英语(过去式和过去分词)不规则动词

板块一

I．高频单词

1. 一月January

2. 二月February

3. 三月March

4. 四月April

5.五月May

6. 六月June

7. 七月July

8. 八月August

9. 九月September 10.十月October

11.十一月November 12. 十二月December 13.学科subject 14.科学science 15. 语文Chinese 16.地理geography 17.历史history 18. 音乐music 19. 美术art 20. 特别喜欢的favorite 21.有用的useful 22.有趣的interesting 23.令人厌倦的boring 24.困难的difficult 25. 令人放松的relaxing 26.整洁的tidy 27. 红色（的）red 28.橙色（的）orange 29.黄色（的）yellow 30.白色（的）white 31.紫色（的）purple 32.棕色（的）brown 31. 生日birthday 32.字典dictionary 33.图书馆library 34.模型model 35. 网球tennis 36. 排球volleyball 37.篮球basketball 38.

（英式）足球soccer 39.蔬菜vegetable 40.水果fruit 41.汉堡包hamburger 42.草莓strawberry 43. 面包bread 44.胡萝卜carrot 45.早餐breakfast 46. 午餐lunch 47. 晚餐dinner 48.夹克衫jacket 49.毛衣sweater 50.裤子trousers 51.短袜sock 52.衣服clothes 53.价格price 54. 第一first 55.第二second 56.第三third 57.星期日Sunday 58.星期一Monday 59. 星期二Tuesday 60.星期三Wednesday 61.星期四Thursday 62.星期五Friday 63.星期六Saturday

重点短语

1.为…而感谢thanks for doing sth

2.

向某人要某物ask sb. for sth. 3.一套，一副 a set of

4.考虑做某事think about doing sth

5.一双a pair of

6.至少at least

7.从…到… from… to 8.完成做某事finish doing sth 9.起飞，脱下take off 10.参加take part in 11.忙于做某事be busy doing sth 12.促销be on sale

板块二

I. 高频单词

1. 唱歌sing

2. 游泳swim

3. 跳舞dance

4. 画draw

5.写作write

6. 教teach

7. 锻炼exercise

8. 吃起来taste

9.开车drive 10.居住live 11.横过cross 12.梦想，做梦dream 13.离开leave 14. 穿、戴wear 15.带来bring 16.放松relax 17.阅读read 18.觉得feel 19.记住remember 20. 保持keep 21.学会learn 22.睡觉sleep 23.救助save 24.杀死kill 25.洗wash 26. 喝drink 27.怀念miss 28.希望wish 2 9.吉他guitar 30.鼓drum 31.钢琴piano 32. 中心center 33.音乐家musician 34.组、群group 35.车站；电视台station 36.一刻钟quarter 37.地铁subway 38. 一百hundred 39.分钟minute 40.村庄village 41.桥bridge 42. 厨房kitchen 43.头发hair 44.熊猫

panda 45.老虎tiger 46.大象elephant 47.狮子lion 48.长颈鹿giraffe 49.动物animal 50.澳大利亚Australia 51.南方（的）south 52.非洲Africa 53.象征symbol 54.旗帜flag 55.危险danger 56.水池pool 57.儿童child 58.美味的delicious 59.年轻的young 60.懒惰的lazy 61.聪明的smart 62.美丽的beautiful 63.吵闹的noisy 64.可怕的terrible 65. 脏的dirty 66. 重要的important 67.安静的quiet 68.很快地quickly 69.滑稽的funny

II. 重点短语

1. 跟…说talk to

2.到达arrive in/at

3. 练习做某事practice doing sth

4.与某人打架fight with sb.

5.对…友好be friendly to

6. 说英语speak English

7.拉小提琴play the violin 8.善于应付…的be good with 9. 结交朋友make friends 10.穿上衣服get dressed 11. 刷牙brush one’s teeth 12. 要么…要么…either…or13.

