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英语副词在句中的位置

英语副词在句中的位置
英语副词在句中的位置

英语副词在句中的位置

一、作定语时的位置?:一般要放在所修饰的名词之后。如:

The weather t omorrow will be fine.明天的天气晴朗。

二、修饰形容词时的位置?:一般放在被修饰的词之前。如:

She looks q uite young.她看上去很年青。

但副词?e nough却要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。如:

You’re old e nough to go to school.你够上年的年龄了。

三、修饰动词时的位置?:有以下几种不同情况:

1. 频度副词通常放在行为动词前面,或者?b e动词、情态动词或助动词后面。如:

He a lways gets up early.他总是起得很早。

He is s eldom late for school.他很少上学迟到。

He can n ever understand you.他永远也理解不了你。

I have n ever told lies to you.我从未向你说过谎。

特别注意

(A)有多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。如:

You should o ften h ave gone to see your parents.你本应该经常去看你父母的。

(B)有时为了强调?u sually, sometimes, occasionally等常放在句首;?o ften可与?v ery或q uite一起放于句尾。如:

Usually I get up early.通常我起得早?(from w ww.yygrammar)。

We have been there quite often.我们经常去那里。

I若没有行为动词时,则要位于?b e动词、情态动词或助动词之前。如:

―H ave you ever seen a tiger? ―N o, I never have.你见过老虎吗?从未见过。

2. 表示确定时间的副词,通常放于句未,也可围起置于句首。如:

I saw him y esterday.或Y esterday I saw him.我昨天看见了他。

3. 表示地点的副词常放在句未。如:

Mr. Li was born h ere.李先生在这里出来的?(from w ww.yygrammar)。

4. 表示方式的副词常放在句未,也可放在其它位置,但通常不放在动词与宾语之间。如:

He closed the door q uietly.他轻轻地关上门。

He q uietly closed the door.

Quietly he closed the door.

特别注意:表示评估的?w ell,b adly,h ard等只放在句尾。例如:

The boss pays his staff very well/badly.这个老板给他职员的工资很高?/低。

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而那些表示非确定时间的副词( 如soon, recently, suddenly 等) 除可用于句末或句首外,还可位于句中( 通常位于实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后) : He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最近他去了巴黎。 (2) still, already, just 等几个表示时间的副词通常 位于句中 ( 实意动词之前,动词 be、助动词、情态动词之后) :He’s just left for school. 他刚刚去学校。 I have already finished my work. 我已经做完了工作。 当要表示强调时,still 和already 也可位于动词be、 助动词等之前: She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40 岁仍然很美。

【英语】初中英语副词专项训练及答案

【英语】初中英语副词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语副词 1.Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school. A. terribly B. quickly C. slowly D. freely 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。句意:当他们正经过学校时,司机开车应该开慢点。A.可怕的地;B.快速地;C.慢慢地;D.自由地。结合句意可知选C。 2.—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________. A. good , well B. well, good C. well, well D. good, good 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。故选A。 3. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates. A. so B. very C. too D. much 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。so 如此,very 非常,too 太,用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级,说明比较的程度。结合句意,故选D。 4.—Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ________? —Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is! A. yet; How a B. already; How C. yet; What a D. already; What 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你曾经看过电影《流浪地球》吗?——是的,我已经看过了。它是一个多么好的科幻小说电影啊!yet用在现在完成时的疑问句或者否定句,already 用在肯定句,句子是一般疑问句,所以用yet。what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语!,这里强调名词movie,所以用what a,故选C。 【点评】考查副词辨析及感叹句,注意平时识记,理解句意。

