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英语中考语法真题专练之一般过去时和过去进行时

一般过去时和过去进行时

一般过去时：

【2011北京】1. Paul ant I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.

A. play

B. will play

C. played

D. are playing

【2011广西百色】2.A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

【2011内蒙古包头】3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.

A. meets

B. met

C. has met

D. would meet

【2011呼和浩特】4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.

A. has turned on

B. turned off

C. turned on

D. has turned off

【2011贵州毕节】5．—What did Mr．Smith do before he came to China?

—He in a car factory．

A．worked B．works C．is working D．will work 【2011?四川广元】6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong？

—Yes, I ＿＿＿there last month.

A. went to

B. have been

C. went

【2011山东菏泽】7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain.

A. had begun

B. was beginning

C. began

D. begins 【2011?广西柳州】8.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?

—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.

A. have found

B. will find

C. found 【2011?宁夏】9. Tom, along with three other boys, seen playing football a moment ago.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

【2011四川凉山】10.Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.

A. was

B. were

C. is

【2011浙江湖州】11. —How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?

—Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.

A. go

B. am going

C. will go

D. went

【2011四川德阳】12. – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?

-- Yes. John _____.

A. do

B. does

C. did 【2011浙江杭州】13. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.

A. go

B. have gone

C. have been

D. Went

【2011浙江金华】14. — Have you ever been to Canada?

— Yes, I there last year with my parents.

A. have been

B. have gone

C. went

D. go

【2011重庆】15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _______ you?

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

【2011湖南长沙】16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?

---Yes. I _____ there a few months ago.

A have been B. went C. have gone

【2011山东】17. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?

- He ______ in a car factory.

A. works

B. worked

C. is working

D. will work 【2011广西贵港】18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.

—Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.

A. was leaving

B. has left

C. will leave

D. left 【2011江西省】19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday.

A.arrive

B. arrived

C. are arriving

D. will arrive

【2011浙江丽水】20．—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema．

一Nothing new．I_________ it with my parents on the first day.

A．saw B．see C．will see D. have been

【2011湖北十堰】21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But

it _______ all day.

A. has rained

B. had rained

C. rained

D. rains

【2011四川乐山】22. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy?

–Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.

A. will; buy

B. does; buy

C. did; buy

【2011浙江台州】23. －I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.

－Cool！How you it?

A. had, got

B. did, get

C. were, getting

D. will, get

【2011?山东青岛】24. Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When________ you_________ here?

A. did; arrive

B. will; arrive

C. have; arrived

D. are; arriving 【2011?四川成都】25. —I have to be off right now.

—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.

A. think

B. am thinking

C. thought

【2011湖北·武汉】 26. Tom was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school.

A. hurts

B. hur t

C. has hurt

D. had hurt

【2011湖南邵阳】27. —I ______ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?

—Of course. Here you are.

A. write

B. wrote

C. am writing

【2011湖南湘西】28. What’s the best present you have ever ________?

A. received

B. receives

C. receiving

过去进行时：

【2011北京】1. —What were you doing this time yesterday?

—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.

A. sit

B. sat

C. am sitting

D. was sitting

【2011.广西北海】2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.

A. watch

B. watched

C. am watching

D. was watching 【2011．山东淄博】3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday?

—Sorry. I _______ a bath.

A. took

B. take

C. am taking

D. was taking 【2011．云南昆明】4. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.

A. was buying

B. bought

C. buys

D. is buying

【2011哈尔滨】5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.

— I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,

A. would help

B. helped

C. was helping

【2011?江苏盐城】6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.

A. walked

B. was walking

C. would walk

D. had walked

【2011贵州安顺】7. —What did the teacher say just now?

—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.

A. think

B. will think

C. was thinking

D. had thought

【2011湖南长沙】8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.

A is doing B. has done C. was doing

【2011浙江衢州】9.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.

A. is cooking

B. was cooking

C. are cooking

D. were cooking

【2011江苏宿迁】10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?

—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.

A. parked

B. was parkin g

C. parks

D. will park

【2011浙江宁波】11. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.

— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.

A. take

B. took

C. am taking

D. was taking

【2011?广州】12.Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.

A. walk

B. walked

C. was walking

D. am walking 【2011·福建福州】13.— Where were you at 7:00 last night?

— I _____ to my mom at home.

A. write

B. was writing

C. wrote

【2011山东菏泽】14. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?

—I _____my mother with the housework then.

A. helped

B. was helping

C. had helped

D. have been helping

【2011山东枣庄】15. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.

A. slept

B. was sleeping

C. was doing homework

D. was singing 【2011湖南郴州】16. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.

A. am doing

B. was doing

C. do

【2011江苏徐州】17. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.

