人教版选修六英语课文短语听写

选修6听写及答案

2011.11.07

1.巧合地

2.(某物)为某人所占有

3.以…为目标

4.因为...的缘故

5.试图杀害某人

6.食肉动物

7.活着的；本人

8.一束花

9.对……有信心10.夺取，占有11.另一方面12.一个有争议的人物13.漫无目标地14.收养一个男孩15.采用新的教学方法16.尝试做某事17.一个抽象的主意18.大量

1.by coincidence

2.in one’s possession=in the possession of sb.

3.aim at……=take an aim at

4.as a consequence of = in consequence of = as a result of =consequently

5.make an attempt on sb.’s life

6.flesh-eating animals = flesh-eaters

7.in the flesh

8. a bunch of flowers

9.have faith in ……10.take/get possession of 11.on the other hand 12.a controversial figure 13.without aim=aimlessly 14.adopt a boy 15.adopt a new teaching method 16.attempt to do sth.=make an attempt to do sth. 17.an abstract idea 18.a great/good deal

2011-11-9

1.受人们的生活习俗和信仰的影响

2.展现宗教主题

3.充满宗教特征

4.以一种更为现实的风格

5.在文艺复兴期间

6.较少关注宗教主题

7.采取一种更人性化的生活态度

8.装饰他们的高级宫殿和豪宅

9.用透视法画物10.十九世纪后期11.变化很大12.突破传统的画法13.在室外写景14.一天中不同的时间15.光和影投射到物体上16.被人们接受为……17.好几十18.集中于物体的某种品质特征19.也就是说20.因此21.制作雕塑22.创造出一种对上帝的敬重和热爱之情1.be influenced by the customs and faith of a people 2.represent religious themes 3.be full of religious symbols 4.in a more realistic way 5.during the Renaissance 6.concentrate less on religious themes 7.adopt a more humanistic attitude to life 8.decorate their superb palaces and great houses 9.draw things in perspective 10.in the late 19th century 11.change a great deal 12.break away from the traditional style of painting 13.work outdoors 14.at different times of day 15.light and shadow fall on objects 16.be accepted as……17.scors of / dozens of 18.concentrate on certain qualities of the object 19.that is= that is to say=in other words= to put it another way 20.consequently=as a consequence=as a result=in consequence 21.make sculptures 22.create a feeling of respect and love for God

2011-11-21

1.对20世纪以前的西方绘画有偏爱

2.很值得参观

3.并不是同时展出的

4.感觉仿佛

5.一个易碎的白色贝壳

6.一条环形的小道

7.在于它的艺术收藏种类繁多

8.涵盖5000多年的文明史

9.入场票价10.没有永久性的展出11.每两年12.主办一次特殊的展览13.对贝类过敏14.遇见著名学者本人15.一位有进取心的人16.被评委给了高分17.需要一小笔钱18.想出一个计划19.给我们的工程捐500美元20.在家乡有好名声21.在展出22.对…有吸引

1.have a preference for pre-twentieth century Western paintings

2.be well worth a visit

3.are not all displayed at the same time

4.feel as if

5.a fragile white seashell

6.a circular path

7.lie in the variety of its art collection

8.cover more than 5000 years of civilization

9.the admission price 10.no permanent displays 11.every two years=every second year=every other year 12.hold a special exhibition 13.be allergic to shellfish 14.meet the famous scholar in the flesh 15.an aggressive person 16.be given high marks by the judges 17.need a small amount of money https://www.wendangku.net/doc/801231302.html,e up with a plan 19.donate $500 towards our project 20.have a good reputation in our hometown 21.on show=on display=on exhibition 22.appeal to …

2011-11-28

1.传达某种感情

2.童谣

3.写诗

4.给读者以强烈的印象

5.许多不同格式的诗

6.有很强的节奏和很多重复

7.有意义，讲得通

8.玩文字游戏

9.钻石戒指10.有着灵活的长度11.在燃烧12.把目光从……移开13.精疲力竭14.熬夜很晚15.由17个音节组成16.用最少的词语创造一种特殊的情感17.非常受……欢迎18.特别是，尤其是19.绝对值得一试20.被翻译成……21.被变成了石头22.逐日地，一天天地23.令某人悲伤的是24.测试一下他的新车25.发出惊讶的叫声1.convey certain emotions 2.nursery rhymes 3.write/compose poetry/poems/a poem 4.give the reader a strong impression 5.many different forms of poetry 6.have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition 7.make sense 8.play with the words 9.a diamond ring 10.have a flexible line length 11.be on fire 12.take one’s eyes off……13.run out of energy 14.stay up too late 15.be made up of 17 syllables 16.create a special feeling using the minimum of words 17.be very popular with……18.in particular 19.be certainly worth a try 20.be translated into 21.be transformed into stone 22.day by day 23.to one’s sorrow 24.try out his new car 25.let out a cry of surprise

