2017年广州第四中学中考一模英语卷

2017年中考周卷姓名：______ 学校：_______ 班级：___ 完成时间：2017年__月__日星期__

2017年广州市第四中学、聚贤中学中考一模

考试时间：120分钟满分110分

一、语法选择（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）

Pop star Pink, whose given name is Alecin Moore, was named a UNICEF Ambassador. She makes a new

effort 1 physical activity in young children in the United States. At the same time, she helps raise money for nutirtious peanut paste to 2 to hungry children all over the world.

Moore is the national spokeswoman for the UNICEF Kid Power Band, 3 is a child-friendly fitness band that encourages exercise through an interactive app. Kids can earn points by doing things like 4 12,000 steps a day or completing a goal. As the children earn points, UNICEF’s partners, 5 Target, Disney, will provide money needed to send the food packets to places like Haiti. Moore has 6 8-year-old daughter with her husband Garey Hart. She said the trip to Haiti strengthened her passion for UNICEF’s project. She 7 Port-au-Prince this summer. There she saw children who came back from the edge of 8 because of these of food packets. “When you get to see it with your own eyes, you see 9 something works. Then it is a lot 10 to support it and try to make other people aware of it,” she said.

The Kid Power app also teaches childre n about the countries and cultures they are helping. “They found a fun way to get kids here 11 involved,” Moore said. “And they are also turning them into global citizens and they get to be

hands-on.”

The Grammy-winning singer is natural role model for a program that 12 physical activity and exercise. Her concerts are 13 high energy stage dancing, such as flying through the air on wires over the crowds or spinning from large silk ribbons.

At home, her daughter plays with a smaller kid-sized version of the silk ribbon that she uses to spin around during the concerts. “I put a silk in her room, so she is spinning nine times out of ten,” Moore said. “It’s a kind of 14 thing.”

The singer said that she plans to get one for everyone in her family so 15 can start earning points and raising funds for UNICEF. “Among Carey, myself and my daughter, it’s going to get a little competitive,” she said laughing.

（）1. A. encourages B. encouraged C. encouraging D. to encourage

（）2. A. deliver B. be delivering C. be delivered D. have delivered

（）3. A. whose B. that C. where D. which

（）4. A. to take B. taking C. to taking D. to taken

（）5. A. includes B. included C. to include D. including

（）6. A. a B. an C. the D. /

（）7. A. visits B. visited C. have visited D. will visit

（）8. A. hanger B. hungry C. hungrily D. hungerness

（）9. A. why B. what C. that D. how

（）10. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. he easiest

（）11. A. deep B. deeper C. deeply D. more deeply

（）12. A. to spread B. spreading C. spread D. spreads

（）13. A. full of B. fulled with C. filled of D. fill with

（）14. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing D. amazement

（）15. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）

The other day my cable company called to offer me two tickets to special preview of the latest Sherlock Holmes movie. I wasn’t 16 myself. But I know my two boys would be. And the price was right.

That evening we were a bit 17 for time so instead of having dinner at home we has close-to-indigestible fast food near the movie theatre. Bang…There went the price of eight movie tickets. An other movie ticket went into popcorn.

Then I met up with a friend and we sat around 18 for a while and another movie ticket for a cappuccino. After that, we figured we might as well 19 until the movie ended to pick up the boys. A couple more movie tickets went into refreshments to help pass time. Also, the movie went for an hour longer than expected. Oh, yes, you had to sit round an hour of ads to watch FREE movie.

Oh, did i 20 parking, and fighting my way through the heavy traffic to get to the right theatre? I could have sent the boys to a movie theater in walking distance and had enough 21 left over to watch ten more movies and had a delicious dinner into the bargain.

Next time I’m offered something FREE, I’ll 22 pass.

I should, of course, have known better. 23 in 1974, I built my investment newsletter business by direct mail marketing. Every one of my marketing pitches had a “free” bonus. So I said “probably” because FREE is simply the most 24 word in your marketing language.

Because it works.

If you don’t believe me, next time you do a promotion 25 this test: one with and one without the “free” bonus. Amazing how many people will pay for hundreds of dollars to get something for nothing.

