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2016人教版八年级上册英语Units1-5基础知识点

八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

go on vacation去度假stay at home 待在家里

go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩

visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few 相当多study for…为……而学习go out出去most of the time 大部分时间taste good 尝起来很好吃

have a good time=have fun玩得高兴+v.ing

of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走

because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天

drink tea 喝茶find out找出；查明

take photos照相something important重要的事

up and down上上下下come out出来/出版/开放

buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有

seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地

decide to do sth.决定去做某事

try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事

start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事

keep sth+adj.使…保持…状态

Why not +v.?=Why don’t you+v.?为什么不做……呢？

so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做…

单元强化练习：

一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.

2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.

3.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?

4. ---Where did you (study) last night?

---No, I (help)my mother (clean) the room.

5.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?

6. It’s very interesting ( feed) the pets.

二．单项选择。

( )1.Our teacher often keeps us ________ classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom .

A.clean,clean

B.cleaning,cleaning

C.cleaning,clean

( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _______

A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out

( )3.I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.

A.exciting;excited

B.excited;exciting

C.exciting;exciting

( )4. Mrs Brown is nice.

Every day she tried to cook __for me during my stay in Canada.

A. something different

B. different something

C. nothing different

( )5.The problems _______difficult _______ few students can solve them.

A. so; and

B. so; that

C. so; to

三．句子翻译。

1.你买特别的东西了吗？Did you buy ?

2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!

Everything tasted !

3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。

the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below.

4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。

I bought my father.

5.除了读书没什么事可做！

There was much to do read.

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末

how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不

once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次

every day每天be free有空

go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网

swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球

stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少

have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课

go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动

be good for 对……有好处go camping去野营

not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间

the most popular 最受欢迎的

such as…比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改

go to the dentist去看牙医leave for + 地点动身去某地

more than多于；超过less than少于

help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

How about+ n. /v.ing? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？

want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?

主语+find+that从句. ……发现……

spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光

It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事

by doing sth. 通过做某事

the best way to do sth. 做…的最好方式

单元强化练习

一. 选择填空。

( )1. Mr Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week.

A. to

B. with

C. in

D. for

( )2. --________ is it from your home to school? --Three miles.

A. How far

B. How much

C. How soon

D. How long

( )3. It will take the men half a year ________ the work.

A. finish

B. finishing

C. to finish

D. finishes

( )4. I often go to work ________.

A. ride my bike

B. by bike

C. by a bike

D. on bike

( )5. ．—______do they play basketball?—Every day.

A．How soon B．How much C．How many D．How often

二. 完成下列对话。

从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话。

A: ____1____

B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital?

B: ____2____

A: About five miles. ____3____

B: Which bus should I take?

A: The No.1 bus will take you there.

B: ____4____

A: It's about 30 minutes.

B: Thanks for your help.

A: ____5____

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三．句子翻译。

1.你多久锻炼一次？

do you exercise?

2.他周末通常做什么？

What do you usually do ?

3.晚上你通常睡几个小时？

hours do you usually sleep at night?

4.她几乎不看电视。

She watches TV.

5.多喝牛奶对健康有好处。

Drinking too much milk your health.

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. more outgoing更外向

the singing competition唱歌比赛

be similar to与……相像的/类似的

the same as和……相同；与……一致

be different from与……不同

care about关心；介意be like a mirror像一面镜子

the most important最重要的

as long as只要；既然bring out使显现；使表现出

get better grades取得更好的成绩

in fact事实上；实际上

make friends交朋友

touch one’s heart感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长…… be good with…善于与……相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣

be good at doing sth擅长做某事

make sb. do sth.让某人做某事

want to do sth.想要做某事

as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……

It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。

A as…(原级)as

B A与B一样……

A not as/so…as

B A 不如B…

eg: Liming is as tall as Jim.

eg: Jack runs as fast as Tom.

eg: Lily is not as(so) tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than

单元强化练习

一.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Sue is______ (quiet)than Ann.

2．My brother is very______ (tall)．

3．I have______ (many)books than you.

4．The story is______ (interesting)than that one.

5．Do you know any famous Chinese ______ (saying)?

二．单项选择。

( )1．Your bag is smaller than______.

A．his B．his's C．him D．their

( )2．Lucy is______of the two.

