八年级英语专项：英语选词填空试题解题指导

选词填空型“完形填空”是指把一篇文章的关键词语挖空，词序打乱，让学生根据短文内容选择正确的词语填空。此类题型主要是要求学生在正确理解和把握文章的基础上通过分析行文线索来填写空缺单词的一种考查形式。要完成好这类题，做到事半功倍，需要掌握一定的方法与技巧。

1．统览全局，把握大意。要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。只有了解了短文的大意，把握了全局才能主导方向，从而有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子，缩小词的选择范围。

2．根据语法，判定词性。一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性。进一步缩小词的选择范围,从而正确地选词。

3．利用语境，确定词形。当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。如动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式；名词的数和所有格；代词的各种形式及单复数；形容词、副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等。

4．复读全文，验正答案。填完单词后，不可孤立地逐个检查词，而必须将所有填入的词代入文章中，复读全文，仔细检查所填词是否符合文章的情景内容，读起来是否流畅，是否合乎句法，单词拼写是否有误，单词形式是否正确等。发现问题及时更正。通过再读全文，很可能利用语感将个别特别难的空处顺口“读”出来。

There are two women in the same house and they each have a baby. 1 one of the babies dies死, and its mother 2 the other baby and puts it in her own bed.Then they have a quarrel争吵. “No, this is my child, the dead死的one is 3 .” says the other. Both of them 4 the living 活着的baby. Now they have to see a judge法官. After the judge 5 their story, he says, “Bring me a 6 , cut the baby in two, and give each woman one 7 .”“That’s fair公平的,”says one woman. “Please give her the baby,” 8 the other woman in tears.

Then the judge points指to the woman in 9 and says, “I see ,you are the10 mother.”

1____________2____________3____________4____________5_________

6____________7____________8____________9____________10_________

I have a beautiful mother. She is very busy every day. She gets up at five o’clock.

She 1________ her teeth and takes a shower .Then she 2_______a delicious meal for my father and 3______. Then we eat breakfast at half past six. My father 4________ in a hospital. He is busy too. He can’t take me to school, so my mother takes me to school by car. It takes us twenty minutes 5______to school . I’m never late for school. After school, my mother comes to school 6______me back home. She drives fast , but I am not afraid. She drives 7______. When we arrive home, she is busy 8______the housework till直到eight o’clock. She wat ches TV 9_____ one and a half hour. Then she goes to bed at half past nine. She is busy every day, 10_________she is happy. I love my mother.

There is a zoo named Zhongshan in our city. There are many1._____________. Some animals are very2.________________. But some other animals are not. Tigers, lions and some snakes are

3._______________(危险的). That’s why they must be in cages(笼). But I don’t think it’s good

4._____________animals to be in cages. They need

5.______________free. The animals in cages cannot be happy.

Tigers usually 6.________________in forests(森林)and mountains(高山). They are strong and can very7._______________ fast(快). They run after and eat small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿), now 8._________________they are in small cages. They have nothing 9._________________every day. So they walk around in the cages, and they want10.___________________ out. When they are tired, they sleep. I am kind of sorry for them.

1____________2____________3____________4____________5_________

6____________7____________8____________9____________10_________

Mary____1_____ in the Xinhua Road. She___2___ in the No.6 Middle School of Beijing. Every day she____3____up early and_____4_____ to school early. Her home is a little far____5____ her school. So she usually _____6___ a bus. Next to the bus stop there is a fruit shop. It sells different kinds of ____7____. Lucy often buys some in it and she does well in ___8___ fruit. From the bus stop she walks____9_____ the Shanghai Road. Then she takes the third turning to the right. Her school is at 20_____10_____. In the front of it there is a park .