骑自行车ride a bike 14. 认为think of 15. 在…和…之间between… and…16.实现come true 17.听listen to 18. 洗餐具do the dishes19.对某人要求严格be strict with sb. 20.由…组成be made of 21.kind of 有点儿22.be afraid of sth害怕某物

板块三

I．高频单词

1.天气weather

2.难题problem

3.加拿大Canada

4.夏天summer

5.冬季winter

6. 果汁juice

7.欧洲Europe

8.高山mountain

9.国家country 10. 餐馆restaurant 11.警察police 12.医院hospital 13.北方（的）north 14.十字路口crossing 15.街区neighborhood 16.高度height 17.电影院cinema 1 8.人person 19.鼻子nose 20.嘴mouth 21. 艺术家artist 22. 面条noodle 23.牛肉beef 24.土豆potato 25.饺子dumpling 26.薄饼pancake 27.世界world 28.蜡烛candle

29.答案answer 30. 奶牛cow 31.农民farmer 32. 农村countryside 33.花flower 34.博物馆museum 35.火fire 36.油画painting 37. 导游guide 38.礼物gift 39.扎营camp 40.海滩beach 41.老鼠mouse 42. 语言language 43. 印度India 44.蛇snake 45.森林forest 46.有风的windy 47.多云的cloudy 48.温暖的warm 49.下雪的snowy 50.免费的free 51.直的straight 52.瘦的thin 53. 重的heavy 54.英俊的handsome 55. 圆形的round 56.特别的special 57.大的large 58. 受欢迎的popular 59.极好的excellent 60.使人兴奋的exciting 61.可爱的lovely 62.昂贵的expensive 63.黑暗的dark 64.自然的natural 65.吓坏了的scared 66.干燥的dry 67. 滑冰skate 68. 爬climb 69.描述describe 70.喂养feed 71.采，摘pick 72.移动move 73.在周围around 74.幸运地luckily 75.容易地easily

重点短语

1.捎个口信take a message

2. 度假on

(a) vacation 3. 在…对面across from 4.在…前面in front of 5.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 6. 中等身材(be) of medium build 7 . a little 一点8. 一副眼镜a pair of glasses 9.最后in the end 10. 点菜take one’s order 11. 一（大）碗… one large bowl of… 12. 吹灭blow out 13.切碎cut up 14. 给…带来好运bring good luck to… 15. 骑马ride a horse 16. 相当多quite a lot （of）17.担心某人worry about sb.

18. 总的来说all in all 19.对…感兴趣be interested in 20. 熬夜stay up late 21. 冲某人大喊大叫shout to sb. 22.使某人感到惊讶的是to one’s surprise 23.把某人叫醒wake sb up 24.为…付款pay for 25.向右/左转turn right/left …和…是不同的be different from 27..花时间做某事spend time doing sth

板块四

I. 高频单词

1. 母鸡hen

2.活动activity

3. 建筑

物building 4.商人trader 5.差别difference 6.雨伞umbrella 7. 鸭duck 8.家务事housework 9.节目program 10. 秋千swing 11.健康health 12.结果result 13.心智mind 14. 牙科医生dentist 15.杂志magazine 16. 得分point 17.比赛competition 18. 镜子mirror 19.成绩等级grade 20. 精彩的wonderful 21.厌倦的bored 22.潮湿的wet 23.足够的enough 24.饥饿hungry 25. 外向的outgoing 26.勤奋的hard-working 27.有才能的talented 28.严肃的serious 29.必需的necessary 30.在任何地方anywhere 31.我自己myself 32.你自己yourself 33.在…下面below 34.两次twice 35.尽管although 36.差不多almost 37.大声地loudly 38.安静的quietly 39.清楚地clearly 40.真正truly 41.似乎seem 42.想知道wonder 43.等候wait 44.（使）摆动swing 45.死亡die 46.赢得win 47.伸手reach 48.感动；触摸touch 49.打破break 50.信息

information

II. 重点短语

1. 相当多quite a few

2.写日记keep a diary

3. 决定做某事decide to do sth

4. 尝试做某事try to do sth

5. 因为because of

6.至少at least

7.例如such as

8. 多于more than

9.少于less than 10. 关心care about 11.只要；既然as long as 12.与…不同be different from13.使表现出bring out 14.和…相同the same as 15.实际上in fact 16.与…相似的be similar to 17. 几乎从不hardly ever 18. 感觉到feel like 19.充满be full of 20.与某人分享某物share sth with sb 21. 嘲笑某人laugh at sb

板块五

I. 高频单词

1.戏院theater

2.票ticket

3.歌曲song

4.选择choose

5.相当pretty

6.贫穷的poor

7.给give

8.新闻news

9.计划plan 10.希望hope

11.发生happen 12.著名的famous

13.变成become 14.富有的rich 15.电影film

II. 重点短语

1.到目前为止so far

2.编造make up

3.查明find out

4.愿意迅速做某事be ready to do

5.确信be sure about

6.确保make sure

7.在…开始at the beginning of 8.写下write down 9. 同意agree with

I. 高频单词

1.纸张paper

2.海洋sea

3.天空sky

4.

