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中考情景交际--专题复习

2. ----Mom, no one can play with me. Can I have

a pet?

----___________.Our apartment is too small. A. Certainly B. I hope so

C. I'm afraid not

3.----- Would you mind my using your car?

------____________Here is the key.

A. Of course

B. Not at all

C. Certainly

-----__________.but I have to do the chores first.. A.I'd like to B.Of course not

C.I don't mind

3.-----Would you please come to the dancing

party with me tonight?

-----______________.I suppose we shall have

a wonderful night!

----_______.Opposites sometimes attract.

A.I hope so

B.I think so

C.I don't think so

2.----Lucy, what do you think of the movie-Amazing China? ----_____________.

A. Good idea

B.It's wonderful

C. Mary likes it

1.----We failed in the dancing competition.

----_________.Better times are waiting for you.

A.Good luck

B.Best wishes

C.Cheer up

2.----I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.

----__________.It's just for fun.

A.Sounds good

B. What a pity

C.take it easy

1.----Hello! May I speak to David, please?

---- Hello! Who's that?

A. Here is David

B. This is David speaking

C. I am David

2.----Hello! May I speak to Jeff, please?

----_______.He is watching TV in the living

room now.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8212738277.html,e on

B. Look out

C. Hold on,please

3.----Hello!_________?

----Sorry, she is not in. Can I take a message for you?

A. May I speak to Lucy, please

B. Where are you

C. When does she come back

1.----What would you like, tea or coffee?

----___________.

A. A cup of tea, please

B. It's so delicious. Thank you

C. Help yourself to some fish

2.----May I take your order?

----__________.

A. Thank you the same

B. My pleasure

C. Some chicken, please

1.----You don't look well. ________with you?

----I have a fever and cant stop coughing.

A. What's happening

B. What is it

C. What's the matter

2.----Good afternoon, sir. What's wrong

with you?

----__________.Maybe I have a cold.

A.I'm afraid not

B.Sounds great

C.I'm not feeling well

1.一What day is it today, Lucy?

----_________.What's up?

A. It's Friday

B. It's sunny

C. It's Teachers' Day

综合巩固练习：

一、单项选择

1.----Mrs．Black，I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam．

----________，dear!Take it easy．I'm sure you'll

pass it．

A．Sorry to hear that B．Come on

C．All right D．Good job

2.----Excuse me，can I sit here？

----_____．The old man who sat here will be back soon．

A．You're welcome． B．Yes，please．

C．You'd better not. D．No problem．

3.----The box is heavy．Could you please help me carry it？

----______!

A．With pleasure B．You are kidding

C．Good idea

4----Would you mind my opening the window？

----______．It's so hot in the room．

A．Of course not B．Certainly

C．Better not

5.----Would you like to join us in the card games？

----________，for I have something important to do．

A．I will B．I'd love to

C．I'm afraid not

6.----I'm feeling terrible!I have a bad cold．

----_______．You'd better see a doctor at once．

A.I'm afraid not

B．Sorry to hear that

C．Sounds great

D．You are right．

7.---- Would you like me to take you to the new shopping centre?

---- ________, I ‘ve been there once.

A.No, thanks

B. No problem

C. Yes, I think so

D. That’s very king of you.

8. — Would you mind my taking this seat?

— ______.

A.Sorry, I can’t

B.No, not at all

C. It’s a pleasure

二、英语书面表达专项训练

2．“持之以恒，方得始。”坚持是一种可贵的品格。生活中想要做成任何一件事情，都需

要持之以恒的精神。

某英文网站正在开展以“坚持”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈淡你在初中生活中坚持的一件事（爱好，习惯……），你是怎样做的，以及你的感受。

提示词语：keep, practice, difficult, give up, proud

提示问题：1. What did you do?

2. How do you feel?

It s important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.

【答案】It's important for us to keep trying to achieve our goals.I love running and I have kept running for three years.

When I was in Grade 7，I was not good at sports and running was always my headache.I often failed in my running test.In order to catch up with my classmates，I began to practice running every day after school.Sometimes，I was so tired that I really wanted to give up.But I kept telling myself that I could make it.No matter what kind of difficulties I faced，I tried my best to keep running.Now I do much better in running and I'm very proud of myself.I feel more confident and I'm ready for any challenges in the future.

