会计专业词汇中英文对照表
银行会计专业词汇中英文对照表
A
accept 接纳
acceptance 承兑
accepted draft/bill 已承兑汇票acceptor 承兑人
account for 说明
account reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表account sales 承销清单
account 科目，帐户accounting basis 会计基础accounting controls 会计控制，财务控制accounting equation 会计等式
accrual accounting 权责发生制会计原则accrued basis 应计基础
accrued income 应计收益
accrued interest 应记利息accumulated fund 累积基金
actual cost 实际成本adjustment 调整
advances accounts 放款账户allocation 分配
application and allotment 申请及分配apportionment 分摊appropriation account 盈余分拨帐
articles of association 组织章程
assets 资产
authorised capital 法定股本
autopay 自动转帐
B
bad debts 呆帐
balance brought down 余额承上balance brought forward 余额承前
balance carried down 余额转下
balance sheet 资产负债表
bank reconciliation statement 银行往来调节表base currency 基础货币
bill of exchange, draft 汇票
bill payable 应付票据
bill receivable 应收票据
book of original entry 原始分录簿bookkeeping 簿记
business entity 企业个体
C
call 催缴股款
called-up capital 己催缴股本
calls in arrear 欠付催缴股款
capital employed 动用资金
capital expenditure 资本支出
capital redemption reserve fund 赎回资本准备金capital 资本
cash basis accounting 收付实现制会计原则cash book 现金日记簿
cash discount 现金折扣
cash equivalents 现金等价物
cash in hand 手存现金
closing stock 期未存货compensating error 抵销性错误complete reversal of entries 记帐时借贷方互调conservatism 稳健保守consignee 承销人consignment account 寄销帐consignment 寄销
consignor 寄销人consistency 一贯原则contingent liability 或有负债
contra 对销
cost accounting 成本会计
cost of goods sold 销货成本
credit advice 贷项通知单(银行用) credit note 贷项通知单
credit period allowed to trade debtors 应收帐款赊帐期限credit period received form trade creditors 应付帐款赊帐期限credit 贷方
creditor 债权人
creditors ledger control account 应付帐款分类帐统制帐户creditors ledger 应付帐款分类帐current assets 流动资产
current liabilities 流动负债
current ratio 流动比率
D
daily trial balance 日试算平衡表debenture 债券
debit advice 借项通知单(银行用) debit note 借项通知单
debit 借方
debtors ledger control account 应收帐款分类帐统制帐户debtors ledger 应收帐款分类帐deficit 亏空，赤字
del credere commission 担保还款佣金depreciation account method 折旧帐法depreciation provision account method 折旧准备帐法depreciation 折旧
discount 贴现，折价discounting bill of exchange 票据贴现discounting charge 贴现手续费discounts allowed 销货折扣
discounts received 购货折扣dishonoured bill 拒付票据
double-entry bookkeeping 复式簿记
doubtful debts 可疑帐户
draft 汇票
drawee 受票人
drawer 出票人
drawings account 业主提款帐drawings 业主提款
E
endorsement 背书
entity 会计主体
expenses 费用
F
factory overhead 间接制造成本
fee income 手续费收入
final accounts 决算表
financing activity 筹资活动
finished goods 制成品
fixed assets 固定资产
foreign currency 外国货币
foreign exchange transactions 外汇交易
forfeiture 没收
forward transactions 远期交易
freehold premises 永久业权
G
general book of original entry 普通原始簿
general journal 日记簿
general ledger entry 总分类账分录
general ledger 总分类帐
general ledger 总分类账
general provision 一般损失准备金
going concern 持续经营
gross loss 毛损
gross profit ratio 毛利率
gross profit 毛利
H
hire purchase 租购
historical cost 历史成本
holder 持票人
honour the bill of exchange 结算票据
I
income determination 损益计算
interest income 利息收入
investing activity 投资活动
investment security 投资证券
invoice 发票
issued at par 平价发行
issued at premium 溢价发行
issued capital 已发行股本
J
joint venture 合营企业
journal 日记簿
L
ledger 分类帐
legal person 法人
liabilities 负债
liquidity ratio 流动性比率
local currency equivalent 等值货币
local currency 当地货币
