外研版高中英语必修三各单元重点短语

Module1

Look at看上去像… more than多于…

be famous for因…而著名work on 从事,进行

from…until。。从…到…because of因为；由于

last for延续；持续all the time总是；一直

be known as以…闻名ever since 自此;从那时起

next to靠近…；紧挨着refer to指…;参考；适用于

in terms of谈到…;从…方面;依据compare with与…比较have control over 对…加以控制little by little逐渐的Module2

up to直到；由…决定agree to do sth.同意桌某事

at the top of再…顶端be to do sth.将要做某事

make sure确保；弄清楚encourage sb. To do sth。鼓励某人做某事make progress 取得进步close to 靠近的，接近的;亲密的practice doing sth.练习做某事as a result 结果;因此Module3

Pick up拿起，拾起take off去掉

on average平均起来end up以…结束

warn sb。Of 警告某人set fire to放火…

put out 扑灭be active in积极…

in all总共take place发生

come into生效be of no effect无效

mean to do sth.打算做某事Mean doing sth。意思是,意味着Manage to do sth。设法做某事Succeed in doing sth.做成某事Module4

Take in吸收give out放出;发出

protect…from/against…。保护…不受。.的侵害

One after another一个接一个

have a bad effect on对…有坏的影响

in a nutshell简言之;概括的说

l ook through浏览cut down砍树

dig up挖掘出be caught in突然遭遇（风暴等）prevent …（from)doing …阻止…做…

module5

be at war with 与…交战in conclusion 总之

believe in信仰;信任be similar to与…相似

bring up 养育；抚养become interested in对…感兴趣be proud of 为…自豪spend …doing……花费…做…be different from 与…不同as a result因此；结果

for the first time首次；第一次

module6

date from起源于hold back 阻止

come true（梦想等）变成现实make sense有意义；有道理bring an end to结束；终止now that 既然

work out算出;解决dream of 梦想

be full of充满go up 上涨；上升

take away 移去;拿走；消除be on a visit在参观

live a happy life过着幸福的生活

(完整版)外研版高中英语必修3短语

Book 3 Module 1 1.face to /towards the south = face south. 朝南 2.be faced with 面临，面对 3.face difficulty 面对困难 4.face up to 勇敢面对 5.in the face of 面对, 在…面前 6.face to face 面对面 7.face-to-face 面对面的 8.save/lose one’s face 挽回面子/丢面子 9.make a face/make faces 做鬼脸 10.get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的状况 11.get out of a difficult situation 摆脱困难的状况 12.save the situation 挽回局势 13.be located in = lie in = be situated in 坐落于 14.off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上 15.along the coast 沿着海岸 16.on the coast 海岸上 17. a wide range of 各种各样的 18.in/within range of 在……范围内 19.beyond/out of range of 在……范围外 20.range from.. to…从……到……变化不等 21.work on sth. 从事，做…工作；忙于;对……有影响 22.work at 致力于，钻研 23.work out 设计；制订，安排，计算出，弄清楚 24.get to work 着手于；开始工作 25.because of 因为 26.thanks to 由于；多亏了 27.owing to 由于 28.owe…to…. 把……归因/归功于…… 29.as a result of 由于……的结果 30.due to 由于 31.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear/goes+主语有，存在 32.one-third / two-thirds 三分之一/ 三分之二 33.a/one half /one and a half 二分之一/一又二分之一 34.one-fourth/ a quarter 四分之一 35.three-fourths/three quarters 四分之三 36.be covered by/with 被…覆盖 37.cover up 掩盖，掩饰 38.cover an area of 占地……面积，覆盖 39.more than one/a +n.(单数) 不止一个+n. 单数 40.more than 超过，不仅仅；极其，非常 41.more than sb can describe 难以描述 42.more+ n./adj+ than+ n. /adj. 与其说……不如说…… 43.no more than 仅仅 44.not more than 至多，不超过45.no more……than 两者都不…… 46.not more…than 前者不如后者 47.influence sb to do sth 影响某人做某事 48.have an influence/effect on sth 对某事有影响 49.influence sth=affect sth 影响某事 50.under the influence of 在……的影响下 51.ever since 自那以后 52.since sb did (短暂性动词) 自从某人做某事以来 53.since sb did（延续性动词）自从某人不做某事以来 54.refer to 提到，谈到，涉及；参考，查询；指的是 55.refer to…as… /be referred to…as…称作/被称作 56.（be）opposite to 在…对面，与…相反 57. a signal of…. ……的信号 58. a symbol of………的象征 59. a sign of………的迹象/标志/征兆 60.sign sth/sign the agreement 签署……/签署协议 61.sign sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 62.sign one’s name on sth 在……上签字 63.put one’s signature on …在……上签字 64.keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒 65.lose one’s head 惊慌失措，失去理智 66.head for/towards 朝着…前进 67.in terms of 根据，就……而言，从…的观点 68.in the long/short term 就长/短期而言 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8219146267.html,e to terms=make terms 达成协议，和好 70.be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好 71.have control over 对…有控制权 72.beyond control 无法控制 73.under control 被控制住 74.out of control 失去控制 75.in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责 76.lose control of 对…失去控制 77.on the one hand…, on the other hand =for one thing…, for another…一方面…另一方面 78.. A is 3 times longer than B. A比B长3倍。 79. A is 4 times as long as B A是B的4倍长。 80. A is …times the size/length/width/height/depth of B A的大小/长度/宽度/高度/深度是B的3倍。 81.be independent of 独立于，不相关 82.little by little 一点点地，逐渐地 83.belong to sb 属于 84.of all time 有史以来的，前所未有的 85.catch fire着火 86.catch one’s breath 缓口气，歇口气 87.catch one’s eye/attention 引起注意

