文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第二单元 汉译英(一) 为什么参加生态旅游

英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第二单元 汉译英(一) 为什么参加生态旅游

英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第二单元  汉译英(一) 为什么参加生态旅游
英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第二单元  汉译英(一) 为什么参加生态旅游

英语笔译实务3级配套训练第二单元

汉译英(一)

为什么参加生态旅游

在整个旅游业的发展中,生态旅游是发展速度最快的一个旅游市场。虽然很多旅游公司都声称提供生态旅游服务,然而你却无法确保你所参加的旅游是否真正对环境有益。而当您选择了我们提供的任何一项生态旅游服务,通过满足以下生态旅游设计要求,您肯定可为保护环境作贡献。

替代性的创收:当地村民可通过为社区办的生态旅游公司工作而获得急需的收入,而不用以煤炭、打猎、非法伐木及捕鱼等破坏性生产方式获取收入。

替代性的能源和垃圾处理:沼气、太阳能、风力和水力发电的利用可减少旅游开发可能给社区带来的对自然资源的过度压力。另外,废弃物管理措施也是各生态旅游公司动作的一个重要组成部分。

课文词汇

非法伐木illegal logging

水力发电hydropower

沼气biogas

参考译文

Why Join Us in Ecotourism?

Ecotourism is one of the fastest growing markets in the tourism industry (The rapid growth of ecotourism is unmatched by any other aspect of the tourism industry). But with many companies claiming to offer “ecotourism” how can you be sure that you travel experience is really helping the environment (makes a positive contribution to the environment / will benefit the enviro

历年上海英语翻译中级口译汉译英真题及答案

历年上海英语翻译中级口译汉译英真题及答案 原文: 越来越多受英文教育的海外华人父母,已经认识到孩子在掌握不可或缺的英文的同时,也通晓中文的重要性。中国的崛起,让他们充分认识到孩子掌握双语的好处——既能增加他们的就业机会,也能让他们接触和熟悉东西方两种不同的文化。 这些人对中文的态度几乎没有完全改变。曾几何时,他们还非常骄傲地宣称自己只懂英文。现在,他们已开始积极支持孩子学习中文和中国文化,而且还不时走访中国,欣赏壮观的自然风光,认识丰富的文化遗产。 译文: An increasing number of English-educated Chinese parents overseas have come to the realization that while English learning is indispensable to their children, it is essential that their kids have a good command of Chinese. China’s rise has fully awakened their awareness of the fact that their kids can benefit from their bilingual ability which can not only enhance their competitiveness in the job market, but also facilitate their exposure to and familiarity with the two different cultures between the East and the West. They have hardly changed their attitudes towards Chinese. At one time they proudly declared that they knew English only. Now, they have begun to give full support to their kids learning Chinese and its culture, and they also make occasional visits to China, where they can enjoy its magnificent natural landscape and get to know its rich cultural heritage. 解析: 本段是一篇文化类介绍文章。总体难度一般,以句号结束的句子即可作为一

翻译 中英对译 英文散文赏析

原文 巷 柯灵译者-张培基 巷,是城市建筑艺术中一篇飘逸恬静的散文,一幅古雅冲淡的图画①。这种巷,常在江南的小城市中,有如古代的少女,躲在僻静的深闺,轻易不肯抛头露面②。你要在这种城市里住久了,和它真正成了莫逆,你才有机会看见她③,接触到她优娴贞静的风度。 人耐心静静走去,要老半天才走完。它又这么曲折, 什么时候,你向巷中踅去,都如宁静的黄昏,可以清晰地听到自己的 斑斑驳驳的苔痕,墙上挂着一串串苍翠欲滴 的藤萝,简直像古朴的屏风。春来 小巷的动人处就是它无比的悠闲。无论是谁, 你的心情就会如巷尾不波的古井,那是一种和平的静穆,而不是阴森和肃杀⑩。它闹中取静,别有天地,仍是人间。它可能是一条现代的乌衣巷(11),家家有自 己的一本哀乐帐, 使人忘忧。 译文 The Lane Ke Ling The lane, in terms of the art of urban architecture, is like a piece of prose of gentle gracefulness or a painting of classic elegance and simplicity①.