long-term liabilities 长期负债
M
margin 毛利率
mark-up 加成
match 配比
materiality 重要性
memorandum 备忘
modified cash basis accounting 修正的收付实现制会计原则monthly statement 月结单
N
natural currency 实际货币
net current assets（working ) 净流动资产(营运资金）
net loss 净损失
net profit ratio 净利率
net profit 纯利
net purchases 购货净额
nominal account 虚帐户
nostro accounts 往账科目
O
opening entries 开帐分录
opening stock 期初存货
operating activity 经营活动
option 期权
ordinary shares 普通股
overdraft 透支
overhead , ; 间接费用ownership 所有权
P
paid-up capital 己缴股本
par value 票面值
partnership 合伙企业
patent 专利权
perpetual inventory method 永续盘存法
petty cash book 零用现金簿
petty cash voucher 零用现金凭单
posting 过帐
preference shares 优先股
premium 溢价
prepaid expenses 预付费用
prime cost 主要成本
pro rata 按比例分配
profit and loss account 损益帐
provision for bad debts 坏帐准备
prudence 稳健保守purchases account 购货帐
purchases journal 购货日记簿purchases ledger control account 应付帐款分类帐控制帐户purchases ledger 应付帐款分类帐
R
real account 实帐户
receipt in advance 预收款项
receipts and payments account 现金收付日记帐reconciliation report 银行存款调节表recurrent item 经常性项目
reducing balance depreciation method 余额递减折旧法replacement 重置
retired bill 已赎回票据
return on capital employed 长期资本报酬率returns inwards book 销货退回日记簿
returns outwards book 购货退回日记帐
S
share capital 股本
share certificate 股票
share 股份shareholders'equity 股东权益shareholders'fund 股东资金specific provision 专项损失准备金spot transactions 即期交易statement 报表
stock account 存货帐
stock records 存货记录簿stock turnover rate 存货周转率straight-line depreciation method 直线折旧法subsidiary account 明细分类帐surplus 盈余suspense account 暂记帐户syndicated loans 辛迪加贷款
T
the chart of account of a bank 银行会计科目表the dual currency accounting system 单一币种记帐法the multiple currency accounting system 原币记帐法trade-in 以旧换新trading and profit and loss account 损益表
transfer 转让
treasury 国库券
trial balance 试算平衡表trustee 信讬人
V
vendor account 出让人帐vostro accounts 来账科目
W
working capital ratio 营运资金比率working paper 工作底稿work-in-progress 在制品
Y
year-end stock taking 年终盘点存货
外贸证明及外贸单证英文名称大全
外贸证明及外贸单证英文名称大全 1 分析证书certificate of analysis 2 一致性证书pontificate of conformity 3 质量证书certificate of quality 4 测试报告test report 5 产品性能报告product performance report 6 产品规格型号报告product specification report 7 工艺数据报告process data report 8 首样测试报告first sample test report 9 价格／销售目录price ／sales catalogue 10 参与方信息party information 11 农产品加工厂证书mill certificate 12 家产品加工厂证书post receipt 13 邮政收据post receipt 14 重量证书weight certificate 15 重量单weight list 16 证书certificate
17 价值与原产地综合证书combined certificate of value adn origin 18 移动声明A.TR.l moveme nt certificate A.TR.l 19 数量证书certificate of quantity 20 质量数据报文quality data message 21 查询query 22 查询回复response to query 105 订购单purchase order 110 制造说明manufacturing instructions 120 领料单stores requisition 130 产品售价单invoicing data sheet 140 包装说明packing instruction 150 内部运输单internal transport order 190 统计及其他管理用内部单证statistical and other administrative internal documents 201 直接支付估价申请direct payment valuation request 202 直接支付估价单direct payment valuation
会计专业术语中英文对照