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇_短语_句型_语法总结

必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。

外研版高中英语必修三各单元重点短语

Module1 Look at瞧上去像…more than多于… be famous for因…而著名work on 从事，进行 from …until、、从…到…because of因为；由于 last for延续；持续all the time总就是；一直 be known as以…闻名ever since 自此；从那时起 next to靠近…；紧挨着refer to指…；参考；适用于 in terms of谈到…；从…方面；依据compare with与…比较have control over 对…加以控制little by little逐渐得Module2 up to直到；由…决定agree to do sth、同意桌某事 at the top of再…顶端be to do sth、将要做某事 make sure确保；弄清楚encourage sb、To do sth、鼓励某人做某事make progress 取得进步close to 靠近得，接近得；亲密得practice doing sth、练习做某事as a result 结果；因此 Module3 Pick up拿起，拾起take off去掉 on average平均起来end up以…结束 warn sb、Of 警告某人set fire to放火… put out 扑灭be active in积极…

in all总共take place发生 come into生效be of no effect 无效 mean to do sth、打算做某事Mean doing sth、意思就是，意味着Manage to do sth、设法做某事Succeed in doing sth、做成某事 Module4 Take in吸收give out放出；发出 protect …from/against…、保护…不受、、得侵害 One after another一个接一个 have a bad effect on对…有坏得影响 in a nutshell简言之；概括得说 l ook through浏览cut down砍树 dig up挖掘出be caught in突然遭遇（风暴等）prevent …(from)doing …阻止…做… module5 be at war with 与…交战in conclusion 总之 believe in信仰；信任be similar to与…相似 bring up 养育；抚养become interested in对…感兴趣be proud of 为…自豪spend …doing……花费…做…be different from 与…不同as a result因此；结果 for the first time首次；第一次

高中英语外研版必修三Unit3-单元重点短语归纳总结

高中英语外研版必修三Unit3-单元重点短语归纳总结 外研版（19版）必修三U3—U4单元重点短语归纳总结 U3 1.attach…to …把….附在…上 2.attach great importance to……重视…… 3.account for 解释；说明；（比例上）占 4.take …into account（consideration）把……考虑在内 5.as well as 和…一样好；和 6.be capable of 有能力;足以胜任…… 7.be named after sb.被以某人名字命名 8.be regarded as 被看作…… 9.be known as 作为…著名;被称为 10.be known/famous for 因…..著名 11.conduct electricity 导电 12.experiment with 用……做实验 13.experiment on …对…..做实验 14.for instance 例如 15.have a desire to do sth.有做某事的欲望 16.hit sb.on the head 打某人头上 17.in ancient times 在古代 18.in addition 除此之外；另外 19.in addition to 除…..以外（还） 20.in terms of 就…..而言；在……方面 21.lead to 导致；通向 22.make it clear that ….清楚阐明…. 23.more than one person 不止一个人 24.more than 超过；不仅仅；非常 25.never say never 别轻易说不 26.turn out 证明是；原来是；结果是；蜂拥而至；生产

最新外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳（词汇_短语_句型_语法总结教学文案

最新外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳（词汇_短语_ 句型_语法总结教学文案 必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇,短语,句型,语 法)(总4页) --本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可-- --内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--

必修三知识点汇总 Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/ is/ are + 过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/ were + 过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, as well as, like 等时，谓语动词的单复数 形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2. 意义一致原则。

