高一英语人教版必修三Unit1学案

湟中一中高一年级必修三Unit1学案

1.板块计划

1)Warming up

2)General reading

3)Careful reading & Language point

4)Reading 2 & Language point

5)Grammar

6)Listening & speaking

7)Language and grammar exercise

8)Writing

2.学习目标

1）知识目标（Knowledge）

A.词汇（Vocabulary）

Beauty, harvest, celebration, starve, origin, religious, ancestor, Mexico, feast, bone, belief, trick, poet, arrival, gain, independence, independent, gather, agriculture, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, Easter, clothing, Christian, custom, worldwide, fool, permission, parking, apologize, drown, sadness, obvious, wipe, weep, remind, forgive

B.短语（Phrases and expressions）

Take place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick on, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, parking lot, turn up, set off, keep one’s word, hold one’s breath, remind…of…

C.语法（Grammar）

学会使用can could may might will would shall should must can’t

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/89932561.html,munication

掌握常见节日的英文表达形式；

Learn to make a phone call in English.

2）文化意识目标（Cultural awareness）

通过本单元学习，了解本国文化和西方文化，培养爱国主义精神，增强民族自

豪感，培养学生的合作意识。拓展国际视野，理解文化差异，懂得尊重异国文

化。

I.Warming Up

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/89932561.html,eful words and phrases

1)重点词汇：

be meant to do sth., take place, celebrate, celebration, beauty, harvest,

2)Spring Festival words：

春节the Spring Festival 元宵节the Lantern Festival

农历Lunar calendar 初一The beginning of New Year

正月lunar January, the first month by lunar calendar 除夕New Year’s Eve, Eve of

lunar New Year

过年have the Spring Festival 买年货do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒propose a toast 烟花fireworks

红包red packets, lucky money 拜年pay New Year’s call

禁忌taboo 守岁staying-up

3)部分节日名称

节日名称Names Dates

1 元旦the New Year's Day Jan. 1st

2 国际妇女节the International Women' Day Mar. 8th

3 清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day Apr. 5th

4 国际劳动节the International Labor Day May 1st

5 中国青年节the Chinese Youth Day May 4th

6 国际儿童节the International Children's Day Jun. 1st

7 教师节the Teacher's Day Sep. 10th

8 国庆节the National Day Oct. 1st

9 春节the Spring Festival The 1st day of the first

lunar month

10 元宵节the Lantern Festival The 15th day of the first

lunar month

11 端午节the Dragon-Boat Festival The 5th day of the fifth

lunar month

12 中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival The 15th day of the eighth

lunar month

13 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival The 9th day of the ninth

lunar month

14 万圣节前夜Halloween Oct. 31st

15 圣诞节Christmas Dec. 25th

16 感恩节Thanksgiving Day The last Thu. of Nov.

17 情人节Valentine's Day Feb. 14th

18 愚人节April Fools' Day Apr. 1st

2.课前小组讨论（使用上页词汇进行一问一答练习）

Question e.g.

What is the festival called? Spring Festival

When is it celebrated? 1st day of the first lunar month

How is it celebrated? Families and friends…

How is it celebrated? Fish, dumplings…

What is eaten? …

What are the stories about it? …

3.趣味阅读

China’s Valentine’s Day

The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the Seventh Evening Festival, also known as the “Double Seven Festival”.

Origins: According to a romantic Chinese fairy tale, the cowherd and the weaving girl meet on the evening of the Double Seven. As such, the festival is also known as China’s Valentine’s Day. The fairy tale has it that the Milky Way separates the hard-working cowherd and the weaving girl, who are very deeply

in love with each other. It is only on the Seventh Evening Festival that the can meet. On that evening, the world’s magpies form a bridge over the Milky Way so that the lovers can cross over and meet. This beautiful tale has its origins in the Han Dynasty. All Chinese people are told the story when they are children. The festival is also based on an annual astronomical phenomenon. Every year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, two particular stars are bright in the night sky and shine until the sun rises. One of the stars is thought to be the weaving girl and the other the cowherd.

4.请从选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

agriculture, decorate, energetic, religion, society, play tricks on, in memory of

look forward to, day and night, as though, dress up, took place, in the shape of

1. You don’t need to ________, just to go to the pub —jeans and a T-shirt will do.

2. The police may never discover what ________ that night, because Mr. Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.