A．quiet B．quietest C．quieter D．the quieter

( )3．Thank you ______ me about this.It's very kind______you.

A．to telling；for B．for tell；of C．for telling；of

( )4．Li Lei's parents ______ doctors.

A．are all B．are both C．all are D．both are

( )5．Every day his parents make him ______ on the farm.

A．to work B．working C．work D．works

三.补全对话。

A：Li Ping 1.______ my friend.She's a little 2.______ outgoing than me.

B：My friend and I are the 3.______ .We are 4._____ _ quiet.

A：Do you 5.______ the same?

B：6.______，I'm a little taller 7._____ _ her.

A：What 8.______ Lucy's friend?

B：Lucy's friend is 9.______ from her 10.She’s much athletic than her.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

四．句子翻译。

1.我比我的姐姐更外向。

I’m than my sister.

2.我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。

I’m shy so it’s not easy for me friends.

3.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗？

Does Tara work Tina?

4.我认为好朋友就是真的关心我。

I think a good friend truly me.

5.朋友如书，你不需要很多，只要他们好就行。

Friends are like books.

You don’t need a lot of them they’re good.

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

movie theater电影院close to…离……近

clothes store服装店in town在镇上

so far到目前为止

10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程

talent show才艺表演

in common共同；共有around the world世界各地；全世界more and more……越来越……

and so on等等all kinds of……各种各样的

be up to是……的职责；由……决定

not everybody并不是每个人

make up编造（故事、谎言等）

play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响

for example例如take…seriously认真对待

give sb. sth.给某人某物come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗？

How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样？

Thanks for doing sth .因做某事而感谢。

What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?

much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多

watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事

play a role in doing sth . 做某事发挥作用/ 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色

one of+形容词或副词的最高级+可数名词的复数……之一

单元强化练习

一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Thanks for (tell) me.

2.Dumpling House is (cheap) restaurant in the city.

3. She is good at (show) her talent.

4.It’s always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents.

5. However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows.

6. The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 二．单项选择。

( )1.The girl sings .

A.beautiful,beautiful

B.beautifully,beautifully

C.beautiful,beautifully

D.beautiffully,beautiful

( )2.China is one of in the world.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a3916074.html,rger country

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a3916074.html,rger countries

C.the largest countries

( )3.What do you this new watch?

A.think at

B.think of

C.think over

( )4.We hope life can get .

A.best and best

B.better and better

C.good and good

( )5.We should study hard to make our dream .

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a3916074.html,e over

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a3916074.html,e back

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a3916074.html,e true

( )6.It’s fun _________ the talent show.

A. watch B, to watch C, watched

( )7. His dog is lost. He is_ _________ it .

A. looking for

B. finding

C. finding out

D. looking at

( 8.The students should take the exams__________ .

A. serious

B. seriously

C. bad

D. worse

( )9.—is the book? —Only one dollar.

A.How much

B.How many

C.How often

D.How far

( )10.Parents play a role in _________ their children.

A. teach

B. teaches

C. to teach

D. teaching

三．句子翻译。

1.谢谢你告诉我。Thanks for me.

2.到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？

How do you like it ?

3.你家离学校有多远？

is it from your home to school?

4.才艺展示越来越受欢迎！

Talent shows are getting popular.

5.各种各样的人都可以参加这些表演。

people join these shows.

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

think of…认为learn from从……获得；向……学习

find out查明；弄清楚talk show谈话节目

game show游戏节目soap opera肥皂剧

go on发生 a pair of一双；一对

try one’s best 尽某人最大努力as famous as与……一样有名

have a discussion about就……讨论

one day有一天such as例如

dress up打扮；梳理take sb’s place代替..；替换…

do a good job干得好something enjoyable令人愉快的东西interesting information 有趣的信息

one of……之一look like 看起来像

around the world 全世界 a symbol of……的象征

let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事

How about doing…?做……怎么样？

be ready to do sth.乐于做某事

try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

单元强化练习

一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Would you mind (open) the window?

2.Did you watch (sport) show on TV yesterday?

3.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday?

4.Do you want (watch) the news?

5.I hope (watch) the action movie one day.

6.I think Xi Yangyang is as (famous) as Mikey Mouse.

二.选择填空

( )1.we should Lei Feng.

