too much homework.

C.They have to fulfil too many duties.

D.Teachers are too strict with them.

12.A.On learning Latin.

B.On discipline.

C.On natural development.

D.On education at school.

13.A.Parents should leave their children alone.

B.Kids should have more activities at school.

C.It’s time to be more strict with our kids.

D.Parents should always set a good example to their kids.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passages.

14.A.Searched for missiles.

B.Searched for nuclear materials.

C.Searched for missiles and chemical weapons.

D.Attacked the people there.

15.A.A year. B.Two weeks. C.Two months. D.Two years. 16.A.Turkey. B.USA.

C.UN. D.Germany and the Netherlands.

Section C

Direction: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. Each conversation will be read twice. After each conversation, you are required to fulfill the task by filling in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.

Complete the form. Write One WORD for each answer.

Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

II. Grammar and V ocabulary

Section A

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

25.The sign on the door reads: ―In case of fire, break the glass and push red button.‖

A.不填, a B.不填, the C.the, the D.a, a

26.--- How’s your new job, Tom? I remember when it was that you started it.

--- I started it half a year ago.

A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t

27.The range discount cars issued by Golf Corps are still being honored, but are being sold.

A.none B.nothing C.neither D.no

28.He last weekend, didn’t he?

A.didn’t do anything B.did nothing

C.hardly did anything D.filed to do anything

29.The guard neglected his duty, and thus himself the job.

A.costed B.have costed C.costing D.cost

30.How to protect children web fans from unsuitable material on – line while encouraging them to use the Internet in many parts of the world.

A.have lone been discussed B.has long been discussed

C.were long been discussed D.was long been discussed

31.--- Do the Alberts live next door to you?

--- No, but they .

A.used to B.used to be C.used to do D.used to be done

32.my eyes when I began to imagine the most fantastic shapes in China’s Got Talent.

A.Not until I closed B.No sooner had I closed

C.Hardly did I close D.Scarcely had I closed

33.Ideally in Broadway theatres and Fifth A venue, the New Y ork Park Hotel is a favourite with many guests.

A.locating B.located

C.having been located D.being located

34.Such an educational program can teach us how to make positive choices when with personal conflicts.

A.to face B.facing C.faced D.having faced 35.--- What is it that made Peter so happy and excited?

--- a volunteer for Shanghai 2010 World Expo.

A.To choose B.Because chosen C.Being chosen D.Having chosen 36.All the neighbors admire the family the parents are treating their child like a friend.

A.why B.where C.that D.which

37.Bill Bank stayed in Pyramid Hotel he was in Cairo.

A.the last time B.last time

C.a last time D.for the last time

38.Having been attacked by the terrorists, .

A.doctors came to their rescue

B.the tall building collapsed

C.an emergency measure was taken

D.warnings were given to foreign tourists

39.In the near future, China will increase supply of smaller houses, to help low –income families to buy houses of their own.

A.aims B.being aimed C.aiming D.having aimed 40.in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.

A.What is required B.what requires is

C.It is required D.it requires

Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A collection of more than 30,000 ancient fossils, including dinosaur skeletons, are facing the risk of destruction in Hebei Province, north China, unless effective measures are taken to protect them from further damage. Because of a lack of funding and appropriate protection 41 , the fossils were beginning to weather and oxidize. If the situation 42 , these fossils will become 43

a pile of dust. In a showroom without any temperature or humidity-setting facilities, the fossils are

44 in and around a sand pan, 45 with thick dust. Most of the collection is a 20 – metre –long, five –metre –high skeleton believed to have existed in the late Cretacuous period, when dinosaurs began to become 46 . It is rare 47 anywhere in the world. It took five years to unearth and clean up the skeleton, and 70 percent of the bones where found and pieced together. It’s a pity that the 48 skeleton could not be 49 or made available for research as there were no exhibition halls or protection facilities. The local government has begun to take notice of the problem. Recently experts and local officials have sat together to discuss the possibility of raising funds to build a provincial nature museum.

III. Reading Comprehension:

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 50 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure. Y et the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 51 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 52 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency(缺陷) 53 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have 54 meaning until they are strung together into

phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 55 however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 56 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 57 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.