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 A (4)account 帐户,报表 A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (8)account sale 承销清单 A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (10)accountancy 会计职业 A (11)accountant 会计师 A (12)accounting 会计 A (13)agency cost 代理成本 A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A (16)accounting period 会计期间 A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (24)acquisition 购置 A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (29)advice note 发货通知 A (30)amortization 摊销 A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配帐户 A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (37)assets 资产 A (38)assets cover 资产保障 A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (40)associated company 联营公司 A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (43)audit 审计 A (44)audit report 审计报告
新会计准则会计科目表中英文对照18页word
新会计科目表 1 资产 assets 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable
财务专业术语中英文对照表
财务专业术语中英文对照表 英文中文说明 Account Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息 Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 部审计 Internal control structure 部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国收入署 Internal users部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
单证具体案例中英对照
单证具体案例中英对照 （一）信用证（不可撤销跟单信用证） （二）汇票（即期汇票、远期汇票） （三）发票 （四）装箱单 （五）提单 （六）保险单 （七）商品检验证书（品质检验证书，品质、重量证书，卫生检验证书、植物检疫证书） （八）普惠制原产地证书 （一）信用证（不可撤销信用证）中英文范例 不可撤销信用证(Irrevocable Credit)是指开证行一经开出、在有效期内未经受益人或议付行等有关当事人同意，不得随意修改或撤销的信用证；只要受益人按该证规定提供有关单据，开证行（或其指定的银行）保证付清货款。凡使用这种信用证，必须在该证上注明“不可撤销”(Irrevocable)的字样，并载有开证行保证付款的文句。按《跟单信用证统一惯例（第400号出版物）》第7条C款的规定，“如无该项表示，信用证应视为可撤销的。” 这种信用证对卖方收取货款较有保障，在国际贸易中被广泛的使用. 范例如下： 不可撤销跟单信用证 Letter of Credit, Irrevocable documentary Bank ALondon, International Division Address: Tel: Telex: Date: Irrevocable Letter of Credit Credit number Of issuing bank:16358 Of issuing bank 8536 Advising bank Applicant Bank of china Guangzhou Joseph Smith & Sons 52XX Street, Southampton Beneficiary Amount Guang Arts & Crafts Corporation US$2000(US Dollars Two Thousand Only) Guangzhou, China Expiry 31 May 1986 at the counter of： Dear Sirs
新会计准则会计科目中英文对照表
资产类Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 1001 现金Cash 1002 银行存款Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票Bank draft '100904 信用卡Credit card '100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits 1101 短期投资Short-term investments '110101 股票Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance
1121 应收股利Dividend receivable 1122 应收利息Interest receivable 1131 应收账款Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable 1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 1151 预付账款Advance money 1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inventories 1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料Raw materials 1221 包装物Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 1243 库存商品Finished goods 1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by
最新单证名称中英文对照
单证名称中英文对照 分析证书certificate of analysis 一致性证书cettificate of conformity 质量证书certificate of quality 测试报告test report 产品性能报告product performance report 产品规格型号报告product specification report 工艺数据报告process data report 首样测试报告first sample test report 价格／销售目录price ／sales catalogue 参与方信息party information 农产品加工厂证书mill certificate 家产品加工厂证书post receipt 邮政收据post receipt 重量证书weight certificate 重量单weight list 证书cerificate 价值与原产地综合证书combined certificate of value adn origin 移动声明Ａ．ＴＲ．１movement certificate Ａ．ＴＲ．１ 数量证书certificate of quantity 质量数据报文quality data message 查询query 查询回复response to query 订购单purchase order 制造说明manufacturing instructions 领料单stores requisition 产品售价单invoicing data sheet 包装说明packing instruction 内部运输单internal transport order 统计及其他管理用内部单证statistical and oter administrative internal docu-ments 直接支付估价申请direct payment valuation request 直接支付估价单direct payment valuation 临时支付估价单rpovisional payment valuation 支付估价单payment valuation 数量估价单quantity valuation request 数量估价申请quantity valuation request