【解析】

【分析】

本篇是材料作文，根据所给提示写一篇自己在初中生活中坚持做的事；文中写明自己是怎么做的并谈谈自己的感受。

【详解】

1.本篇要求根据所给材料，用第一人称写初中生活中自己坚持做的一件事，根据提示，描写“What did you do?用一般过去时，描写How do you feel?用一般现在时。书写时要紧扣主题，文句通顺。

2.本例文开篇立即点明自己的坚持做的事是“跑步”，正文部分详细地描写了自己起初跑步总是不及格，通过克服困难、不懈地努力，坚持跑步，到现在比以前会跑；结尾谈了这件事对自己的影响；文章结构清晰，前后呼应。

3.本例文出彩之处在于用了很多的短语和重点句型。比如：固定搭配、固定句型It's +adj+ for us +to do sth、love doing sth、keep doing 、be good at、 catch up with、be proud of；不定式in order to；try my best to；状语从句so…that …；比较级do much better in …、feel more confident等；短语多彩、文句表达多样。

3．李华的英国笔友Jessica来信说, 她想了解中国的传统节日中秋节。假如你是李华, 请你给Jessica写一封信, 介绍该节日。内容须包含以下所有要点：

1. 中秋节的时间；

2. 中秋节的传统习俗及庆祝方式：全家人一起吃饭, 赏月, 吃月饼等；

3, 我最期待的活动。

要求：1.80--100词〔开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数）；2.语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工

整。

Dear Jessica,

I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to

you.___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jessica,

I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to you. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the 8th lunar month. It’s a big day for us Chinese people. All the family members get together to celebrate the festival. In the evening, we usually have a big dinner. And then we go outside and enjoy the full moon. The moon that night looks the brightest. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together to eat mooncakes, and share our stories. For me, the best part is to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. Mooncakes taste very delicious. They look like the moon, big and round.

Yours,

Li Hua 【解析】

【详解】

本篇写作是以书信的方式向笔友介绍中国的传统节日中秋节，要用一般现在时来写。全文可分两大部分，第一部分写中秋节的时间、传统习俗及庆祝方式，第二部分写我最期待的活动。

亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好地完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态，主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如get together，enjoy the full moon， share our stories等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，句子通顺，行文连贯。

4．今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机，一些学生和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。

要求：

1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；`

2. 必须包含表格所给的提示信息，并作适当发挥；

3. 词数：80-100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life

today.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________

【答案】Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily life today. With the development of economy, mobile phones are more and more widely used in our daily life. However, some parents and teachers have different ideas about whether the students should use mobile phones at school.

Some students are for it. They think that it is convenient to contact with parents. Mobile phones will make them more interested in learning so that they can learn more quickly and easily. Some teachers are against it．They think that some students can't control themselves and often play games. What's worse, some students cheat in exams by using mobile phones. Besides, using mobile phones too much does great harm to students' eyes.

In my opinion, I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way. Firstly，students can learn more knowledge using mobile phones. At the same time, parents and teachers should do something to help students. Only in this way can mobile phones be of help to their studies.

【解析】

【详解】

本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏。需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系，上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。如but, so, then等。可以适

当使用高分句型。

【点睛】

高分句型：I think it is helpful for students to use mobile phones in a right way．我认为正确的方式使用手机对学生是有帮助的。

I think+宾语从句。

It is+形容词 for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是…的。

5．目前，许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据下面内容写一篇短文。

注意：1. 表达清楚，语法通顺，上下文连贯；

2. 必须包括提示的所有信息，并适当发挥，至少两点；

3. 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Nowadays, many middle school students are taking all kinds of after-school classes at weekends or on holidays. There are two different opinions about it.

Some people think that

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________

【答案】Nowadays, many middle school students are taking all kinds of after-school classes at weekends or on holidays. There are two different opinions about it.

Some people think that students can get better exam results and go to better senior high schools by taking extra classes. They also believe that students can avoid watching too much TV or playing computer games in this way.

But others have a different opinion. They think that students need more time to rest. If they take too many classes, they might feel too stressed. That’s not good for their health.