英语副词用法

英语副词分类详解 一、时间副词 1. 常见的时间副词 常见的时间副词有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。 2. 时间副词在句中的位置 (1) 表确定时间的副词(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末,有时也位于句首: He went home yesterday. / Y esterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。 而那些表示非确定时间的副词(如soon, recently, suddenly等)除可用于句末或句首外,还可位于句中(通常位于实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后): He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最近他去了巴黎。 (2) still, already, just 等几个表示时间的副词通常位于句中(实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后): He’s just left for school. 他刚刚去学校。 I have already finished my work. 我已经做完了工作。 当要表示强调时,still和already也可位于动词be、助动词等之前: She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40岁仍然很美。 I already have told him about it. 我已经把情况告诉他了。 still若用于否定句,则总是位于助动词之前: I still don’t understand what you mean. 我还是不明白你的意思。 另外,still 和already 还可位于句末,表示惊奇: Are you on page one still? 你还在看第1页? Is your mother back already? 你妈妈就已经回来了? 二、地点副词 1. 常见的地点副词 常见的地点副词有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, halfway, upstairs, downstairs 等。 2. 地点副词在句中的位置 地点副词在句中通常位于句末或句首,但从不位于主语和谓语之间。若有多个副词排列,地点副词通常位于方式副词之后,时间副词之前: Can you help to carry this table upstairs? 你能帮忙把桌子搬到楼上去吗? The boy read quietly over there all afternoon. 这男孩整个下午都在那儿静静地看书。 三、方式副词 1. 方式副词的特点 方式副词表示动词的行为方式,许多以-ly结构的副词都是方式副词,如carefully, happily, quietly, heavily, warmly, correctly, politely, angrily 等。 2. 方式副词在句中的位置 (1) 方式副词通常位于动词(及其宾语)之后: He read the letter slowly. 他从容不迫地看了那封信。 方式副词通常不位于动词与宾语之间,除非动词后的宾语很长: 不可说:We like very much it. (应改为We like it very much.) 但可说:We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. 我们可以很清楚地看到在我们前方有一道奇怪的光。

英语中的副词作宾语介词+副词研究

英语中的副词作宾语/介词+副词研究 副词用作介词宾语不算普通,主要见于以下特殊情况: (1)疑问副词用作介词宾词,不过这样用时,介词通常可以省略。如: Where are you going (to)? 你去哪儿? Where does this road lead (to)? 这条路通到哪儿? How long have you known her (for)? 你认识地有多久了? Where do you want me to take these files (to)? 你要我把这些档案送到哪里去? (2)某些表地点的副词作用介词的宾语。如: ①副词here和there用作along, around, down, in, near, on, over, round, through, un der, up等介词的宾语。如: Your hotel is quite near here. 你的旅馆离这儿很近。 Be along here at two tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午两点到这里来。 It’s difficult finding your way around here.在这一带认路是不容易的。 So I drove all the way down there. 因而我一路开车前往那里。 Open the window—it’s like an oven in here! 打开窗户吧——这里热得像火炉! I want to ask a question of that man over there. 我想问那边那个人一个问题。 ②副词home用作at, (away) from, close to, near, toward(s) 等的宾语。如: I’m at home every evening. 我每天晚上都在家。 She supposed him to be away from home. 她认为他不在家。 His comments struck unpleasantly close to home. 他的话点中了要害,让人不舒服。 We were driving towards home when we saw the accident. 我们在开车回家的路上目睹了一起车祸。 ③副词abroad只用用作from的宾语,如: I’ve got a letter f rom abroad. 我收到一封国外的来信。 When telephoning from abroad, dial 865, not 0865. 从国外打电话,要拨865,不要拨0865。 ④介词from后接behind, downstairs, upstairs, inside, outside, above, below, beneath, underneath, indoors, outdoors, within等表示地点的副词作宾语。如: The enemy attacked us from behind. 敌人从后面袭击了我们。 The door was suddenly opened from within. 门突然从里面开了。

英语时间副词在句中地位置

英语时间副词在句中的位置 1. 常见的时间副词 常见的时间副词有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。 2. 时间副词在句中的位置 (1) 表确定时间的副词( 如today, yesterday 等) 通常位于句末,有时也位于句首: He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。

