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一亿只肉鸡饲养加工项目可行性研究报告

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Channel Tun nel. If it is bu ilt, it w ill connect Britain to Europe for the first time in history. Lesso n65 J umbo versus the police 小象对警察 Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to tak e some presents to a children's hospita l. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, shou ld have now n that the police would never allow th is sor t of th ing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have go ne along a side-street as Jumbo was h olding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to p ush very hard to get h im off the main street. The po lice had a difficult time, but they were most amused. 'Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a po liceman afterwards, 'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let h im off this time.' Lesso n66 Sweet as honey像蜜一样甜! The Hatheld Puffin is a modern aero-plane, but its designer, Mr Joh n Wimpenny, is finding it difficult to get it off the ground. The reason for th is is that this plane is also a bicy cle. Its pilot has to pedal hard to get it into the air. After Mr Wimpenny had the plane built, it was teste d thorou ghly. In 1961, it was the first man-powered aircraft to fly half a mile. While being flow n by a champion amateur cy clist in 1963, the plane crashed on an airfield. Since then, Mr Wimpenny has had it rebuilt. He has had the length of the wing s increased so that they now measure 93 feet--al most as long as those of a Da ota. Many people have shown in terest in this new and unu sual sp ort. But though air cy clists may learn how to fly over short distances, and may, eventually, even get across the English Channel, it is doub tful whether they will ever cy cle across the Atlantic. Lesso n67 Vo lcanoes 火山 Haroun Tazieff the Polish scientist, has spent h is life-time study ing active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to la e Kiv u in the Co ngo to observe a new volcano wh ich he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set u p his camp very close to the volcano while it was erup ting violen tly. Though he managed to ta e a number of brillian t pho tographs, he cou ld no t stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid roc was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two day s later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could ta e photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often ris ed his life in th is way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. Lesso n68 Persistent 纠缠不休 I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no u se pretending that I had n ot seen h im, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Bert Dy es. He never has any thin g to do. No matter how bu sy y ou are, he alway s insists on coming w ith y ou. I had to th in of a way of preventing h im from following me around all morning. 'Hullo, Bert,' I said. 'Fancy meeting y ou here !' 'Hullo, Elizabeth,' Bert answered. ' I was just wondering how to spend the morning--until I saw y ou. You're not busy doing any thing, are y ou ?' ' No, not at all,' I answered.' I'm going to.. .' 'Would y ou mind my coming with y ou ?' he ask ed, before I had finished speaking. ‘ No t at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.' ' Then I'll come with y ou,' he answered.' There's alway s plenty to read in the 'waiting room !' lesso n69 But not mur der! 并非谋杀! I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been ask ed to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive o ut of to wn, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginn ing to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 'Just one more thing, Mr Eames. Let us sup pose that a child su ddenly crosses the road in front of y ou. As soon as I tap on the window, I want the car to be stopped im mediately.' I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. Though the sound cou ld be heard clearly, it too me a long time to react. I sudden ly pressed the brak e pedal hard and we were both thrown forward. The examiner loo ed at me sadly. 'Mr Eames,' he said, in a mournful voice,' y ou have just killed that child !' lesso n70 Re d for danger 危险的红色 During a bullfight, a drun k sud denly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drun was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drun w ho was shouting rude remark s and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgo t all abo ut the matador and charged at the drun. The crowd su ddenly grew quiet. The drun k, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to le t it pass. The crowd bro e into cheers and the dru bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring an d they quic ly dragged the drun to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it loo ed o n sy mpathetically until the drun was ou t of the way before once more turning its attentio n to the matador. Lesso n71 A fa mo us cloc k 一个著名的大钟When y ou visit Londo n, one of the first things y ou will see is Big Ben, the famous cloc which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Hou ses of Parliament had hot been burned down in 1834, the great cloc wou ld never have been erected. Big Ben ta es its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the cloc w hen the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accu rate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observato ry have the clock check ed twice a day. On the B.B.C. y ou can hear the clock w hen it is actually strik ing because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hun g a pot of pain t on one of the hand s and slowed it d own ! Lesso n72 A car calle d Blue bird “蓝鸟”汽车 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bo nneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2500 horse-power engine. Alth ough Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a t re burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disap pointed to learn that h is average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few day s later, he was told that a mista e had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds of over 400 miles an hour. Followin g his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set u p a world record. Lik e his father, he was driving a car called Blueb ird. Lesson73 The record-holder 纪录保持者 Little boy s who play truant from school are unimaginative. A qu iet day's fishing, or eigh t hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again, is usually as far as they get. Th

