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2019年高考英语词语辨析:benefit与benefit by-from的区别-优秀word范文 (2页)

2019年高考英语词语辨析:benefit与benefit by-from的区别-优秀word范文 (2页)

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高考英语词语辨析:benefit与benefit by/from的

区别

1. benefit by [ from ] 受益于。如:

The plants benefited from the rain . 植物得益于这场雨。

We benefit from daily exercises . 我们得益于每天做操。

We benefited greatly by this frank talk . 这次坦率的谈话使我们获益匪浅。

People who stole did not benefit from [ by ]? ill - gotten gains . 窃贼们并未从不义之财中得到好处。

Will the ADS patients benefit from [ by ] the new drug ? 这种药对艾滋病人有效吗?

We are sure to benefit from the new timetable . 我们肯定会得益于新的作息时间表。

He evidently benefited little from our advice . 很明显,他没有从我们的劝告中得到多少好处。

2. benefit sb ( sth ) 对某人或某物有益,使某人或某物受益。如:

The sea air will benefit you . 海边的空气对你有益。

The reign of a wise ruler benefits his country . 贤明统治者的统治有益于他的国家。

What he said benefited all the students . 他说的话使所有的学生受了益。

He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind . 他把自己的一生献给造福人类。

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A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected

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2015北京高考英语3050单词-Word版-打印版

2015高考3050单词 A a(an) abandon ability able aboard about above abroad absence absent absolute absorb abstract abuse academic accent accept access accident accommodation accompany account accurate accuse ache achieve achievement acid acknowledge acquire acre across act action active activity actor actress actual AD Ad = advertisement adapt add addition address adequate adjust administration admire admission admit adolescent adopt adore adult advantage adventure advertise advice advise advocate affair affect afford afraid Africa African after afternoon afterward(s) again against age agency agent aggressive ago agree agreement agriculture ahead aid AIDS aim air aircraft airline airmail airplane airport airspace alarm album alcohol alike alive all allergic allow allowance almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet already also alternative although altogether always a.m./am,A.M./AM amateur amaze amazing America ambassador ambassadress ambition ambulance among amount amusement analyse analyze analysis ancestor ancient and angry animal ankle anniversary announce annoy annual another answer ant Antarctic anxiety anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apology apparent appeal appear appearance appendix appetite applaud apple application apply appoint appointment appreciate approach appropriate approval approve approximately apron architect architecture Arctic area argue argument arise arose arisen arithmetic arm

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2.不规则变化

注意:1.fish的“数” ?

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高中重要单词的英语词组辨析

add in 添加;把…包括在内 add on插入;另外加上去 add to 增加 add sth to sth 把……添加到……中 add up 加起来 add up to 合计为 add noise 添加杂色;添加噪声 add weight to进一步证明;扩大影响;增强优势;加重 bear down压倒;加倍努力;逼近;竭尽全力 bear off赢得;驶离;使离开;博得 bear on 对…施加压力;与…有关;对…有影响;瞄准 bear with 宽容;耐心等待;忍受;容忍 bear oneself 举止,表现;为人处事 bear sth in mind 记住;考虑到=keep sth in mind bear the brunt of 首当其冲 bear market 熊市;空头市场;卖空市场 bear arms 携带武器;当兵 break away 放弃;逃跑;脱离;逃脱 break away from 放弃;脱离…… break down 发生故障;拆毁,毁掉;(在健康或精神等方面)(使)垮掉,垮下来;分解;失败;制服 break in 打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯 break into闯入;非法闯入;破门而入;强行进入 break through 突破;突围;有重要创见 break of 放弃;改掉(习惯) break off 折断;突然停止,暂停 break out 爆发;突发 break out of 摆脱(束缚等);突破… break up 关系破裂;打碎,破碎;结束,散会;解散;衰落 break with 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂 bring about 引起;[航]使掉头 bring along 带来;使……发展 bring back 拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来 bring down 降低;打倒,打死;击落 bring forward 提出;提前;结转 bring in 引进;赚得;生产;增加 bring on 导致;引起;使…发展 bring off救出;成功地做某事;圆满完成;使实现 bring out使……显示出来;出版;制造;使显露 bring up 提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下 bring round使改变观点;说服;使恢复健康;使复苏

