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2003—2013年专四作文便条

2003—2013年专四作文便条
2003—2013年专四作文便条

作文:

2003年专四作文真题:The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

保持好心情的重要性——关于身心健康

写作指南:

这是一篇属于给定明确观点型的作文。一般情况下,考题先提出一个话题,并给定了关于这个话题的一种明确的观点,要求考生以这个给定的观点作为文章的中心思想(论点)进行论证。写这类作文的关键在于是否能很好地论证这一明确的观点。

范文:

The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood

With the development of modernscience, technology and economics, our living standard has reached an everhigher level. But more and more people are living under greater pressure thanever before. As a consequence, people are increasingly suffering from variousdistortions both physically and mentally. To help out, it is important thateveryone keep a good mood today.

There are several reasons for myargument. First, a good mood can create high efficiency. When you work with agood mood, you will feel happy and be willing to do some work which used to beboring. On the contrary, a bad mood can make you passive and do things withreluctance. Second, a good mood is beneficial to your health. If you fail tokeep a good mood, you will be feeling depressed and fed up, which is apt tocause some psychological diseases. Third, when you have a good mood, otherpeople around you will be influenced. Thus more and more people will feel happyto communicate with you.

To sum up, keeping a good mood isvery important both for yourself and for the people around you. If you want tohave a happy and successful life, please keep a good mood every day.

2004年专四作文真题:Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?

电话和写信——关于社会文化

写作指南:

此作文题属于立场选择型模式。这类题目也可称为“For-Again st” 模式。在提出话题后,通常从相对的角度提出两种观点和立场,要求考生从中选出一个作为自己的立场,即二选一,然后论证其正确性。

本文要求考生就大学里的文化艺术节发表自己的看法。根据题目要求,文章结构如下:

第一部分:明确表达自己的观点(总论点)。

第二部分:用几个有说服力的分论点来支撑自己的总论点。

第三部分:对以上部分进行总结,并适当升华主题。

范文:

Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?

Telephone is said to be one of the greatest inventions of the world, which has revolutionized people's way of life. Although more and more people nowadays tend to phone more than write letters, I still don't believe phones will kill letter writing in people's daily communication.

People communicate for different purposes and in different ways. Letters, though traditional in a way, help people express their ideas in a more exact way,without the careless tongue slips of telephone conversations. More importantly, it is long held that “To see is to believe.” and communication in written form is considered to be more formal than that done orally. Therefore, letters are always the preferred way of communication when it comes to formal occasions like job application, nailing down a contract or traveling information confirmation. It is not entirely groundless to say that letters are still indispensable

nowadays.

In a word, letters have their unique features to satisfy certain communication purposes and will therefore never be replaced by phones in people's daily life. It's perhaps more appropriate to say that they supplement each other instead of replacing each other.

2005年专四作文真题:My Idea of a University Arts Festival

我对艺术节的看法——关于校园文化

写作指南:

此作文题属于自由发挥型。在这类题型中,一般出题的规律是:先提出一个话题,然后可能会提供一些行的观点,要求考生通过给定的材料做出自己的分析,提出自己的论点,然后进行阐述和论证。这种题目对论点不做限制,作者可以自由发挥,只要能证明自己,围绕话题即可。

本文要求考生就大学里的文化艺术节发表自己的看法。根据题目要求,文章结构如下:

第一部分:明确表达自己的观点(总论点)。

第二部分:用几个有说服力的分论点来支撑自己的总论点。

第三部分:对以上部分进行总结,并适当升华主题。

范文:

My Idea of a University Arts Festival

University arts festival has always been a big occasion to display students’ talent in art as well as to cultivate their artistic taste. Therefore, to make the incoming arts festival more fruitful, I personally think it should include two parts: one is to organize some art activities among students such as singing, painting, photography, recitation or short play contests, and the other is to invite all kinds of art troupes to campus to stage excellent performances of ballet, orchestra or drama for our students.

As regards why university arts festival should be organized in this way, there are mainly two reasons: to develop students’ artistic potential and to enhance their aesthetic ability. By participating in art contests, students not only have a golden opportunity to show their special gift for art but also undergo sort of training through preparation, rehearsal and competition. Thus those activities encourage students to get involved in art activities, which is not readily accessible to them in normal times. Such an intimate contact with real art enables students to understand art better and appreciate it properly, which will refine their artistic taste in the long run.

Since my idea of arts festival integrate s training students’ artistic ability with improving their aesthetic taste, I believe it will go a long way in art education, which is also the ultimate aim of university arts festival.

2006年专四作文真题:Saving Money is a Good Habit

省钱是好习惯——关于个人生活

写作指南:

这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。

本文要求考生就网上交友是否明智发表自己的看法。根据题目要求,文章结构如下:

第一部分:明确表达自己的观点(总论点)。

第二部分:用几个分论点合理论证自己的总观点,要有说服力。

第三部分:就以上部分进行总结。

范文:

Saving Money is a Good Habit

(1)Recently the result of a survey conducted by a Beijing information company has shown that the majority of Chinese students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest prefer to use tomorrow's money. (2) As is seen to me, the principle of “hard work and thrift” is still at work in C hina, and I absolutely believe that we will profit more from saving money than from spending tomorrow's money.