而那些表示非确定时间的副词( 如soon, recently, suddenly 等) 除可用于句末或句首外,还可位于句中( 通常位于实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后) :He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最近他去了巴黎。 (2) still, already, just 等几个表示时间的副词通常 位于句中( 实意动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后) :He’s just left for school. 他刚刚去学校。 I have already finished my work. 我已经做完了工作。 当要表示强调时,still 和already 也可位于动词be、助动词等之前: She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40 岁仍然很美。

副词在句中的位置

副词在句中的位置 篇一:副词在句中的位置 1)修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在前面。 2)当句子的谓语动词是行为动词时,频度副词一般放在谓语动词之前。句中有be或助动词、情态动词时,放在其后。 例如 i often go to the cinema on weekend with my husband. i can hardly understand him for what he said was really never been abroad until now. 3)程度副词修饰形容词或副词,通常放在被修饰的形容词之前。但是enough总是放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。 例如 the boy didn’t work hard enough. he is quite diligent. but his achievement is not good enough. 4)only的位置比较灵活,修饰哪个词,就放在哪个词的前面,以示强调。 例如 i only saw john yesterday. i didn’t see his wife. i have bought two kilos of potatoes only. only in the afternoon, can you borrow books from the university library. 篇二:谈英语的副词在句中的位置

龙源期刊网 .cn 谈英语的副词在句中的位置 作者:文丽 来源:2013年第06期 在中学英语教学中,要提高学生的英语水平,必须要从英语词语的掌握和理解开始,特别是英语词语的位置和运用是英语学习的基础。 英语的副词在英语句子中的运用比其他词语的运用广泛并具有一定的特殊性,它不可随意放置,应遵循一定的规律。下面笔者就谈谈英语的副词在句中的位置。 一、疑问副词 疑问副词是疑问句中用来提问的副词,如when, where, why,what, how等。疑问副词可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、方式等,放在句子的开头。例如: Where did her brother get the information? Why don’t you help your friends with their lessons? How do you like this book? When will you have a meeting? 二、关系副词和连接副词 关系副词和连接副词放在所连接的从句开头。例如: I finished my homework, then I went out for a walk. He must be quick, otherwise he will be late.

初中英语形容词和副词的用法

形容词、副词的基本用法 形容词 1.概念:形容词是用来描写或修饰名词(或代词)、表示人或事物的性质、特征、状态或属性的词。 2.功能:形容词可作定语、表语、补足语等。 3.位置:形容词一般置于它所修饰的名词之前;但当形容词修饰由some, any, every, no等构成的复合不定 代词时须后置;enough 作形容词时,放在它所修饰的名词前后均可。 4. 复合形容词的构成及用法:就初中而言,需掌握的复合形容词的构成形式是“数词+ 名词单数+ 形容词”,并且中间加连字符。复合形容词常在句中作前置定语。如a 5-year-old boy等。 ※特别提示 1.有些形容词主要用作表语,所以又称表语形容词。这类形容词主要有afraid,alone,asleep,alive,awake,ill等。 2.有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词。如friendly, lively, silly, lovely等。 3.由-ing结尾的形容词通常修饰物,由-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人。 4. “the + 形容词”表示一类人或物。 副词 概念:副词是用以修饰动词、形容词、其它副词以及全句的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。 功能: 1. 副词在句中主要作状语,修饰动词、形容词、副词和全句。 2. 修饰某些不定代词和数词。如:Nearly everybody came to our party. 3. 一些地点副词和时间副词,如here, there, home, abroad, upstairs, above, below, yesterday, today, tomorrow等可以作后置定语。如:Life here i s full of joy. 4. 一些副词,如in, out, on, back, down, up, off,away等可以作表语。如:Father is away. 5. 作宾语补足语。如:Ask him in, please. 6. 有些表示地点、时间的副词可作介词宾语。如:He lives not far from there. 位置:副词在句中的位置比较灵活:一般情况下,修饰动词可放其前也可放其后;修饰形容词、副词、副词短语、状语从句等时,放在其前;修饰全句放在句首;频度副词always, often等一般放在实义动词之前,情态动词、be动词、助动词之后;程度副词如very等一般放在被修饰词之前;表示序列的副词通常位于句首;enough作副词时须放在所修饰词之后。 【专项练习】 Ⅰ. 请从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 ( )2. I think noodles are very___________ , so I often have them for lunch. A. delicious B. healthy C. sweet(甜的) D. fresh(新鲜的) ( )3. —What do you think of the robot exhibition(展览)? —It’s very_________. The robots can do the housework.

