2018天津高考英语试题6月精校版

绝密★启用前

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！

第I卷

注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.while答案是B。

1. —Wasn’t Joan supposed to be here by now?—. She will be here in about twenty minutes.

A.All right

B.Don’t worry

C.No wonder

D.Enjoy yourself

2. Kae, sister I shared a room with when we were at college,has gone to work in Australia.

A.whom

B.that

C.whose

D.her

3. At first Robert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving,but eventually he as she was so confidence about her skills.

A.gave in

B.dressed up

C.broke in

D.turned up

4. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend they get sweet enough to be eaten.

A.ever since

B.as if

C.even though

D.so that

5. —I’m moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.

—_________.Just let me know when,and I’ll be there.

A.You bet

B.It depends

C.Forget it

D.No kidding

6. The that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.

A.advice

B.order

C.possibility

D.invitation

7. Ineed anew passport so I will have to have my photographs .

A.taking

B.taken

C.being taken

D.take

8. It took him a long time to the skills he needed to become a good dancer.

A.display

B.acquire C teach D.test

9. The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycler.

A.whomever

B.wherever

C.whoever

D.whatever

10. I can’t find my purse.I it in the supermarket yesterday,but I’m not sure.

A.should leave

B.must have left

C.might leave

D.could have left

11. Bob thought he couldn’t go to the party because he had to write a report,but he went.

A.at first

B.after all

C.above all

D.at random

12. I didn’t mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help it.

A.to eat; to try

B.eating; trying

C.eating; to try

D.to eat;trying

13. My washing machine this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand.

A.was repaired

B.is repaired

C.is being repaired

D.has been repaired

14. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where

15. If we the flight yesterday,we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach

A.had caught

B.caught

C.have caught

D.would catch

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own16.

I learned this lesson from a(n)17many years ago.I took the head18job at a school in Baxley,Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the19team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach,and they didn’t even practice to20the game.Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I knew we were going to win,but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldn’t21I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it,I came to22that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they were23me.I had to change my 24about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little25. Most important,I began to treat them like26. That summer,When the other teams enjoyed their27, we met every day and28 passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our29on the spring practice field,we won our first game and our second,and continued to30. Finally,we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a31for us even if we lost the game.But that wasn’t what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia,giving me one of the greatest32 of my life！

From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can33the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers,I pushed and34them.I helped them to see themselves 35, and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made,but born.

16. A. luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature

17. A. experiment B.experience C.visit D.show

18. A.operating B.editing C.consulting D.coaching

19. A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new

20. A.cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with

21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret

22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand

23. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about

24. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention

25. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship

26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. leaners

27. A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor

28. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced

29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake

30. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend

31. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor

32. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers

33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect

34. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed

35. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Fire Prevention Information

The University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.They inspect all campus buildings and test and maintain all sprinkler (喷水灭火装置）systems fire alarms.and fire extinguishers(灭火器).They also provide educational programs or fire safety in the residence hall.Whenever you move to a

new area,you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.

Fire Alarms

The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual (手动的) fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heat detectors,smoke detectors and sprinklers.For your safety,never tamper with (胡乱摆弄) these systems.False fire alarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.

Fire Drills

A fire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester.During a fire drill,please do the following:

·Take your room key and ID,close and lock the door to your room.

·Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit do not use a lift.

·Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.

Fire Extinguishers

Fire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each https://www.wendangku.net/doc/803255673.html,e a fire extinguisher only if you have been trained to do so.Irresponsible use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residents and could result in damage to personal property.Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines. Smoke Detector

A smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room.Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings. Do the following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:

·If your smoke detector is working properly,the red light should be on.If the red light is not blinking (闪动), contact residence hall staff immediately.

·Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.

·If a smoke detector sets off an alarm and there is no fire or smoke,inform your hall staff.

36. What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?

A.To provide part-time jobs for students.

B.To lead the students to the nearest exits.

C.To check and maintain fire prevention equipment.

D.To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.

37. What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?

A.Pipes and smoke detectors.

B.Smoke detectors and sprinklers.

C.Fire alarm pull stations and pipes.

D.Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations

38. In a fire drill,the students shoulg .

A.rush quickly to a lift

B.gather at the nearest exit

C.shut the door and leave at once

D.wait for instructions in the hall

39. What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/803255673.html,ing them wrongly results in punishment.

B.Irresponsible use of them can damage them.