(3) Through saving money, we'll be better prepared for our life. (4) There is an old saying that “a penny saved is a penny earned”. (5) In mode rn society, life is so changeable that we can't predict what will happen in the future. (6) So we'd better get prepared for unexpected emergencies. (7) What's more, psychologically speaking, saving money means controlling money rather than being controlled by money, and it enables us to be freer and more independent. (8) With the money we've saved, we don't need to be too much concerned about the old age or the monthly installment that we owe to the bank.

Of course I don't mean that we cannot loan money to buy a house or for some enjoyment. What I'm saying is that we must think twice before spending tomorrow's money. (9) To put it in a nutshell, I'm a great believer that saving money is a good habit.

解析:

Part One:

(1) 用一项调查“a survey” 引入要讨论的问题。

(2)用“As is seen to me…” 清楚地表明了自己的观点。引用习语“hard work and thrift”使文章更具说服力。

Part Two:

(3)具体分析和解释了选择“saving money”的原因。

(4)此处引用“A penny saved is a penny earned”恰到好处。

(5)(6)从社会变化难以预测说明节约用钱的必要性。

(7)“What's more”表达递进关系,使阐述的理由更充分。

(8)阐述了节约用钱的好处。

Part Three:

(13)“To put it in a nutshell”为语言亮点,意为“概括地说”。

2007年专四作文真题:Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?

交网友——关于流行文化:网络

写作指南:

这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。

本文要求考生就网上交友是否明智发表自己的看法。根据题目要求,文章结构如下:

第一部分:明确表达自己的观点。

第二部分:合理论证自己的观点,要有说服力。

第三部分:就以上部分进行总结。

范文:

Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?

(1)Is it wise to make friends online? (2) People's views about this issue vary from one to another. (3) Some people think that it is unwise to make friends online while others think that there is nothing wrong with online friends. (4) In my point of view, although online friends cannot be always trusted, the benefits far outweigh the risks. (5) The reasons are mainly as follows:

(6) First of all, it is easy and quick to get to know people and make new friends online. (7) We know

friends are indispensable in our daily life but they cannot stay with us wherever we go. (8) For many people, especially college freshmen, leaving friends and the security of home for a new place where they don't know anyone can be overwhelming. (9) With some online chatting tools such as QQ and MSN, they can talk to people they like and find people with common interests easily. (10) In addition, online friends can help broaden our knowledge about different cultures and customs. (11) Chatting with people from different places and social backgrounds is surely an effective way to understand other cultures and develop cross-cultural communication skills. (12) We can also practice our English in speaking and writing.

(13)To sum up, making friends online is amazing. In the online global community we can enjoy an active social life with rewarding experience, so it is wise to make online friends.

解析:

Part One:

(1)开门见山,提出问题。

(2)(3)说明不同的人有不同的观点。

(4)用In my point of view 引出自己的观点。

(5)起承上启下的作用,引出原因。

Part Two:

(6)用first of all 引出网上交友的优点之一,此句作为主题句。

(7)(8)(9)对主题句作进一步诠释。

(10)用In addition 引出网上交友的优点之二,此句亦为主题句。

(11)对主题句作进一步诠释。

(12)对主题句作进一步诠释。

Part Three:

(13)用To sum up总结全文,重申观点。

2008年专四作文真题:The Benefits of V olunteering

参加志愿活动的好处——关于大学生和社会

写作指南:

这是指定明确观点型的作文。要求考生以给定的观点作为中心思想(论点)进行论证。

本文要求论述“志愿活动的好处”,主体部分可以着重论述志愿活动对社会的好处,也可以论述志愿活动对志愿者本人带来的好处,还可以兼顾两方面。构思立意时要从多个角度论述自己的观点,并对所有者材加以整合、归纳。

以讨论“对志愿者自己的好处”为例,可以讨论如下好处:

第一,在交际、沟通能力方面的好处(包括扩大交际面,与不同的人打交道,协调不同的关系,理解不同的立场等)。

第二,提高工作能力、增加技能的好处(主要谈对自己知识、技能的提高有什么作用,包括学校知识的运用,实际能力的提高等,注意与前面的“交际能力”有所区分)。

第三,为志愿者带来成就感,获得必理上的满足(获得尊敬与承认,实现自我价值)。

范文:

The Benefits of V olunteering

V olunteering has grown into a fashion these years, with volunteers ranging from college students to white collar workers. It is reported now China has 4.5 million registered volunteers having provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work. Why would so many people like to do volunteer work? Are there any benefits of volunteering?