1____________2____________3____________4____________5_________

6____________7____________8____________9____________10_________

(完整版)初三英语选词填空训练及答案(2)

初三英语选词填空训练 一、选词填空。 The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 . Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、选词填空。 All the students at school 1 Mr Green. He 2 at the school for a long time. Mr Green cleans the floors and keeps everything 3 . He is very nice too 4 , too. He helps them 5 their work and often finds things 6 have lost in school. One day the students 7 , “Let’s do 8 nice for Mr Green.”They bought him a 9 shirt, The 10 morning when Mr Green came to work, everyone shouted, “Surprise!”Mr Green said it was the surprise he ever had. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、选词填空。 Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 2 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 3 . The boy’s mother and his father 4 the boy a name-Benjamin. Benjamin was the 5 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he 6 write by the time he was seven. When he was eight he was sent to school. In school Benjamin had been good at 7 and writing but not good at math. He read all of 8 father’s books. And whenever(每当) he had a little money, he bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do 9 . At that time he invented the paddles(脚蹼) for 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、选词填空。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to school to learn languages, geography(地理), history, science and many other subjects. That is 1 true. But 2 do they learn these things for ? And are these things all that they learn at school? We send our children to school to get ready for their future(未来的) work and life. Many of the things they study at school are useful 3 their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn or teach 5 . If a man really 6 how to learn, he will 7 to do 8 new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the 9 way. The uneducated(没受过教育的) person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do it, or does it badly, So the purpose(目的) of modern education is not only to learn languages, geography, history, science and many other subjects, but to teach students the way to learn. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 7. 8. 9. 10. 第 1 页共3 页

2019-2020年下学期八年级英语期末考前练习-选词填空(含答案)

2019-2020年下学期八年级英语期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it. 答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。 1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是but 连接的并列句，一般情况下but 前后句子时态一致，根据Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。 2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用was 构成过去进行时。故选B。 3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。

初三英语选词填空训练与答案

初三英语选词填空训练 Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 一、选词填空。 2 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 3 . The boy’s one she other play open think speak keep both wide mother and his father 4 the boy a name-Benjamin. Benjamin was the 5 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he 6 write by the time he was seven. When he was The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in eight he was sent to school. In school Benjamin had been good at 7 and writing but not good basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans. at math. He read all of 8 father’s books. And whenever(每当) he had a little money, he Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia ( 亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women ’s NBA) in the US. It ’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do 9 . At that time he invented ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she the paddles(脚蹼) for 10 . always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. speaking English to 7 . 四、选词填空。 Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and only either what learn good something quite know in always she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star. Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to school to learn languages, geography(地理), history, science and many other subjects. That is 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1 true. But 2 do they learn these things for ? And are these things all that they learn at 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. school? 二、选词填空。 We send our children to school to get ready for their future( 未来的) work and life. Many of work next love something with student beautiful clean they the things they study at school are useful 3 their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go All the students at school 1 Mr Green. He 2 at the school for a long time. Mr Green to school? cleans the floors and keeps everything 3 . He is very nice too 4 , too. He helps them 5 There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how their work and often finds things 6 have lost in school. to learn or teach 5 . If a man really 6 how to learn, he will 7 to do 8 new, he will One day the students 7 , “Let’s do 8 nice for Mr Green.”They bought him a 9 quickly teach himself how to do it in the 9 way. The uneducated(没受过教育的) person, on shirt, The 10 morning when Mr Green came to work, everyone shouted, “Surprise!”Mr the other hand, is 10 unable to do it, or does it badly, So the purpose(目的) of modern Green said it was the surprise he ever had. education is not only to learn languages, geography, history, science and many other subjects, but 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 2. to teach students the way to learn.

2019学年八年级英语上册单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空(一)(新版)外研版

单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空（一） A组 一、单词拼写（2015·金华市婺城区） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 David is only sixteen years old, but he is 1 （已经） a famous baseball player in his home town. David’s father liked baseball very much, so he asked David to 2 （训练） when David was still a young child. David also thinks that the baseball game is very 3 （令人兴奋的）. David is famous because he helped his school team win the high school baseball state championship（州冠军） last year. Now David is the 4 （关键的） player in his school baseball team, but he thinks there are still a lot of things he needs to do before becoming an 5 （优秀的） baseball player. He practises very 6 （努力地） every day, because he believes that the more he does, the 7 （更好的） he will become. When the 8 （教练） teaches them a new skill（技能）, he always does it for many 9 （次）. Sometimes he thinks these practices are not 10 （足够的）, so when he gets home, he will continue his practice until very late. David dreams of becoming a professional （专业的） baseball player in the future. 二、选词填空（2015·金华市婺城区） 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 11. There’s so much in this restaurant. I can’t hear you talking. 12. You must be . How can we get so much money in only two days? 13. The city its clear lake water. 14. The fish really delicious. I want to have more. 15. Stay when you are speaking in front of so many people. 三、语法填空（2015·金华市婺城区） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。 Dear Emma, How are you? I had a good time in Yunnan today. It’s a beautiful city 16 trees, flowers, parks and rivers. I had three 17 （meal） of all kinds of delicious foods here, such 18 cross bridge rice noodles an d special chicken and duck. Now I’m very happy. I can’t help telling 19 the good news. Yesterday I took part in a talent show in the street. I sang an old song 20 （call）Auld Lang Syne. I didn’t take it seriously. I wished that I wasn’t the 21 （bad）. But in the end, I won first prize. That made me feel excited. In the evening, I invited my good friends to the 22 to see a movie. On the way there, I 23 （meet） my favourite movie star Jackie Chan!I saw a reporter interviewing（采访） him. And he 24 （give） me a photo of him. Oh, my God!I was too 25 （luck）. Yours, Mike B组