a small the lane, a maiden of ancient times hidden away in a secluded boudoir, is reluctant to make its appearance long time.③ The does not taste of the countryside at all. It is long and deep, so it will take you a long while to walk patiently and quietly through it from end to end. It is also so winding that it seems ⑤when you look far ahead, but if you keep walking until you take a turning, you’ll find it again lying endless and still more quiet. There is nothing but stillness there⑥. At any hour of day, you can even distinctly hear in the , which, moss-covered and hung with clusters of fresh green wisteria, look almost like screens of primitive simplicity. Inside the walls are residents’ gardens with In spring, beautiful peach and apricot blossoms atop the walls, ⑧waving their red sleeves, will sway hospitably to beckon the pedestrians. The charm of the lane lies in its absolute serenity. No matter who you are, if you in the lane for a while⑨, your mind will become as unruffled as the ancient well at the end of the lane. There you will a kind of peaceful calmness rather than gloomy sternness⑩. There reigns peace and quiet in the midst of noisy bustle. It is a world of its own on earth. It may be a modern (11)where each family, secluded behind closed doors, has its own covered-up story of (12)The all-pervading and all-purifying atmosphere of water-like placidness makes one forget all cares and worries.

汉译英翻译练习答案

第十节长句的翻译 I. 1、在非洲,我遇到了一个小孩,他哭得很伤心,我问他时,他说他饿了,两天 没吃饭了。 2、我那屋子很叫人开心,它坐落在这所房子最高的一层,俯临大海,那时月光 正澄澈晶明地照在海面上。 3、我躺在床上,睡不着,听着雨点儿落在路面上啪啪作响。我思绪万千,恍恍 惚惚进入了一条幽暗的甬道,回想起许多痛苦的往事。心里一阵冰凉,不禁感到毛骨悚然。 4、数学家尝试用电脑模仿人脑的工作方式,他们发现即使最新近的电子设备做 出的电脑也超过了10000千克。 5、我认为一个没有受过教育的人,他的心灵犹如采石场上的大理石,只有能工 巧匠雕琢研磨,才能显出斑斓的色彩,光洁的层面,使其通体披上云纹、彩点和石理的盛装,否则它那天生丽质便无从显现。 6、这一简单的事实表明了,所抵消的摩擦了越大,球便滚得越远,因此,可以 推断,如果所有的吸引力和阻力都消失的话,球一旦滚动,就没有理由停下来。 7、有些国家,我想称之为大国的卫星国,甚至可以说是大国的应声虫。他们来 自不同的地区,操不同的语言,有着不同的宗教信仰,很可能会施加影响,赞成把西藏从中华人民共和国分裂出去。这正是他们求之不得的。 8、我们的宪章,作为历史的产物,有它的局限性。因此,尽管我国政府一贯认 为,严格遵守宪章的原则是世界各国共同进步的关键,但我们仍然冒昧地建议做某些修改。这种修改是技术性的而不是政治性的,以改善该组织的效率。 我们的工作效率越高,我们所向往的崇高目标越可能实现。 9、轮船离开港口,带着我们一家人在返回美国的途中开始第一段行程的时候, 我怀着既宽慰又怅然的心情凝视着从视野中逐渐消失的日本海岸——我为从被人监视的令人窒息的气氛中解脱出来而感到宽慰;又为我要写的书将要使我在我的出生之地成为不受欢迎的人而惆怅。 10、我复审并重新推敲了我再阅读原始材料时所做的笔记,确信自第二次世界大战结束后所推行的日本当代史是一部精心勾画的伪史,这部伪史是战争后期部分地由参谋本部中心反谍报专家,部分地由身居高位的廷臣们杜撰的。 II. 1、汽车和火车在已经刹车的情况下仍然移动一段距离。那些观察到这一现象的 人很清楚:运动着的物体具有继续运动的倾向。 2、所谓气体就是保持均匀状态的一种物质。如果温度维持不变,压力持续减少, 体积就会无限制地膨胀。