The answer is absolutely yes. First of all, through volunteering we can gain more experiences. Whatever volunteering work we do, either being a volunteer teacher for a village school or a volunteer worker in a retired house, we can taste different lifestyles and broaden our horizon.

Secondly, through volunteering we can acquire the sense of being needed. Many people feel frustrated with travails in life and empty with the cycling of working and resting. They gradually become numb, losing the sense of being needed. By joining the volunteer group and offering help voluntarily to people who need it, we may feel happy and fulfilled again.

Thirdly, through volunteering we can learn more good qualities. V olunteer work is team work, which needs good cooperation. We can know people with different personalities and different background joining in the volunteer group and devoting to the volunteer work together. From our co - volunteers we can absorb many good qualities that could help us be better persons.

In conclusion, volunteering is of great benefit in that we can gain more experiences, acquire the sense of being needed and learn more good qualities.

2009年专四作文真题:Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment

旅游对环境的影响——关于环境

You are to write in three parts.

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.

In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.

In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

写作指南:

这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。

本文要求学生就旅游是否会给环境带来不好的影响这一话题发表自己的看法。根据题目要求,文章结构如下

第一部分:明确表达自己的观点:过度开发旅游会对环境造成不好的影响。

第二部分:从两个方面来论证自己的观点。

第三部分:进行总结:我们应该做什么?

范文:

Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?

In recent years, tourism has developed rapidly in China. Many people believe that tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and we should try our best to promote tourism. But what these people fail to see is that tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment. As for me, I'm firmly convinced that too much tourists bring harm to the environment.

The bad impact of tourism on the environment has mainly expressed itself in various ways. One way is the process of exploiting a new scenic spot. In order to attract tourists, a lot of artificial facilities have been built, which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment. This process usually breaks the ecological balance of the area. In some mountainous places, trees are being cut down to build hotels for others to see and explore the beauty of the mountains. Then land slides and mud-rock flows come up. Another way the development of tourism has damaged the environment occurs when tourists go to scenic spots. Some tourists don't have the awareness to protect the environment, and ignorantly throw their garbage here and there. Some people even kill the local wildlife to eat, which badly damages the balance of the natural environment.

It is wrong to sacrifice the environment for the growth of tourism. We must keep in mind that too much tourists bring harm to the environment. We need to find a balance between satisfying the needs of tourists and reducing to a minimum the pollution they cause.

2010年专四作文真题: Should College Students Hire Cleaners?

大学生是否应该雇佣清洁工——关于大学生的生活独立

写作指南:

这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。

第一部分:短文从一则新闻报道入手,要求考生就这一话题发表意见,由于是考生熟悉的校园话题,且考生看到题目直觉的反应就是不应该雇佣清洁工,因此首段直接表明观点,对该做法持否定态度。

第二部分:主体部分从两方面进行分析,第一,根据古人“一屋不扫,何以扫天下”的道理展开,说明作为大学生应该逐渐培养独立意识,不应该连最基本的小事都依赖他人;第二,从金钱角度阐述该现象的恶劣影响,大学生基本靠父母供养,雇佣清洁工打扫寝室很容易导致校园中产生攀比、炫富等不良现象。

第三部分:结论部分呼吁结束这种做法,并且呼应主体部分的两点原因,号召大学生尽快建立独立意识和良好的金钱观,让父母对我们的自理能力放心。

范文:

Should College Students Hire Cleaners?

According to a recent report, six university students hired cleaners to clean their dorm and do their laundry every week. Although we have no right to tell them what to do with their money, as a university student myself, I find this practice absurd.

For a start, away from our parents, it is in university that we learn to be independent adults. Cleaning the room and doing one’s laundry are the most basic living skills. If we always depend on others to take care of us, how can we survive when there is no one to help us? How can we take on any responsibility when we step into society?

For another, the practice reflects their flippant attitude towards money. The money they paid for the cleaners probably comes from their parents, who must be very depressed once they know the truth. It also sets a very bad precedent on campus. Other students may follow suit to show the wealth of their families; or worse, they tend to think money can buy them anything in this world, which obviously is wrong.

All in all, I think we must do away with this practice. Otherwise, we may never appreciate the good value of money and an independent way of life. The better and sooner we can take care of ourselves, the more proud our parents will be.

2011年专四作文真题:Should private car owners be taxed for pollution?

私家车是否应该交污染税——关于环境

写作指南:

这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。

本文要求学生就“”私家车是否应该交污染税”这一话题发表自己的意见。

第一部分:分析现状:私家车越来越多,环境污染日益严重,“污染税”提出的背景,进而提出自己的观点:私家车应该交污染税。

第二部分:从两方面进行阐述。首先由于私家车造成环境问题,所以私家车有义务交税,为国

家环境建设所用。其次纳税能提高人们的环保意识。

第三部分:进行总结,再次表明自己的观点。

范文:

Should private car owners be taxed for pollution?