四平成达食品有限公司一亿只肉鸡饲养加工项目

可行性研究报告

附录

附表:

表9-1: 流动资金估算表

表9-2:外购原材料估算表

表9-3:外购燃料和动力费估算表

表9-4:工资和福利费估算表

表9-5:固定资产折旧费估算表

表9-6:无形资产和其他资产摊销费估算表

表9-7:总成本费用估算表

表9-8:营业收入、营业税金及附加和增值税估算表表9-9:利润和利润分配表

表9-10 项目投资现金流量表

表9-11 资本金现金流量表

表9-12 财务计划现金流量表

表9-13 借款还本付息计划表

表9-14 资产负债表

表9-15 主要经济效益指标汇总表

附图:

附图1:总平面布置图

第一章总论

1.1项目概要

1.1.1项目单位基本情况

四平成达食品有限公司成立于2007年,位于四平市辽河农垦管理区。是收购绿野集团资产成立的。四平成达食品有限公司法定代表人王德宽,企业注册资金100万元。发展到现在,企业资产总额为15000万元,职工总人数1200多人,企业信用等级为AAA级,财务状况良好,企业现已具备年加工肉鸡3000万只的生产能力。

1.1.2项目建设内容

项目名称:四平成达食品有限公司一亿只肉鸡饲养加工项目。

项目建设性质:改建、扩建。

项目建设地点:吉林省四平市辽河农垦管理区双山鸭场。

项目建设规模:年饲养种鸡40万只,年加工肉食鸡1亿只。

项目建设时间:2008年-2009年。

项目主要建设内容:建设项目总占地面积32万平方米,厂区改扩建种禽场、孵化场、饲料厂、屠宰加工厂、新建加工车间、冷库、制冷机房、污水处理车间,扩建建筑面积110000平方米。新建肉鸡加工车间、冷库等60000平方米建筑,购置安装制冷设备14台、屠宰生产线4条、10吨蒸汽锅炉及辅机1套、日处理1000吨污水设备1套。

项目建成后肉鸡年加工能力为1亿只;年饲养种鸡40万只,年加工饲料40万吨/年,产值25.66亿元。

1.1.3项目建设方案

该项目单位与吉林农业大学、四平大学、辽阳职业技术学院、铁岭农校等单位合作,为项目建设单位提供技术支持及人才培养,保证项目产品质量的稳定。

项目单位在不断提高国内市场覆盖率的同时,不断开发新的目标市场,并已把目标市场的核心向国际市场转移。在目标市场上采用无差异市场策略、差异性市场策略及密集性市场策略等有机结合,交替使用,使产品的竞争实力大大增加。采用“公司+农户”的产、供、销的一条龙运行模式,以项目单位为龙头,以科技为支撑、以肉鸡加工销售为载体,推动周边乡镇农户从事肉鸡生产。

1.1.4投资估算及资金来源

投资规模:项目总投资40083.80万元,企业自筹资金20268.00万元,银行贷款14815.80万元,争取政府投资5000.00万元。

1.1.5主要技术经济指标

经测算,本项目主要经济技术指标见下表。

主要经济指标表

序号项目单位指标备注

一规模类

1 达产年销售量万吨/年25

2 建筑面积平方米160000

二财务指标

1 销售收入万元/年256637 年均值

2 总成本万元236457 年均值

3 利税万元16060 年均值

4 所得税万元171

5 年均值

5 净利润万元3184 年均值

6 年新增增加值万元3144.01 年均值

7 财务内部收益率% 19.36

8 投资利润率% 12.22

9 投资回收期年 6.55 含建设期

10 财务净现值万元27108.52

1.2可行性研究报告编制依据

●《国家农业综合开发资金和项目管理办法》(财政部第29号)