太空space5.危险的dangerous 6. 假期holiday 7.单词word 8.西瓜watermelon 9.最后finally 10. 工厂factory 11.挖dig 12.秋天autumn13.片；块piece 14.英格兰England 15.糖sugar 16.盐salt II. 重点短语

1.切碎cup up

2.参与play a part

3.多次over and over again

4.许多hundreds of

5.倒下fall down

6.寻找look for

7.去旅行take a trip

8.照料look after

9.拒绝turn down10.混合在一起mix up 11.把…加到add …to…12. 打开turn on13.

在…岁时at the age of 14. 一百年之后in a hundred years

板块七

I. 高频单词

1. 考试exam

2.工作日weekday

3.难过的sad

4.高兴的glad

5.惊奇的surprised

6.音乐会concert

7.未来future

8.抓住catch

9.会议meeting 10.巧克力chocolate 11.难过upset 12. 的士taxi 13.建议advice 14. 旅行travel 15.钱包wallet 16.生气的angry 17. 粗心的careless 18.错误mistake 19. 小心的careful II.重点短语

1.准备prepare for

2.下一次another time

3.闲逛hang out

4.照顾look after

5.拒绝turn down

6.期待look forward to

7.收到某人的信hear from

8. 保持秘密keep…to oneself

9.分半in half

板块八

I. 高频单词

1.发烧fever

2.休息rest

3.

生病的sick 4.护士nurse

5.孤单的lonely

6.强壮的strong

7.独自alone

8.修理repair

9.信letter 10.打开open 11.门door 12.激动的excited

13.聪明的clever 14.理解understand 15.扫地sweep 16.扔throw

17.借入borrow 18.借出lend 19.厌恶hate 20.衬衫shirt

II. 重点短语

1.躺下lie down

2.感冒have a cold

3.下车get off

4.马上right now

5.习惯做某事be used to doing sth.

6.过去常常做某事used to do sth.

7.打扫clean up

8.分发give out/ hand out

9.想出come up with 10.推迟put off 11.打电话call up 12.修理fix up13.赠送give away 14建立set up 15.尽快as soon as 16.总是，反复all the time 17照顾take care of/ care about

板块九

I. 高频单词

1. 允许allow

2.错误的wrong

3. 争吵，争论argue

4. 代替instead

5. 焦虑的nervous

6. 自愿给予offer

7.解释,说明explain

8. 归还return

9. 不再anymore 10. 成员member 11. 压力pressure 12. 迅速的quick 13. 持续continue 14. 推动，督促push 15. 造成，引起cause 16. 奇怪的strange 17. 报道report 18. 窗户window 19. 倚，碰，撞against 20.突然suddenly 21. 认识到realize 22. 篇章passage 23. 沉默silence 24. 最近recently 25日期，日子date 26. 事实truth 27. 虚弱的weak 28. 隐藏，隐蔽hide 29. 欺骗，骗子cheat 30. 妻子wife 31. 没有人nobody 32. 丈夫husband 33. .地，地面ground 34. 声音voice 35. 勇敢的brave

II. 重点短语

1. look through 浏览，快速查看

2. work out 解决，算出

3. compare …with 比较，

对比

4. get on with 和睦相处；关系良好

5. so that以便

6. in one’ s opinion 依……看

7. pick up 接电话，捡起，拾起8. fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着9. at first 首先

11. wake up 醒来 12. instead of 代替13. turn … into 变成

14. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿15. once upon a time从前，很

模块十

高频单词

1.政府government

2.米，公尺meter

3.

深的deep 4.沙漠desert 5.人口population 6. 油，石油oil 7.旅行，旅游tour 8.保护，防护protect 9.古代的ancient 10.墙wall 11.宽阔的wide 12.厚的thick 13.包括，包含include 14.成功（v.）succeed 15.