中考英语 副词知识点 副词作状语时在句子中的位置

副词作状语时在句子中的位置 副词作状语时在句子中的位置 ①时间副词:一般放在句首或句尾,注意,early、late、before、later、yet等一般放在句尾,already、just一般放在动词的前面。如:We will visit the Great Wall tomorrow.(我们明天要去参观长城) / They have already been to the UK twice.(他们去过英王国两次) / Soon the lost boy found his way back home.(不久迷路的孩子找到了回家的路) ②频度副词:一般放在be动词之后或者助动词与主要动词之间,但sometimes、often 等还可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首,once可放在句尾,twice、three times等一般放在句尾。如:Sometimes I get up early.(我有时起得早)/ The workers usually have lunch at the factory.(工人们通常在厂里吃午饭) / Take this medicine twice a day.(这种药一天吃两次) ③方式副词:一般放在行为动之后,suddenly可以放在句首、句尾或动词之前。如:Old people can hardly walk as quickly as young people.(老年人几乎不可能走得和年轻人一样快) / Suddenly he saw a light in the dark cave(山洞).(突然,在黑黢黢的山洞里,他看见了一丝亮光) ④地点副词:一般放在句尾,但here、there还可放在句首。如:There you can see thousands of bikes running in all directions(方向).(在那里,你可以看到成千上万的自行车朝各个方向流动) / The frightened wolf ran away.(受到惊吓的狼逃开了)/ He walked out quietly and turned back soon.(他悄悄地走了出去,很快又返回) ⑤程度副词:修饰动词时,放在动词之前;修饰形容词或副词时,放在形容词或副词之前。但注意,enough总是放在被修饰的形容词或动词的后面;only位置比较灵活,总是放在被修饰的词的前面。如:I nearly forgot all about it if he did not tell me again.(如果他不再次告诉我,我几乎把那事全忘了) / It was so strange that I could hardly believe my ears.(它那么奇怪一直我都不能相信我的耳朵) / She got to the station early enough to catch the first bus.(她早早地赶到车站赶上了首班车) ⑥疑问副词:用于对句子的状语进行提问,位置总是在句首。如:When and where were you born?(你何时何地出生?)/ Why did little Edison sit on some eggs?(小爱迪生为什么要坐在鸡蛋上?)/ How do you do?(你好!) ⑦连接副词:用来引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,在从句中作状语。How I am going to kill the cat is still a question.(我打算怎样杀死那只猫还是个问题)/ That is why everyone is afraid of the tiger.(那就是人人都害怕老虎的原因) / He wondered how he could do it the next day.(他不知道第二天怎样做那事) ⑧关系副词:用来引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。如:This is the place where Mr Zhang once lived.(这就是张先生曾经住过的地方)/ Please tell me the way how you have learned English so well.(请告诉我你的英语是怎样学得这么好的方法) ⑨其它副词:too"也",用在句尾;also放在动词前;either "也不",放在句尾;nor"也不",放在句首;so"如此,这样",放在形容词、副词前;on/off"开/关"放在动词之后;not放在be之后、助动词之后、不定式或动名词之前;maybe/perhaps放在句首;certainly放在句首或动词之前。如:He went to the Palace Museum and I went there,too.(他去了故宫博物院,我也去了) / Maybe your ticket is in your inside pocket.(也许你的票就在你的里边衣袋里) / --Tom doesn't have a computer. -Nor do I.(汤姆没有计算机,我也没有。) 1

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