A. isn’t listening

B. hasn’t listened

C. didn’t listen

D. wasn’t listening 【2011?河南省】18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.

A. swim

B. swam

C. will swim

D. was swimming 【2011湖南湘潭】19. Mr. Li _____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.

A. gave

B.is giving

C.was giving

【2011广东深圳】20. — Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.

- He is very patient _ _he is young.

A. talking; but

B. talks; though

C. was talking, though

D. talked, however 【2011辽宁本溪】21.—Were you at school when he came to see you?

—Yes, I ______ a math class.

A. had

B. was having

C. am having

D. have

【2011广西梧州】22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.

A. walks

B. walk

C. was walking

D. am walking 【2011四川宜宾】23. I ________ when the UFO landed.

A. am watching TV

B. was watching TV

C. have watched TV

D. watched TV 【2011呼和浩特】24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.

A. was playing

B. is playing

C. are playing

D. were playing

江阴市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习

江阴市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习一、英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Dear Ms. Zhang, Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it. Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere. I did not tell him about________(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game? Should I pay to repair it? Your student, Feng Guoxing 【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏，结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。爸爸很生气，因此Feng Guoxin不知道是否该向爸爸坦白游戏的事，他为此烦恼并向张老师倾诉。（1）句意：我很担心，因为我在使用电脑之前应该问一下我爸爸。根据I was worried我很担心，可知是因为我在使用电脑之前应该问一下我爸爸，应用连词because/since/as表“因为”。故答案为 because/since/as 。（2）句意：他用电脑来工作。根据形容词修饰名词，可知此处应用he的形容词性物主代词his来修饰名词work。故答案为his。（3）句意：如果我在上面玩游戏。根据前面无不定冠词和单数限定词，可知此处应用名词game的复数形式games。故答案为games。（4）句意：我们决定试试刘磊的游戏。根据固定搭配decide to do sth.决定去做某事，可知此处应用动词try的原形。故答案为try。（5）句意：在我们玩完游戏之后。根据固定搭配finish doing sth.完成做某事，可知此处应用动词play的ing形式playing。故答案为playing。（6）句意：然而，当我重启电脑去检查一切是否正常的时候，我爸爸的一些重要文件不见了。根据上文谓语took，可知动作为过去发生，本句时态应为一般过去时，此处应用动词start的过去式started。故答案为started。（7）句意：他真的很生气。根据副词修饰形容词，可知此处应用形容词real的副词形式

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中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．语法填空 Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________（feel）sad and painful ________（strong）.The piece ________（name）Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________（move）pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________（instrument） with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________（become）one of China's national treasures. 【答案】 The；to feel；strongly；was named；the most moving；that；who；instruments；for；has become 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。（1）句意：回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo可知做piece的后置定语，故piece表示特指用定冠词，位于句首首字母大写，故填The。（2）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。was made to do，固定搭配，被迫做，故填to feel。（3）句意：我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel，strongly，是副词，强烈地，故填strongly。（4）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name和piece是被动关系，描述过去用一般过去时，主语是piece名词单数故助动词是was，故填was。（5）句意：这首曲子叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of是最高级的标志，was是系动词其后是形容词，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词，故此处是moving是多音节单词，最高级是the most+moving的形式，故填the most moving。（6）句意：回声听起来如此悲伤，我听着几乎要哭了。so...that，固定搭配，如此……以至于，引导结果状语从句，故填that。（7）句意：阿炳是一名民间音乐家，他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用who，故填who。（8）句意：在他父亲的帮助下，他可以演奏许多乐器。many修饰名词复数，故填instruments。（9）句意：到17岁时，他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for，固定搭配，因……而出名，故填for。

中考英语英语语法填空(及答案)

中考英语英语语法填空(及答案) 一、英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention. First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent). For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper. But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press. These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen. Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear? 【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。（1）句意：首先，书写的发明可能在大约5500年前。副词修饰动词came，probable是形容词，probably是副词，故填probably。（2）句意：他们可以与从未见过的人交流，并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根据5, 500 years ago可知时态是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw，故填saw。（3）句意：后来，希腊人因他们的文学和科学而闻名，但是他们的“书”看起来和今天的书大不相同。be different from，固定搭配，与……不同，故填from。（4）句意：大约2000年前，有很多页的书4被发明。根据2000年前是一般过去时，invent和pages是被动关系，主语是名词复数，故助动词是were，故填 were invented。（5）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。根据thirteenth是序数词，其前是定冠词the，故填the。（6）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。invention是名词，其前是形容词，use是动词，useful是形容词，故填 useful。（7）句意：更多的人买得起印刷机上生产的书。定语从句缺少主语，指代先行词

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When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？一般过去时的基本用法 1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态（与现在无关）。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。 He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？ 2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。 We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。 He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。 3. 表示主语过去的特征或性格。 At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。 4. 一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。 I wondered if you could help me.

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