2011-12-6

1.由于；归功于

2. 对……有瘾

3. 对……做出决定

4.习惯于某事/做某事

5.想要（做）

6. in spite of

7.支持；代表 8.陷入；染上坏习惯；进入学成做某事的方法/养成做某事的习惯 9.为……感到惭愧/羞愧羞于做某事10.开除/脱衣/起飞/取消/休假 11.停止做某事

12.处在危险之中冒险 13.设法做好/设法办到某事

14. 到目前为止（与现在完成时连用） 15.确定；查明；弄明白

16.阻止某人做某事 17.每次；每当……时

1. due to

2. be/become addicted to

3. decide on

4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth.

5. feel like (doing)

6. 不管；不顾

7. stand for

8. get (sb.) into (sth.) get into the way/habit of doing sth .

9. be ashamed of/that.…be ashamed to do sth. 10.take off 11.quit (doing) sth. 12.at risk take risks(a risk) 13.manage to do sth. 14.so far15.make sure 16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.

17.every time

2011-12-7

1.强调平衡膳食的重要性

2.被指控滥用职权

3.禁止公务员接受礼物

4.一遍又一遍

5.两周以后

6.在青年时期

7.对香烟上瘾

8.身体上对尼古丁有瘾

9.感到脾气暴躁10.通过习惯而上瘾11.有断瘾症状12.严重侵害人的心脏和肺部13.某些方面不正常14.被校足球队除名15.很快就气喘16.坚定你的决心17.设法戒了烟18.确定一个戒烟的日子19.列一个所有好处的清单20.使你的脑，尤其是手不得闲21.感到紧张或有压力22.伸手去够香烟23.做些放松体操24.参加一个戒烟小组25.感到绝望

1.stress the importance of a balanced diet

2.be charged with abusing one’s power/position

3.ban public officials from accepting gifts

4.over and over again

5.in two weeks’time=in two weeks

6.during adolescence

7.become addicted to cigarettes

8.become physically addicted to nicotine

9.feel bad-tempered 10.become addicted through habit 11.get withdrawal symptoms 12.do terrible damage to your heart and lungs 13.be abnormal in some way 14.be taken off the school football team 15.become breathless quickly 16.strengthen your resolve 17.manage to quit smoking 18.decide on a day to quit 19.make a list of all the benefits 20.keep your mind and especially your hands busy 21. feel nervous or stressed 22.reach for a cigarette 23.do some relaxation exercises 24.join a stop-smoking group 25.feel desperate

2011-12-9

1.削弱/损害免疫系统

2.对抗疾病

3.通过血液传播

4.找到治愈HIV的方法

5.与…分享

6.将病毒注射入血液

7.发展成AIDS

8.冒险做…

9.在冒险10.生存的机率11.更有可能被感染12.由于偏见失去朋友13.下意识地做某事14.就……给出建议15.冒生命危险做…16.被感染上……17.我突然想起……18.由于我们不可控制的情况19.滥用职权20.被禁止驾驶21.对….有影响22.感觉疼痛23.被球队开除24.很可能25.身体健康

1.weaken/damage one’s immune system

2.fight disease

3.be spread through blood

4.find a cure for HIV

5.share…with…

6.inject the virus into one’s blood

7.progress to AIDS

8.risk doing sth.

9.be at risk 10.the chances of survival 11.be more likely to become infected 12.lose their friends because of prejudice 13.do sth. automatically 14.give advice on 15.risk one’s life to do sth. 16.be/become infected with…17.It occurred to me that…. 18.due to circumstances beyond our control 19.abuse one’s authority/power/position 20.be banned from driving 21.have an effect on/upon…

22.feel in pain 23.be taken off the team 24.It is very likely that……. 25.physical fitness

2011-12-14

1.一种社会现象

2.向救济基金捐赠巨款

3.订阅《读者文摘》

4.大量的

5.导致，引起

6.作为…..的结果

7.徒劳，毫无结果

8.承担后果

9.在射程之外10.扫视11.平均起来12.开始存在13.现存的14.是…..的倡导者15.对…..做出承诺16.与….意见不合17.与……达成协议18.环境问题19.家用电器20.容忍污染

21.对……做精确测量22.强烈反对……23.在……范围内变动24.对……做出重大贡献25.温室效应

1.a social phenomenon

2.subscribe a large sum to the relief fund

3.subscribe to Reader’s Digest

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/801231302.html,rge quantities of=a large quantity of

5.result in

6.as a result of =as a consequence of

7.without result

8.take the consequences of

9.out of range=beyond range 10.glance at =take a glance at 11.on (an/the) average https://www.wendangku.net/doc/801231302.html,e into existence=come into being 13.in existence 14.be advocates of 15.make a commitment to sb. 16.be in disagreement with sb. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/801231302.html,e to/arrive at/reach/make an agreement with sb. 18.environmental problems 19.an electrical appliance 20.put up with pollution 21.make accurate measurements of 22.be strongly opposed to 23.range from…to…. 24.make great contributions to 25.greenhouse effect