As for me, I don’t think taking extra classes is necessary. Learning hard in class is enough. We just need to go over our lessons after class. We can also teach ourselves as it is very important for us to have a lifelong learning ability.

【解析】

【分析】

整体分析：这是一篇提纲话题作文。是一篇议论文，第一段要写目前，许多中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班，对此人们有不同的看法。第二段要写中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班赞同者的观点。第三段要写中学生利用周末和节假日上课外补习班反对者的观点。第四段要表述作者自己的观点。

【详解】

写作之前要1.审清题目，看看有哪些要求？哪些时态？人称？2.确定文章类型，记叙文？说明文？议论文？看图？还是应用文？3.确定时态，单一还是混合。4.写下关键词、短语、句型。5.列出提纲和段落，并运用适当的句型和过渡词衔接。6.根据提纲和段落结构句型及关键词句完成文章。写完后反复阅读修改推敲润色，人称、时态、单复数一致等。运用自然过渡法和自然衔接法来是文章更为地道、通顺、纯正。用短语、句型：all kinds of ，Some ···others，As for me ，Some people think that ···。They also believe that···。If they take too many classes。It is very important for us to have a lifelong learning ability.来增加了文章的亮点。

【点睛】

这类作文的写作方法要注意认真审题，可以分四段写：总体简单描述话题；赞成；反对；你的看法。注意过渡性语言的使用。做到：要点要全，表达要清晰明确，使用短语，句型要准确，注意避免拼写和语法错误。

6．写作

“百善孝为先”,孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德。

某英语报社正在举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的征文活动,请你以“We should honor our parents”为题,写一篇短文参加征文活动。内容包括:

What do you often do for your parents?

Why should we honor our parents?

How should we honor our parents?

要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

We should honor our parents

As we know, honoring our parents is an excellent tradition of

China.____________________________

【答案】We should honor our parents

As we know, honoring our parents is an excellent tradition of China.I honor my parents.I often help my parents do housework in my spare time.I think it's our duty to honor our parents.Our parents take much effort to raise us, so it's important for us to honor them.They love us so we should love and respect them.

First of all, we should try our best to study hard to make them proud of us.Then, we can help our parents with some housework because they are tired after working.Next, we should respect

them and never talk to them rudely.We'd better communicate with them patiently if we have different opinions.It's also important to tell our parents we love them.

【解析】

【分析】

本题要求考生以“我们应该尊敬我们的父母”为题结合所给的内容要点，写一篇作文

【详解】

这是篇材料作文，主要内容要点已给，所以考生要围绕着要点，进行写作，不要遗漏，当然顺序可以适当调整。这篇作文又句型亮点，例如：As we know，…众所周知；.I think it's our duty to do sth等等，其次文章结构也比较清晰，例如第二段的衔接词，First of all，Then，Next，使用的简单而恰当。

7．假如你是王梅，有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想，去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妺，你非常开心，请根据内容要点，写一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾，和她分享你的快乐，告诉她你的变化。（ brother， sister任选其一）

内容要点: （1）我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹；

（2）去年我的梦想实现了，有了弟弟/妺妹；

（3）他/她非常可爱，给我们带来了欢乐，伴我成长，不再孤单；

（4）我学会了分享和照顾家人；

（5）请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。

参考词汇：joy； grow up with sb.伴某人成长;on one’s initiative主动地；help do the housework；study hard； set an example 树立榜样。

写作要求：（1）不得使用真实姓名和校名

（2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；

（3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；

（4）词数80左右。（书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。）

Dear Li Lei,

I have been dreaming to have a brother/sister. Last

year,___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

I’m lucky and happy to have a brother/ sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Wang Mei 【答案】Dear Li Le,

I have been dreaming to have a sister. Last year, my dream came true. I was really happy to have such a lovely baby sister.

She brings lots of joy to our family and she grows up with me day by day. Every time I see the big smile on her face, my heart is full of sweet feelings. I will come over to see her and play with her as soon as I get home every day. Now I’m not alone any more.

Above all, I have learned to share and look after others since she was born. I learn to help my mother do the housework, such as washing clothes, cooking and looking after my little sister on my own initiative. In order to set a good example for my little sister, I decide to study hard all the time and go to a famous university one day. Taking care of the baby is a hard job and I learn to be patient from it. I also learn to be kind and friendly to her.