With the development of society, many people can afford a car. As the number of the cars is rising, we are facing some problems. One big problem is the pollution caused by the use of cars. In order to solve this problem, government agencies in some big cities recently suggest that a “pollution tax” should be put on private cars in order to control the number of cars and reduce pollution in the city. For my part, I agree to this viewpoint, and my reasons are as follows:

To begin with, cars contribute to the environmental pollution. For example, a lot of big cities in China are now plagued by serious air pollution. Then it is the responsibility of these private car owners to pay for the pollution and they should be taxed. The purpose of collecting environmental pollution tax is to raise the fund, and then utilize the tax revenue lever to protect our environment.

Secondly, it is a good way to raise people's environmental awareness by putting a pollution tax on private cars. If people suffer from the financial loss when making a decision, they will think more about their decision. Then they will consider more when deciding to buy a private car. Consequently, the increase rate of the number of the private cars can be controlled.

In a word, it is a very good and necessary attempt to use the means of taxation to treat the pollution. Of course, it must be kept in mind that all people, including the private car owners, should try their best to protect the environment.

2012年英语专四作文真题:

The Dragon Boat Festival (端午节)

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of QU Y uan, an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people's attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork.

Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice). Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year.

With the changes of the times, the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different with the past, it still gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.

2013年英语专四作文真题:

Most of us, as students, are careful with our money in daily life: we collect all kinds of coupons(优惠券); we look for group-buy deals if we eat out or travel; we don't buy clothes unless in a sale. However, some people think that all this may not make us smart consumers. What is your opinion?

Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words.

You are to write in three parts.

You should supply an appropriate title for your composition. (题目自拟)

范文:

The advantages of being careful with money in daily life

Nowadays, there is a hot debate on whether people, including students should be careful with their money in their daily life since they try their best to save money. Some people think it is not good to do so because this may not make people smart consumers. But in my eyes, the advantages of being careful with money in daily life outweigh the disadvantages.

First, being careful with money is a virtue that can always benefit people. Being thrifty is of great help, especially when the economic status around the world is not very good and it becomes harder to earn money than before. A good habit of being careful with money will help many people go through this difficult period or any other difficult financial situation in their life. People with this awareness will think carefully before deciding to buy anything. For sudents, this awareness is also of great help since they mainly depend on their parents for financial supports. When they keep this awareness in their mind, they will definitely avoid wasting money.

Secondly, being careful with money is, in fact, a good way of practicsing how to manage one''s money. In current society, it is necessary to learn somthing about finance. But theories are usually hard to learn. In contrast, most people can learn quickly by practising. Being careful with money means an efficient use of money, which, in essence, equals to part of the job of a financial planner. Being careful with money can teach people to make best use of their money.

It is true that being too careful with money may have some disadvantages; for example, it may cause people to ignore other aspects of commodities. But overall this behavior is good and has its reality basis. Money-consciousness is always needed in the market-oriented economy.

便条:Note-writing

2013:

Your former high-school classmate (Mathew or Grace) is coming to visit you in the dorm. But, you have got something urgent to do and thus cannot wait for him/her there. Leave a note on the door, expressing your apology and telling him/her how to find you. You must make clear where you are in the note.

April 20 Dear Mathew,

I'm writing to show my apology for being unable to wait for you in my dorm. I'm really sorry but I have something urgent to do. You can come to Room 1003, No. 3 Teaching Building to find me. The map on the back of the note will help you. I'll wait for you there.

Yours,

Tom.

2012:

The winter vacation was over,and you came back by train yesterday.Your friend (Michael or Lucy) went to the railway station to meet you and helped cleaning your dorm.Now,write him/her a note,expressing your gratitude and offering your help in return.

Feb.26, 2012 Dear Michael,

I ’m writing to you to express my deep gratitude for your help on th e day I came back from my winter vacation. Thank you very much for coming to pick me up at the railway station and helping with the overloaded suitcase. Without your help, I could not imagine how I would have exerted to drag it out the platform. What’s mor e, I was greatly touched at the moment you decided to stay and help cleaning my dorm. My heart swelled with great thankfulness the whole day and thereafter. And I sincerely would like to repay your kindness by doing something for you.

Thanks again and best wishes.

Yours,

Lucy

2011:

During the summer vacation you would like to invite your best friend to your home town. Write a note to him/her, extending your invitation and telling him/her how to get to your home town.

May 26,2011 Dear Mary:

The summer vacation is coming next month. I hope you can come to my hometown Hangzhou, and spend the vacation with us. There are a lot of places of interests to visit. After arriving at the North Coach Station, you can get to the Yan’an Xincun stop by taking No.188 bus. I am looking forward to seeing you as soon as possible.

Sincerely,

Christine

2010:

Your good friend, John, is thinking of organizing an end-of-the-term party. Write him a note telling him that you like his idea and offer to help him. You have to be specific about how you can help him. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.