2020年中考英语选词填空练习试题(含答案)

2020年中考英语选词填空练习 I think senior high schools should have the right to hold independent recruitment(自主招生). According to current regulations (规定), 1______ are being picked by schools according to 2_______ scores on the senior high school entrance exam. This is 3______ because the government wants students 4_______ equal education. But I believe independent recruitment should still 5_______. If an excellent student does poorly 6______ the entrance exam, what can he or she do if there are no other exams offered by schools? This is 7______ for such students. Their future should not be decided by 8_______ one exam. Also, some students in remote (偏僻的) areas don’t have as much access (机会) to 9________ resources. When taking the same entrance exam as students living in more 10_______ areas, they are at a disadvantage (劣势). Independent recruitment may provide these students with a chance to get enrolled (录取). China Youth Daily recently carried out an online survey of 1,934 people to find out more about their lives at home. 1______ of the respondents (受访者) were between the 2______ of 18 and 35. The survey 3________ that 73.5 percent of these young respondents said they want 4______ the same hobbies as their parents. While most young people 5_______ to watch TV, take photos or go 6______, their parents might prefer to watch Peking Opera, drink tea 7______ play chess. While being quarantined (隔离) at home during the coronavirus outbreak, however, they started to share each 8______ interests. “By learning 9_______ each others’ interests, parents and their children might find things that they have in common and have 10_______ relationships,” said Shen Yifei, a professor from Fudan University. C

2020年八年级英语下学期期末考前练习题_选词填空(含解析)

英语下学期期末考前练习-选词填空 1. 【选词填空】阅读短文，选择括号中所给词填空。 Peter was the real Spiderman, but he ____ (A. doesn't / B. didn't) know the fact at that time. One day, he ____ (A.is / B. was) having lunch in the school dining hall. A strong boy wanted to bully him because Peter was ____ (A. thin / B. strong) and short. Peter got very angry and hit the boy with his fist but he didn't use too ____ (A. many / B. much) force. Surprisingly, the boy lay down on the ground and couldn't ____ (A. get / B. got) up. At that moment Peter knew that he had some unusual power, but he didn't know how and when to use it. 答案： (1) B(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A 解析 彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但他当时不知道这个事实。一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。令人惊讶的是，男孩躺在地上，站不起来。这时，彼得知道他有某种不寻常的力量，但他不知道如何以及何时使用它。 1. 句意：彼得是真正的蜘蛛侠，但那时他不知道这个事实。本句是 but 连接的并列句，一般情况下 but 前后句子时态一致，根据 Peter was the real Spiderman 是一般过去时，可知此句时态是一般过去时。故选B。 2. 句意：一天，他在学校食堂吃午饭。短文全文用的都是过去时间，此处应用 was 构成过去进行时。故选B。 3. 句意：一个强壮的男孩想欺负他，因为彼得又瘦又矮。根据上文“一个强壮的男孩想欺负他”可知原因是“彼得又瘦又矮。”thin 瘦的，苗条的；符合语境。故选A。 4. 句意：彼得很生气，用拳头打了那个男孩，但他没有用太大的力气。force 力气，不可数名词；too many 太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知选填 much。故选B。