3. I hate the smell of paint when I’m ________.

4. Luckily, help arrived ________ a police officer.

5. It’s acceptable to ________ your friends on April 1st.

6. The government set up a monument ________ the heroes who died in the war.

7. I’m ________ hearing from you.

8. He behaved ________ he hadn’t known anything about it.

9. Those workers worked ________ to finish the task.

10. The country’s economy is mainly ________ and depends on crops like coffee.

11. Most British schools organize ________ events for the students.

12. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too ________ for me.

13. He’s deeply ________ and goes to church twice a week.

II. General Reading

1.学习目标：

1）语言目标：hunter, starve, origin, religious, seasonal, satisfy, honour, harm, in memory of, ancestor, Mexico, feast, skull, bone, belief, dress up, play a trick

on, Dragon Boat, poet, arrival, gain, independence, gather, agricultural,

award, rooster, admire, energetic, look forward to, Easter, carnival, day and

night, clothing, Christian, as though, have fun with, custom

2）理解目标：理解文章大意，对文中所介绍的各种节日的渊源及习俗等有一定的了解，并能独立完成课后Comprehending部分的练习。

2.课前思考

1）How many kinds of festivals are mentioned? What are they?

2）True or false.

A.The ancient people needn’t worry about their food. ( )

B.People celebrate Halloween with a different purpose from the past. ( )

C.Gandhi was a great leader who Indian people honor a lot. ( )

D.China and Japan share the same custom of celebrating the Mid-Autumn

Festival. ( )

E.Easter just celebrates the rebirth of Jesus. ( )

3）Fill in the following chart.

Festivals Aims/reasons Ways of celebrations Ancient festivals To celebrate the end of

winter, planting in spring &

_____ in _____

Lit _____, made _____

Festivals of the Dead To honor the dead, or ____ &

please the ____ Clean _____, light ____ & lamps, play music, eat food in the shape of _____ & cakes with ____ on them, offer a lot to the dead, go

to neighbors to ask for _____, dress up to _____ people, play ____

Festivals to honor people To honor famous people or

the ____ Hold dragon boating race, eat Zongzi

Harvest festivals To be grateful for harvest &

the _____ work is over Decorate churches & town halls, get together to ___________, win _____, admire _______, give gifts of ________.

Spring festivals To look forward to the end of

_____ & the coming of _____ Eat ____, give children _______, have exciting carnivals.

III. Careful reading & Language points

1.学习目标：

语言目标：理解并能灵活运用以下词汇

hunter, starve, origin, religious, seasonal, satisfy, honour, harm, in memory of, ancestor, Mexico, feast, skull, bone, belief, dress up, play a trick on, Dragon Boat, poet, arrival, gain, independence, gather, agricultural, award, rooster, admire, energetic, look forward to, Easter, carnival, day and night, clothing, Christian, as though, have fun with, custom

2.预习：查字典学习以下重点单词、短语的用法

mean(be meant to do sth.) take place all kinds starve

origin honour satisfy harm in memory of lead to

dress up award(vs. reward) admire look forward to doing sth

as though/if(even though/if) have fun with

3.自学练习1——熟悉课文填空

There are all kinds of festivals and ___________ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _______ ________ were mainly held at three times a year. Some festivals are held to ______ the dead or satisfy the _________ in case they might return either to help or to ___ _____, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or the gods, such as _______ _____ ______ and Columbus Day.

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _________ for the winter and the ___________work is over. And the most _________ and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the ______ of spring, such as the ______ New Year, at which people have a very good time. Some Western countries have very exciting ________. Festivals let us enjoy ____.

4.自学练习2——翻译

a)At that time _________________ (人们就会挨饿) if food was difficult to find,

especially during the cold winter months.

b)For the Japanese festival Obon, ___________________________(人们要扫墓)

and light incense ____________ (纪念) their ancestors.

c)At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and

may _______________________ (给孩子们压岁钱).

5.自学练习3：重点句子翻译

A.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in

spring and harvest in autumn.

_________________________________________________________________ B.Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who

might return either to help or to do harm.

_________________________________________________________________

C.People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the

agricultural work is over.

_________________________________________________________________

D.The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to

the end of winter and to the coming of spring.

_________________________________________________________________

E.It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and

new life.

