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主谓一致动词的时态和语态

1.______friends Betty had made there were all invited to her birthday party.(1997)

A. Few of

B. Few

C. The few

D. A few

2. —Who did you spend last weekend with?

A. Palmer’s

B. The Palmers’

C. The Palmers

D. The Palmer’s

3. As a result of destroying the forests, a large ___ of desert ___covered the land.(2001)

A. number, has

B. quantity, has

C. number, have

D. quantity, have

4.He found a lot of _________ were________.

A. passers- by; grown – ups

B. passer-bys; grown-up

C. passer-bys; grown-ups

D. passers-by; growns-up

5. My family raise a lot of ____, including two __________.

A. cattles; cows

B. cows; cattle

C. cattle; cows

D. cow; cattles

6. He left _____ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep_______.

A. words; his words

B. word; his word

C. word; word

D. the word; his word

7.This is an old photo of my aunt’s when she had ______ and now she has_____.

A. short hair; grey hairs

B. short hairs; grey hair

C. short hair; grey hair

D. two hours drive

8. Mike and John’s_________.

A. father is a teacher

B. fathers are teachers

C. father are teachers

D. fathers are teacher.

9. You should do more _____ . Don’t always sit at the desk busy doing your_____.

A. exercise; exercises

B. exercises; exercise

C. exercises; exercises

D. exercise; exercise

10._____ food is kept in his new cave.

A. Large quantities of

B. A great deal of

C. A large number of

D. Quite a few

11. Those who ______ in _____ compositions, Please hand their teacher_________.

A. hasn’t handed; his

B. haven’t handed; their

C. has handed; their

D. have handed; their 12. On the wall _____ two large portraits.

A. hang

B. hangs

C. hanged

D. hanging

13. Her ____ to her children’s faults ____ quite extraordinary.

A. blind; is

B. blind; are

C. blindness; is

D. blindness; are

14.He played on the _____ for two hours and when he returned he found half his goods ____ stolen.

A.sand; were

B. sand; was

C. sands; were

D. sands; was

15.The police ____ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.

A. is searching for

B. were searching for

C. are searching for

D. were searching

16. Apples of this kind ______.

A. tastes good

B. tastes well

C. taste good

D. taste well

17.No bird and no beast ____in the lonely island.

A. are seen

B. is seen

C. see

D. sees

18. Each of the ____ in the ship.

A. passenger has his own room

B. passengers have their own room

C. passenger have their own room

D. passengers has his own room

19.I went to my ____ last Sunday and had a good time there.

A. uncles’

B. uncles

C. uncle’s

D. uncle

21.—You’re drinking too much.

—Only at home. No one ____ me but you (2000年春季高才京皖试卷)

A. is seeing

B. had seen

C. sees

D. saw

22. My brother _____ while he _____his bicycle and hurt himself.(MET89)

A. fell, was riding

B. fell, were riding

C. had fallen, had left

D. had fallen, was riding

23. The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _____ in the office.(MeT91)

A. had written, left

B. were writing, had left

C. had written, had left

D. were writing, had left

24. —Do you know our town at all?

—No, this is the first time I _______ here.(MET92) A. was B. have been

C. came

D. am coming

25.—We could have walked to the station, it was so near.

---Yes. A taxi _______ at all necessary.(MET92)

A. wasn’t

B. hadn’t been

C. wouldn’t be

D. won’t be

26. —Do you like the material?

Yes. it ______ very soft. (NMET94)

A. is feeling

B. felt

C. feels

D. is felt

27.I don’t really work here, I_______ until the new secretary arrives. (NMET94)

A. just help put

B. have just helped out

C. am just helping out

D. will just help out

28. The last time I _____ Jane she _____ cotton in the fields. (MET92)

A. had seen, was picking

B. saw, picked

C. had seen, picked

D. saw, was picking

29.The pen I ______ I ______is on my desk right under my nose. (MET93)

A. think, lost

B. thought, had lost

C. think, had lost

D. thought, have lost

30. —Your phone number again? I_____ quite catch it.

—It’s 9568422. (NMET95)

A. didn’t

B. couldn’t

C. don’t

D. can’t

31. As she _____ the newspaper, Granny _____ asleep. (NMET95)

A. read, was falling

B. was reading, fell

C. was reading, was falling

D. read, fell

32. —Can I help you, sir?

—Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______. (NMET96)

A. didn’t work

B. won’t work

C. can’t work

D. doesn’t work

33.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at the time (NMET97)

A. has worked

B. was working

C. had been working

D. had worked

34. —Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?