（）16. A. interested B. thrilled C. delighted D. pleased

（）17. A. puzzled B. rushed C. excited D. bothered

（）18. A. drinking B. smoking C. entertaining D. chatting

（）19. A. look around B. travel around C. hang around D. gather around

（）20. A. mind B. mention C. stop D. continue

（）21. A. change B. bill C. wallet D. purchase

（）22. A. probably B. certainly C. politely D. quietly

（）23. A. Working B. Writing C. Reporting D. Starting

（）24. A. incredible B. understandable C. acceptable D. uncountable

（）25. A. attend B. accept C. study D. try

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：阅读理解。（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

( A )

Japanese fisherman Hiroshi Hirasaka has an unusual hobby. He likes to catch and eat unusual and strange-looking creatures. The keen hunter has even listed his fishes in a book. Therefore, you can only imagine his joy when he got yet another scary looking specimen off the coast of Japan's Hokkaido Island, on August 30th,2015.

Though the alien-looking fish whose huge mouth covers almost half its body appears to be something out of a science-fiction movie, it is just a specimen of the wolffish that live on the floors of the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. The only difference? Hirasaka's 2-meter long catch is almost twice the size of usual members of the deep sea fish that measure about 1.2 meters in length.

The fish’s large size has led some to guess that it may be a mutant(d变种) caused by the meltdown of Japan's Fukushima Nuclear Plant in 2011. Caused by an 8.9degree earthquake, it was one of the world's biggest nuclear disasters that sent out large amounts of radiation into the ocean. Since then, fish in the area have been found to have as much as 2,500 times the legal, safe radiation limit.

However, Timothy Mousseau one of the world’s leading researchers on the effects of radiation on wildlife strongly disagrees. He says it is “extremely unlikely” that the fish's size has any c onnection with the ocean pollution around Japan.

The effects of mutation usually reduce growth rates and makes things smaller. In sea animals that is detrimental because it decreases their ability to catch food, which in turn lowers their life.

The expert does, however, admit that there are a very small number of mutations could result in the extra-large size. The only way to tell for sure whether this latest headline-making wolffish is just an unusual species of nature or a mutant, if extra-large specimens are found.

As for what Hirasaka thinks about the argument his giant catch has created? He doesn’t care. He is just excited at the opportunity to be able to add “this cool guy” to the long list of unusual creatures he has caught and tasted.

( ) 26. What does Hirasaka like to do?

A. He likes to look for aliens at sea.

B. He likes to fish far deep into the sea.

C. He likes to taste the strange-looking fish.

D. He likes to perform in a science fiction movie.

( ) 27. What does the wolffish Hirasaka caught differ from others?

A. its length

B. its tail

C. its eyes

D. its mouth

( ) 28. What does paragraph 3 suggest?

A. The nuclear radiation can lead to serious earthquake.

B. The nuclear radiation can result in large quantity of fish.

C. The nuclear radiation can limit the growth of sea creatures.

D. The nuclear radiation can cause a species to change their genes.

( ) 29. What’s meaning of the underlined word “detrimental”?

A. Possible

B. Necessary

C. Important

D. Harmful

( ) 30. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Fish is seriously affected by a nuclear accident.

B. A Japanese fisherman catches a monster wolffish.

C. A fisherman has a special hobby in Japan.

D. Some Japanese men like to catch big fish.

( B )

A woman who spent eight years desperately searching for her mother has finally found her. She used a selfie(自拍照) of her wearing a large “Find My Mom” message board. The selfie was relayed rapidly on Facebook.

Stacey Lee had become separated from Brenda Drake in 1993 when she was just two years old after a family breakdown and she went to live with her father and two brothers.

Aged 15, the schoolgirl desperately wanted to find her mother and began searching through the electoral roll, Facebook and the internet in a bid to find her. After eight years of being met with dead ends, 23-year-old Stacey had to accept the fact she would never see her mother again.

However, Stacey’s boyfriend, 22-year-old Martin Smith, encouraged to create a message board made out of cardboard. Her mother’s name was written on it along with details such as her birth date and the hospital wh ere she was born. Stacey’s friend then took a photograph of her holding the message board and posted it to her Facebook page that caused the image to be shared more than 100,000 times.

Within 20 hours, Stacey had a call from a woman who said she might be her cousin and put her in touch with 46-year-old Brenda on the social media network. Later the pair were reunited during a tearful meeting at a pub near Brenda’s home in Blackpool, Lancashire.

