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类比

1.在做类比题目时,只要见到有反义的就大胆将其归结为反义题,就能选出正确答案来。
2.消除关系区别于反面关系。消除关系发生在两个人身上,而反面关系只发生在一个人身上。
3.web:spider=nest:bird双重类比,不光有编织关系还有居住关系
4.scaffold脚手架;lattice格子架
5.tongs钳子;spatula抹刀;cleaver切肉刀
6.embroider:cloth=chase:metal前给后者做图案
7.susceptibility易受感染性;敏感性=sensitivity
surreptitious鬼鬼祟祟的=secret
8.glimmer:dazzle=murmur:resound程度类比
9.anxious:reassurance=perplexed:clarification消除关系abstemious:indulgence则不是说在人心里层面上的事
10.homogenization:uniform=putrefaction:retten动作及其结果
11.astringent:pucker=spark:ignition因果关系
12.vent通风孔;tamp拍打使坚硬;homeopathy顺势疗法
13.pluck:quit=pride:grovel反面特征
14.pirate:take=forge:copy褒贬类比,非法对合法
15.decibel:sound=lumen:light度量单位,gallon是液体的单位,不单单是water
16.tassel流苏;cravet领带;poncho披风;
17.locomotive:flatcar=tugboat:barge牵引关系
18.vernacular:place=jargon:profession语言极其使用范围
19.thermometer温度计而不是温度的意思
heat:calories=liquid:gallons单位
20.gourment:apetite=skinflint:thrift前者过分后者
21.royalty:payment=subpoena:writ种属关系
20.understudy:star=deputy:sheriff副手与正手的关系
21.suspicious:paranoid=admiring:idolatrous程度类比
22.royalty:payment=subponea:writ种属关系;royalty:版税
23.limpid:turbid清澈的对浑浊的
24.upbraid:disapproval=lament:grief程度类比
25.submission:obesiance=affection:embrace动作及其表达思想感情
26.flexiblitily(capable of being flexed:pliant)的反义词不是stable而应是stubborn
27.tender:acceptance=exhibit:inspection目的关系
28.stratagem:deceive=concession:placate目的关系
29.limber:flexibility=spindly:frailty形容词与名词同意关系
30.daguerreotype:photograph=musket:firearm早期与后期的关系
31.fluent:glib=humorous:wry褒贬程度类比
32.anecdote:amusement=lecture:instruction事物及其走用
33.parsimonious:skimp=indolent:shirk正面关系
34.palatable:savory=discernible:manifest同义词关系
35.parable:story=homily:lecture种属关系
36.palpable:subtle明显的对微妙的
37.epic:modest
38.pejorative:laudatory贬低的对赞美的
39.summary:protracted概要的对拖延的
40.articulate:cleary=shout:loudly正面特征malign:诽谤重伤
41.nuance:distinction=hint:suggestion小于正常
splinter碎片disintegraion分解
42.demur:qualms=waver:irrssoluteness动作及其表达内心感情
43.forgery:counterpart=embezzlement:fraud种属关系
44.tornado:air=whirpool:water后者打卷形成前者
45.pigment:color=spice:flavor前者调出后者
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/87525026.html,ler:grain=tanne

r:hide(生皮)人物及其加工对象
47.prate:speak=saunter:walk闲与正常
48.tender:acceptance=exhibit:inspection目的关系
tender:to present for acceptance
49.preen:selfsatisfaction=fume:anger动作及其表达内心思想感情(regret:guilt,regret不是指有负罪感的懊悔而是指心情低落,理所不能急的懊悔)
50.digressive:statement=circuitous:route偏离关系(tangential:presupposition)
51.chicanery:clever=tactless:truthful(gullibility:skeptical,这是一对反义词)褒贬关系
50.endow:income=endorse:approval将后者给予别人(emit:signals错,上面是双重类比)
fidget:坐立不安,烦躁
51.jeer:derision=reprimand:censure同义词
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/87525026.html,k:extract=exploit:utilize褒贬程度类比,to milk is to extract it illicility and greedily
to exploit sth is to utilize it meanly and unjustly
53.pilot:ship=conductor:orchestra领导关系
54.topsoil:erode=paint:peel容易关系
55.volcano:lava=geyser:water(avalanche:snow错,上面是双重类比)
56.cogent:convince=repugnant:repel同义词
57.epitaph:disparage=alias:mislead正面特征(diminutive:respect错,diminutive指的是爱称,昵称)
58.offence:peccadillo=quarrel:tiff正常与小
59.stray:group=digress:subject
60.escape:capture=dodge躲避:blow打击
61.enucciate:word=limn:lines
62.muted减弱的,柔和的:color=muffled消音的:sound形容词修饰名词
63.muffler:neck=mitten棉手套:land包裹以取暖
64.disguise:recognition=padding:damage防止关系
65.gust:wind=cloudburst:rainfall突然:正常
66.disabuse:error=rehabilitate:addiction消除关系
to disbuse sb is to from him from error
to rehabilitate sb is to remove his addition
67.logic:reasoning=ethics:behavior学科及其研究范畴
68.mimicry:camouflage=mutation:variation种属关系
拟态:伪装,掩饰=变化:突变,变异
69.affection:adoration=apprahension:terror程度类比
relent减弱,缓和(动怜悯心)
70.malinger装病逃避工作之人:duty=recluse:humanity逃避关系
a malinger is a person who pretends to be ill in order to avoid duty
a recluse is a person who is withdram from socity in order to avoid humanity
71.food:nourish=antibodies:protect食物:滋养=抗体:保护(fats:saturate饱和,错)degenerate:退化
72.hack:carve=gouge:engrave乱砍:雕刻=挖凿:凹雕,粗细程度类比
73.superimpose:above=insert:between动作及其位置
74.metaphor暗喻:literal=melody:spoken不能
75.prescience:future=erudition:esoteric前者知道后者
76.denture:teeth=toupee:hair假与真的关系
77professional:rookie=soldier:recruit
ranger护林员cowhand:牧场
78.rampage:狂傲,狂怒
79frieze墙饰:ornament=pillar:support事物及其作用
80rust:corrosion=dew露珠:condensation因果关系
81hyphen连字符;period句号;colon:分号
82

.ruffian流氓恶棍
83firm:ironclad=smart:brillant程度类比
84foil:metal=veneer:wood金箔:金属=薄镶面板,薄片和原料
85quaff:sip=stride:mince大与小
bolt:逃走;螺栓 gnaw:咬,小口咬 trudge:沉重跋涉
stride:大步走 mince:小步走
86martyr烈士 ripple涟漪
87specious:genuineness=illusory:reality反义关系
88compedium:summary=anthology:collection种属关系 compendium正面特征brief
89skillet煎锅 plow犁 harrow耙 wink=twinkle眨眼 glint闪烁 furrow犁沟 graininess颗粒状 staircase楼梯 banister栏杆 vowel元音 insurrable令人无法忍受的 venture冒险 guru宗师
90exult:satisfation=crave:longing动作及其表达心里感情
bore:to bother others and make others weary
91stencil:lettering=pattern:sewing
the stencil is a model for lettering
the pattern is a model for sewing
92attack:vanquished=goad:provoked动作及其结

choked:生气的,恼怒的
93dingy:glisten=sippery:adhere
coarse:polish错,切切

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