April 17, 2010 Dear John,

It’s kind of you to organize a party at the end of the term. How relaxing and enjoyable the party will be. I would like to offer a helping hand for the preparation of the party. I will be very glad to buy fruits and desserts. I will be also delighted to pick up our classmates. I will call you to discuss more details of the party later. Good luck!

Yours sincerely,

Tom

2009:

Lily, your roommate, is looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. You saw an ad for a private English tutor for a schoolboy. Write her a note, telling her what the job is and strongly recommending it to her.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.

April 17, 2009 Dear Lily,

I know you’re looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. And I have just seen an ad for a privat e English tutor for a schoolboy on the campus. Since you’re good at English and like teaching, I think this job is very suitable for you. It will help you both earn some money and practice yourself. So please think about it.

Yours,

Ellen

2008:

Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscribing to an English-language newspaper. And you would like to recommend one to her. Write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper.

Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.

April 17, 2008 Dear Jane,

I heard you want to subscribe to an English-language newspaper and I would like to recommend 21st Century to you. It is a weekly newspaper, covering many topics that we are interested in. First, you will surely be attracted to the vocabulary section, from which we can learn a lot of useful words and phrases. Besides, the testing section introduces different English tests that college students may take. I love the newspaper, and I hope you will like it too.

Yours,

Linda

2007:

Your classmate, Jimmy, is head of the university's swimming club. He has invited you to join the club, but you like some other sport. Write him a note, declining and explaining why.

April 20th, 2007 Dear Jimmy,

Thank you so much for inviting me to the swimming club. I really appreciate that. It would be great joy to swim on hot days, but I'm afraid I have accepted the invitation from the Judo club. I've been practicing Judo for several years, and I don't want to quit the sport. Thank you again for your invitation. I may introduce a friend of mine to you if you are interested. He's really into swimming.

Yours,

Jenny

2006:

You have got to know that your classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the chess. And

you are thinking of joining the trip. Write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.

April 23, 2006 Dear Michael,

I’m very nterested in the weekend excursion you’re organizing and I’d like to join you. Can you

call me and let me know when and where we are going to meet and what I shall bring? I can be reached at 68895687.Thank you.

Yours,

Joan

2005:

You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra. Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to come with you.

April 15, 2005 Dear Hilda,

I’ve got two tickets to a concert given by S.H.E, the most popular group nowadays, this Saturday evening at Hongkou Stadium. Since you are t heir great fan, I’d like to invite you to come with me. We are sure to have a good time together.Please let me know whether you can come or not. I can reached at 54723129.

Yours truly,

Betty

2004:

Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it. Write a note to comfort her and give her some encouragement.

May 10, 2004 Dear Jane,

You’ve been in low spirit for the whole day for your failure in the maths exam. And I’m very concerned about you. You know we often have “those days” in our life and ups and downs are unavoidable. It is useless “crying over the spilt milk” and the best thing right now for you is to cheer up and get yourself prepared for the make-up exam. Smile and life will smile at you.

Yours,

Mary

2003:

Your friend Clare has invited you to her house warming party his weekend. However, you will be away then. Write her a note politely declining her invitation and expressing your best wished to her.

April 18, 2003

Dear Clare,

Congratulations on your moving into a new house and thanks a lot for your invitation to your house warming party this weekend. But I’m very sorry to tell you that I have to go to Beijing for business from this Wednesday to next Tuesday. What a pity for missing the party! I sincerely hope that you will enjoy every minute of the party to your heart’s content.

Yours,

Joan

专四便条写作及范文~

英语应用文写作之便条写法 基本写作格式 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名样例 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。 April 19, 2012 Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of EnglishHistory and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen. Wu Zhuo For the Office of Social Science Department 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多,包括约会,通知,请求等任何可用便条留下的口信。 Tuesday Dear Li, As the Spring Festival is drawing near, I’m very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly. Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel? Yours always, Jiayang 请假条:往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假,用假条的形式告假。所以,请假条大多是病假条。可以自写,也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的期限。 Jan. 10th Dear Ms. Jiang, I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover. Yours respectfully, Tian Ye

英语专业四级便条写作策略

英语专业四级便条写作 策略 Document number:NOCG-YUNOO-BUYTT-UU986-1986UT

英语专业四级考试之便条写作策略 便条是一种简短的、非正式的书信。它省 去了正式书信中的写信人地址、收信人地址, 甚至结束语,只留下日期、称呼、正文和签名 这四部分。便条的写作目的是为了将简要的话 语通过书面的形式传递给对方。 在英语专业四级测试中,每年都有便条写作。根据的新大纲要求,2004年起,便条写作 的总分数由原来的5分增加到10分,而写作 的时间保持不变。现以2004年的真题为例, 进行分析: SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10MIN] Write ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got to know that your classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class. And you are thinking of joining the trip. Write him a note expressing your interest

in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. 真题的第一行左边为试题名称,指出写作的第二部分为便条写作,右边为规定的写作时间。题目之下分为三段,第一、三段的斜体提示语历年不变,只是从2004年开始加了“ANSWER SHEET TWO”,以指明便条写作的做题之处,以免写错地方。考生一般都可以快速浏览一下,但也不可过于忽视。而中间这段即为设定的场景,也是考生需认真阅读的,它要求考生按照要求写作。 从历年的试题来看,便条的字数、格式基本不变,所以考生在掌握格式后,最主要的任务是认真对待正文内容。现分别对便条的字数、格式及相关要求进行分析说明。 一、字数要求 便条写作的字数要求一般限制在50字至60字之间。考生可以根据个人的行距习惯控制每行的字数,再决定需要写的行数。一定不要