“When I clicked on my mum’s Facebook profile I couldn’t believe it-she looked just like me!” said Stacey, who lives in Chorley. “I arranged to go and meet my mum the following day in Blackpool. My arms felt like jelly for the whole journey. I went to meet her in a pub and when I saw her I just hugged her and we both cried. We were in shock. It was very emotional. We look a lot like each other and I am quite shy and quiet like her.”

( ) 31. How long did Stacey spend in finding Brenda?

A. For 15 years

B. For 8 years

C. For 23 years D . For 20 hours

( ) 32.Why did Stacey believe she would never meet her mother again?

A. Because she was only two years old when the family broke down.

B. Because she looked for her mother for eight years without any result.

C. Because she searched through th e electoral rolls but she didn’t like them.

D. Because she posted her selfie on Facebook and the selfie was shared many times.

( ) 33. What was written on the board?

A. Name of her cousin. B The place where they would meet.

C. Brenda’s birth date

D. The hospital where Stacey was born.

( ) 34. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Stacey was very excited to see her mother.

B. Stacey felt upset before seeing her mother.

C. Stacey was sick for missing her mother so much.

D. Stacey was tired out after a long time of searching for her mom.

( ) 35. What is the correct order of the story?

A. Separation- Introduction- Encouragement- Despair- Good news- Reunion

B. Introduction- Separation- Despair- Encouragement- Good news- Reunion

C. Separation- Good news- Despair- Introduction- Encouragement- Reunion

D. Reunion- Introduction- Separation- Good news- Despair- Encouragement

( C )

American Sign Language (ASL), has been one of the primary means of communication for the deaf in the United States and many parts of Canada since the 1800s.

But popular as it is, there are millions of people with normal hearing that do not understand the language. And while most deaf Americans learn to speak with the help of speech therapy, many find it easier to communicate through sign language. Now a team of researchers at the Texas A&M University has created wearable technology that will make it easy for ASL and non-ASL users to converse.

The smart device uses two separate sensors to translate complex ASL gestures into simple English. The first keeps track of the significant movements----the user’s hand and arm as he/she tries to communicate. The second sensor helps distinguish the smaller movements that follow, the larger ones. It can recognize movements based on muscle activity. The two sensors working together help provide a correct understanding of the gesture. For example, when an ASL user is gesturing the words “please” or “sorry”, the first sensor will pick up the hand drawing circles to the chest, while the second will ascertain if the fist is open (“please”) or closed (“sorry”).

Jafari says there is still some work to be done before the technology can be used in the real world.

For one, it currently recognizes just 40 primary ESL signs, which means that it has thousands more to learn. Also, the only translates one word at a time making ordinary conversations painfully slow.

Not all communication takes place around a laptop. They hope to remove the need for one by combining a computer into the weara ble. The computer will then send the translation to a smart device, allowing two people “speaking” different languages to have a consistent conversation.

Additionally, each device has to be custom programmed, which means that the individual has to “train” the wearable by repeating every ASL sign a few times. This is a slow process and can only get worse as the

translator’s vocabulary expands. Jafari hopes to reduce the learning time or reduce this requirement altogether in the product’s next release.

( ) 36.What problem will the team from Texas try to solve?

A. To make deaf Americans learn to speak.

B. To make ASL and non-ASL users chat easily.

C. To provide deaf people with speech treatment.

D. To make people with normal hearing learn ASL quicker. ( ) 37.How does the second sensor recognize hand and finger movements?

A. By receiving the order from human brains.

B. By gathering information on body language.

C. By following the movements of muscles.

D. By keeping track of the activity of arms.

( ) 38. What is the matter with the smart device now?

A. It is too heavy to carry everywhere.

B. It can’t translate a lot of words meantime.

C. It can’t recognize more than 1,000 ASL signs.

D. It can’t be made to meet the individual’s need.

( ) 39.What might be the most suitable title for the passage?

A. ASL helps a better communication.

B. The wearable technology is popular.

C. Sign languages can be written down.

D. A smart device translates ASL into English.

( ) 40.When can you probably read this article?