C.Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/803255673.html,ing them without a trainer present is forbidden.

40. To ensure the safe operation of the smoke detector,one should _________.

A.contact the hall staff regularly

B.cover the things that burn easily

C.start the smoke detector in a fire

D.make certain the red light is working

B

When I was17,I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay,once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay.She had requested the community to tum it into a museum upon her death.On a sunny Saturday,Sally and I drove over to the museum.She asked,“Do you have the address?”“No,but I’ll recognize it,there was a picture in the magazine. ”

“Oh,stop.There it is!”

The museum was free.We entered,excited.A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and

stared at us.

“May I help you?”a man asked. “No,” I said.“We’re fine.”Tour guides got on my nerves.What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in?Sally had gone upstairs.The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的),keeping their eyes on me with curiosity.What was their problem?I saw some nice sculptures in one room.Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me.“Where do you think you are?”he asked.I turned sharply.“The McNay Art Museum!”He smiled,shaking his head.“Sorry,the McNay is on New Braunfels Street.”“What’s this place?”I asked,still confused.“Well,it’s our home.”My heart jolted (震颤).I raced to the staircase and called out,“Sally!Come down immediately!”

“There’s some really good stuff (艺术作品）up there.”She stepped down,looking confused.I pushed her toward the front door,waving at the family,saying,“Sorry,please forgive us,you have a really nice place.”Outside,when I told Sally what happened,she covered her mouth,laughing.She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.

The real McNay was splendid,but we felt nervous the whole time we were there.Van Gogh,Picasso. This time,we stayed together,in case anything else unusual happened.

Thirty years later,a woman approached me in a public place.“Excuse me,did you ever enter a residence,long ago,thinking it was the McNay Museum? ”

“Yes.But how do you know?We never told anyone. ”

“That was my home.I was a teenager sitting in the hall.Before you came over,I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in.I never felt lucky before.You thought it was a museum.My feelings about my home changed after that.I’ve always wanted to thank you.”

41.What do we know about Marian McNay?

A.She was a painter.

B.She was a community leader.

C.She was a museum director.

D.She was a journalist.

42.Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?

A.She disliked people who were nosy.

B.She felt nervous when talking to strangers.

C.She knew more about art than the man.

D.She mistook him for a tour guide.

43.How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?

A.Puzzled.

B.Concerned.

C.Frightened.

D.Delighted.

44.Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?

A.The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.

B.She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.

C.The McNay was disappointing compared with the house.

D.The event happening in the house was more significant.

45.What could we learn from the last paragraph?

A.People should have good taste to enjoy life.

B.People should spend more time with their family.

C.People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.

D.People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.

C

There’s a new frontier in3D printing that’s beginning to come into focus:food.Recent development has made possible machines that print,cook,and serve foods on a mass scale.And the industry isn’t stopping there.

Food production

With a3D printer,a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake.Not everybody can do that—it takes years of experience,but a printer makes it easy.A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to“re-create forms and pieces”of food that are“exactly the same,”freeing cooks to complete other tasks.In another restaurant,all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.

Sustainability (可持续性）

The global population is expected to grow to9.6billion by2050,and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by50percent to maintain current levels.Sustainability is becoming a necessity.3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution.Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids(水解胶体)from plentiful renewables like algae (藻类)and grass to replace the familiar ingredients (烹饪原料).3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions.Grocery stores of the future might stock“food”that lasts years on end,freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.

Nutrition

Future3D food printers could make processed food healthier.Hod Lipson,a professor at Columbia University,said,“Fo od printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content,like vitamins.So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’s bread from the supermarket,you’d eat something baked just for you on demand.”

Challenges

Despite recent advancements in3D food printing,the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently,most ingredients must be changed to a paste (糊状物)before a printer can use them,and the printing process is quite time-consuming,because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that,most of the3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients,because meat and milk products may easily go bad.Some experts are skeptical about3D food printers,believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.

46.What benefit does3D printing bring to food production?

A.It helps cooks to create new dishes.

B.It saves time and effort in cooking.

C.It improves the cooking conditions.

D.It contributes to restaurant decorations.

47.What can we learn about3D food printing from Paragraphs3?

A.It solves food shortages easily.

B.It quickens the transportation of food.

C.It needs no space for the storage of food.

D.It uses renewable materials as sources of food.

48.According to Paragraph4,3D-printed food________.