_________________________________________________________________

6.短语自测

产生，发生

为了纪念（怀念）

（使）盛装

对某人耍阴谋，诡计

期望

日日夜夜

仿佛/好像

与…开玩笑

7.课后练习：完成Ex. 1,2,3 on P4

IV. Reading 2 & Language points (P7)

1.学习目标：

A. 语言目标：理解并能灵活运用以下词汇

Heart-broken, turn up, Valentine’s Day, keep one’s word, hold one’s breath, apologize, drown one’s sadness in sth., obvious, wipe (out), weave, marry to sb., weep, Heaven, the Milky Way, Qiqiao Festival, set off, remind sb. of, forgive

B. 能力目标：通过泛读理解文章并能解答相关问题

2.自学练习：泛读并完成以下练习（True or False）

A.The girl whom Li Fang loved and waited for didn’t turn up. ( )

B.Because her most lovely daughter got married to a human secretly, the Goddess got very angry. ( )

C.Zhinv was made to return to Heaven without her husband. They were allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the tenth lunar month. ( )

D.Hu Jin had been waiting for Li Fang for a long time with a gift for him. ( )

3.从选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1) We had a party to ________mother’s silver wedding.

A. congratulate

B. celebrate

C. win

D. defend

2) I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you _______ me?

A. again

B. satisfy

C. apologize

D. forgive

3) The government tried its best to _____ the people’s needs, but the people were still not_______. In fact, what the government did was not________.

A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying

B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied

C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying

D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied

4) —You should ______ me of the meeting tomorrow morning. I’m Miss Forgotten.

—Don’t worry. I will.

A. advise

B. suggest

C. remind

D. permit

5) When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _______ me and walked on.

A. refused

B. ignored

C. missed

D. dropped

6) Don’t trust him. He doesn’t ________.

A. break his word

B. keep his word

C. waste her word

D. eat her word

7) The information was a ________ to make us fall into the enemy’s trap.

A. trick

B. feast

C. way

D. means

8) A great ________ was held in our school in honour of what he had done for the country.

A. congratulation

B. action

C. celebration

D. attention

9) We are busy now because we are________ some information about the experiment.

A. getting

B. looking

C. thinking

D. gathering

10) There is a party tonight ________ our new English teacher, Mrs. Boatman.

A. thanks to

B. in place of

C. in honor of

D. because of

11) You don’t need to________, just to go to the pub-jeans and a T-shirt will do.

A. dress up

B. take up

C. look up

D. send up

12) The government set up a monument ________ the heroes who died in the war.

A. in need of

B. instead of

C. in memory of

D. in want of

V. Grammar

1.学习目标：

掌握情态动词can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t 等的用法。

2.课前预习：

阅读课本P89-91，并完成课本练习P5. Ex.1,2

3.课后练习

A.----____ I go out to play, mum?

----No, you___. You should do your homework first.

A. Might; wouldn’ｔ

B. May; had better not

C. Must; mustn’ｔ

D. Need; mustn’ｔ

B. ----Where is Emma?

or sure where she is, but she___ be out shopping.