●国家农业综合开发办公室关于印发《2007年国家农业综合开发产业化经营项目可行性研究报告编写大纲》和《2007年农业综合开发产业化经营项目摘要》的通知(国农办[2006]224号)

●国家农业综合开发办公室关于印发《2007年国家农业综合开发产业化经营项目申报指南》和《2007年国家农业综合开发投资参股经营项目申报指南》的通知(国农办〔2006〕223号)

●建设单位提供的其它资料

1.3综合评价

中国是世界鸡肉生产、消费和贸易的大国,2004年生产鸡肉947

万吨,占世界鸡肉产量的14%,是世界第二大鸡肉生产国。2007年肉鸡年养殖数量近亿只。肉鸡加工项目的建设,将直接拉动肉鸡养殖业的发展,有效的解决了该地区的肉鸡销售问题,增加了肉鸡产品的附加值,将有效的促进当地肉鸡养殖业的发展。

利用当地丰富的肉鸡养殖优势,项目单位经过几年的发展,取得了较好的业绩,市场份额逐渐加大,产品市场以东北地区为主,正逐步扩展到全国市场。随着本地肉鸡饲养量的增加和市场客户订单的增加,项目单位目前的加工能力已不能满足市场需求,急需扩大规模,增加生产能力。

我国是鸡肉生产大国,但人均消费水平却相对较低,随着人民生活水平的进一步提高,人均消费量将毫无疑问的有较大幅度增长,鸡肉消费的绝对数增长有很大空间,该项目具有较好的市场前景。

项目单位是以肉鸡经营、种鸡孵化、冷藏储运、生产加工、销售出口为一体,集团化运营的农业产业龙头企业。具有承办项目的经济、技术和经营管理能力;项目厂址选择合理,建设条件具备;厂区平面布置满足规划要求。

财务效益分析表明,财务内部收益率高于企业基准收益率,投资回收期较短,项目的经济效益较好。

本项目通过“公司+农户”的两位一体生产经营模式,保证回收龙头放养的毛鸡,解决了农民卖鸡难、市场风险大等诸多后顾之忧,并且在四平地区率先采用了现收现付的收购结算方式,不拖欠一分

货款,从根本上调动了农民养殖肉鸡的积极性,开辟了农民致富的门路,推进相关行业的良性运营,带动了周边地区的经济发展。

综上所述,本项目经济效益和社会效益都十分明显,建设本项目是可行和必要的。

第二章项目背景及必要性

2.1 项目建设背景

2.1.1国家和地区的产业政策

在党的十七大上,胡锦涛指出:“加快农村产业链的发展,尤其是肉、蛋禽产业,增强可持续发展动力,关系到人民群众切身利益和中华民族的生存发展。”

构建社会主义和谐社会,重点在农村,难点也在农村。构建农村和谐社会是构建社会主义和谐社会的重中之重,建设社会主义新农村是构建农村和谐社会的必然要求。

构建农村和谐社会,首要的是加快经济发展步伐。应切实加强基础设施建设,加速城镇化进程,通过城镇的辐射促进农村经济发

展;应充分整合资源,发展优势产业,融入区域经济发展圈,推动经济社会发展,为构建农村和谐社会奠定坚实的物质基础。

发展农业产业化经营关键在于扶持一批带动能力强,辐射范围大的农业加工龙头企业,以加工企业为龙头,以生产原料基地为依托,以与农民签订订单为主要形式,上连市场,下连千家万户,把农产品的生产、加工、销售连成一体,实行区域化布局、专业化生产、一体化经营、企业化管理、社会化服务,使各具特色的优势产品形成区域性的主导产业。