A.is more available to consumers

B.can meet individual nutritional needs

C.is more tasty than food in supermarkets

D.can keep all the nutrition in raw materials

49.What is the main factor that prevents3D food printing from spreading widely?

A.The printing process is complicated.

B.3D food printers are too expensive.

C.Food materials have to be dry.

D.Some experts doubt3D food printing.

50.What could be the best title of the passage?

A.3D Food Printing:Delicious New Technology

B.A New Way to Improve3D Food Printing

C.The Challenges for3D Food Production

D.3D Food Printing:From Farm to Table

D

Give yourself a test.Which way is the wind blowing?How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door?If your awareness is as sharp as it could be,you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.

Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults.A child’s day is filled with fascination,newness and wonder.Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness.But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear;we are numb (麻木的）to new stimulation (刺激),new ideas.Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple,although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.

The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs.This blocks awareness.One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students,I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream.The students began complaining about how cold it would be.We reached the stream,and they unwillingly walked ahead.They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot https://www.wendangku.net/doc/803255673.html,ter they all admitted they’d felt cold water at first.

Another block to awareness is the obsession (痴迷)many of us have with naming things.I saw bird

watchers who spotted a bird,immediately looked it up in field guides,and said,a“ruby-crowned kinglet”and checked it off.They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.

The pressures of“time”and“destination”are further blocks to awareness.I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark.It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit,to take a moment to see what’s around them.I asked them what they’d seen.“Oh,a few birds,”they said.They seemed bent on their destinations.

Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait.Next time you take a walk,no matter where it is,take in all the sights,sounds and sensations.Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.z.xxk

51.According to Paragraph2,compared with adults,children are more_________.

A.anxious to do wonders

B.sensitive to others’feelings

C.likely to develop unpleasant habits

D.eager to explore the world around them

52.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph3?

A.To avoid jumping to conclusions.

B.To stop complaining all the time.

C.To follow the teacher’s advice.

D.To admit mistakes honestly.

53.The bird watchers’behavior shows that they__________.

A.are very patient in their observation

B.are really fascinated by nature

C.care only about the names of birds

D.question the accuracy of the field guides

54.Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?

A.The natural beauty isn’t attractive to them.

B.They focus on arriving at the camp in time.

C.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.

D.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.

55.In the passage,the author intends to tell us we should_________.

A.fill our senses to feel the wonders of the world

B.get rid of some bad habits in our daily life

C.open our mind to new things and ideas

D.try our best to protect nature

第II卷

注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6小题，共35分。

第三部分：写作

第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Some people live to climb the highest mountains.Some people live only dreaming about it while others live to avoid ever climbing at all.But one thing is certain,all people encounter mountains in their life.

When I was a little girl,my family moved to a tiny town at the bottom of a big mountain.One day after school,while exploring the green woods of this magnificent mountain,I almost fell on a set of stairs. What could these steps lead to?Curiosity got the best of me as I knew it would be starting to get dark soon.I started climbing up those strangely mysterious steps.

I climbed and climbed.There was nothing but just green bushes and these steps.I had to reach the top! But it was now getting real dark.If I kept going I might not be able to see my way back.My mom would be worried sick if I didn’t come home soon.So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get too scared.

Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the top of this magical mountain.Could there be a castle up there?Maybe I would find a monster (怪物).Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home.Or,maybe all I would find was absolutely nothing!But something inside me was going to climb that mountain at all cost.I could hardly wait to try this adventure again.

Now we live in a world surrounded by the“can’t do”attitudes.We all fall down.We all have doubts and regrets.Still we must climb and dream about what’s at the top of our mountain.Monsters may appear

or the night will fall.But never ever give up on your dream!Never let anyone tell you,“You can’t.”Dream big and climb high!

56.What made the author start to climb up the stairs to the mountain top?(no more than5words)

57.Why did the author hurry back home without reaching the top of the mountain?Give two reasons.(no more than15words)

58.How would you describe the author in terms of personalities according to Paragraph4?(no more than 10words)

59.How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?(no more than5words)

60.What’s your attitude towards the“mountain”in your life?Please explain.(no more than20words)

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

61.假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校，他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将于7月底在天津举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。

（1）比赛的时间、地点；（2）邀请他的原因；（3）训练计划将发送其邮箱，请他提出建议。

注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：世界青少年机器人技能竞赛the World Adolescent Robotics Competition

Dear Chris,

I have good news to tell you.

