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天津市高三英语词汇辨析试题A

天津市高三英语词汇辨析试题A
天津市高三英语词汇辨析试题A

天津市高三英语词汇辨析试题(A)

命题人:石明亮

1.You should take measures to improve your working condition.

A: effective B: attractive C: impressive D: conservative 2.James took the magazine off the little table to make for the television.

A: position B: room C: area D: field

3.The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult

A: occasion B: case C: situation D: background 4.A person of great usually can achieve his goal.

A: instruction B: information C: determination D: recognition 5.We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of

A: reach B: control C: sight D: order

6.Being able to speak another language fluently could be a great when you are looking for a job. A: advantage B: chance C: assistance D: importance

7. When Mr. John was ill in hospital, his daughter his business from him.

A: took in B: took up C: took off D: took over 8. He kept saying that he was not an American, but his accent gave him

A: away B: up C: in D: back

9. Washington,a state in the United States,was named one of the greatest American presidents.

A.in memory of

B.instead of

C.in favor of

D.by means of

10. In Disneyland,some 800,000 plants are replaced every year because Disneyland refused to_ signs asking its “guest” not to step on them.

A.make up

B.put up

C.take up

D.set up

11. I have offered to paint the house a week’s accommodation.

A: in need of B: in place of C: by means of D: in exchange for 12. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her opinion.

A: personal B: private C: single D: individual 13.After a two-hour discussion, they came up with a new to the study of physics.

A: means B: way C: approach D: method 14. To be mentally healthy, you need to good relationships with each other.

A: build up B: put up C: take up D: hold up 15. Don't you think this shirt is too tight the shoulders.

A: across B: over C: above D: through 16. The Chinese government has begun a campaign to _____ the crazy housing market.

A: calm B: destroy C: occupy D: reflect

17. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now ___the matter.

A. going through

B. working out

C. looking into

D. watching over

18. I would like a job which pays more, but ___ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.

A. in other words

B.on the other hand

C. for one thing

D. as a matter of fact

19. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation .

A: quietly B: actually C: practically D: gradually 20. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great in this city.

A: quality B: progress C: production D: demand 21. The world expo held in Shanghai to many people from the world.

A: appeal B: attract C: fascinate D: attach

22. The stranger’s ___ description gave us a clear picture of the event.

A. live

B. lovely

C. likely

D. vivid

23. They had ___ in old sheets, pretending to be ghosts.

A. dry up

B. dressed up

C. gave up

D. made up

24. Do you know which president of the USA ___ slavery?

A. abolished

B. destroyed

C. damaged

D. hurt

25. Jeffery was completely weighed down by the of examinations.

A: strength B: power C: value D: stress

26. Many young people leave their hometown to seek their in big cities.

A: life B: fortune C: gold D: money

27. Mr. Jeffrey has himself as one of the foremost doctors treating cancer patients.

A: established B: proved C: confirmed D: persuaded

28. With the rapid development of economy, most of the important cities of the world ____ traffic jam. A: take place B: bring in C: lead to D: suffer from

29. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people.

A. cost

B. situation

C. level

D. standard

30. The of the Itaipu Dam took 30,000 people seven years.

A: construction B: structure C: destruction D: instruction

31. Health problems are closely with bad eating habits and lack of exercise.

A: joined B: related C: connected D: mixed

32. The speech that Mr. Smith gave today made a strong on the students.

A: expression B: expectation C: reputation D: impression

33. ---- How was your camping in the mountains last week, Joan?

---- Oh, it was just a ______ because we were woken up by a terrible storm at midnight.

A. mess

B. nightmare

C. fun

D. pleasure

34. If you are interested in this job, please ______ us as soon as possible.

A. contract

B. contact

C. consider

D. combine

35. Many students find jobs during their summer holidays to obtain some working experience. A: permanent B: comfortable C: temporary D: stable

36.---Dolly pretended not to see me on the street today.

---Don’t be offended by her such behavior. It is of her.

A: typical B: special C: strange D: mysterious

37.I bought a shirt because of its good quality and price

A: enjoyable B: valuable C: comfortable D: reasonable

38.It is a pity that so many historical records were destroyed.

A: meaningless B: powerless C: valueless D: priceless

39.My new house is very for me as I can get to office in five minutes.

A: adaptable B: available C: convenient D: comfortable 40.He waved his hand to my attention, but I didn’t see him.

A: draw B: pay C: take D: focus

41.Now that you have grown up, you should yourself

A: depend B: taken on C: rely on D: stand on

42.---It is a simple question, isn’t it?