2011-12-19

1.当与其他自然变化比起来

2.上升大约一华氏度

3.赞同…的观点

4.往大气中增加额外的二氧化碳

5.增加5摄氏度温度

6.疾病的蔓延和物种的灭绝

7.持续变暖数十年或数百年

8.反对这种观点

9.代表我们学校10.做一项关于全球变暖的课题研究11.这么大的环境问题12.对…有很小的影响13.有你这样的义务14.众人拾柴火焰高15.让电器设备开着16.对此疏忽大意17.多穿衣服而不要开大暖气18.如果环境允许19.用回收材料制成的东西20.节约能源21.最后也是最重要的是22.你的贡献是有价值的23.吸收空气中的二氧化碳24.大量的（状语）25.一种无规律的自然现象

1.when compared with other natural changes

2.rise about one degree Fahrenheit

3.subscribe to the view that…

4.add huge qu antities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

5.increase the temperature by 5 degrees

6.the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species

7.keep on warming for decades or centuries

8.be opposed to this view

9.on behalf of our school 10.do a project about global warming 11.such huge environmental problems 12.have little effect on 13.have a commitment like yours 14.Together, individuals can make a difference. 15.leave an electrical appliance on 16.be casual about this 17.put on more clothes instead of turning up the heat 18.if circumstances allow 19.things made from recycled materials 20.be economical with energy 21.Finally and most importantly 22.your contribution counts 23.absorbe carbon dioxide from the air 24.in huge quantities 25.a random natural phenomenon

2011.12.24

1.考虑做……；被认为……

2.保护……免受……

3.想象做……

4.适合

5.也；和

6.组成

7.遍及全世界

8.科学设备

9.被任命为……10.被……覆盖11.全部焚毁12.睡得很熟13.正要做……这时……14.亮如白昼14.在远处16.前往17.对……怀着热情18.对……感到惊讶19.使某人大吃一惊20.匆匆看一遍21.自然保护区22.由……到……不等23.是……的家乡/发源地24.多种多样的

25.生小孩；引起26.有……的天赋

1.consider doing; be considered to be/ to have done

2.protect … from…

3.imagine doing

4.be suitable for

5.as well as

6.make up

7. all over the world

8. scientific equipment

9.be appointed as 10.be covered with 11.burn…to the ground 12.be fast asleep 13.be about to do…when…14.as bright as day 15.in the distance 16.make one’s way to …17.be enthusiastic about 18.be amazed at 19.take sb by surprise 20.glance through 21.nature reserve 22.vary from…to…23.home to 24.a great diversity of 25.give birth to 26.have a gift for sth

2011.12.28

1. 一次火山爆发

2. 一座活火山

3. 把……和……进行比较、把……比作……

4. 设想做某事

5. 冒险冒险做某事

6. 碰到、遇到某人

7. 使某人/自己激动

8. 保护……免遭……

9. 被警告（不要）去做某事警告某人有危险10.把……搬离…… 11.全部焚毁12.多得多，多很多13.第一次看见…… 14.睡得很熟15.正要做某事……就在这时…… 16.亮如白昼17.在远处（大范围的）(有间隔的)在远处（的具体某地）18.在山的一边19.近距离的观看(某物) 20.陷入恐慌（状态）陷入恐慌（动作）21.前往……. 22.爬进……23.对……怀着热情24.对……感到惊讶25.使某人大吃一惊 26.努力做某事27.失业28.天上的湖（天池）29.茂密的森林30.自然保护区31.由……到……不等32.多种多样33.沐浴34.生小孩35.匆匆看一遍36.对某人/某物厌烦37.取消和某人的约会1. a volcano erupting 2. an active / a live volcano 3. compare...with ... ；compare...to... 4. imagine doing sth. 5. take risks / a risk；at risk； at the risk of doing sth....；risk doing sth. 6. meet with sb. 7. excite sb./oneself 8. protect sb. / sth. from... 9. be warned (not) to do sth.；warn sb. of danger 10. move sth. out of the way 11. burn… to the ground 12. far more (=much more) 13. the first sight of... 14. be fast asleep 15. be about to do sth. ... when... 16. as bright as day 17. in the distance ；at a / some distance 18. in the side of the mountain 19. have a much closer look ( at sth.) 20. be in a panic；get into a panic 21. make one's way to ... 22. climb down into... 23. be enthusiastic about... 24. be amazed at ... 25. take sb. by surprise；take sth. by surprise 26. make an effort to do sth.