中英文会计词汇对照表
Rick Antle and Stanley Garstka
会计专业术语中英文对比(最新整理)
财务术语中英文对照大全，财务人必备！ 2015-05-28注册会计师注册会计师 知道“会计”的英语怎么说吗？不会？那可真够无语的额！ 想要进入外资企业做会计？想要进入四大会计师事务所工作？好的英语水平是必不可少的！所以小编特地整理了财务数中英文大全，赶紧从基础英语学起，拿起笔做好笔记吧！ 增加见识也好，装装逼也行。 目录 一、会计与会计理论 二、会计循环 三、现金与应收账款 四、存货 五、长期投资 六、固定资产 七、无形资产
八、流动负债 九、长期负债 十、业主权益 十一、财务报表 十二、财务状况变动表 十三、财务报表分析 十四、合并财务报表 十五、物价变动中的会计计量 一、会计与会计理论 会计accounting 决策人Decision Maker 投资人Investor 股东Shareholder 债权人Creditor 财务会计Financial Accounting 管理会计Management Accounting 成本会计Cost Accounting
私业会计Private Accounting 公众会计Public Accounting 注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC 美国注册会计师协会AICPA 财务会计准则委员会FASB 管理会计协会IMA 美国会计学会AAA 税务稽核署IRS 独资企业Proprietorship 合伙人企业Partnership 公司Corporation 会计目标Accounting Objectives 会计假设Accounting Assumptions 会计要素Accounting Elements 会计原则Accounting Principles 会计实务过程Accounting Procedures 财务报表Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption
国际贸易单证术语英汉对照(DOC)
国际贸易单证术语英汉对照 ?分析证书certificate of analysis ?一致性证书cettificate of conformity ?质量证书certificate of quality ?测试报告test report ?产品性能报告product performance report ?产品规格型号报告product specification report ?工艺数据报告process data report ?首样测试报告first sample test report ?价格／销售目录price ／sales catalogue ?参与方信息party information ?农产品加工厂证书mill certificate ?邮政收据post receipt ?重量证书weight certificate ?重量单weight list ?证书cerificate ?价值与原产地综合证书combined certificate of value adn origin ?移动声明A．TR．1 movement certificate A．TR．1 ?数量证书certificate of quantity ?质量数据报文quality data message ?查询query ?查询回复response to query
?制造说明manufacturing instructions ?领料单stores requisition ?产品售价单invoicing data sheet ?包装说明packing instruction ?内部运输单internal transport order ?统计及其他管理用内部单证statistical and oter administrative internal docu-ments ?直接支付估价申请direct payment valuation request ?直接支付估价单direct payment valuation ?临时支付估价单rpovisional payment valuation ?支付估价单payment valuation ?数量估价单quantity valuation request ?数量估价申请quantity valuation request ?合同数量单contract bill of quantities-BOQ ?不祭价投标数量单unpriced tender BOQ ?标价投标数量单priced tender BOQ ?询价单enquiry ?临时支付申请interim application for payment ?支付协议agreement to pay ?意向书letter of intent ?订单order ?总订单blanket order
会计专业专业术语中英文对照
会计专业专业术语中英文对照 一、会计与会计理论 会计 accounting 决策人 Decision Maker 投资人 Investor 股东 Shareholder 债权人 Creditor 财务会计 Financial Accounting 管理会计 Management Accounting 成本会计 Cost Accounting 私业会计 Private Accounting 公众会计 Public Accounting 注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会 IASC 美国注册会计师协会 AICPA 财务会计准则委员会 FASB 管理会计协会 IMA 美国会计学会 AAA 税务稽核署 IRS 独资企业 Proprietorship 合伙人企业 Partnership 公司 Corporation