专四便条写作及范文

●2001年5月专业四级考试: ●Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Professor Wang. Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting. You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. ● ●Format 2003年5月专业四级考试: SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN.] Write a note of about 50 - 60 words based on the following situation:You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Heading=solutation ● ● ●英语应用文写作之便条写法(03/02) 便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。 特点: 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。In a roundabout way 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。 基本写作格式 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名 样例 欠条;留下字据,表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。不得涂改。 S ept. 16th, 2002 Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English

专四写作评分标准

专四写作评分标准 The document was finally revised on 2021

一、命题作文 满分15分,分五个等级,14分、11分、8分、5分和2分,可以酌情加一或减一分,但不得加或减半分。 具体标准为: 14分:切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本无语言错误。 11分:切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。 8分:基本切题。表达思想比较清楚,文字上连贯,但语言错误较多,其中有少量严重错误。 5分:基本切题。表达思想不够清楚,文字连贯性差,有较严重的语言错误。 2分:条理不清,思想紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。 交白卷,或作文与题目毫不相干,或只写几个单词,以0分计算。 评分对于字数的要求:累计字数在150-170之间,扣1分;130-150之间,扣2分;110-130之间,扣3分;90-110之间,扣4分;90以下,至多给5分。若照抄提示中原句,均不得计入所写字数。 TEM4(2007)便条评分标准 一. 格式:(占3分)

包括日期,称呼,和结尾三部分,各占一分。 1.日期(date): 正确:April 24th ,2007/ April 24, 2007/ April 24/24 April 2007/4/24/2007 24/4/2007(Apr.也可以,任何一个日期都可以) 2.称呼(Heading): 正确:(Dear)Mike:(,)/ (Dear)Hilda:(,) (缺逗号或冒号,扣分) 位置在日期下面一行左侧。 3. 结尾(Ending): 正确:Yours sincerely,/Yours,/ Sincerely yours,/ Sincerely, (缺逗号,扣分) Sincerely, Mike, Hilda (若在一行扣 Yours sincerely (两个单词的首字母都大写扣) 若名字没写或人名XXX(或Mike/ Hilda)扣1分。 4.格式需前后一致,如全左或全右,若不符合,扣1分。 凡不符合上述正确格式或表达均要扣分。错一部分扣1分。最多扣3分。 二.内容(占2分) 本便条必须包括如下内容: 1.拒绝(1分) 2.理由(1分) 三.语言(占5分) 1.首句需用自己正确的语言表达,若完全抄提示扣1分。 2.5分中有一分是语言的得体性。语言风格与情景不一致,扣1分(如:Yours truly,Truly yours,If you consent , etc). 只有语言较好才得分。

英语专四应用文写作之便条

英语应用文写作之便条 便条 (Notes) 便条是书信的一种形式,常用的有请假条和留言条两种。较普通书信来说,其特点是格式简单,内容简短。 一、请假条(Written Request for Leave) 这里所讲的请假条包括病假条、事假条以及续假条等。写请假条要注意把请假的原因和请假时间写清楚,而且请假的理由要讲充分。如果有证明原因的证据,如医生的证明等最好随条附上。 1. 请病假(Asking for Sick Leave) April 24, 2006 Dear Prof. Smith, I am very sorry to apprise (=inform) you that I am unable to attend school today owing to a bad cold. I enclose doctor’s certificate and ask you for sick leave of three days. Your student, Li Yong Encl.: doctor’s certificate for sick leave 亲爱的史密斯教授: 非常抱歉,我因患重感冒今天不能到校上课,现附上医生证明并向您请病假三天。 附:医生证明 您的学生:李勇 2006年4月24日 2.请事假(Asking for Business Leave) May 15, 2005 Dear Director Zhang, A telegram has just come to hand saying that my mother is seriously ill and urging me to go home at once. Because of this I should very much like to have a leave of three days, beginning on May 15. I hope that my request will be given due consideration. Very truly yours, Zhao Liang Encl.: a telegram from my home 亲爱的张主任: 我刚刚收到一封我母亲病重、催我立即回家的电报。我想从五月十五日起请事假三天,请批准为盼。