(完整版)初三英语选词填空专项训练附答案

初三英语选词填空专项训练 一、选词填空。 The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans. Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English. “My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 . Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper. This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 二、选词填空。 All the students at school 1 Mr Green. He 2 at the school for a long time. Mr Green cleans the floors and keeps everything 3 . He is very nice too 4 , too. He helps them 5 their work and often finds things 6 have lost in school. One day the students 7 , “Let’s do 8 nice for Mr Green.”They bought him a 9 shirt, The 10 morning when Mr Green came to work, everyone shouted, “Surprise!”Mr Green said it was the surprise he ever had. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、选词填空。 Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five 2 and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1760, another baby boy 3 . The boy’s mother and his father 4 the boy a name-Benjamin. Benjamin was the 5 of all the children. He could read when he was five and he 6 write by the time he was seven. When he was eight he was sent to school. In school Benjamin had been good at 7 and writing but not good at math. He read all of 8 father’s books. And whenever(每当) he had a little money, he bought a book with it. He liked books. They told him how to do 9 . At that time he invented the paddles(脚蹼) for 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、选词填空。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to school to learn languages, geography(地理), history, science and many other subjects. That is 1 true. But 2 do they learn these things for ? And are these things all that they learn at school? We send our children to school to get ready for their future(未来的) work and life. Many of the things they study at school are useful 3 their life, but is that the 4 reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school above all to learn how to learn or teach 5 . If a man really 6 how to learn, he will 7 to do 8 new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the 9 way. The uneducated(没受过教育的) person, on the other hand, is 10 unable to do it, or does it badly, So the purpose(目的) of modern education is not only to learn languages, geography, history, science and many other subjects, but to teach students the way to learn. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 7. 8. 9. 10. one she other play open think speak keep both wide work next love something with student beautiful clean they call swim anything clever bear can his give girl read only either what learn good something quite know in always 第 1 页共 3 页

八年级英语选词填空

1、 选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Li Hong a boy. He is twelve years old. He up at six every morning. He and his friend, Wang Tao are in No 1 Middle School. He playing basketball after school. But his friend, Wang Tao, doesn’t like to it. They often to a movie on . But they don’t like documentaries. They science is boring, they think English is very . They very well at school. Musicians wanted for the school show Your attention, please. We will _________ a show at 6:00pm _________ Sunday. We _________two good musicians for the show. If you _________ dance or sing, please_________ us. If you can play the piano, the ________ or the guitar, please send an ___________ to GiGi182@ 163. com. Also, we want three people to _________us to paint some pictures. So if you can __________, please ___________ to the school office(办公室) before Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing their kids. This is their first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a . Her daughter studies at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. he r daughter doesn’t think so. She likes , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are . He likes sports. His favorite sport is . He likes Yao Ming very much. The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China. It’s the time of year again. to Jenny’s Clothes Store. Have a at our new clothes. We them at a very good price. We have new T-shirts for $15 each. Skirts are sale for only$15. Do you to have one? We have great pants. How are they? Only 20. Anybody can afford prices. Come and for yourself at Jenny’s Store!

英语七年级英语下册选词填空训练(word)

英语七年级英语下册选词填空训练（word） 一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析） 1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空 （2）Jim's home caught fire last week and a fireman ________. （3）My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper. （4）There's nothing but woods ________ the road. （5）I'm a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________. （6）Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him. 【答案】（1）at the bottom of （2）save his life （3）next to （4）on the other side of （5）all the way （6）feel proud of 【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲； on the other side of,在......对面； at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“（一路上）一直；从头到尾”, save one's life救某人的命（1）句意：河中的水非常清澈，你可以看到水底的水植物。因为水清，才能看到水的底部，应填at the bottom of. （2）句意：吉姆的家上周着火了，一个消防员救了他的命。句中缺少动词，由Jim家着火，消防员，可知应填save his life，根据last week ，caught，动词应该用一般过去时，故填saved his life。 （3）句意：我家靠近一条河，所以晚饭后我总是在河边散步。在河边散步，可知家与河较近，故填next to。 （4）句意：在路的对面除了树木什么也没有。there be +sth.+地点，句子缺少地点状语。故填at the other side of。 （5）句意：我是周杰伦的忠实粉丝，我会一直支持他。既然是忠实粉丝，就应该一直支持，故填all the way。 （6）句意：杰克经常在班上获得第1名。他的父母感到骄傲。第一名，父母应该感到骄傲，feel proud of。由前句often gets，可知应该用一般现在时，主语parents，故应该用动词原形，故填feel proud of。 【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用能力。注意根据词汇在语境中词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。 2．选词填空