A.learn from

B.learn with

C.learn to

D.learn after

( )2.They are trying what is going on around the world.

A.look for

B.to look for

C.to find out

D.find out

( )3. November 18,1978,Mickey became famous.

A.In

B.At

C.On

D.Of

( )4.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon sound and music.

A.and

B.with

C.in

D.of

( )5.We should eat many fruits apples and oranges.

A.for example

B.such as

C.so as

D.such like

( )6.There isn’t in today’s newspaper.

A.something new

B.new something

C.anything new

D.new anything

( )7.At the party,Lucy like a Mickey Mouse to make us .

A.dressed up, laugh

B.dressed up,to laugh

C.dressed on,laugh

D.dressed on,to laugh

( )8.The actors in the movie.

A.was good

B.did a good job

C.did good

D.played good ( )9. Mulan is exciting movie. It comes from old Chinese story.

A.an,an

B.a,an

C.an,a

D.a,a

( )10.—What do you the movie? —It is very educational.

A.think of

B.like

C.like of

D.think

三．句子翻译。

1.我不介意访谈节目。

I talk shows.

2.我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。

I a TV reporter one day.

3.你认为谈话节目怎么样？

What do you talk shows?

4.今晚你打算看什么？

What do you watch tonight?

5.我希望了解世界各地发生的事。

I hope to what’s going on around the world?

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版

八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后） Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？ (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) （4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。

Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)

新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标

新目标八年级英语上册语法复习 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

人教版八年级上册英语单词

人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）

人教版八年级上册英语知识点

八年级上册英语知识点 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、短语 stay at home 待在家里 go on vacation 去度假 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 quite a few 相当多 go to summer camp 去参观夏令营 study for 为……而学习 go out 出去 most of the time 大部分时间 taste good 尝起来很好吃 of course 当然 have a good time 玩得高兴 go shopping 去购物 feel like 给…的感觉；感受到 in the past 在过去 walk around one bowl of… a bag of apples drink tea 喝茶 take photos 二、习惯用法 taste + adj. nothing…but+arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事 Why not do sth.? 为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事三、词语辨析： 1. anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 2. seem + 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea. 3. decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. 4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。 He started doing his homework. （扩展，非必会）但以下几种情况不能用begin . 1)创办，开办： He started a new bookshop last month. 2)机器开动： I can’t start my car. 3)出发，动身： I will start tomorrow morning.

人教版八年级上册英语单词

maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的

人教版八年级上册英语单词(完整版)