会计目标 Accounting Objectives 会计假设 Accounting Assumptions 会计要素 Accounting Elements 会计原则 Accounting Principles 会计实务过程 Accounting Procedures 财务报表 Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption 资产 Asset 负债 Liability 业主权益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue 费用 Expense 收益 Income 亏损 Loss 历史成本原则 Cost Principle 收入实现原则 Revenue Principle 配比原则 Matching Principle
会计科目中英文对照
完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表来源：冯硕的日志 资产负债表Balance Sheet 项目ITEM 货币资金Cash 短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 预付帐款Accounts prepaid 期货保证金Future guarantee 应收补贴款Allowance receivable 应收出口退税Export drawback receivable 存货Inventories 其中：原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 长期投资：Long-term investment： 其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment *合并价差Incorporating price difference 长期投资合计Total long-term investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 固定资产合计Total tangible assets 无形资产Intangible assets 其中:土地使用权Including and use rights 递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair 固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets
会计报表术语中英文对照
一、损益表INCOME STATEMENT Aggregate income statement 合并损益表 Operating Results 经营业绩 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 财务摘要 Gross revenues 总收入/毛收入 Net revenues 销售收入/净收入 Sales 销售额 Turnover 营业额 Cost of revenues 销售成本 Gross profit 毛利润 Gross margin 毛利率 Other income and gain 其他收入及利得 EBITDA 息、税、折旧、摊销前利润（EBITDA） EBITDA margin EBITDA率 EBITA 息、税、摊销前利润 EBIT 息税前利润/营业利润 Operating income（loss）营业利润/（亏损） Operating profit 营业利润 Operating margin 营业利润率 EBIT margin EBIT率（营业利润率） Profit before disposal of investments 出售投资前利润 Operating expenses: 营业费用： Research and development costs （R&D）研发费用 marketing expensesSelling expenses 销售费用 Cost of revenues 营业成本 Selling Cost 销售成本 Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses 销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用 Selling and distribution costs 营销费用/行销费用 General and administrative expenses 管理费用/一般及管理费用 Administrative expenses 管理费用 Operating income（loss）营业利润/（亏损） Profit from operating activities 营业利润/经营活动之利润 Finance costs 财务费用/财务成本 Financial result 财务费用 Finance income 财务收益 Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares 可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动 Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds 可換股債券衍生工具之損失Equity loss of affiliates 子公司权益损失 Government grant income 政府补助 Other (expense) / income 其他收入/（费用）
国际会计科目对照表(中英)
精心整理 ccount?帐户 Accounting?system?会计系统? American?Accounting?Association?美国会计协会? American?Institute?of?CPAs?美国注册会计师协会? Audit?External?users?外部使用者? Financial?accounting?财务会计? Financial?Accounting?Standards?Board?财务会计准则委员会? Financial?forecast?财务预测? Generally?accepted?accounting?principles?公认会计原则? General-purpose?information?通用目的信息 Government?Accounting?Office?政府会计办公室? ? Management?accounting?管理会计? Return?of?investment?投资回报? Return?on?investment?投资报酬? Securities?and?Exchange?Commission?证券交易委员会?
Statement?of?cash?flow?现金流量表? Statement?of?financial?position?财务状况表? Tax?accounting?税务会计? Accounting?equation?会计等式? Assets? Creditor? Deflation? Disclosure?批露? Expenses?费用? Financial?statement?财务报表? Financial?activities?筹资活动? Going-concern?assumption?持续经营假设Inflation?通货膨涨? Investing?activities?投资活动? Liabilities?负债? Solvency?清偿能力? Stable-dollar?assumption?稳定货币假设? Stockholders?股东? Stockholders?equity?股东权益?
