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词汇学练习题-compounding

词汇学练习题

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在空格处填入适当的成分组成复合词:

1.Remember to take a rain___ with you.

2.The guide___ has a great deal of information about this city.

3.The old man needs a new walking___.

4.The meeting___ is next to the administration office.

5.It is unlikely that their blue____ for economic reform will be put into action.

6.Heavy snow___ are predicted for tonight and tomorrow.

7.What accounts for the dramatic turn___ in Britain’s international trading performance?

8.You can create your free web___ to share music, photos and your thoughts easily with others. 用复合词表示下列各意思:

1.someone who writes songs

2.someone who cleans windows

3.the mine that produces gold

4.to bathe in the sun

5.as cheap as dirt

6.tanned by the sun

7.as cold as in winter

8. a person who is deaf and mute

9. a bed filled with water

将下列复合词翻译成汉语

mouse mat, blueprint, off-day, jumpsuit, parking meter, earthquake, get-together, air-conditioning, by-product, bulletproof, icy-cold, all-mighty, short-term, cross-country, chicken-hearted, bad-tempered, epoch-making, far-reaching, mass-producted, newly-built, cross-question, outeat, overhear, ill-treat, blow-dry, stir-fry, withdraw, uphold, housekeep, speed-read

Answers:

raincoat, walking stick, meeting room, blueprint, snowfalls, turnabout, weblog

songwriter, window cleaner, gold mine, sunbathe, dirt-cheap, suntanned, winter-cold, deaf-mute, water bed

词汇学试题(1)

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词汇学考试题型 Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(2×15=30%) 1.In Old English there was _______ agreement between sound form.() A. more B. little C. less D. gradual 2.Both LDCE and CCELD are _______.() A. general dictionaries B. monolingual dictionaries C. both A and B D. neither A and B 3.The word "MINISKIRT" is _______.() A. morphologically motivated B. etymologically motivated C. semantically motivated D. none of the above 4.The most important way of vocabulary development in present-day English is _______.() A. borrowing B. semantic change C. creation of new words D. all the above 5.Beneralization is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become ________.() A. generalized B. expanded C. elevated D. degraded 6.Some morphemes have _______ as they are realized by more than one morph according to their position in word.() A. alternative morphs B. single morphs C. abstract units D. discrete units 7.Old English vocabulary was essentially _______ with a number of borrowings from Latin and Scandinavian.() A. Italic B. Germanic C. Celtic D. Hellenic https://www.wendangku.net/doc/821661197.html,pounds are different from free phrases in all the following ways EXCEPT _______.()

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1.________ is traditionally used for the study of the origins and history of the form and meaning of words. A. Semantics B. Linguistics C. Etymology D. Stylistics 2.Stylistics is the study of style . It is concerned with the user’s choices of linguistic elements in a particular________ for special effects A. situation B. context C. time D. place 3.Lexicography shares with lexicology the same problems: the form , meaning, origins and usages of words, but they have a _______ difference. A . spelling B. semantic C. pronunciation D. pragmatic 4. Neologisms are newly-created words or expressions, or words that have taken on ______meanings. A. new B. old C. bad D. good 5The Normans invaded England from France in 1066. The Norman Conquest started a continual flow of ______ words into English. A. French B. Greek C. Roman D. Latin 6Greek is the modern language derived from _______. A. Latin B. Hellenic C. Indian D . Germanic 7The prefixes in the words of ir resistible, non classical and a political are called _______. A.reversative prefixes B. negative prefixes C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 8The prefixes contained in the following words are called ______: pseudo-friend, mal practice, mis trust. A. reversative prefixed B. negative prefixes C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 9The prefixed contained in un wrap, de-compose and dis allow are _________. A. reversative prefixed B. negative prefixes C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 10The prefixes in words extra-strong, overweight and arch bishop are _____ . A . negative prefixes B. prefixes of degree or size C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 11The prefixes in words bi lingual ,uni form and hemis phere are ________. A. number prefixes B. prefixes of degree or size C. pejorative prefixes D. locative prefixes 12.________ are contained in words trans-world, intra-party and fore head. A.Prefixes of orientation and attitude B. Prefixes of time and order C. Locative prefixes D. Prefixes of degree or size 13. Omega,Xerox and orlon are words from _________. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/821661197.html,s of books B. names of places C. names of people D. tradenames 14.Ex-student, fore tell and post-election contain________. A.negative prefixes B. prefixes of degree or size C. prefixes of time and order D. locative prefixes 15Mackintosh, bloomers and cherub are from _______ A. names of books B. names of places C. names of people D. tradenames 16The prefixes in words new-Nazi, autobiography and pan-European are ________. B.negative prefixes B. prefixes of degree or size C. prefixes of time and order D. miscellaneous prefixes 17The prefixes in words anti-government , pro student and contra flow are _____-. C.prefixes of degree or size B. prefixes of orientation and attitude C. prefixes of time and order D. miscellaneous prefixes 18Utopia ,odyssey and Babbit are words from ________. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/821661197.html,s of books B. names of places C. names of people D. tradenames 19The suffixes in words clockwise, homewards are ______.

词汇学第一、二章课后习题及答案

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