To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 58 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 59 the reader finds comfortable, in order to“stretch”him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 60 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 61 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 62 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found their reading skill greatly improved after some training. 63 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 64 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

50.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting 51.A.good B.eager C.poor D.urgent 52.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom 53.A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves 54.A.some B.a lot C.little D.dull 55.A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately 56.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite 57.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures 58.A.accelerator B.actor C.applicator D.observer 59.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than 60.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating 61.A.meaning B.comprehension C.content D.regression 62.A.but B.nor C.or D.for

63.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider 64.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through

Section B

Directions: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

A

After numerous false starts and broken promises, and nearly 184m gallons of crude oil gushed into the ecologically rich waters of the Gulf of Mexico, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill was at last brought under control on July 16. So far, both the long – term effects of the oil spill have been studied comprehensively.

According to the report by Friends of the Earth US, in the 85 days of the leak, 1,387 birds, 444 sea turtles, and 53 mammals were found dead in the Gulf. Nonetheless, the damage yet to be revealed will be far worse than a few dead birds and tar balls along 500 miles of coast. Dolphins, whale sharks and sea turtles numbers will almost certainly have been hit hard, and some populations may not ecover for years. Fish and shrimp –breeding habitats will have been hit.

Deep coral ceefs, which can take centuries to grow, may also have been affected.

The oil that gushed also added to natural oil and gas leaks into Gulf waters. These occur all the time from the sea bed, and the US Department of Energy estimates that there may be 5,000 active ―seeps‖in the northern Gulf alone. One researcher calculated in 2000 that 500,000 barrels of oil-84m gallons-naturally gets into the Gulf each year, but is never cleaned up.

The Gulf is also heavily polluted by nitrogen(氮)and phosphorus(磷)from fertilisers and livestock waste washed down the vast Mississippi river from farms and industry. Every year, a massive oxygen-starved region known as the "dead zone" develops off the coast of Louisiana in which n othing can live. Last month, the US government’s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) said it expected this year’s "zone" to be between 6,500 and 7,800 square miles, the 10th largest ever. No one knows yet how the oil spill may affect it.

Fish will have suffered, but paradoxically the US government’s decision to ban commercial fishing from 88,000 sq miles of the Gulf during the clean-up in order to safeguard human health could actually help regenerate depleted fish stocks. The Gulf is one of the most overfished seas in the world, with many species in serious decline and some fisheries near collapse.

One wild card yet to be played is a major hurricane tearing through the Gulf of Mexico, Rough seas will hamper (防碍)efforts to finally seal the well and clean up the oil. The associated storm surges could also drive oil over barriers and further onto coastal land and into sensitive habitats. But the raging(狂暴的)of a storm could also break up the oil slick(浮油), allowing the bacteria that break it down to act more rapidly.

65.Fish and shrimp-breeding habitats will have been hit. Deep coral reefs, which can take centuries to grow, may also have been affected. The word habitats means .

A.places under water B.natural homes of plants and animals

C.some animals’ habits D.special places of interest 66.Nonetheless, the damage yet to be revealed will be far worse than a few dead birds and tar balls along 500 miles of coast. The underlined words refer to .

A.that will be revealed later B.that has already been revealed

C.that needs revealing D.that is been showing

67.The incident of natural oil and gas leaks into the Gulf of Mexico mainly involves the interests of .

A.the U. S. B.Mexico

C.Britain D.the U. S. and Britain

B

Clearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live, we must communicate with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses,buy things in shops,or eat in restaurants,we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions,receive news or comment,and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.

Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things,above others,have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances imprinting,telecommunications photography,radio and television. Secondly,speed has revolutionized the transmission(传输)and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat

to national news,which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.

No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate,but today there are public libraries. For years ago people used to flock to the cinema,but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being channeled into millions of homes.

Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information,education and entertainment. The printing,broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing,educating and entertaining.

Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is part,the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse(滥用). However,the mass media are with us for better,for worse,and there is no turning back.

68.In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the of face-to-face contact in social setting.