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案

高考英语重点句型汉译英100题 高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下,现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡,宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说,学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱?(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课,而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去,是吗?(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底,中国的人口是多少?(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊!(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时,飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸,似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习,你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么,应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难,我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子,他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好,我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多,我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心,我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞,她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语,不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流,去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗?(whose) 31.众所周知,指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take)

2004-2014三笔真题汉译英答案

2004.5 It isn’t often that one has the chance to congratulate a noted woman writer on her 80th birthday. So on October 5 last year,when I went to Bing Xin’s house,I felt very excited. I explained that I hoped she would tell me something about how she becam e a poet. “I haven’t written poetry for many years,” she said smiling. “But I still love to read good poetry.” Bing Xin was fortunate to have parents who encouraged her to study and write. When she was attending a women’s college in Beijing in 1919,an event occurred which changed the whole course of her life. That was the May 4th Movement,a patriotic democratic movement started by students in Beijing. The mass demonstrations made a deep impression on her. She threw herself into the struggle and was put in charge of publicity by the Student Union. She wrote poems,articles and stories,attacking imperialism and feudalism in its various forms. Going to the U.S. in 1923 to study literature,she wrote down her impressions on the way and during her stay there. These were published in the collection To Little Readers. The book brought her instant fame,not only because she was a woman writer,but also because of the noble sentiments in the book. Quite a few younger writers say it was Bing Xin’s writings that started t hem on the road they have since followed. 2004.11 In recent years, the Chinese government has encouraged domestic travel and implemented a policy of "holiday economics", giving its citizens three annual week-long vacations and the opportunity to spend more savings on travel, shopping and eating out. In 2004, total tourist spending during the May Day holidays was 39 billion yuan. Tourism now contributes 2.3 percent of the nation's gross domestic product (GDP), and revenues are expected to grow by 10 percent annually through to 2013, creating 40 million jobs.

汉译英练习题与答案

第三部分:中译英 1. 中国的丝绸产品比世界上任何其他国家都要多。 China produces more silk products than any other countries in the world. 2. 不论她如何说,我也不相信这个消息。 Whatever she said, I won’t believe this piece of news. 3. 不管发生什么,他们都将完成这个试验。 No matter what happens, they will complete this experiment. 4. 大多数人相信因特网的益处多于问题。 Most people believe that the advantages of the Internet outweigh its disadvantages. 5. 很难记住你不感兴趣的信息。 It is very difficult to memorize the information that you are not interested in. 6. 他们受到的教育越多,就越能更好地工作。 The more education they receive, the better they can work. 7. 作为志愿者,她利用业余时间在社区教英语。 As a volunteer, she teaches English in the community in her spare time. 8. 研究表明,成功的语言学习者在许多方面都有共同之处。 Research indicates that successful language learners have a lot in common. 9. 我们还没有找到一个代替他的人。 We still haven’t found a substitute for him. We still haven’t found anyone to take his place. 10. 他建议她工作时间不要太长。 He advised her not to work long hours. 11. 因为他没有遵守安全规则,出了事故。 Accidents happened because he didn’t obey the safety/security rules. 12. 为提高生活水平,他不得不找一份兼职工作。 In order to improve his standard of living, he had to look for a part-time job. 13. 由于成本问题,它的实际应用受到了限制。 Due to cost problems, its actual/practical application has been limited. 14. 你不得不承认他的表现接近完美。 You have to admit that his performance is nearly perfect. 15. 在英语学习中,我们最重要的就是练习。 In English studies, the most important thing for us is practice. 16.市场经济在中国发展中发挥着重要的作用. Market economy has played a significant part/role in China's development. 17. 因为海伦拒绝了他吃饭的邀请,约翰很失望. John was very disappointed because Helen declined his invitation to dinner. 18. 因为他的帮助,我英语期末考试终于通过了. Thanks to his help, I finally passed the end-of-term English exam. 19. 学生们都盼着假期去旅游. The students are looking forward to traveling during the vacation. 20.不采用新技术,就不能大幅度增加产量. Without adopting new technology there will be no great increase in production.