I’m lucky and happy to have a sister. Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours

Wang Mei 【解析】

【分析】

这篇书面表达顺应了当今的热门话题，“二胎”，主要是站在孩子（考生）的角度，分享有了弟弟或妹妹后的喜悦。

【详解】

这是篇材料作文内容要点给的比较详细，考生主要把所有要点表达清楚连贯就是篇不错的短文；参考词汇中，给了一些很好的词汇，考生一定要把它们融合到作文里。在写作时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，这样才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体。

8．题目①

假如你是李华，你们学校的英国友好校下周将要来访。学校国际部正在招募接待英国学生的志愿者，陪伴他们度过周末。你想成为志愿者。请用英语写一封申请信，在信中说明你申请的理由，以及你打算拿给英国学生安排哪些周末活动。

提示词语：get along with, friendly, places of interest, Chinese dishes

提示问题：1. Why would you like to be a volunteer?

2. What do you plan to do during the weekend?

Dear Sir/Madam，

I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students.

I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours，Li Hiua

【答案】Dear SiraMadam.

I would like to be a volunteer to receive the British students I like making friends andI am outgoing，so it's easy for me to get along well with them.

I have some plans for the weekends.First of all，there are a lot of places of interest in Beijing，so I plan to take them to some places like the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and so on.

I'll also cook some Chinese dishes for them.I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.

I'm looking forward to your early reply.

Yours，Li lHua

【解析】

【分析】

本篇是材料作文，以书信格式，根据所给材料写申请信；书写时材料要用全，注意紧扣主题，结构严谨。

【详解】

1.本篇是书信格式，以第一人称向学校国际部申请当志愿者；根据材料提示，介绍自己的情况用一般现在时，计划如何安排周末活动用一般将来时。

2.本例文层次分明，第一层阐述自己申请的理由，介绍自己开朗的性格适合志愿者的工作；

第二层详细介绍给英国学生安排哪些周末活动；最后表明自己的期待。文体正确，文句通顺，内容完整。

3.本例文恰当地使用了很多的短语和句型，是文章文句精彩。如：用不定式would like to be

a volunteer to receive the British students阐述自己的愿望，make friends、It's easy for me to get along well with等介绍自己合适志愿者的工作；用动词短语have some plans for、介词短语like the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and so on.、宾语从句I am sure they will have a great and unforgettable time in Beijing.详细介绍周末的活动，短语丰富，句型多样。

9．书面表达

初中生活即将结束。在这三年里你的生活中定不乏难以忘怀的人或事，请以“An unforgettable in my school life”为题，用英语写一篇短文。讲述

一个你最难忘的人或事。

要求: 1.请补全题目，如teacher. classmate或trip等:

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校姓名;

3.语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺，80词左右。

【答案】An unforgettable teacher in my school life

For these three years, I regard my English teacher as one of my best teachers. She not only helps me with my English but also cares for me in life. When I first learned English ,I dared not talk in her class because of my pronunciation. She taught me how to pronounce the words correctly again and again with patience. After class , she gave me lots of advice on how to learn English well. Now I can speak English as well as my classmates. She looks after me like my mother while I am busy studying. We have fun doing sports together .She is so kind and helpful that I can’t forget her in my school life.

【解析】

【分析】

本篇是话题作文，介绍自己难忘的人或事。

【详解】

1.本篇要求学生自己补全题目，确定写作的目标，写自己3年初中校园生活里难忘的人或事，描述难忘的人用第三人称，讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时，开头和结尾一般性阐述，用一般现在时；书写时要围绕中心“unforgettable”，叙述清楚具体的事件或情节，文章结构要清晰明了，注意短语、句型的正确使用。

2.本篇例文叙述难忘的英语老师，开头句“regard my English teacher as one of my best teachers.”直入主题，正文部分详细描述了老师如何耐心的多方面的帮助自己，结尾句.She is so kind and helpful that I can’t forget her in my school life.呼应中心词unforgettable。整篇文章结构严谨，紧扣主题，前呼后应。

3.高分亮点：巧用连词，not only…but also，because of as well as，so…that…句子得以有机结合；短语how to do sth，teach sb to do sth，care for也为文章的语言增色不少。

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