完成achieve 16.自然nature 17海洋ocean 18.解释，说明explain

19.成年的,成人adult 20.研究research 21.病，疾病illness 22. 现代

的modern

23. 属于，归属belong 24. 唱片,记录record 25.岛island 26.页，张page 27.匆

忙，赶快hurry 28.朝，向towards 29.大地，陆地land 30.船ship 31.科技

technology 32. 介绍introduce 33.永远forever 34.在国外abroad 35.南方的southern

II.重点短语

1. 放弃give up

2. 即使；尽管even though=even if

3. 据我所知as far as I know

4. 到达，至多有up to

5. 跌倒fall over

6. 绊倒fall over

7. 照顾take care of 8. 充满……be full of…9. 快点hurry up

10. 成长grow up 11. 属于belong to…

12. 实现梦想achieve one’s dream

英语过去式,过去分词

be was/were been bear bore borne beat beat beaten, beat become became become begin began begun bend bent bent bet bet bet bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burned, burnt burned, burnt burst burst burst buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught choose chose chosen

come came come show showed shown, showed shut shut shut sing sang sung sink sank, sunk sunk sit sat sat sleep slept slept sow sowed sown, sowed speak spoke spoken spread spread spread stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck swear swore sworn swim swam swum take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

二，中考高频词组 1.break away (from)脱离,逃跑 break down损坏,分解,瓦解 break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴 break into闯入 break off断绝,结束 break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出 break through突破 break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f19042192.html,e on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演 come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出 come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险 come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原 come true实现,达到 come up走近,上来;发生,被提出 come up to达到,符合 come up with get at得到,接近;意思是 3.get away逃脱,离开 get by通过,经过 get down从…下来;写下 get down to开始,着手 get in进入;收获,收集 get into进入,陷入 get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始 get out of逃避,改掉 get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来 get better of占上风,胜过 get through结束,完成 get together集合,聚集 get up起床;增加,增强提出,提供 4.go after追求 go ahead开始,前进,领先 go along with陪同前往,随行 go around/round足够分配 go back on违背 go by过去 go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去 go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护 go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于 go into进入;研究,调查 go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开 go on继续,发生 go out外出,熄灭 go over检查,审查;复习,重温 go through经历,经受;详细检查 go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产 go up上升,增加;建起 go with伴随,与…协调 go without没有…也行 5.give away泄漏;分送 give back送还,恢复 give in交上;投降,屈服 give off放出,释放 give oneself away泄漏,露马脚 give oneself up自首,投降,投案 give out分发,放出 give up停止,放弃 6.look at看望,注视 look back回顾,回头看 look down on看不起,轻视 look for寻找,寻求 look forward to盼望,期待 look in顺便看望 look into调查,观察,过问,窥视 look on旁观,观看;看待;视作 look out留神,注意,提防,警惕 look over检查,察看,调查 look through仔细察看,浏览,温习 look up查阅,查询 look up to尊敬,敬仰 7.put away放好,收好;储存 put down记下,放下;镇压,平定 put forward提出 put in驶进 put in for申请 put off推迟,推延 put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产 put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食

动词过去式变化规则大全

一、规则动词(Regullar Verbs) 的过去式由"动词原形+-ed”构成，具体变化有： 1.一般的直接在词尾加-ed 。如: want —wanted, work —worked, need —needed, clean —cleaned 2.以不发音的e 结尾的在词尾加-d 。如：like —liked, live —lived, use —used, move—moved smile--smiled; hope--hoped. 注意：ie 结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。如：stop —stopped, trip —tripped planned; 4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词，先把y 变成i ，再加-ed 。如：study —studied, carry —carried, hurry —hurried, marry —married worried; studied. 注意：规则动词过去式加“ ed”后的发音规则： 在浊辅音和元音后面[d] called [k?:ld] borrowed [b?r??d] moved[mu:vd] 在清辅音后面[t] helped[helpt] passed[pa:st] 在[t] [d]音后面[id] started['sta:tid] counted['kauntid] needed['ni:did] counted['kauntid] 补充说明： 二、不规则动词(Irregular Verbs) 的过去式大体上归纳有以下记忆法： 1.以t 结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put—put, let —let, cut —cut, beat —beat read —read must--must 2.以d 结尾的词，把d 变成t。如:build —built, lend —lent, sen d —sent, spe nd —spe nt 3.以n 结尾的词，在词后力口t。如：mean— meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt 4.以ow / aw 结尾的词，把ow / aw 变成ew。如：blow —blew, draw —drew, know—knew, grow —grew throw —threw (动词show 除外，show—showed) 5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t 。如：keep—kept, sleep —slept, feel —felt, smell —smelt sweep —swept 6.含有元音字母o / i 的词，将o / i 变成a/口：come— came become —became sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank 7．以ought 和aught 结尾，且读音是〔:t 〕的过去式。如： bring —brought ，buy—bought ，think —thought ，catch —caught，teach—taught &把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如： drive —drove ，ride —rode ，write —wrote 9.动词原形中的e改为o,如： get —got , forget —forgot 10.动词原形中的ee改为e,如： feed —fed , meet—met 11.动词原形中的eak改为oke，如：