A.nature B.limitation C.creativity D.usefulness

69.It is implied in the passage that .

A.local news used to be the only source of information

B.local news still takes a significant place

C.national news is becoming more popular

D.international news is the fastest transmitted news

70.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.To possess information used to be a privilege.

B.Public libraries have replaced private libraries.

C.Communication means more than transmission.

D.In formation influences ways of life and thinking.

71.From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is .

A.indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass media

B.happy about the flexible changes in the mass media

C.pessimistic about the future of the mass media

D.concerned about the wrong use of the mass media

C

Psychologist George Spilich and colleagues at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether, as many smokers say, smoking helps them to ―think and concentrate‖. Spilich put young non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived of cigarettes through a series of tests.

In the first test, each subject sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she recognized a target letter among a grouping of 96. In this simple test, smokers, deprived smokers and non-smokers performed equally well.

The next test was more complex, requiring all to scan sequences of 20 identical letters and respond the instant one of the letters transformed into a different one. Non-smokers were faster, but under the stimulation of nicotine (尼古丁), active smokers were faster than deprived smokers.

In the third test of short-term memory, non-smokers made the fewest errors, but deprived

smokers committed fewer errors than active smokers.

The fourth test required people to read a passage, then answer questions about it. Non-smokers remembered 19 percent more of the most important information than active smokers, and deprived smokers bested those who had smoked a cigarette just before testing. Active smokers tended not only to have poorer memories but also had trouble separating important information from insignificant details.

“As our tests became more complex,”sums up Spilich, “non-smokers performed better than smokers by wider and wider margins”He predicts, “smokers might perform adequately at many jobs-until they got complicated. A smoking airline pilot could fly adequately if no problems arose, but if something went wrong, smoking might damage his mental capacity.‖

72.What is the purpose of Spilich’s experiment?

A.To test if smoking has a positive effect on the mental capacity of smokers.

B.To see whether smoking helps people’s short-term memory.

C.To prove that smoking affects people’s regular performance.

D.To show how smoking damages people’s regular performance.

73.The underlined word ―bested‖ mostly means .

A.beat B.envied

C.caught up with D.made the best of

74.Which of the following statements is true?

A.Active smokers in general performed better than deprived smokers.

B.Active smokers responded more quickly than the other subjects.

C.Non-smokers were not better than other subjects in performing simple tasks.

D.Deprived smokers gave the slowest responses to the various tasks.

75.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Smokers should not expect to become airline pilots.

B.Smoking in emergency cases causes mental illness.

C.No airline pilots smoke during flights.

D.Smokers may prove unequal to non-smokers in handling emergency cases.

Section C

Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from the list A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.

A.Hollywood-a Place Associated with Film and TV

B.Famous Film Factories in Hollywood

C.Other Entertainment Businesses in Hollywood

D.Hollywood, where Actors Begin Their Dreams

E.Major Films Produced in Hollywood

F.How the American Movie Industry Was Born

76.

The words film and television are the first to be associated with the place Hollywood. A district in Lost Angeles in the western United States, Hollywood pretty much shows what the American film and television industry is all about. The many functions that are required to make a film product can all happen in this one location. This includes filming in studios, film editing, post-production and even casting of actors.

77.

Hollywood is every actor’s dream. It has given fame and fortune to many names and faces for almost a century. The place has produced hundreds of hit movies, making it the movie capital of the world. This is one of the reasons why many aspiring actors across America try their luck out in Hollywood. They gain quite a decent living by acting for films and various television shows that are produced there.

78.

The name Hollywood was already existent long before it became famous as a movie powerhouse. In fact, Hollywood wouldn’t be what it is if it wasn’t for a small troop of actors that ventured into it in 1910. The place was a small village just north of Los Angeles. The very first movie to be filmed there was In Old California. After rumors(谣言)spread out that California was such a great place to shoot movies, directors from all over America began to bring their projects out west into Hollywood.

79.

Today, most motion picture productions still happen in and about Hollywood. But major picture houses have had to build their properties in other places surrounding Hollywood because of the lack of real estate(地产). At present, the only studio left within the limits of Hollywood is Paramount Studios. Other landmarks that can be found are the Kodak Theater and the Hollywood Hotel, which is now home to the famous Oscars. The famous Hollywood Walk of Fame can also be found there.