—I____, but I had an unexpected visitor. (NMET97)

A. had

B. would

C. was going to

D. did

35. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it (NMET98)

A. has written

B. wrote

C. had written

D. was writing 36. —Hi, Tracy, you look tired.

—I am tired. I ______the living room all day.(NMET98)

A. painted

B. had painted

C. have been painting

D. have painted

37. He _____ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment. (1999)

A. has no sooner got

B. no sooner got

C. will no sooner get

D. had no sooner got

38. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _______ everything. (2001)

A. to tell

B. to be told

C. to be telling

D. to have been told

39. I really appreciate ______ to relax with you on this nice island. (2001)

A. to have had time

B. having time

C. to have time

D. to having time

40. If a man _____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.

A. will

B. is going to

C. is to

D. should

41. However hard you ______, you will never succeed in pleasing her.

A. should try

B. will try

C. would try

D. try

42. It _____ nearly two weeks ______ I had received his letter.

A. is; that

B. was; that

C. is; since

D. was; since

43. It is five years since my dear aunt _____ here.

A. left

B. has left

C. is left

D. had left

44. It won’t be long before such a thing ______ again.

A. will happen

B. happens

C. is happened

D. happened

45. I’m sorry I _____ to come here for the meeting.

A. have forgot to tell him

B. have forgot telling him

C. forgot telling him

D. forgot to tell him

46. They should have finished the job before noon, but they ____ .

A. don’t

B. didn’t

C. won’t

D. shouldn’t

47. Above it _____ a famous painting.

A. hanged

B. hang

C. is hung

D. hanging

48. The sports ground is wet, for it _____ last night.

A. must rain

B. rained

C. must have rained

D. was raining

49. Until she was married, she _____ any new clothes.

A. has not had

B. does not have

C. has not

D. did not have

50. ______ you______ to the6:30 news?

A. Have; listened

B. Did; listen

C. Had; listened

D. Would; listening

51. I don’t know if he _____ . If he ______ , I’ll let you know.

A. will come; comes

B. comes;

C. comes; comes

D. will come, will come

52. Next year my little sister _____ ten years old.

A. is to be

B. is going to be

C. shall be

D. will be

53. Our compositions must be handed in ______ .

A. in three days

B. after three days

C. three days later

D. three days after

54. Don’t get that ink on your shirt, for it ______.

A. won’t wash out

B. won’t be washing out

C. isn’t washing out

D. doesn’t wash out

55. When you ______ all the things, please let me know.

A. will finish to move

B. finish to move

C. will finish moving

D. have finished moving

56. I ______ the bad cold for a week, still I can’t get rid of it.

A. caught

B. have caught

C. have

D. have had

57. Once you _____ a promise, you must carry it out.

A. will make

B. made

C. have made

D. had made

58. Professor Li ______ back from the United States for over two months.

A. has come

B. has been

C. had come

D. came

59. There_____ so little rain this year that the grass is beginning to dry up.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. has been

60.The scientist _____ the experiment for half a year, but he _____ yet.

A. made; didn’t succeed

B. made; hasn’t succeeded

C. was making; didn’t succeed

D. has been making; hasn’t succeeded

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动词的时态和语态（一）动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。下面分别介绍。 1、一般现在时的用法 1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。句中常用 often, usually, every day 等时间状语。例如： a. He goes to school every day. b. He is very happy. earth moves around the sun. 2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。例如： a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting. b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside. 3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。例如： a. The meeting begins at seven. b. The rain starts at nine in the morning. 4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。 a. I like English very much. b. The story sound very interesting. 5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。 2.一般现在时的用法 1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。

时态,语态和主谓一致

2018 时态、语态和主谓- -致练习测试题单句填空 1. My dad thinks I should take the offer now; but at the moment, school _______(come)first. 2. Sarah ______(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. 3.So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research; I _________(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. 4. Truly elegant chopsticks might____ (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 5. The giant panda ______(love) by people throughout the world. 6. Then，after two and a half years，the mother _________(drive) the young panda away. 7. Yangshuo _________(be) really beautiful; a study of travellers conducted by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. 8. It was raining lightly when I_____ (arrive) in UK just before dawn. 9. This cycle _______(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消)for the outside temperatures. 10.- -Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house? -Not really. She _________(give) us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. 11.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what ________(leave). 12. _________(do)you call that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? 一Yes. They are happy with it. 13. They made up their mind that they _______ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs. 14. Unless some extra money ________(find), the theatre will close. 15. Walmart, which is one of the largest Amer ican supermarket chains, _______(keep) some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. 16. On the top of the buoy ________(place)a bell, which would ring whenever any ship got closer. 17. In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains _______(force) village shops across the country to close. 18. Jack _______(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred. 19. Every possible means_____ (use) to prevent the air pollution so far, but the sky is still not clear. 20. In the last few years, China _________(make) great achievements in environmental protection. 21. John as well as the other children who have no parents _________(take) good care of in the village now. . 22. The results of the final examination ________(make) known to the students soon. 23. Some office equipment，including two desks and two computers，____ (sell) a few minutes ago. 24. The Smiths _________(have) their breakfast when The Morning Post came. 25. ___________(be) either he or I to attend the meeting tomorrow evening? 答案