27. be out of work 28. (the) Lake of Heaven 29. thick forest 30. nature reserve 31. vary from ... to ... 32. a great diversity of 33. take a bath 34. give birth to sb. 35. glance through 36. be bored with sb. / sth. 37. cancel one's appointment with sb.

2012.1.4

1.火山爆发

2.与来自世界各地的人们一起工作

3.偶尔危险

4.使我感到有活力

5.被任命为火山学家

6.收集和评估信息

7.把他们的家搬离（熔岩）流经的地方

8.被熔岩淹没

9.被焚烧殆尽10.并不在意11.朝天上喷射达几百米高12.朝火山口的边缘走去13.使某人大吃一惊14.保持它的天然状态15.中国最大的自然保护

区16.多种多样的稀有动植物17.表面全部结冰18.具有语言天赋和很强的说服力19.像湖水一样深厚、持久20.是满族人的祖先21.是……的家乡/发源地22.被回报以看见清澈如镜的湖水23.引起最多的欣赏24.没有意识到危险25.更近的观察26.绝妙的奇景27.在室外工作28.海拔29.在温水池中泡澡30.旅游胜地31.有做某事的潜力32.努力给裁判留下好印象33.鼓起我所有的勇气34.雷雨焦虑35.翻阅报纸

1.an volcano eruption/erupting

2.work alongside people from all over the world

3.be occasionally dangerous

4.make me feel alive

5.be appointed as a volcanologist

6.collect and evaluate the information

7.move their homes out of the way

8.be covered with lava

9.be burned to the ground 10.don’t take much notice 11.fountain hundreds of metres into the air 12.make one’s way to the edge of the crater 13.take sb. By surprise 14.be kept in its natural state 15.China’s largest nature reserve 16.a great diversity of rare plants and animals 17.the surface freezes over 18.have a great gift for languages and persuasion 19.as deep and lasting as the lake 20.be the father of the Manchu people 21.be home to……22.be rewarded with/by the sight/view of its clear waters 23.arouse the greatest appreciation 24.be unconscious of the risk 25.have a much closer look at …26.an absolutely fantastic sight 27.work outdoors 28.above sea level 29.bathe in the hot water pools 30.a tourist attraction 31.have the potential to do sth. 32.make a huge effort to impress the judges 33.gather all my courage 34.thunderstorm anxiety 35.glance through the newspapers

人教版高中英语选修6各单元课文原文

选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallv replaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess t heir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.

英语选修六课文翻译

人教版英语选修六课文翻译 Unit 1 A Short History Western Painting 西方绘画艺术简史 西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。中国和欧洲不同，生活方式在长时间里相似。西方艺术丰富多彩，仅凭一篇短短的课文难以描述全面。所以，本篇课文仅描述了从公元5世纪开始的几种主要风格。 中世纪（公元5 世纪到15 世纪） 在中世纪，画家的主要任务是表现宗教主题。艺术家们并没有把兴趣放在呈现人和自然的真实面貌上，而是着力于体现对上帝的爱戴和敬重。因此，这段时期的绘画充满着宗教的信条。到13 世纪时，情况已经开始发生变化，像乔托这样的画家以比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。 文艺复兴时期(15 世纪到16 世纪) 在文艺复兴时期，新的思想和价值观取代了中世纪的那一套，人们开始更关心人而不是宗教。画家们回到了罗马、希腊的艺术理论上。他们尽力地画出人和自然的真实面貌。富人们想为自己的宫殿和豪宅收藏艺术品，他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画画，画自己的房屋和其他财物，画他们的活动，画他们的成就。在这个阶段，最重要的发现之一是如何用透视法来画出事物的形象。在1428 年，马萨乔成为第一个在绘画中使用透视方法的人，当人们第一次看到他的画

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Unit 3 A healthy life Part I Advice from Grandad 爷爷的忠告 Dear James, 1.It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 km in an afternoon. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live. 今天这儿的天气很好。现在我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下呢。我刚刚才回来，骑自行车跑了很长一段路，一直到了古城堡。感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。 2.This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 这就是我写信给你的真正原因,我亲爱的孙子。你妈妈告诉我,你不久前开始吸烟了,而且现在很难把它戒掉。相信我吧,我知道,吸烟容易戒烟难。你知道,当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候,我也吸过烟,而且还上了瘾。 3.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember feeling bad-tempered and sometimes even in pain. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit. But I did finally manage. 这儿我想顺便问你一个问题,你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗?首先,你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾,它是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。这就是说,过一段时间以后,你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁,一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了,你就会有断瘾症状,我记得曾感到烦燥、甚至痛苦。其次你也可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾。你知道,如果你反反复复地做同一件事情,你就会自动地做它。最后,你可以心理

英语选修六Unit1课文翻译

高二人教新课标选修6 unit 1 Art课文翻译 Reading 1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions, as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and