英语不规则动词过去式及其用法教学内容

英语不规则动词过去式及其用法

不规则动词过去式和过去分词 A. 原型，过去式，和过去分词完全不同 drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eaten fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen do----did----done B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同 bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----bought catch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold tell----told----told say----said----said pay----paid----paid send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant feel----felt----felt smell----smelt----smelt sleep----slept----slept sweep---slept----slept leave----left----left build----built----built lose----lost----lost get----got----got meet----met----met sit----sat----sat shoot----shot----shot lead----led----led spit----spat----spat have----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made stand----stood---stood hear----heard----heard find----found----found dig----dug----dug shine----shone----shone understand----understood----understood win----won----won C.原型与过去分词相同 come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同 cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hang----hung----hung 吊，挂 lie---lied---lied 说谎 lie---lay---lain 躺下，位于，平放 hanged----hanged 处绞刑 lay---laid---laid 置放。 动词过去式 be (am\ is) was are were come came go went do (does) did fly flew draw drew make made sing sang have (has) had eat ate drink drank

常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则

常见动词过去式过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 一、规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾，只加d，如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted 注：A. 以l结尾的动词,尾音节重读时,双写l,如control—controlled；尾音节不重读时,双 不双写都可以，如travel—traveled(美) /travelled(英) 。 去野餐),traffic—trafficked—trafficked （交易,在…通B. 特例:picnic—picnicked—picnicked( 行）另外,还有很多动词的过去式和过去分词是不合乎上述规则的,需要熟记.(见后) C. 读音与说明: ①.-ed在清辅音音素后发音为[t]: helped, liked, finished, fetched, stopped, clapped ①．-ed在浊辅音和元音后发音为[d]: believed, changed, planned, preferred, followed, stayed ①．-ed在[t]、[d] 后发音为[id]: wanted, needed, admitted, permitted 二、不规则动词(Irregular Verbs)的过去式大体上归纳有以下记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如： put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat read—read must--must 2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如: build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent 3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如： mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt 4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如： blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed） 5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如： keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt sweep—swept 6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如： come—came become—became sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank 7．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。如： bring—brought，buy—bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught 8．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote 9．动词原形中的e改为o，如：get—got，forget—forgot

(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表

初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表.txt51自信是永不枯竭的源泉，自信是奔腾不息的波涛，自信是急流奋进的渠道，自信是真正的成功之母。初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 (1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费） cost cost cut （割） cut cut hit （打） hit hit hurt (伤害） hurt hurt let （让） let let put （放） put put read （读） read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat （跳动) beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成） became become come （来） came come run（跑） ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖） dug dug get（得到） got got hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung hold（抓住） held held

shine（照耀） shone shone sit（坐） sat sat win（赢） won won meet（遇见） met met keep （保持） kept kept sleep（睡） slept slept sweep（扫） swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt smell（闻） smelt smelt leave（离开） left left build（建设） built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送） sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失） lost lost burn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learnt mean（意思是） meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught teach（教） taught taught bring（带来） brought brought fight （战斗） fought fought