--- Yeah, but the answer is easy.

A: more than B: close to C: kind of D: far from

43.Trees are good for man. We can’t plant them many.

A: so B: such C: too D: enough

44.Men and women should be treated equally to the law, but there is great room for improvement A: in return B: above all C: after all D: in reality

45. ---Have you finished your first paper?

---- . Could I have a few more minutes?

A: Not at all B: Not likely C: Not a bit D: Not yet

46. ----You hate your roommate, don’t you?

----______. I just think he’s a bit annoying, and that’s a11.

A.Not certainly

B. Not really

C. Not a little

D. Not at all

47.What really is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.

A matters B: applies C: stresses D: functions

48.It was extremely dark in the passage so he a match.

A: burnt B: hit C: crashed D: struck

49.Ann is a great writer and her writing have the lives of millions.

A: intended B: influenced C: obtained D: preserved

50.It is said that bad living habits as well as dirty surroundings, stuffy room and some other factors

the wide spread flu.

A: result from B: benefit from C: devote to D: contribute to

2018年3月份天津高考英语试卷(WORD版本)

绝密★启用前 2018年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷) 英语笔试 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时 100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试 用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项: 1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题,共95分。 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例:Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better. A.or B.and C.but D.while 答案是B。 1.—Shall I tell John our secret? —No, you mustn’t. ______. A.Take it easy C.If you don’t mind B.It sounds like a great idea D.It’s just between you and me 2.Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need ______ to complete the things you want to do. A.it B.that C.them D.ones 3.—What’s wrong with the door? —The key has got stuck in it and ______ come out.

高考英语词汇173单选题详解

英语词汇173题详解(1-39) 1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____. A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbe d D.considered [答案] D. considered [注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。 [注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。) 2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.

A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise [答案] C. consent [注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. . powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous [答案] A. powerful [注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。 4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway. A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected

高考英语核心词汇详解讲解

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高考必背英语词汇辨析

高考必背英语词汇辨析-B字头 1、base与basis 这两个词在作名词时可表示"基础;基地",但其意义是不同的。base用来指某物体的具体"基础"或底部的"支柱"。 例如: We camped at the base of the mountain.我们在山脚下扎营。 Our company's base is in New York , but we have extended many branches all around the world.我们公司的总部设在纽约,但是分公司遍及全世界。 而basis则用来表示抽象意义上的"基础",常用于比喻句。 What's the basis of your opinion?你的意见的根据是什么? We are willing to develop economic relations with all countries on the basis of mutual benefits.我们愿意在互利互惠的原则下同各国发展经济关系。 2、be about to 这个短语与"be to do","be going to do"两个短语都可用来表示"将要做某事,但含义和用法有所不同。be about to 从时间上来讲,等于be just going to do,意思是"即将,马上就要去做"。因此,在由这个短语构成的句子中,一般不可再加上表示时间的状语(如at once, next) 例如: I am about to leave for Shanghai.我将要去上海。 be to do主要表示安排或计划要在将来做的事情,它还可以表示命令等语气,相当于should, must 等。它可以同将来的时间状语连用。 例如: The US President Bill Clinton is to visit Japan next week.美国总统比尔?克林顿将于下周访日。The letter is to be handed to him in person.这封信必须面交他本人。 be going to do 一般可以和be to do 换用,它在通常情况下表示计划,安排或准备去做某事的意向,但并不一定马上去做。它一般都与时间状语连用;此外,它还可以用来表示某种推断或可能性。 例如:What are you going to do for your holiday?假期有什么打算吗? It's going to rain soon, look at those black clouds.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。

2017年天津市高考英语听力试题及答案

绝密食启用前 2017年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷〉 英语昕力 注意事项z .英语听力测试由试卷A和试卷B两套试卷组成。每套试卷各15小题,满分各为20分。考生可依次作答两套试卷。试卷A第l至第3页,试卷B第4至第6页。 2.作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考 试用条形码。 3.作答过程中,可先将答案标在试卷上。每套试卷试题录音播放结束后,考生均有 两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 4.转涂答案时,请用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 5.考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一井交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利! 试卷A 第一节〈共5小题:每小题l分,满分5分〉 昕下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15. B.£9.15. c.£9.18. 答案为B。 英语(天津卷〉昕力第1页(共6页〉