人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.pron.任何人 2.adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方 3.adj.精彩的；极好的 4.adj.很少的；n.少量 5.相当多；不少(后接可数名词) 6.adj.最多的；大多数的； 7.pron.某事物； 8.pron.没有什么n.没有 9.每人；人人；所有人 10.当然；自然 11.pron.我自己 12.pron.你自己 13.你们自己 14.n.母鸡；雌禽 15.n.猪 16.vi.似乎；好像 17.adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 18.pron.某人；有人 19.n.日记；日记簿 20.有乐趣的；令人愉快的当然 21.n.活动 22.v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) 23.v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 24.n.空中滑翔跳伞 25.feel like(doing sth.)想要 26.n.鸟；禽 27.n.自行车 28.n.建筑物 29.n.商人30.v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 31.n.差异；不同 32.n.顶部；顶 33.v.等；等待(wait for) 34.n.伞；雨伞 35.adj.湿的；雨天的 36.因为；由于 37.prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面 38.adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地 39.(反full) adj.饥饿的；渴望的 40.conj.如同；像...一样 41.小山；小丘 42.n.鸭肉；鸭 43.v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 44.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.) 玩得痛快 45.中央公园 46黄果树瀑布 47.香港 48.马来西亚 49.马来西亚的；马来西亚人 50.天安门广场 51.故宫博物院 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 1. n.家务劳动 2. adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3. adv.曾经；在任何时候 4. 几乎从不 5. adv.一次；曾经 6. adv.两倍；两次 7. n.因特网 8. n.节目 9. adj.满的；充满的；完全的 10. n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 11. 摇摆舞 12. adv.或许；也许；可能 13. adj.最小的；最少的 14. 至少 15. n.无用的东西，无价值的东西 16. 垃圾食品 17. n.咖啡；咖啡色 18. n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 19. 结果；后果 20. adj.百分之...的 21. adj.在线的adv.在线地 22. n.电视机；电视节目 23. conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是 24. prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 25. 头脑；想法；意见；心思 26. n.身体 27. adj.这样的；如此的 28. adv.共同；一起 29. v.死；枯竭；消失 30.n.作者；作家 31. n.牙科医生 32. n.杂志 33. adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么 34. conj.比 35. 多于 36. adv.几乎；差不多 37. pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无 38. adj.更少的；较少的 39. 不到；少于 40. n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数 Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1. adj.外向的 2. adj.两者都pron.两者 3. adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好地 4. adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 5. adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 6. adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 7. n.竞争；比赛 8. adj.极好的；了不起的 9. adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些 10. adv.清楚地；显然地 11. v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n. 胜利 12. conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 13. adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14. adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 15. v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 16. 关心 17. v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声；笑；笑料 18. adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 19. n.镜子；反映 20. 小孩，年轻人 21. 只要，既然 22. adj.必要的；必然的 23. 与……不同，与……有差异 24. 使显现，使表现出 25. 成绩等级，评分等级 26. aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 27. 与……相同，与……一致 28. 谚语，格言，警句 29. v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够 30. 手 31. vt.触摸；感动 32. n.心脏；内心 33. n.事实；真相；实际 34. 事实上；实际上；确切地说 35. v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断 36. 手臂，上肢 37. vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 38. adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地 39. adj.类似的 40. 类似于；与...相似 41. adj.最初的，最早的 42. 小学 43. n.信息；情报；资料；通知 Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 1. n.剧场；戏院 2. adj.舒适的；充裕的 3. n.座位； 4. n.屏幕；银幕 5. （在空间，时间）接近 6. 票，入场券 7. adj.最坏的；最差的 8. 便宜的，低廉的 9. n.歌曲；歌唱 10. 音乐节目主持人

初二英语上册知识点总结

1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如： When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的？ 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如： Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如： Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京？ 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如： How should I know? 我怎么知道？ Why should you be so late today?你今天为什么来得这么晚？ should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如： We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。我们在使用时要注意以下几点： 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如： You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2.用于提出意见劝导别人。例如： You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如： We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与which 都是疑问代词，都可以指人或事物，但是what仅用来询问职业。如： What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的？该句相当于： What does your father do? What is your father's job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如： ---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特？ ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物没有范围的限制；而Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范围的限制。如： What color do you like best?（所有颜色）你最喜爱什么颜色？ Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 你最喜爱哪一种颜色？（有特定的范围） 3. what 与which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。如： Which pictures are from China?哪些图片来自中国？ 4) 频度副词的位置

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(最新最全)

八年级英语上册知识点总结 Unit 1 How often do you exercise？一、词汇精讲 1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。（1）always 的频度为100%，表示动作重复、状态继续，中间没有间断，意思是“总是”、“永远地”。 The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。（2）usually 的频度为70%左右，意为“通常”、“平常”，即很少有例外。 He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。（3）often 的频度为50%左右，意为“常常”，但不如usually那么频繁，表示动作重复，中间有间断。 He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。（4）sometimes 的频度为20%左右，意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首，以示强调。多用于一般现在时。 It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。

Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way. 他有时这样做，有时那样做。（5）hardly ever 的频度为5%左右，意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”，表频率，位置是“行前be后”。 I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。（6）never 的频度为0，意为“从来不”、“永不”。 My parents are never late for work. 我父母上班从来不迟到。（3）sometimes、sometime、some time和some times He was sometimes late for school. 他有时上学迟到。

八年级上册英语知识点大全

八年级上册（Units1~10）英语基础知识 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、词组、短语： 1、go on vacation去度假， 2、stay at home 呆在家， 3、go to the mountains 上山/进山， 4、go to the beach到海边去， 5、visit museums 参观博物馆， 6、go to summer camp 去夏令营， 7、quite a few 相当多， 8、study for为……学习， 9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like感觉像……/想要, 15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去， 17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……, 21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续， 23、take photos 照相，24、something important重要的事情， 25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来二、重要句子（语法）： Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？I went to New York City.我去了纽约城 Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？ No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家

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