英语专业四级便条写作策略

英语专业四级考试之便条写作策略 便条是一种简短的、非正式的书信。它省去了正式书信中的写信人地址、收信人地址,甚至结束语,只留下日期、称呼、正文和签名这四部分。便条的写作目的是为了将简要的话语通过书面的形式传递给对方。 在英语专业四级测试中,每年都有便条写作。根据的新大纲要求,2004年起,便条写作的总分数由原来的5分增加到10分,而写作的时间保持不变。现以2004年的真题为例,进行分析: SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10MIN] Write ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got to know that your classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class. And you are thinking of joining the trip. Write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related

to the excursion. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. 真题的第一行左边为试题名称,指出写作的第二部分为便条写作,右边为规定的写作时间。题目之下分为三段,第一、三段的斜体提示语历年不变,只是从2004年开始加了“ANSWER SHEET TWO”,以指明便条写作的做题之处,以免写错地方。考生一般都可以快速浏览一下,但也不可过于忽视。而中间这段即为设定的场景,也是考生需认真阅读的,它要求考生按照要求写作。 从历年的试题来看,便条的字数、格式基本不变,所以考生在掌握格式后,最主要的任务是认真对待正文内容。现分别对便条的字数、格式及相关要求进行分析说明。 一、字数要求 便条写作的字数要求一般限制在50字至60字之间。考生可以根据个人的行距习惯控制每行的字数,再决定需要写的行数。一定不要写得太多,亦不可字数不够,尽量控制在要求的字数内。

专四便条写作技巧.pdf

?英语应用文写作之便条写法 便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请 假条等。 特点: 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。 基本写作格式 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名 1. 格式(format)正确 TEM4便条的格式与普通英文书信格式基本相同。 具体来说,它应有日期(date)、称呼(salutation)、正文(body)及结尾(ending),结尾包括结尾套语(complimentary closing)和签名(signature)。1.日期指写便条的日期。英文便条与汉语便条的日期写的地方有别,前者的日期一般写在便条的右上角,偶尔也见写在便条的左上角,而后者的日期则写在便条的右下角,即写在签名的下面。英文日期与汉语日期的写法也有不同,汉语一般先写年,然后再写月、日,而英文则一般把年份写在月、日的后面。另外,英文日期的月、日与年之间通常用逗号隔开。例如,2008年4月21日通常写成April 21,2008或April 21st,2008;当然,由于是非正式书信,也可以去掉年份,写成Apl. 2l或April 21st(不过,这种写法,只是最近两年才被TEM4接受),或者写成21/4/2008或4/21/2008。日期能说明便条的有效度,没有日期,则会使人感到茫然。 2.称呼 称呼是指写便条人对收便条人的称谓,一般都以Dear开头,写在日期下一两行、留出左页边空白,顶格写。TEM4试卷中一般对写便条人与收便条人之间的关系作了提示。提示中的“you”指的是写便条人,提到的另一方便是收便条人。称呼时,一般只需在其名字前加Dear即可,如Dear Susan,Dear Tom。若此人有头衔(social title),称呼时,便要保留其头衔,例如Dr.Herce,要称Dear Dr.Pierce,不称Dear Pierce。如果提示中的另一方是以Mrs.Wang或Mr.Wang出现,称呼时也只需在其前加Dear便可,即称Dear Mrs. Wang 或Dear Mr. Wang,若只称Dear Wang则视为不妥。当对方为亲属时,在Dear 后面加上表示亲属关系大写的字眼即可,如Dear Grandpa,Dear Aunt。值得一提的是,近年来TEM4

英语专业四级便条写作评分标准及范文

英语专业四级考试写作评分标准(便条) 便条的评分标准 通过以上的标准列表,我们可以看出,便条的写作主要注重的是格式、内容和语言。 考生需要做到格式正确、内容完整、表达得体、字数符合标准。下面我们以2010年的考题为例,对便条的评分标准进行具体的说明: Directions: Your good friend, John, is thinking of organizing an end-of-the-term party. Write him a note telling him that you like his idea and offer to help him. You have to be specific about how you can help him. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. 1.格式:(占2分) 包括日期、称呼和结尾两部分,每部分完全正确得1分,出现任何错误都不得分。分数扣完为止,不倒扣。 1.日期( Date):1分 正确:April 17th, 2010; April 17,2010; April l7 2010; 17 April 2010; 4/17/2010; 17/4/2010 (Apr也可以,任何一个日期都可以) 位置在右上角或左上角。 2、称呼( Heading): 正确:(Dear)John:(,)缺标点或标点位置错都扣一分。 位置在日期下面一行左侧。 3.结尾( Ending): 正确:Yours sincerely,/Yours,/Sincerely yours,,Sincerely,(大小写和标点不计) Mary(或其他人名) 没有Yours sincerely,/Yours,/Sincerely yours,,Sincerely也可以,不扣