初中英语过去式过去分词大全

初中英语过去式过去分词的不规则变化 meaning root form pt pp meaning root form pt pp 让允许let let let 喂feed fed fed 阅读read read read 遇见meet met met 放置put put put 感觉feel felt felt 花费cost cost cost 嗅，发出smell smelt smelt 打hit hit hit 拼写spell spelt spelt 砍切割cut cut cut 损坏，宠坏spoil spoilt spoilt 伤害弄伤hurt hurt hurt 发现，找到find found found 撒抛投cast cast cast 举着，握着hold held held 关闭shut shut shut 听见hear heard heard 沉入安置set set set 有，吃have/has had had 传播展开spread spread spread 丢失，失去lose lost lost 使阴暗overcast overcast overcast 离开，留下leave left left 广播broadcast broadcast broadcast 制造，使得make made made 预测forecast forecast forecast 射击射伤shoot shot shot 爆炸burst burst burst 照耀发光shine shone shone 捕捉赶上catch caught caught 坐sit sat sat 教书教学teach taught taught 临时照顾babysit babysat babysat 想认为think thought thought 吐，吐唾液spit spat spat 买buy bought bought 打赢，获胜win won won 搜寻追求seek sought sought 出血bleed bled bled 打架打仗fight fought fought 逃跑flee fled fled 带来bring brought brought 改建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 扫sweep swept swept 睡过头oversleep overslept overslept 哭泣流泪weep wept wept 挖dig dug dug 保持keep kept kept 撒谎lie lied lied 睡觉sleep slept slept 放置下蛋lay laid laid 梦到，做梦dream dreamt dreamt 躺lie lay lain 学习，学会learn learnt learnt 敲打，振翅beat beat beaten 燃烧burn burnt burnt 编织weave wove woven 建设build built built 上升，升起rise rose risen 弯曲,弯腰bend bent bent 发生，呈现arise arose arisen 花费,度过spend spent spent 驱使驱赶drive drove driven 发送,派遣send sent sent 拿走，带走take took taken 付钱pay paid paid 误认为mistake mistook mistaken 说say said said 摇动挥动shake shook shaken 站立stand stood stood 刮风，吹blow blew blown 明白understand understood understood 生长，种植grow grew grown 误解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 知道，了解know knew known 卖sell sold sold 画，拖，拉draw drew drawn 给give gave given 投掷抛throw threw thrown 原谅forgive forgave forgiven 飞行fly flew flown 告诉tell told told 展示show showed shown

动词过去式及过去分词变化规则

动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则 动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 Ⅰ. 规则变化: 1. 一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked, work—worked 2. 以不发音的e结尾，只加d，如love—loved, dance—danced 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如try—tried, study—studied 4. 以一个元音字母和一个辅音结尾的重读闭音节结尾的动词(以重读闭音节或r音节结 尾而末尾只有一个辅音字母),先双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加ed,如stop—stopped, permit—permitted 注：A. 以l结尾的动词,尾音节重读时,双写l,如control—controlled;尾音节不重读时, 双不双写都可以，如travel—traveled(美) /travelled(英) 。 B. 特例:picnic—picnicked—picnicked(去野餐),traffic—trafficked—trafficked （交易,在…通行）另外,还有很多动词的过去式和过去分词是不合乎上述规则的,需要熟记.(见后) C. 读音与说明: ①.-ed在清辅音音素后发音为[t]: helped, liked, finished, fetched, stopped, clapped ②.-ed在浊辅音和元音后发音为[d]: believed, changed, planned, preferred, followed, stayed ③.-ed在[t]、[d] 后发音为[id]: wanted, needed, admitted, permitted II. 不规则动词表: (1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费）cost cost shut shut shut cut（割）cut cut spit spit/spat spit/ spat(英) hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）became become awake awoke awoken come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）dug dug build built built get（得到）got got/gotten catch caught caught hang（吊死）hanged hanged deal dealt dealt hang（悬挂）hung hung feed fed fed hold（抓住）held held find found found shine（照耀）shone shone forbid forbade/forbad forbidden sit（坐）sat sat pay paid paid win （赢）won won send sent sent meet（遇见）met met shoot shot shot keep （保持）kept kept tell told told sleep（睡）slept slept win won won sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt smell（闻）smelt/smelled smelt/ smelled leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built

常见英语单词的过去式和过去分词

be beat become begin bend blow break bring broadcast build burn buy catch choose come cost cut dig do draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find was/were beat became began bent blew broke brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found been beaten become begun bent blown broken brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found

fly forbid forget forgive get give go grow hang hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend lie lose make mean meet pay prove flew forbade forgot forgave got gave went grew hung/hanged heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid led learned/learnt left lent lay lost made meant met paid proved flown forbidden forgotten forgiven got given gore grown hung/hanged heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learned/learnt left lent lain lost made meant met paid proven/proved