A. A fictional book

B. An entertainment newspaper

C. A science magazine

D. A military report

( D )

The Jr. Naturalist program is a fun, hands-on approach to exploring nature. Each individual class can be taken on its own. Each session will target a different area of nature, and give each child a better appreciation of our native species. All five classes are available throughout the week in the Summer and Spring, and by request in the Fall and Winter.

Details ● $25 per session ● Marsh Ecology $40 ● Children must be 7 – 12 years old ● Each session is approximately 1 1/2 hours long

Parents must be present to sign kids in and out, before and after the trip

Who am I?

MONDAYS

Calling all fledgling birders! Ever wondered why some animals have soft skin while others

have a hard outer skeleton? Or how can some animals live underwater but others cannot?

Naturalists will use live animals, skulls, skins and other notable animal parts to help you

determine who the mystery animals are.

Salt Marsh Ecology

TUESDAYS

The salt marsh behind the island is packed with wildlife rarely seen and waiting to be

discovered. We will meet at Mingo Point Outpost where we will head to our dock and get

some hands-on experience with fascinating, strange animals that inhabit the salt marsh. Next

we will board our motorboat and head out for some on-the-water exploration. And no trip to

the marsh is complete without checking our very own crab pots.

Pond Discoveries

WEDNESDAYS

Alligators aren't the only thing living in our ponds. Sometimes the coolest stuff is what

cannot be seen at first glance. There is a whole new world in our ponds that rarely gets seen,

and this is your chance to get a close-up view.

Going Native

THURSDAYS Step back in time and experience life on Kiawah Island as the Native Americans once did. In this class, you will discover the local environment using techniques of the Native

Americans while learning their traditions and cultures.

Animal Care

FRIDAYS

Learn what these animals need to survive in the wild and how our naturalists meet their

needs here at the nature center. We'll prepare and offer their food and make sure they have a

healthy living environment. Please wear clothes you don’t mind getting dirty.

( ) 41.What do you know about the Junior Naturalist program?

A. The price for each class is the same.

B. Parents must accompany kids in classes.

C. Participants should take five classes altogether.

D. Classes will be given in fall and winter on demand.

( ) 42.What is considered the best activity on Tuesday?

A. Riding on a motor boat.

B. Checking the crab pot.

C. Seeing sea squirts and oysters.

D. Discovering wildlife on the island.

( ) 43. What will you find out in the class Who Am I?

A. What kind of animals they are.

B. Where soft furry skin animals live.

C. Why some animals live under water.

D. What groups of animals survive best.

( ) 44.Which day is focused on the Native Americans?

A. Tuesday

B. Wednesday

C. Thursday

D. Friday

( ) 45.Which of the following is true if you want to attend Animal Care class?

A. You will make food for animals.

B. You may have your clothes become dirty.

C. You can meet some animals in the world.

D. You should meet the needs of naturalists.

第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In April 1952, I was 11 years old and in the sixth grade at William Cleveland Elementary School, in Houston, Texas. My teacher was Miss Ada Pemberton. ____46____. Students were issued brochures of words to study in preparation for the classroom spelldowns. They would lead to a school-wide contest and eventual qualification for citywide bee. Then the school winner competed for the honor of being the spelling champion of Houston.

It was the day before the classroom spelling bee. ____47____. My mother made sleeping arrangements for all of us and called the school in the morning to inform Miss Pemberton of the accident, knowing that the class spelling bee was that day.

____48____ She asked me if I wanted her to postpone the spelling bee to another day because of my upset about fire. I told her no. That day, I won the bee for my classroom.

The next week was school spelling bee, with classroom champions competing. I won again!

____49____.

Every Sunday afternoon, Miss Pemberton would pick me up, and we would go to her home, where she would help me practice by calling out spelling words. ____50____. There we would enjoy a big ice cream, a treat I’d never had. We practiced every weekend until the citywide spelling bee with all the school champions from the Houston Independent School District.

I did not win the citywide bee, but I still felt proud to have taken part. I also felt grateful that I had such a gentle teacher in elementary school.

A. It was spelling bee time in our city

B. The citywide spelling bee was one month away

C. When I arrived at school, Miss Pemberton pulled me aside

D. After a couple of hours, Miss Pemberton would take me to Retting’s Room

E. My youngest brother was playing with matches and by chance set a fire in our apartment

四、写作（共四小节，满分35分）

第一节：单词拼写。（共12小题，每题0.5分，满分6分）

51. S__________ you are going to Hawaiian Islands, you should look for some information about the weather on the Internet before visiting.