2020年高考英语时态语态专项训练(无答案)

高考英语时态语态专项训练一用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.The sun __________ (rise) in the east and ___________( go) down in the west. 2.--Do the Greens still live here ? -- No, they _____________(move ) away. 3.This machine _______________ (not work). It hasn’t worked for years. 4.I will tell you after I _______________(hear)from Mr. Black. 5.How long ___________ you _____________(study) in this school? 6.My brother _____________(walk) to school every day last year. 7.Look, the young man _____________(run) after the bus. 8.By last week my uncle _______________(be) ill in hospital for 2 months. 9.I wonder if Mr. Zhang _______________(speak) at the meeting tomorrow. 10.The children _____________________(draw ) some pictures on the blackboard, aren’t they? 11.The old man is ill. He __________________ (must send) to hospital. 12.The house belongs to my aunt but she ___________________ (not live) here any more. 13.No sooner ________ I _______ (open) the door, he __________(rush) in. 14.If their marketing plans succeed, they ________________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent. 15.Population experts predict that most people _____________(live) in cities in the near future. 16.He __________(play) football regularly for many years when he was young. 17.-- Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? -- Yes, since she _______________(join) the Chinese Society. 18.Teenagers ____________(damage) their health because they play computer games too much. 19.I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her broth er _________________ (talk) on the phone all the time! 20.John promised his doctor he _____________ (not smoke), and he has smoked ever since. 21.By this time tomorrow, I_____________ (lie) on the beach 22.So far this year we ___________ (see) a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. 23.The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____________ (stay) in many worse hotels. 24.We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ____________ (know) each other for years. 25.-- I’m sur e Andrew will win the first prize in the final. -- I think so. He _____________________ (prepare) for it for months. 26.The telephone ________________ (ring), but by the time I got indoors, it stopped. 27.— Did you catch what I said? — Sorry. I _____________ (answer) a text message just now. 28.Close the door of fear behind you, and you __________(see) the door of faith open before you. 29.--Did you go to the show last night? --Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______________(invite). 30. -- What’s that noise? -- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_______________ (test). 31. I like these English songs and they ___________________ (teach) many times on the radio. 32. ____________ (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.

2020届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练一时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空语法填空

疯狂专练一时态、语态及主谓一致单句填空语法填空技巧点拨当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是谓语动词。此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。具体解题技巧如下：第一步：确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语，如缺谓语动词，则填谓语动词。第二步：根据语境确定时态。第三步：观察主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系，以确定用主动语态还是被动语态，同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。第四步：要注意主谓一致。常考考点小题狂练 1.【2019·全国I卷】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 2.【2019·全国I卷】In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements 3.【2019·全国 II卷】I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ______(make)

over the years. 4.【2019·浙江卷】When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody _____ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). 5.【2019·浙江卷】One study in America found that students' grades ______ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. 6.【2018·全国卷I I】Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country _____（grow）more corn than rice. 7. In US high school, everything(record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. 8.As you go through this book, you ________ (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. 9.Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ________ (leave) my book in the cafe. 10.Shirle y ________ (write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. 11. It was the second time that we _____(see) her. 12.Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____(attract) thousands of visitors during the past years. 13.At this time tomorrow we__________ (fly) over the Atlantic Ocean. 14.The father as well as his three children ____________ (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. 15.Engineers(set) up over 15,000 sensors (传感器) nationwide and wiring them into a web. 16. The treatment continued and finally the deep, bloody pain ______ (be) 100% healed. 直击考题 passage1 【甘肃省兰州市第一中学2019-2020学年高二9月月考卷】The term “extreme sports”, which we might have seen on a magazine or a website,1(be) becoming more and more common as the concept of extreme sports gains2(popular). But what are extreme sports on earth? During the 1970s and 1980s, the term was used for sports with high risks3(involve). Today, however, the sports also include activities that give a feeling of adventure without4(necessary) putting a participant’s life in danger. For every extreme sport, there is professional equipment that has

主谓一致 动词的时态和语态