江苏省盐城市亭湖区八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends Period 3 Reading Ⅱ学案(无答案)(新版)牛津版

Unit 1 Friends

Period 3 ReadingⅡLearning aims

1. To master the usages of the new words：

generous, willing, ready, singer, almost, eyesight, round, smart, sense, humour, bored, joke, fit, off , advertisement, shoulder-length, everyone, true

2.To master the usages of the new phrases

be willing t o do, in need, travel around the world, grow up, a friend called Max, because of, make him look smart, a good sense of humour, tell jokes, make me laugh, knock off, think of, keep a secret, say a bad word about sb.

3.To master the new sentence patterns:

Betty and I may not got to see each other but we will always be best friends. Learning activities

Activity one Free talk

1. Who is your best friend?

2. What is she/ he like?

3. What does she/ he like?

Activity ywo Language points

Step 1 Learn the usages of some words

1.willing:She is

willing to share things with her friends.

句意：______________________________________________________。

词性：________ 词义：________

练一练：你愿意帮我寄这封信吗？

you post the letter for me?

2. She is ready to help people any time.

句意：_________________________________________________。

ready 词性:_________ 词义：__________

be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事

3. bored: I never feel bored or unhappy when he is with me.

句意：______________________________________________________。

【词语辨析】bored boring

boring adj.“令人厌烦的，无趣的”常用来指人或事物的性质，在句中作定语或表语。

bored adj. “无聊的”，常指人的感受，在句中作表语而不作定语。

【练一练】用bored或boring填空：

He felt a little at home.他在家感觉有点无聊。

The story is very .这个故事很没意思。

【拓展】类似用法的形容词还有：（学生整理）

4. May is a true friend.

句意：______________________________________________________。

词性：________ 词义：________

truly adv. 真诚地，确实地 truth n.真实，真理，真相

I am thankful for your help.我衷心感谢你帮忙。

You must always tell the .你要永远说实话。

Step 2 Learn the usages of some phrases

1．I want to tell you about my school. 句意：___________________________________ tell sb. about意思 about 是介词，后面跟n.或人称代词宾格形式。

告诉某人（不要）做某事

My father always tells me in the street.

我爸爸一直告诉我不要在大街上玩。

2．She was one of my best friends.句意：

one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一

one of (+ adj. 最高级) +

One of the _____________(teacher) is my aunt.

Peter is one of the tallest ____________(boy) in his class.

3．Amy wants to be a singer when she grows up.

句意：______________________________________________________。

want to be 想成为

want 意为“想要”，不用将来时。

4．I have a wonderful friend named Max.

句意：______________________________________________________。

named意为“名叫…的”，作后置定语，还可用called, with the name of来替换。

我有一条叫旺财的狗。(3种表达)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

5．However, he has poor eyesight because of working on the computer too much at night.

句意：______________________________________________________。

because of 意为“由于，因为”， of是介词，后跟或形式。

由于每天吃得太多她正变得越来越胖。

She is getting fatter because of (eat) too much every day.

由于那场大雨我们只好呆在家里了。

We had to stay at home because of the heavy rain.

=We had to stay at home because .

你能说出because与 because of的区别吗？

________________________________________________________________ 6．They make him look smart.

句意：______________________________________________________。

ma ke 意为“使得”，用于短语或中。

【练一练】完成下列句子：

My friend Amy always makes me______________(高兴).

The boss makes the workers ____________(work )12 hours every day.

7．She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.

句意：______________________________________________________。

A. from

B. of

C. about

D. on

Step 3 Sentences

Betty and I may not get to see each other but we will always be best friends. 句意：______________________________________________________。

get to do something 表示：常用于口语。

他们十年前认识对方的。

They ten years ago .

Step 4 Writing

写一篇文章介绍你最好的朋友，内容包括她（他）的外貌、爱好、特长、理想等。尽量将所学词组和句式用到文章中。

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Exercises 【检测反馈】

一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词，完成下列各句。

1. It is g of the rich to give their money to the poor people.

2. My friend often tells me funny j when I’m unhap py.

3. Danial has a good s of humour. He always makes us laugh.

4. Don’t tell it to others. It’s a s between you and me.

5. My little sister has straight, s hair. Everyone thinks she is very pretty.

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. Do you have the ability of organizing ?