国务院农业科技发展纲要(2006年—2010年)中提出,我国农业和农村经济的发展已进入新阶段。“十一五”期间,加速农产品加工业科技进步,推动加工原料基地建设,实现生产规模化、技术装备现代化,大幅度提高资源综合利用率和农产品附加值。

以工业化理念推动农村经济发展,扶强、做大一批水产品深加工、农产品精加工、种苗繁育和科研开发型的龙头企业。

2.1.2行业

中国是世界鸡肉生产、消费和贸易的大国,2004年生产鸡肉947万吨,占世界鸡肉产量的14%,是世界第二大鸡肉生产国。中国鸡肉产业以高效率、低成本的优势在中国立足,并以国际、国内两个市场为目标,已发展成为农牧业领域中产业化程度最高的行业。在肉类总产量中,中国鸡肉占有率比世界鸡肉占有率还低11个百分点,而猪肉占有率却比世界高27个百分点,这为肉鸡行业的发展提供了

空间。肉鸡产业的发展,带来了良好的社会效益。据测算,2004年整个肉鸡产业链为3545万农民提供了就业机会,相当于7.6亿农民总数的4.7%;为农民创造纯收入493亿元,相当于为全国农民人均创造纯收入65元。

2.1.3 企业自身发展

依靠公司完善的经营体系与质量管理模式,项目单位在市场运作过程中始终恪守永续发展的原则,采用先进的生产设备和熟练的生产技术,利用充足的禽类资源,进行肉禽产品加工。经过几年的发展,公司取得了较好的业绩,市场份额逐渐加大,随着本地肉鸡饲养量的增加和市场客户订单的增加,项目单位目前的加工能力已不能满足市场需求,急需扩大规模,增加生产能力。因此项目单位提出本次项目的建设。

2.2 项目建设的必要性

2.2.1该项目的建设将进一步调整和优化项目区的农业产业结构和经济结构,加速建设农业产业化。

目前我国农业正处在一个由传统农业向现代农业转变的关键时期,农村经济正处在调整结构的重要阶段。加快农业产业化,对农业结构调整和优化升级,促进农民增收,实现农业跨越式发展起到十分重要的推动作用。党和国家的基本国策是把衣、食、住、行提高到与人民利益、民族生存发展相关的高度。农业产业结构不协调,导致国内食品行业产品价格上涨;要增加农民收入必须加快农业和

农村经济结构的调整,大力发展农业产业化经营,积极推动传统农业向现代农业转变。

肉鸡的饲养能及时转化粮食生产,有利于农业结构调整。我国饲料粮占粮食的比例为20%,而美国为70%,东欧为64%,巴西为55%,日本为48%。因此,我国应适当提高饲料的消耗量,而饲养肉鸡正是高效合理地消耗饲料的有效途径。平均每增加1公斤鸡肉产量约消耗2公斤粮食。

2.2.2该项目的建设将促进农业经济的发展

我国人口众多,城乡居民生活已稳定越过温饱线并向小康迈进,食物消费结构正向着要求安全卫生、营养保健、经济方便、风味适口、增强身体素质、提高生活质量转变。发展肉鸡加工业可以满足不断变化的市场需求,进而拉动整个国民经济的发展。

2.2.3该项目的实施将促进当地养殖业的发展

养殖业是农村经济中最具发展潜力的主导产业之—。加快养殖业的发展,对于满足市场需求,改善人民生活,扩大农村就业,增加农民收入和财政收入,推动农村经济持续健康发展,将发挥重要的作用。

肉鸡加工项目的建设,将直接拉动肉鸡养殖业的发展。该项目的建设,有效的解决了该地区的肉鸡销售问题,增加了肉鸡产品的附加值,将有效的促进当地肉鸡养殖业的发展。

2.2.4该项目的实施进一步开发和利用当地的农业资源,有利于解

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