专四便条写作技巧

专四便条写作技巧 Document number:WTWYT-WYWY-BTGTT-YTTYU-2018GT

●英语应用文写作之便条写法 ●便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单,但却有其独特的风格。主要目的是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。特点: 文内语言尽量通俗口语化,简单扼要,直截了当,无需使用客套语言。 便条虽简单,但中心务必突出,更要注明活动的时间及地点。 便条不需邮寄,不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。 基本写作格式 便条内容和类型不尽相同,可以灵活变通。但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素;1)Date:便条日期2)Salutation:称呼3)Body:正文4)Signature:署名 1. 格式(format)正确 TEM4便条的格式与普通英文书信格式基本相同。 具体来说,它应有日期(date)、称呼(salutation)、正文(body)及结尾(ending),结尾包括结尾套语(complimentary closing)和签名(signature)。1.日期指写便条的日期。英文便条与汉语便条的日期写的地方有别,前者的日期一般写在便条的右上角,偶尔也见写在便条的左上角,而后者的日期则写在便条的右下角,即写在签名的下面。英文日期与汉语日期的写法也有不同,汉语一般先写年,然后再写月、日,而英文则一般把年份写在月、日的后面。另外,英文日期的月、日与年之间通常用逗号隔开。例如,2008年4月21日通常写成April 21,2008或April 21st,2008;当然,由于是非正式书信,也可以去掉年份,写成Apl. 2l或April 21st(不过,这种写法,只是最近两年才被TEM4接受),或者写成21/4/2008或4/21/2008。日期能说明便条的有效度,没有日期,则会使人感到茫然。 2.称呼 称呼是指写便条人对收便条人的称谓,一般都以Dear开头,写在日期下一两行、留出左页边空白,顶格写。TEM4试卷中一般对写便条人与收便条人之间的关系作了提示。提示中的“you”指的是写便条人,提到的另一方便是收便条人。称呼时,一般只需在其名字前加Dear即可,如Dear Susan,Dear Tom。若此人有头衔(social title),称呼时,便要保留其头衔,例如Dr.Herce,要称Dear Dr.Pierce,不称Dear Pierce。如果提示中的另一方是以或出现,称呼时

历年专四真题便条范文(2002~2013)

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专四作文写作技巧——如何写好英文便条

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2013年英语专四考试将于下周六举行,最后冲刺阶段建议大家抓住时间合理复习。此时作文还有很大提升空间,特别是便条写作,记住一些常用句型,考场上就能顺手用起来啦。 一、邀请信 1、I’d like ...to come to dinner 非常希望……共进晚餐 2、request the pleasure of 恭请…… 3、The favor of a reply is requested 敬赐复函 4、May I have the honor of your company at dinner? 敬备菲酌,恭请光临 5、Thank you for inviting us to dinner 谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐 6、I hope you’re not too busy to come。 我期望您会在百忙中光临 7、The reception will be held in ...,on .。. 招待会定于……在……举行 8、We sincerely/faithfully hope you can attend…。 我们期待您的光临 9、We are looking forward to .。. 我们期待着…… 10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion 为此我们决定举办一次晚会 11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience 是否参加,请早日告之 二、感谢信 1、Thank you very much for ..。. 十分感谢…… 2、Many thanks for your .。. 非常感谢您…… 3、Please accept my sincere appreciation for .。. 请接受我对……真挚的感谢 4、I am truly grateful to you for .。. 为了……,我真心感激您 5、It was good (thoughtful) of you .。. 承蒙好意(关心)…… 6、You were so kind to send .。. 承蒙好意送来…… 7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon。 再次感谢您的盛情款待,并期待不久见到您 8、I find an ordinary "thank-you" entirely inadequate to tell you how much.。. 我觉得一般的感谢的字眼完全不足以表达我对您多么地……

专四便条写作

Note-writing 常见的体裁有告示、祝贺、道歉、请求、拒绝、安慰、留言、邀请等简单的应用文。 便条评分标准 (一)格式 包括日期,称呼和结尾三部分.各占1分 日期、称呼和结尾不符合正确格式或要求均扣1分。结束语和谦语在同一行,人名没有写或用××表示等扣一分,最多扣2分。 (二)内容6分 必须按照便条的具体要求,完整写出各项内容,缺一项就会扣分;语言较差(包括语法和拼写错误)也要扣分.拼写错误超过3个扣2分. 以05年邀请函作文为例: ①描述(2分) ②邀请(2分) ③语言表达(2分) ④首句需用自己正确的语言表达,若完全抄提示扣1分。 ⑤语言表达较差(包括语法和拼写错误),扣1-3分。 (三)语言 要求语法,词法正确。 严重词法、句法错误扣1分,一个句子或同类错误扣1分,拼写等小错误两个扣1分,最多扣4分。 (四)语言得体性(1分) 总分在8分及以上可考虑加此分。 语言风格与情景不一致,扣1分。(如:Yours truly, Truly yours, if you consent, etc.) 只有语言表达较好才可得分。

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