2. Simon is good at making .

3. Would you please give me something ?

4. Miss Li very well yesterday.

5. Summer is the of the four seasons while winter is the coldest.

三、句型转换。

1. The little boy can’t see anything at night. (保持句意基本不变)

The little boy see at night.

2. Tonny has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变) Tonny has books Jimmy.

3. I’d like to introduce my good friends. (改为一般疑问句)

4. I was sad yesterday because I lost my wallet. (对划线部分提问)

四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Her new hairstyle _____________ (make) her ___________ (look) prettier.

2. My sister hopes ______________(be) a teacher when she __________(grow) up i n the future.

3. Don’t forget _____________ (turn) on the light when you start ___________(read).

4. We won’t go to the park if it ______________ (rain) tomorrow.

5. During the summer holidays, I often go _______________(swim) with my brother.

6. Max is good at ________________(tell) jokes.

7. Can you give me something ___________________ (eat)?

8. I _______________(not feel) very well yesterday.

9. The boys ______________(play)football. They are not reading in the room.

10. I have a good friend _______________ (name) Tom.

Exercises 【巩固提升】

一、选择填空。

( )1. Her friend is __________ honest boy.

A. a

B. the

C. /

D. an

( )2. —Oh, you’re in a h urry.

—Yes, I’m going to Sue’s house to help her __________ the dinner party.

A. to ready for

B. getting ready for

C. get ready for

D. to get ready to

( )3. It’s known that Suzhou is ________ in the world.

A. one of the beautiful countries

B. one of the most beautiful countries

C. one of the most beautiful cities

D. one of the most beautiful city ( )4.— Is Tom at school today?

— No. He is at home _________ his illness.

A. because

B. because of

C. before

D. when

( )5. My English is poor, so I ________ my English.

A. need help with

B. need to help

C. need for help

D. need helping ( )6. The light is on . She _________ at home.

A. maybe

B. may

C. may be

D. may is

( )7. He is too fat because of eating ________ sandwiches and hamburgers.

A. too much

B. much too

C. many too

D. too many

( )8. —Is there any rain in your hom etown in autumn?

—Yes, ____________.

A. too much

B. much too

C. many too

D. too many

( )9. ________ your teacher __________ ? -- She is friendly and helpful.

A. How is ; like

B. What is ; like

C. How does; like

D. What does ; like

( )10. My friend Amy always _________ a smile ________ her face.

A. puts ; on

B. wears ; on

C. puts ; in

D. wears ; in

二、完形填空。

John left the United States in 1969 to work in Africa. Africa was hot. When John

1 to the United States in 1979, he said to himself, “ It’s much

2 here than it was before I left. I’m going to

3 an electric heater(电热器). Besides, everything is much more

4 .”

John went to a store the next day to buy an electric heater. The salesman 5 him three or four 6 kinds and then said, “And this is our best electric heater.

It 7 a lot, but it 8 half of your electricity(电), and electricity is very expensive now, isn’t it?”

“Yes, it’s very expensive,” John answered. He looked at the electric heater

9 , thought for a few seconds and then said, “Well, I’ll take 10 of these, then I’ll save all of my electricity.”

( )1. A. wrote B. pointed C. listened D. returned

( )2. A. hotter B. colder C. better D. noisier ( )3. A. buy B. see C. make D. sell

( )4. A. mode rn B. simple C. expensive D. beautiful

( )5. A. borrowed B. lent C. sold D. showed

( )6. A. old B. bad C. same D.

different

( )7. A. has B. gets C. costs D. brings

( )8. A. saves B. gives C. carries D.

brings

( )9. A. quickly B. quietly C. carefully D.

happily

( )10. A. one B. two C. four D. three

三、写作训练。

根据要点提示，以My frie nd为题，写一段话。

要点：

1．在学校我最好的朋友是汤姆；他长得很高；爱好体育，擅长打篮球；

2．汤姆为人慷慨，愿意与朋友们分享他的东西；总是乐于助人；

3．汤姆是真正的朋友，他能为我保守秘密。我们将一直是最好的朋友。

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