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高考英语词汇及解析B

a高考英语词汇及解析B 1. back adv.回(原处);向后 adj.后面的 n. 背后,后部;背 back and forth 来回,往返; back to back 背靠背 behind one’s back 背后; look back 回顾 put back 放回去;turn one’s back on 避开,不理睬 2. ◎backward adv. backward and forward 来来回回 bend /lean over backward to do 竭尽全力去做… 3. baggage n.行李 a piece of/an article of baggage 4. ◎balance 1) n. ①平衡keep a balance (between A and B) lose one’s balance disturb the balance of one’s mind ②余额 (常用单数) check your bank balance ③欠款(常用单数)The balance of 500 yuan must be paid within 90 days. 短语 be/ hang in the balance 不明朗的,未定的,悬而未决的 catch / throw sb. off balance 使…失去平衡;使…不知所措 on balance 总的来说 2)v.①保持平衡 ~(sth)on sth balance on one leg He balanced the cup on her knee. ②同等重视 balance A with/ and B balance home life with career ③比较权衡 balance A against B balance the cost against its benefit balanced adj. be on a balanced diet 5.●ban n.禁令 v. 禁止,取缔 a ban on smoking 禁烟令 place… under ban 对…加以禁止 ban sb. from sth./ doing 禁止某人做 6. ◎bar 1) n. 条,块 a bar of chocolate / soap 障碍 Being a woman was a bar to promotion. 2) vt. 封堵 All the doors and windows were barred. 阻止 bar sb. from ... bar players from drinking 7.bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 Those shoes are a real bargain at such a low price.v. 讨价还价 bargain with sb about /over sth 8. base n. 根据地,基地 v.以...为基地, 把基地设在 1) base sth on/upon sth 以…为基础 His book is based on a true story. 2)be based in以...为基地,把基地设在 The toy company is based in Guangzhou. basic adj 基本的basic knowledge/skills basically adv. 9. ◎basis (复数 bases ) 1)基础,要素form the basis of… 2) 基准,原则 on a regular /permanent basis 以定期的/永久的方式 3) 原因,缘由on the basis of… Some videos were banned on the basis of violence. 10. bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆; have/take a bath bathe v. 洗澡,游泳be bathed in …沉浸在,沐浴着(光线)bathroom n.浴室 11. bear (bore, born/borne) v. 1)承受 (重量) The ice is too thin to bear your weight. 2) 负担, 承担 bear the cost/ burden/responsibility 3)忍受;容忍(常用于疑问句、否定句,与can, could 连用) bear to do/doing 4) bear…in mind 记住 12. beat v (beat ,beaten) 连续有节奏的敲击 My heart is beating faster than usual. Waves are beating the shore. 击败: He beat me in the game. ※ beat & hit &strike & knock 13. before It will be +段时间+before+ do/does…要过多久才… It was +段时间+before+ did…没过多久就… 14. beg 乞求,请求 beg—begged—begged—begging beg sb. to do 请求、乞求某人做某事 I beg your pardon. 对不起、请原谅(降调)请再讲一遍(降调) 15.begin—began—begun—beginning begin with=start with 以…开始 to begin with=to start with (插入语)首先、第一 I don’t like living here. To begin with, the room is far too small. 16. beginning n.开始,开端at the beginning of… in the beginning= at first 17. ◎behave v. 表现 He behaved as if nothing had happened. behave badly/well/like a true gentleman behave oneself 表现得体,有礼貌 well / badly behaved children 18. ◎behavior n. 不可数 good/ bad behavior be on your best behavior 尽量表现得体 19. behind drop/ fall behind 落后 leave sb./sth. behind 遗落、忘带 20. ◎belief n. (不可数) 1)相信,信心 belief in I admire his belief in what he is doing. 2) 看法,信念(不可数) He acted in the belief that he was doing good. There is a general belief that things will soon get better. 3) 信仰(可数 beliefs) religious/ political beliefs 短语 beyond belief 难以置信to the best of one’s belief 尽其所知 21. believe believe it or not (插入语)信不信由你 It is believed that he is a good teacher. =He is believed to be a good teacher. 22. belong belong to 属于(无被动) The house belonging to her is under repair. 23. bend v. 弯曲、弯腰、伏案 bend—bent—bent She was bent over her desk writing a letter. 她正伏案写信。 24. ◎benefit 1) n. 优势,益处(不可数)She didn’t get much benefit from her staying abro ad. 短语: be of benefit to...=be beneficial to ... to one’s benefit 对某人有利 for one’s benefit = for the benefit of sb. 为了帮助.../为了某人的利益

往年高考英语词汇辨析固定搭配归纳

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