英语动词的过去式变化规律小结

规则动词的过去式变化如下： 1、一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed ，如：work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted 2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped 3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried 4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop ---stopped 5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew 不规则动词的过去式的构成 1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote 3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如： draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：get—got，forget—forgot 5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：feed—fed，meet—met 6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept 7．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：break—broke，speak—spoke 8．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：sell—sold，tell—told 9．动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：stand—stood，understand—understood 10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔:t〕的过去式。如： bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught 11．以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如：can—could，shall—should，will—would 12．把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：come—came，become—became 13．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如： hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕，say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕14．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如： am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has— had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，run—ran，see—saw，take—took 过去式“-ed”的发音规则 （1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音，want →wanted （要）need →needed （需要）（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音。 help →helped （帮助）laugh →laughed （笑）look →looked （看） kiss →kissed （吻）was h →washed （洗）watch →watched （注视） （3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音。 call →called （叫）stay→stayed （停留）cry→cried （哭）动词过去式变化规则 一、规则变化 1、一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed, 如：work—worked play—played want—wanted ask—asked 2、以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d, 如：live—lived move—moved taste—tasted

新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

I. 一般过去时的概念 ①一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year(week, Monday…), … ago, yesterday, a moment ago, just now, in19..等。 例如： She was in a teacher two years ago. 她两年前是个教师。 I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如： He always asked questions when he was young. 当他年轻时他总爱问问题。 ③当表示动作时，谓语动词使用过去式（一般加ed或见不规则动词表）；当表示状态时，谓语动词用was, were。 II. 一般过去时的构成 (1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked，watch-watched。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live-lived，like-liked。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop-stopped，shop-shopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。 如：study-studied，carry-carried。 (2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为： ①主语+was / were +其它。 如：They were in Shanghai in 2000. 2000年的时候他们在上海。 ②主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如：He went to the book store yesterday. 他昨天去书店了。 否定句结构为： ①主语+was / were not (wasn’t / weren’t) +其它。 如：My father was not at home last Sunday. 上个星期天我爸爸不在家。 ②主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。 如：She didn't come to school this morning. 她今天没来学校。 一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答为： ①Was / Were +主语+其它? 如：Was it cold last winter? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 去年冬天冷吗？ ②Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？ 如：Did you go to Beijing last week? Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 去年你们去北京吗？ 特殊疑问句的构成为： 疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律 （史上最全） 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共9个） 1. cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts] n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失 vi.价钱为; 花费 vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价 2. cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 降低; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为 3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞 vt.伤害, 殃及 n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物 4. hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害；vi.疼痛 vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响 n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤] 5. let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉；vt. & vi.出租 6. put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明 7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解；vt.显示; 标明 8. set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置；vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果 n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机 adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的 9. shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上

初中英语不规则动词过去式

初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） Cost cut（割） hit（打）hurt 伤害） let（让）put（放） read （读） (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）come（来） run（跑） (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）get（得到）hang（吊死）hang（悬挂）hold（抓住） shine（照耀） sit（坐）win （赢）meet（遇见）keep （保持）sleep（睡）t sweep（扫）feel（感觉）smell（闻）leave（离开）build（建设）lend（借出）send （传送）spend（花费）lose （丢失）burn （燃烧） learn（学习）mean（意思是）catch（抓住）teach（教）bring（带来）fight （战斗）buy（买） think（想）hear （听见）sell（卖）tell（告诉） say（说）find（找到）have/has（有）make（制造）stand（站）understand明白feed lead bear pay lay spell (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）drink（喝） ring（铃响）sing （唱）swim（游泳）blow（吹）draw （画）fly（飞）grow（生长） know（知道）throw（投掷）show（出示）break（打破）choose（选择）forget（忘记）

英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表

英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表 英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词、现在分词归类表 （1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost （花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read（读）read read spread (伸展/ 传播)spread spread (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）dug dug

get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held lay (产卵) laid laid shine（照耀）shone shone sit（坐）sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep （保持）kept kept sleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt flee (逃跑) fled fled smell（闻）smelt smelt leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built lend（借出）lent lent send （传送) sent sent spend（花费）spent spent sink (沉下) sunk/sank snuk/sunken lose （丢失）lost lost