52. We saw the movie s__________ and exchange opinions afterwards.

53. Welcome to O__________ Manchester City FC website. Get all the latest news now.

54. Nicole loves wearing her d__________, even with jeans and a white T-shirt.

55. It’s c__________ to make fun of a disabled chi ld.

56. He was a__________ of stealing a small boy’s bicycle.

第二节：完成句子。（共8小题，每空0.5分，满分14分）

57. 我们已经制定足够的法律对抗空气污染了吗？

_______ enough laws_______ _______ _______ fight against the air pollution?

58. 如果你不靠父母，你是不会成功的。_______ you _______ _______ your parents, you won’t_______.

59. 她没有什么方向感。我认为她不会找到大厦的入口。

She is weak in directions. I _______ _______ she _______ find the entrance _______ the building.

60.他和我都不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。_______ he _______ I _______ _______ of singing and dancing.

61. 如此迷人的景色使得游客们常常流连忘返。

The scenery is_______ _______ that tourists often _______ _______ in it.

62.听他弹钢琴多么开心啊！_______ _______ _______ _______ it is to listen to him playing the piano.

63. 即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响。

_______ the _______ daily activities can_______ a _______ to the environment.

第三节：书面表达（满分15分）

为配合开展“2017年校园读书节”活动，学校的英语俱乐部将举办一次主题为“The English Poem I Like Best”的英语演讲比赛。作为英语俱乐部的主席，你将在演讲比赛开幕式时发言，请根据一下内容要点写一篇90词以上的发言稿。（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数内。）

1. 比赛的意义：提高英语演讲能力；养成读书习惯。

2. 演讲内容要求：你最喜欢的诗歌及原因；你对此诗歌的独特见解。

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2017年广州市中考英语模拟试题(二)

初三英语模拟试题 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~ 35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As teenagers, youhave many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning theNobel Prize, __1__ they can be small. You may just want to becomeone of the top ten students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? __2__ you ever tryto make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart, __3__ Australian writer Andrew Matthews, tellsus that __4__ our dreams come true is life’s biggestchallenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or thatit is impossible for you __5__ a writer. These kinds of thoughtsprevent you from reaching your dream, the book says. In fact, everyonecan make__6__ dream come true. __7__ first thing you must do is toremember the dream in your mind. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep __8__ yourself what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true __9__ because abig dream is made up of many small__10__. There __11__ difficulties on the road to your dreams. But thebiggest one __12__ from yourself. You need to decide __13__ themost important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead __14__better exam results. As you get closer to your dream, it may change__15__. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skillsand find new interests. 1. A.as B.but C.for D.or 2. A.Did B.Do C.Have D. Had

广州市2017中考英语试题

广州市2017中考英语试题 一、语法选择（共15小题,每题1分,满分15分） 阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求,从1－15各题所给的A、B、C 和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “I’m going shopping in the village,” George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.”So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble. And don’t forget ___1___ good care of Grandma.”Then out she went. Grandma ___2___ in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said , “Now you heard ___3___ your mother said, George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said. George was bored to tears. He didn’t have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer, and ___4___ farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, ___5___ there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at ___6___ pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly ___7___ way to spend a Saturday morning. “Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, ___8___ sugar and milk.”Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but not this one. George’s grandma was a woman ___9___ was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day ___10___ on her chair by the window. George ___11___ that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. “We___12___be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George ___13___ into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. He put one spoon of sugar and ___14___ milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room ___15___. （）1 A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes （）2 A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping （）3 A. that B. what C. where D. which （）4 A. a B. an C. the D. / （）5 A. but B. if C. or D. so （）6 A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of （）7 A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting （）8 A. in B. with C. of D. for （）9 A. who B. which C. where D. when （）10 A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat （）11 A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told （）12 A. should B. would C. might D. can （）13 A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone （）14 A. many B. any C. few D. some （）15 A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 二、完形填空（共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分） More than 700 years ago,Scotland (苏格兰) was fighting with England . The king of England wanted to ___16___ Scotland. He had a strong army so it was ___17___ for the Scots to fight.

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