80.

Aside from being the film industry’s powerhouse in movie-making and television programming, Hollywood is also home to many venues and theaters that host award shows like the Academy A wards. It is popular among tourists and is known for having one of the best nightlife recreation facilities in the world. Music studios have also set up their businesses in Hollywood.

Section D

Directions:Read the following passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

Y ou’re lost in the world of dreams while sleeping. Y ou roll over, smiling as you encounter a swimming pool filled with chocolate. And then your wonderful dream becomes a nightmare where someone is screaming ―CET UP!‖—This is just what every teenager goes through each morning!

Now, there seems to be one school that finally understands that requiring teens to show up at 9:00 a. m. is cruel to both the kids and the school. The Monkseaton High School in Britain recently did an experiment to see if there was any difference in student behavior if they just pouched back the start of their day by one hour, from 9:0 a. m. to 10:00 a. m. And the results are astonishing. Since using the later start, Monkseaton has seen higher test scores. One of the reasons, of course, is that the teenagers are much happier to have the extra hour of sleep, but there is also a scientific reason behind why they need the extra sleep.

The school’s decision to push back the time was based on research conducted by Oxford professor Russell Foster. He concluded that teenagers have different sleep cycles from adults. That is to say, teenagers go to bed late and wake up last. While adults are alert and ready at 8 a. m., teenagers are not fully awake, until 10 a. m., sometimes even noon. Memory tests prove that the more difficult classes should be in the afternoon when teenagers are most alert.

Teachers may argue that their students perform better in the morning. But in reality it is

because in the morning their students are still sleepy, and are easier to control. By lunch, teachers are exhausted and kids are ready to go giving the impression that students lose concentration over the day.

The Monkseaton school officials are definitely encouraged by the results and plan on voting in June to make it a permanent change. Now if only the rest of the high schools in the world would follow their example, and allow all teens to get some extra zzzz’s. personally, as a tired sixteen-year-old, a late start would help me and my chemistry grade rise.

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 13 WORDS.) 81.The Monkseaton High School did the research to see .

82.What does the ―scientific reason‖ in Paragraph 2 refer to? . 83.Memory tests show that teenagers are most in the afternoon.

84.Why do children seem to perform better in the mooring? .

第Ⅱ卷

I. Translation:

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.

1.千万不要在阳光下晒得太久,否则你的皮肤会晒伤。(expose)

2.轮到她作自我介绍时,她不知道如何是好。(loss)

3.我们队没有赢得这次比赛胜利的可能性吗?(there be)

4.没人有会料到这一案件与那个沉默寡言的人有关系。(expect)

5.政府免费给小学生供应教科书。(supply)

II.Guided Writing:

Directions: Write an English composition in 120 – 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

请根据右面的图画内容和下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于120个。

In your English class, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to your classmates how you understand it.

上海高考英语试题

上海高考英语试题 集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷) 英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束,将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。 考生注意: 1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准 考证号和效验码。 3.第Ⅰ卷(1—16小题,25—80小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考试应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。 注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。答案需要更改 时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。答案不能涂写在试卷 上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。第Ⅰ卷中的第17—24小题,第 81—84小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸 上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上一律不给分。 第Ⅰ卷(共105分) L listening comprehension Section A Directions In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a

question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A.A shop assistant. B.A dentist C.An cloarician D.A bank clerk. 2.A.The exam score. B.The world news. C.A soccer match. D.A basketball team. 3.A.At a post office B.At a flower shop C.At a department store. D.At a bus station 4.A.5 hours B.7 hours C.9 hours D.10 hours 5.A.Tim’s not seriously injured B.Tim will get to the hospital quickly. C.The woman’s heard all about Tim’s illness. D.The woman doesn’t know how Tim is now. 6.A.She isn’t the mood to travel. B.France is too far for family holiday. C.Family holiday no longer interests her D.She has had too many holidays this year.

山东省2020届高三英语12月联考试题

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