----I can’t say f

A. can

B. should

C. must

D. may

C. The room is in a terrible mess; it ____ cleaned.

C. may have been

D. would be

A. can’t have been

B. couldn’t be

D. There ____ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.

A. mustn’ｔ

B. shan’ｔ

C. shouldn’ｔ

D. needn’ｔ

E. Children under 12 years of age in that country ____ be under adult supervision when in a public library. (2007 上海）

A. must

B. may

C. can

D. need

F. ----What’s the name?

---- Khulaifi. _____ I spell that for you？（2008 北京）

A. Might

B. Would

C. Can

D. Shall

_____ be boring, and pilots often _____ work at G. Some aspects of a pilot’s job

inconvenient hours. （2006 湖南）

A. can; have to

B. may; can

C. have to; may

D. ought to; must

H. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. (2006 江西）

A should have taken

B could have taken

C needn’t have taken

D mustn’t have taken

I. ----Ho w’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?

----It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted. （2007 全国I）

A. will

B. would

C. should

D. must

J. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her there. （2009 陕西）

A. could

B. must

C. night

D. should

VI. Listening & Speaking

1.学习目标：

通过听说练习提高英语沟通表达和交流的能力。

2.趣味阅读

Easter

Easter is the most important festival in the Christian calendar. Good Friday

or the Friday before Easter marks(标志着) Jesus’ death by crucifixion(耶稣被钉死在十字架上) at the hands of the Romans. He was killed because the Jewish leaders were angry at his claim(声明) to be the son of God, so they convinced(说服) the Roman leader that he was a threat to the power of the Romans who occupied Palestine(巴勒斯坦) at that time. He was believed to have remained dead for three days and then to have come back to life. Easter Sunday marks his coming to life again and is a day of quiet celebration. Although Christmas has become a very commercial(商业化的) and almost international time of winter celebration, Easter remains a serious and less commercial festival. Even so, the family gatherings at Easter often include such elements as Easter egg hunts in the home, the giving of sweets and chocolates to children and the use of kinds of symbolic(标志性的) things. Easter also is a spring festival, and the symbolic items associated with it make this clear. Lamb(羊肉) is often eaten as it is a spring animal, baby chicks and eggs represent new life and spring flowers are used on Easter Sunday to decorate churches.

Hot cross buns are sweet baked(焙烤的) bread. There is and X shape on the top of the buns which represents the cross on which Jesus died.

Hunting for Easter eggs is a North American game for children at home on Easter Sunday. The older family members hide decorated eggs and sweets and chocolates in the shape of eggs, rabbits and chicks. The children then search for and keep the ones they can find. Usually help is given to the youngest ones so the older children do not take all the sweets.

The Easter Bunny (Bunny is a child’s word for rabbit) is an imaginary rabbit that parents tell children will come to their home to hide the Easter eggs early on Easter morning.

3.可用电话交际用语。

1)Hello, is this 4474716？/ Hello, is this Mr. Wang?

喂，是4474716号吗？/ 喂，是王先生吗？

2)I'd like to speak to Mr．Wang．

我想和王先生讲话。

3)This is his wife speaking．

我是他的妻子。

4)Who is that speaking？

请问您是谁？

5)Can I take a message for him？

要我转告吗？

6)

7)May I have your name，please？

请问您是谁？

8)Is he available？

他能接电话吗？

9)

10)I'll just find out for you．

我给您看看他在不在？

11)Hello，are you still there？

喂，您没挂断吧？

12)

13)Who’s that? 是谁啊？

VII. Language and Grammar Exercises

一. 单项选择

needs, but the people 1. The government tried its best to _____ the people’s

were still not_________. In fact, what the government did was not___________.

A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying

B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied

C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying

D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied

2. This memorial was built____ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.

A. in memory of

B. to remember

C. for the memory of

D. to the memory of

3. ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.

----___________.

A. Have fun

B. With pleasure

C. You’d better not

D. It’s none of my business

4. The storm left, _________ a lot of damage to this area.

A. caused

B. to have caused

C. to cause

D. having caused

5. -----Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

-----Well. He ________have gone far-----his coat’s still here.

A. shouldn’t

B. mustn’t

C. can’t

D. wouldn’ｔ

6. ----I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.

------ You _____ her last week.

A. ought to tell

B. would have told

C. must tell

D. should have told

7. How ________ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

A. can

B. must

C. need

D. may

8. — The room is so dirty. ________ we clean it?

—Of course.

A. Will

B. Shall

C. Would

D. Do

9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ________ have taken it?

A. should

B. must

C. could

D. would

10. He is looking forward __________his father.

A. of receiving

B. of hearing from

C. to hearing from

D. to hear from

11. Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.

A. waiting

B. to wait

C. wait

D. to be waiting

12. We’re going to _______ with some friends for a picnic. Wo uld you like to join

us?

A. get in

B. get over

C. get along

D. get together

13. ---- It’s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.

---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ that night, for he was

the only eyewitness (目击者).

A. happened

B. took place

C. was happened

D. was taken place

14. ---- Do you know Tom, ______ father is an engineer?

---- Yes, quite well. He ______ always be the first to offer me help when I meet

with problems.

A. the; would

B. which; used to

C. that; used to

D. whose; would

15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______.

A. turn down

B. turn off

C. turn over

D. turn up

二、完形填空.

Mr. West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present, but he was always

very busy, so he was never 1 to find time to go to the shops. At last, when it

was the week 2 Christmas, and the shops were very crowded, he 3 that

he could not wait any longer. He worked in an office, and 4 had lunch in

a restaurant, but one day he bought some sandwiches, ate them quickly and went

out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 5 .The shop was full of women, who were also buying presents during their lunch hour.