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案汇编

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练 1.他的叔叔过去住在乡下,现在住在城里。(used) 2. 他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡,宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3. 对学生来说,学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4. 这件大衣值多少钱?(cost) 5. 他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6. 你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7. 他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8. 今晚你应该复习功课,而不应该看电视。(instead) 9. 没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10. 妈妈很少晚上一个人出去,是吗?(seldom) 11. 尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12. 到去年底,中国的人口是多少?(population) 13. 从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊!(it) 14. 当我一到达机场时,飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15. 这男孩洗完了脸,似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16. 如果你不努力学习,你不会取得成功。(unless) 17. 无论你做什么,应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18. 不管这项任务多么困难,我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19. 虽然他是孩子,他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20. 既然天好,我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21. 这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as… as) 22. 她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23. 我们对世界了解得越多,我们将取得更大的成功。(the more… the more) 24. 只要我们不失去信心,我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25. 无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26. 一旦她开始跳舞,她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27. 这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(… so… that) 28. 只要你一直练习说英语,不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29. 长江是中国最长的河流,去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30. 你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗?(whose) 31.众所周知,指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32. 我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33. 你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34. 碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35. 据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36. 他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37. 她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take) 38. 直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not… until) 39. 这城市不像三年前的那样子了。(used) 40. 这正是你要寻找的东西。(look) 41. 彼得一直没有来的原因是他没赶上这班火车。(catch) 42. 他认为每次考试作好准备是重要的。(it)

八级汉译英真题

八级汉译英 1997年: Translation from CHINESE to ENGLISH (30 min) 1 来美国求学的中国学生与其他亚裔学生一样,大多非常刻苦勤奋,周末也往往会抽出一天甚至两天的时间去实验室加班,因而比起美国学生来,成果出的较多。我的导师是亚裔人,嗜烟好酒,脾气暴躁。但他十分欣赏亚裔学生的勤奋与扎实的基础知识,也特别了解(v-n)亚裔学生的心理。因此,在他实验室所招的学生中,除有一名来自德国外,其余5位均是亚裔学生。(主动和被动改)他干脆在实验室的门上贴一醒目招牌:“本室助研必须每周工作7天,早10时至晚12时,工作时间必须全力以赴。”这位导师的严格及苛刻是全校有名的,共有14位学生被招进他的实验室,最后博士毕业的只剩下5人。1999年夏天,我不顾别人的劝阻,硬着头皮接受了导师的资助,从此开始了艰难的求学历程。 【参考答案】 Like other Asian Americans, most Chinese American students are very diligent. They often spare one day even two days of the weekend for the overtime work in the lab, so they harvest more than American students. My advisor, who was an Asian American, had a strong(准)addiction to smoking and drinking, a nd(连词)a n irritable temper as well.(合句,定从,插入语and,with,状从句子,或提一部分作成份)However, he appreciated the industry and the solid basic knowledge of students with Asian origins.He also had a particular keen insight into the mentality of these students. So it was not surprising(用it 句式,补词)that all the students in his lab were from Asia except one from Germany. The advisor was so straightforward as to paste an eye-catching notice on the door of his lab, which read: “It is )无人称句正式)a must that all the research assistants in the lab work from 10 to 12pm every day, and seven days a week. (调整句子)Furthermore, they should spare no effort in working hours.” The advisor was well-known for his strictness and severity through out the university. During the three and a half years of my work there, fourteen students were recruited into his lab, but only five stayed until after they had graduated with a PH.D degree. In the summer of 1999, regardless the dissuasion, I accepted my tutor’s subsidization and from then on I began my hard way of study. 1998年: CHINESE TO ENGLISH 1997年2月24日我们代表团下榻日月潭中信大饭店,送走了最后一批客人,已是次日凌晨3点了。我躺在床上久久不能入睡,披衣走到窗前,往外看去,只见四周峰峦叠翠,湖面波光粼粼。望着台湾这仅有的景色如画的天然湖泊,我想了许多,许多…… On February 24, 1997, our delegation stayed at ZhongXin hotel beside RiyueTan, It was already 3 o'clock of the next morning when we saw off the last group of visitors, I lay down on the