参考答案

1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．C7．B8．B9．C10．D11．B12．D13．C 14．B15．A

16．C17．B18．D19．D20．B21．A22．A23．C24．B25．A26．C27．B 28．D29．A30．B31．C32．B33．D34．A35．D

36．C37．B38．C39．A40．D41．A42．D43．A44．D45．C46．B47．D 48．B49．C50．A51．D52．A53．C54．B55．A

56．Curiosity made her do so. Or: The desire to explore.

57．Because it was getting dark, and she didn’t want her mother to worry about her.

Or:Because she was seared, and might not be able to find her/ the way back home.

58．She had rich imagination and she was brave.

Or: She was a brave and determined girl with rich imagination.

Or: She was imaginative and determined, and she dared to explore.

Or: She was imaginative, adventurous and determined.

59．We all sometimes fail.Or: We face failure/ defeat/ hardships/ challenges in life.

Or: There are difficulties/ barriers/ obstacles in life.

Or: We run into trouble sometimes.Or:We have trouble in life.

60．I will try to reach my goal because I want to live an exciting life.

Or: I will try to reach/ get to the top of the “mountain” because I want to be successful in life.

最新-2018年重庆卷高考英语真题及答案 精品

绝密*启用前解密时间：2018年6月8日16：40 [考试时间：6月S日15：00-16：40] 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (重庆卷) 英语试题卷 英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。 注意事项： I．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项埴空(共L‘小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑。例:A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do.

A. how B. after C. what D. when 答案是 C。 I. A smile costs ____ . but gives much. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 2. -- Why not stay here a little longer? -- ____. but I really have to go. A. Never mind B. I'd love to C. Pleased to meet you D. I can't find any reason 3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. can't B. dare not C, needn't D. may not 4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it. A. forget B. are forgetting c. forgot D. will forget 5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems. A. returning B. returned

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2018年重庆市高考英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do． Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school． Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices． （1）Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping？________ A.WBP． B.OUT． C. F.POT．． D.CR （2）What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs． Wilson？________ A.See a parade and fireworks． B.Travel to London． C.Visit the WWI battlefields．． D.Tour Central Paris．（3）How long does Potty about Potter last？________ A.Four days． B.Two days． C.One week． D.Five days． 2. Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little power houses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein（蛋白质）, iron and zinc（not that fruits have much protein）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants（抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries（樱桃）, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. （1）What does the author seem to like about cherries? A.They are high in vitamin A. B.They contain protein. C.They are rich in antioxidants. D.They have a pleasant taste. （2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas? A.To keep their colour. B.To make them smell better. C.To improve their nutrition. D.To speed up their ripening. （3）What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph? A.A drink. B.A dessert. C.A machine. D.A container. （4）From which is the text probably taken? A.A health magazine. B.A biology textbook.

2001届-2018届北京市18年高考英语真题试卷题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解B篇--学生版(已校对)

第三部分：阅读理解(共25小题。A节每小题2分, B节每小题1分;满分45分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 B When I was a boy, I belonged to the Boy Scouts(童子军), so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have never been able to explain. We were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, we all rushed down to the river had a swim. Standing by the river, we noticed that it was surrounded(环绕)by cliffs (悬崖). If someone wanted to reach the river at this point, he had to walk past our camp. Several days later, the scoutmaster had to he away for a day. That afternoon, we had supper early. We were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when a man walked past and went down towards the river. We all felt that this man looked very strange, but, because each of us was afraid of looking very stupid, no one said anything. We ate rather slowly, taking as long as possible. After finishing, we collected our plates together so that we could take them to the river where we always washed them. But no one moved towards the river- we stood looking at each other ashamed. Then all shouting at once, we began talking about the man who had walked past us. We agreed how strange he looked and we wondered what he could be doing by the river. We knew that he could only return by passing through our camp. An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested we should creep(悄悄移动)down by the river so that we could see what the man was doing. Moving very slowly and keeping in the shadow, we crept down towards the bank.One boy climbed a tree so that he could see everything clearly. He called to us that there was no one there, so we ran down to the bank, looking every-where carefully. We could not understand where the man had gone. When it got dark, we went back to our camp feeling bewildered. We told the scoutmaster what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he doubted that we had seen the man, but finally suggested we go and look again. We did, but there was no one there. Many years have passed, but I still remember it as if it were yesterday. What did we see? I do not know.