外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳

重要短语：because of be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coast work on have…in common 必修三知识点汇总 Module1Europe refer to have control over/of have a population of little by little on the other hand in one’s thirties compared with belong to increase to/by in terms of be faced with ever since 重要句型： 1.It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2.Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置:A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离:A is(about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。 （2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如： Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。 （3）A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3.on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 语法要求： 一：一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态 被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by)”构成。被动语态发生时态变化时只变be的形式，过去分词不变。 现在时被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词 过去时被动语态：was/were+过去分词 二：主谓一致：本单元主要强调第二个原则 语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数形式。 注意：(1)something,everybody,nobody,either,neither,each等不定代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。 (2)当主语后面跟有with,together with,as well as,like等时，谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。 2.意义一致原则。 一些集合名词，如：family,enemy,class,population,army等作主语时，谓语动词的

外研社必修三英语短语整理

外研社必修三英语短语整理 背熟英语短语，是学习高中英语的基础，下面店铺为大家带来外研社必修三英语短语整理，欢迎大家记忆背诵! 外研社必修三英语短语：M1 1. be faced with 面临，面对 in (the) face of 面对，在…面前 2. range from...to... 在…范围内变化 mountain range 山脉 in/within the range (of sth.)在射程以内;在…范内 beyond/out of the range (of sth.)在射程以外; 3.situated adj. 坐落在…的 be situated on/in/at... 位于…的;坐落在的; =be located at/in/on... 4. a sign of... … 的标志/迹象 sign (to) sb.to do sth. 打手势让某人做某事 sign in/out 签到/退 5. ever since 自从…一直 6. in terms of 据…;依照… 7. have control over 对…加以控制 8. little by little 一点点地;逐渐地 9. refer to 查阅;提到 10. on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说 11. be known as 作为。。。而出名 12. because of 因为;由于 13. of all time 有史以来 14. be compared with 15.off the coast of 离。。。海岸 16.have sth. in common with 在。。。有共同之处 外研社必修三英语短语：M2

2021年高中英语必修三知识点外研版

必修三Module 1 ⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to) 位于…；坐落于…；处在…地位（状态） ⑴咱们学校坐落于一种美丽地方，周边有青山绿水环绕。 Our school is situated in the beautiful place，with green mountains and clear rivers around. ◆ situation n. 立场；局势；形势 in a …s ituation 处在….状况中；在…形势下 1). In the present situation，I wouldn’t advise you to sell your house. 在当前形势下，… 2). You’re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处在非常尴尬境地。 3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out，the situation here is getting worse. 三个月无雨，食品供应也将消耗殆尽，这里状况越来越糟糕了。 ⒉face 1). face up to 勇敢面对（接受并解决） (be) faced with 面对；面临 face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西 2). face to face 面对面(地) in (the) face of 面对；在…面前 make a face at 向…做鬼脸 save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one’s face 当着某人面

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of因为 thanks to由于；多亏了 due to/owing to由于 as a result of由于…的结果 be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作；忙于have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于have control over/of对…有控制权beyond control无法控制 under control被控制住 out of control 失去控制 in the control of由…控制/管理/负责lose control of对…失去控制 have a population of有多少人口little by little渐渐地 in one’s thirties compare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作…. compared with/to…与…比较起来belong to increase(reduce) to/by in the long/short term就长/短期而言 come to terms=make terms达成协议，和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件 be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临，面对 off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上ever since自从/一直 on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面 be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在（be）opposite to在…对面，与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反 keep a cool head保持头脑清醒 lose one’s head惊慌失措，失去理智head for朝着…前进get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势 in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点face to face along the coast 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.（3）A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 4. 表示倍数的四种句型： 1）This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。 2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。 3）A is … times the size/length/width/height/depth of B This room is 3 times the size of that one.这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。 4) A + v. …times as many/much + n.+ as B

外研版高中英语必修3重点短语归纳

外研版高中英语必修3重点短语归纳 Book 3 Module 1 1.The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南=The house faces towards the south。 = The house faces south. 2. be faced with 面临，面向in the face of 面向, 在…面前face to face 面向面 3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的情况 get out of a difficult situation 挣脱困难的情况save the situation 挽回局势 4. be located in=lie in 坐落于 = be situated in 5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸 on the coast 海岸上 6. work on sth. 从事某事，做…工作；忙于work out 设计；制订，支配get to work 着手于；开头工作 7.because of 由于thanks to 因为；多亏了owing to 因为 as a result of 因为……的结果

due to 因为 8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有，存在 9. two-thirds 三分之二 one-third 三分之一 10.be covered by/with 被…笼罩 11.be famous for 因…而闻名 12.make… out of sth. …由..制成… 13.ever since 自那以后 14.（be）opposite to 在…对面，与…相反 just the opposite 恰恰相反 15.keep a cool head 保持头脑苏醒 16.lose one’s head 惊惶失措，失去理智 17.head for 朝着…前进 18.in terms of 按照，从…方面来说，从…的观点 in the long/short term 就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms 达成协议，和好bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8219146267.html,pare A with/and B 比较A和B compare…to…把……比作….. compared with/to…与…比较起