中英对照会计术语表
中英对照会计术语表 Ａ股（或甲类股份） A share 安装成本 installation cost 安装费收入 installation fees revenue Ｂ股（或乙类股份） B share 半成品 semi-finished goods 半年度报告 half-yearly report 包装材料（或包装物） packaging material 包装容器 container 保留次级权益 subordinated retained interests 保费收入 premium revenue 保险费用 insurance expenses 保险合同 insurance contracts 保险赔偿 insurance compensation 保险人 insurer 保险事故 insured event 保险索赔 insurance claim 保险责任 insurance obligations 备查账簿 memorandum book 备件 spare parts 备用现金 cash in till 背书 endorsement 背书人（或承兑人） endorser 被担保方 secured party
被购方 acquiree 被合并方 combined party 被套期项目 hedged items 被投资单位表决权 voting rights of an investee enterprise 本金 principal 本金偿还 principal repayments 本年年初余额 beginning balance of current year 本年年末余额 ending balance of current year 本年（所有者权益）增减变动金额 changes in owners’ equity for current year 本期净资产增加数 net assets that increase during the period 本期收入 income for the period 本月材料成本差异率 material cost variance rate for the month 本月收入材料的成本差异 cost variance of material received during the month 本月收入材料的计划成本 material received during the month at planned cost 本质差别 differ in substance 比较会计报表 comparative accounting statements 比较信息 comparative information 变动率 rate of change 表决控制权 vote control 表决权 vote 波动率 votality rate 补价 boot
信用证样本new(中英文对照)
信用证实操样本中英文对照 以下信用证内容源自华利陶瓷厂与一塞浦路斯客户所开立并顺利支付的信用证 TO:BANK OF CYPRUS LTD LETTERS OF CREDIT DEPARTMENT NTCOSIA COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS CENTER INTERNATIONAL DIVISION ****** ****** TEL:****** FAX:****** TELEX:2451 & 4933 KYPRIA CY SWIFT:BCYPCY2N DATE:23 MARCH 2005 APPLICATION FOR THE ISSUANCE OF A LETTER OF CREDIT SWIFT MT700 SENT TO:MT700转送至 STANDARD CHARTERD BANK UNIT 1-8 52/F SHUN NIND SQUARE O1 WANG COMMERCIAL CENTRE,SHEN NAN ROAD EAST,SHENZHEN 518008 - CHINA 渣打银行深圳分行 深南东路5002号 信兴广场地王商业大厦52楼1-8单元 电话：82461688 27: SEQUENCE OF TOTAL序列号 1/1 指只有一张电文 :40A: FORM OF DOCUMENTARY CREDIT跟单信用证形式 IRREVOCABLE 不可撤消的信用证 :20OCUMENTARY CREDIT NUMBER信用证号码 00143-01-0053557 :31C: DATE OF ISSUE开证日 如果这项没有填，则开证日期为电文的发送日期。 :31DATE AND PLACE OF EXPIRY信用证有效期 050622 IN CHINA 050622在中国到期 :50: APPLICANT 信用证开证审请人 ******* NICOSIA 较对应同发票上是一致的 :59: BENEFICIARY 受益人 CHAOZHOU HUALI CERAMICS FACTORY FENGYI INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT, GUXIANG TOWN, CHAOZHOU CITY,GUANGDONG PROVINCE,CHINA.潮州华利陶瓷洁具厂 :32B: CURRENCY CODE,AMOUNT 信用证项下的金额 USD***7841,89 :41D:AVAILABLE WITH....BY.... 议付适用银行 STANDARD CHARTERED BANK
会计报表术语中英文对照
会计报表术语中英文对照 一、损益表INCOME STATEMENT Aggregate income statement?合并损益表 Operating Results?经营业绩 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS?财务摘要 Gross revenues?总收入/毛收入 Net revenues ?销售收入/净收入 Sales?销售额 Turnover?营业额 Cost of revenues ?销售成本 Gross profit ?毛利润 Gross margin?毛利率 Other income and gain?其他收入及利得 EBITDA?息、税、折旧、摊销前利润（EBITDA） EBITDA margin?EBITDA率 EBITA?息、税、摊销前利润 EBIT?息税前利润/营业利润 Operating income（loss）?营业利润/（亏损） Operating profit?营业利润 Operating margin?营业利润率 EBIT margin?EBIT率（营业利润率） Profit before disposal of investments?出售投资前利润
Operating expenses:?营业费用： Research and development costs （R&D）?研发费用 marketing expensesSelling expenses?销售费用 Cost of revenues?营业成本 Selling Cost?销售成本 Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses?销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用 Selling and distribution costs?营销费用/行销费用 General and administrative expenses ?管理费用/一般及管理费用Administrative expenses?管理费用 Operating income（loss）?营业利润/（亏损） Profit from operating activities?营业利润/经营活动之利润 Finance costs?财务费用/财务成本 Financial result?财务费用 Finance income?财务收益 Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares?可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动 Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds?可换股债券衍生工具之损失 Equity loss of affiliates?子公司权益损失 Government grant income ?政府补助 Other (expense) / income ?其他收入/（费用）