Mr. West stood politely at the edge(边)of a crowd of women who were 6 forward to try to get to the people who were 7 necklaces and earrings. He

tried to move forward slowly, taking his turn with the others, but more and more

women were 8 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him.

After half an hour, he was just as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 9 he came in, and his lunch hour was coming to

an end, so he decided to change his 10 of doing things: he put his head down,

11 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 12 of the crowd as hard as he could.

The women around him became very 13 when they saw what he was

They doing, and began to scold him.“Why can’t you behave like a gentleman?”shouted.

he 14 them, “I h ave been behaving like a gentleman for the “Ladies,”

past half hour, and it has done me no 15 , so now I am starting to behave like a lady!”

1.A.sure B.certain C.able D.possible

2.A.before B.after C.till D.within

3.A.promised B.decided C.agreed D.insisted

4.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom https://www.wendangku.net/doc/89932561.html,ually

5.A.hour B.moment C.minute D.second

6.A.pulling B.pushing C.gathering D.managing

7.A.selling B.buying C.choosing D.seizing

8.A.going B.entering C.fetching https://www.wendangku.net/doc/89932561.html,ing

9.A.where B.until C.when D.even if

10.A.habit B.way C.action D.sign

11.A.caught B.made C.blew D.gave

12.A.center B.end C.front D.back

13.A.patient B.angry C.surprised D.nervous

14.A.hated B.waved C.explained D.answered

15.A.treasure B.good C.respect D.present

三、阅读理解

A

Several different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story, Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army.

He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join

the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years.

A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the

priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.

After his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named

Day----which is a time for people to send one another their Saint Valentine’s

greeting of many kinds.

day, on which people in love

Day, is sweetheart’s

February 14, Valentine’s

with each other express their tender emotions.

People sometimes put their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate

or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on

the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “W ill you be my Valentine?”

1. According to the rule_______.

A. no young men could get married unless they were old enough.

B. Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of

years.

C. no one could get married without the emperor’s permission

D. young men could get married only in the army.

2. The message mainly tells us about_______.

A. How Valentine died

B. The emperor of Rome

C. How Valentine’s Day is celebrated

D. The origin of Valentine’s Day

3. February 14 is chosen as Valentine’s Day because_______.

A. people want to remember Valentine

B. lovers express their tender emotions on this day

C. people send one another greeting of many kinds on this day

D. people want to fix a date for lovers to express their emotion

B

A Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services

U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea

and in the home. It’s celebrated in the

was begun by Mrs. John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure

of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s

Day flower.

4. Father’s Day, at first, meant ______.

A. to respect all the fathers

B. to win honour for fathers in church services

C. to do honour to fathers at home

D. to warn the fathers of their duties

__.

5. Father’s Day was first celebrated by ___

A. the French

B. the British

C. the German

D. the American

6. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____.

A. Woodrow Wilson

B. Calvin Coolidge

C. George Washington

D. Abraham Lincoln

7. The president wanted Fath er’s Day to be a day on which _____.

A. people remembered their fathers

B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer

C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers

D. both B and C

四、翻译

1.全美国屏息而待，看谁会在这场选举中获胜。

All America _________ _________ _________to see who would win the election.

2.今晚的晚会你必定会玩得很开心。

You’re sure to _________ _________at the party tonight.

3.我们学校的运动会将会于下周星期五举行。

Our school sports meet _________ _________ __________ next Friday.

4.他到现在还没有露面!

He _________ __________ __________ so far !

5.看上去她好像知道这个消息了。

It _________ _________ __________ she has known the news.

VIII. Writing

假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom即将随父母来中国。请你写一封信邀请他们来和你们一起过春节，并简单介绍一下中国的春节。

内容要点：

1.中国人最重要的传统节日；

2.节前准备：打扫，贴春联，买年货；

3.除夕之夜：家人团聚，包饺子，吃年饭，放鞭炮；

4.正月初一：穿新衣，拜年，互赠礼物，给孩子压岁钱。

写作要求：

1.字数120左右；

2.可适当增加细节；

3.开头部分已经给出。

参考词汇：团圆饭 a family reunion dinner 放鞭炮set off fireworks

拜年pay New year call 压岁钱lucky money

Dear Tom,

I’m glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents…

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