高一英语外研版必修三重点短语与句型总结[1]

Book 3 Module 1 1.because of…=as a result of… 2.become/be known/famous as… for… to sb 3.ever since 4.in terms of… 5.on the other hand 6.little by little/gradually/step by step 7.look like 8.on the coast off the coast 9.be covered with/by 10.in front of in the middle of 11.be located/situated in/on/to… 12.work on 13.the birthplace of western civilization 14.at the moment 15.have…in common with 16.refer to 17.sign an agreement 18.in/during the 1950’s=in/during the 1950s 19.have a population of 20.have some control over 21.of all time 22.in different ways 23.ran ge from…to… 24.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. 25.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel. 26.Italy is/lies in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. 27.Spain is/lies to the south of France. 28.It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. 29.About two-thirds of France’s artists and writers live in Paris. 30.Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. 31.Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years. 32.Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilization. 33.Their work has influenced other writers ever since (then). 34.France and England face each other across the English Channel. 35.In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China. 36.Each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries. 37.The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States. 38.We are faced with a difficult situation. Faced with a difficult situation, we should take measures. 39.All the house were built facing south. 40.Taiwan lies in the southeast of China. Japan is to the northeast of China. Shanghai is to the southeast of Jinan. Nanjing lies on the Yangtze River. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8219146267.html,paring the newly-built buildings with the old ones, we can find the differences. Compared with the old buildings, the new ones are much stronger. 42.The price of the shoes range from $25 to $100. Book 3 Module 1 1.因为……，由于…… 2.作为/以……而著名 因为……而著名 对于sb来说是著名的 3.自从……一直 4.据……依照……在……方面 5.另一方面，反过来说 6.一点点地逐渐地 7.看起来像 8.在海岸线上 在海岸线附近 9.被覆盖着 10.在前面 在中心 11.位于 12.从事 13.欧洲文明的诞生地 14.此刻，正当那时 15.与有共同之处 16.提及; 参考; 查阅 17.签署协议 18.在20世纪50年代 19.有……人口 20.控制 21.有史以来 22.以不同的方式 23.从……到……变化 24.位于塞纳河上，巴黎是法国的首都和 最大城市。 25.法国是欧洲第三大国，与英国隔英吉 利海峡相望。 26.意大利位于地中海沿岸的欧洲南部。 27.西班牙在法国的南部 28.他是世界上最美丽的城市之一，并且 每年有800多万游客来此参观。 29.法国大约三分之二的艺术家合作家住 在巴黎。 30.从1882开始到1926年去世，高迪一 直从事这项工程。 31.佛罗伦萨之所以成为意大利的一座著 名的城市，是由于一场开始于十四世 纪，历经300年的艺术运动—文艺复 兴运动。 32.希腊首都雅典，是作为西方文明的发 源地而著名。 33.从那时起，他们的工作就影响了其他 的作家。 34.英法隔着英吉利海峡相面对着。 35.从大小和人口方面来说，和中国相比， 欧盟有多大. 1

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结超全超值

完美WORD格式 必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语： because of因为 thanks to由于；多亏了 due to/owing to由于 as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作；忙于 have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适 用于 have control over/of对…有控 制权 Beyond control无法控制 under control被控制住 out of control 失去控制 in the control of由…控制/管理/ 负责 lose control of对…失去控制 have a population of有多少人 口 little by little渐渐地 in one’s thirties compare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作…. compared with/to…与…比较起来 belong to increase(reduce) to/by in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点in the long/short term就长/短期而言 come to terms=make terms达成协议，和好 bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件 be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好 be faced with面临，面对 face to face along the coast off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上 ever since自从/一直 on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面 be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在 （be）opposite to在…对面，与…相反 just the opposite恰恰相反keep a cool head保持头脑清醒 lose one’s head惊慌失措，失去理智 head for朝着…前进 get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况 get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况 save the situation挽回局势 重要句型： 1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。。。。之一 2. Portugal is to the west of Spain. ①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of B A is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B ②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B in ,on和to表地理方位的区别 （1）表示A在B的范围内（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.（3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。 3. on the coast和off the coast on表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。如： 4. 表示倍数的四种句型： 1）This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。 2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。 3）A is … times the size/length/width/height/depth of B This room is 3 times the size of that one.这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。 4) A + v. …times as many/much + n.+ as B