英语六级汉译英专项练习答案及解析

三、汉译英专项练习答案及解析 一、倍数增减的表示法 1)is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 (考点:倍数+ 形容词/副词比较级+ than) 2)reacts three times as fast as the other one (考点:倍数+ as + 形容词/副词+ as) 3)is 49 times the size of the moon (考点:倍数+ 名词) 4)wants to raise the rent by a third (考点:动词+ by + 数词/百分比/倍数) 5)plan to double their investment (考点:double + 名词) 二、时态 1)or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church (考点:将来完成时) 2)the children had fallen asleep (考点:过去完成时) 3)my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside (考点:将来进行时) 4)have been revising my resume all the morning (考点:现在完成进行时) 5)No. It has been five years since I went on holiday (考点:It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了) 6)He has been in the army for 5 years (考点:1. 现在完成时;2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间) 三、被动语态 1)is being replaced by the computer and the projector (考点:被动语态的现在进行时) 2)will have been published by the end of this year (考点:被动语态的将来完成时) 3)can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work (考点:1. 被动语态与情态动词联用; 2. 汉语有些没有“被”字等标志词的句子也表示被动, 要译成英语的被动语态) 4)I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated (考点:同“3”的考点2) 5)Effective measures must be taken immediately (考点:汉语的无主句通常翻译成英语的被动语态) 四、情态动词 1)but there is no answer. She can’t be at home (考点:情态动词可以表示可能性,can’t 表示“一定不”)

【名师设计】中考英语二轮专项复习:汉译英(含答案)

汉译英 1.There will be a car show this weekend.(改为否定句) There_________ __________a car show this weekend. 2.I need 40000 yuan to pay for the summer camp.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________money do you need to pay for the summer camp? 3.I found it difficult to get to sleep in the night.(改写同义句) I found _______ ________ difficult to get to sleep in the night. 4.你能告诉我怎样处理这些问题吗? Can you tell me how I can________ _______these problems? 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 5.There is a supermarket near his house. (用next week改写) There ________ ________ a supermarket near his house next week. 6. My cousin went to America and bought the expensive handbag for $300.(同义句转换) My cousin went to America and ________ $300 ________ the expensive handbag. 7. They will go home in five days. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ will they go home? 8.他努力学习,以便于考试合格。(完成译句) He studied hard _________ ___________ to pass the exam. 9.听音乐是有乐趣的事。 ____________________________________________________________________. 10.Tom希望他的梦想成真。 _____________________________________________________________________. 11.那个短发男子教我们语文 _____________________________________________________________________. 12.我经常放学后打篮球。 _____________________________________________________________________. 13.我和Millie都是阅读兴趣小组的新成员。 _______________________________________________________________________. 14.Kate是一个留着长直发的害羞女孩。 Kate is a ________ girl ________ long _______ hair. 15.多么诚实的男孩啊!他从不撒谎。 What _______ ________ boy! He never ________ lies. 16.英国学生暑假比美国学生少休息几周。 British students ________ ________ weeks _______ for the summer holiday than American students. 17.我弟弟总是乐于帮助其他人解决问题。 My brother is always _______________________________________ problems. 18.因为看演出,昨天放学比平时稍微迟了点。 Because we watched a show, school ended ______________________________ yesterday. 19.谁能再向他们提供三本书? Who _______________________________________________? 20.桑蒂留着长发。 Sandy ________ long ________. 21.我希望他的梦想成真。 I hope his dream will ___________ ____________. 22.他不擅长球,放学后他不打球。