高考英语词汇(全)

高考英语词汇(全) a (an) art. 一(个、件……) ability n. 能力;才能 able a. 能够;有能力的 about ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处 above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absence n.. 不在,缺席 absent a. 缺席,不在 accent n. 口音,音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故,意外的事 according to ad. 按照,根据 account n. 账目;描述 ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve vt. 达到,取得 across prep. 横过,穿过 act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事 action n. 行动 take action active a. 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员

actual a. 实际的;现实的 AD n. 公元 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 Add vt.添加,增加 addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩;羡慕 admirer admiration admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) adult n. 成年人 adulthood advance v. 推进,促进;前进 advancement advantage n. 优点;好处 adventure n. 冒险;奇遇 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机 affair n. 事,事情 current affairs affect vt. 影响 afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供 afraid a. 害怕的;担心 be afraid of /to do sth. Africa* n. 非洲 African非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后;后来 prep. 在……之后;在后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后

2017年北京市高考英语课标词汇增减

2017年《高中英语课程标准》词汇表中删减和增加的词汇(非最终版本,基本准确) 1、与《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》对比,3500词变为了3000词。 2、3000词包括:义务段要求掌握的1500个单词、高中英语必修课程应学习和掌握的500个单词和选修Ⅰ课程应学习和掌握的1000个单词。 删减的词(857个) a.m., abolish, abortion, abrupt, absolute, absurd, abundant, academy, accelerate, accessible, accomplish, accountant, accumulate, accuracy, accustomed, acquaintance, acquisition, acre, actual, acute, addicted, adequate, adjustment, admirable, admission, adolescence, adolescent, adore, affection, agent, aggressive, agricultural, AIDS, aircraft, airmail, airplane, airspace, album, alcoholic, algebra, alike, allergic, alley, allocate, allowance, alphabet, altitude, aluminium, amaze, ambassador, ambassadress, ambiguous, ample, amusement, analysis, anchor, anecdote, anniversary, Antarctic, apology, apparent, appearance, appendix, appoint, appreciation, approval, approximately, apron, arbitrary, architecture, Arctic, argument, arithmetic, armchair, arrange, arrival, ash, assessment, assist, assistance, associate, astronomy, athletic, Atlantic, atom, attraction, attractive, authentic, avenue bachelor, bacteria, bacterium, baggage, balcony, bandage, barber, barbershop, bare, bargain, basement, bathe, bathtub, beast, beddings, bee, beg, belly, bench, beneficial, besides, betray, bid, bingo, biochemistry, biography, birthplace, bishop, boom, booth, botany, boycott, brake, brand, bravery, breakthrough, breathless, brewery, broom, brunch, Buddhism, bungalow, burden, bureaucratic, burglar, burst, bush, businessman, businesswoman, butterfly cab, caption, carpenter, carriage, cassette, casual, catalogue, catastrophe, cater, catholic, caution, cautious, CD, celebration, centigrade, ceremony, challenging, changeable, chant, cheerful, cheers, cheque, childhood, choir, Christian, cigar, circulate, classify, claw, cleaner, clumsy, cocoa, coincidence, coke, colleague, collision, comb, command, communism, companion, compass, compensate, compromise, compulsory, condemn, conductor, confidential, confuse, congratulate, connection, conscience, consensus, conservative, considerate, consideration, construct, consult, container, contradict, contribute, controversial, convenience, convey, cooker, corporation, correction, corrupt, cosy, counter, courtyard, criminal, crossing, crossroads, cube, cubic, currency, curriculum, cushion, customs, cyclist dam, darkness, dash, dawn, decoration, deed, deliberately, delight, delighted, deposit, devotion, dial, dictation, dilemma, dioxide, dip, diploma, disadvantage, disagree, disagreement, disappear, disappoint, discourage, disgusting, disk, dislike, distinction, distribute, disturbing, doll, dorm, dot, Dr, drank, drawback, drum, dug, dull, dusk, dustbin, dusty, DVD

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