上海高考英语汉译英强化训练100题

汉译英强化模拟100题 他的叔叔过去住在乡下,现在住在城里。(used) 2.他一点也不喜欢喝咖啡,宁可喝茶。(prefer) 3.对学生来说,学会一门外语是多么重要啊!(how) 4.这件大衣值多少钱?(cost) 5.他把他的一生献给了宇宙飞船的研究。(devote) 6.你最好现在不要把坏消息告诉他。(had better) 7.他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。(used) 8.今晚你应该复习功课,而不应该看电视。(instead) 9.没有什么能阻止这孩子冒险爬那棵高树。(prevent) 10.妈妈很少晚上一个人出去,是吗?(seldom) 11.尽量用英语表达自己,别害怕犯错误。(afraid) 12.到去年底,中国的人口是多少?(population) 13.从广州到纽约的路是多么长啊!(it) 14.当我一到达机场时,飞机就起飞了。(Hardly) 15.这男孩洗完了脸,似乎才几秒钟。(seem) 16.如果你不努力学习,你不会取得成功。(unless) 17.无论你做什么,应尽最大努力。(Whatever) 18.不管这项任务多么困难,我们要尽最大的努力准时完成。(However) 19.虽然他是孩子,他知道怎样生活和学习。(as) 20.既然天好,我把所有的窗都打开了。(Now that) 21.这里的气候与昆明的气候一样好。(as…as) 22.她再也不像过去那样讲和笑。(no longer) 23.我们对世界了解得越多,我们将取得更大的成功。(the more…the more) 24.只要我们不失去信心,我们会找到办法克服困难的方法。(As long as) 25.无论谁做这事都没有什么区别。(whoever) 26.一旦她开始跳舞,她就忘记了时间。(Once) 27.这座山是那么高以至于我不能爬到山顶上。(…so…that) 28.只要你一直练习说英语,不多久你肯定会掌握它。(On condition that) 29.长江是中国最长的河流,去年夏天我们去参观过。(visit) 30.你见到过写昨天我们讨论过的那篇作文的女孩吗?(whose) 31.众所周知,指南针首先是中国制造的。(As) 32.我们需要更多的练习是十分清楚的。(practice) 33.你没听李老师的报告真是太遗憾了。(miss) 34.碰巧我那天晚上有空。(happen) 35.据提议试验应该在低温下做。(suggest) 36.他已经做的事情与我们无关。(nothing) 37.她问我花了多长时间建成这座大桥。(take) 38.直到昨天我才知道他要来。(not…until)

中考英语试题专题练习 汉译英(含解析)1

汉译英 1、(2016?永州)我们应该学会怎样与人相处融洽. We should learn how to get along well with others. 【考点】汉译英. 【分析】get along 【解答】答案:get along.中英文对照后得出这里两个空是表达相处的含义,故用get along (well)with sb,与某人相处融洽;前面是how to结构,to是不定式符号后加动词原形,故用get along. 2、(2016?达州)中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家. China won'tturn down any country that really wants to join Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. 【考点】汉译英. 【分析】turn down 【解答】答案:turn down 通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"拒绝"的表达.首先跟据设空处前面有助动词won't,判断设空处应填动词原形,短语"拒绝"的英文表达是turn down,故答案为:turn down 3、(2016?绥化)小菜一碟.A piece of cake. 【考点】汉译英. 【分析】A piece of cake. 【解答】答案:A piece of cake.这是一个英语中的习惯用法,表示小菜一碟用a piece of cake.故答案是A piece of cake.

4、(2016?达州)我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除. It's a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems werecut outfrom the textbooks.【考点】汉译英. 【分析】cut out 【解答】答案:cut out 通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少"删除"的表达.在that引导的宾语从句中,主语"大量的优秀古诗文"是动作"删除"的承受者,且表述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,短语"删除"的英文表达是cut out,cut的过去分词是cut,故答案为:cut out 5、(2016?济南)人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识,还取决于他们的创新精神. The development of human society depends on not only people'sscientificknowledge but also their creative spirit. 【考点】汉译英. 【分析】scientific knowledge. 【解答】答案:scientific knowledge.中英文对照后这里需要表达科学知识,depend on 表示取决于,后加上名词代词或动名词,people's是名词所有格,后加上名词,故这里用形容词scientific 意为"科学的",修饰后面的不可数名词knowledge,故scientific knowledge表示科学知识,故答案是scientific knowledge. 6、(2016?济南)济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位. A shopping mall in Jinan has provided some special parking places for the disabled,which are next to the lifts.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档