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大学英语应用写作期末试题

大学英语应用写作期末试题
大学英语应用写作期末试题

《大学英语应用写作》期末试题

第二套

Part I Writing Basics (30%)

Directions:There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (1x 30=30)

1. According to the principle “conciseness”in writing, which sentence below is

“concise”? __________.

a. Maris is attractive in appearance, so everybody likes her.

b. Founded in 1871, Smith College is the premier all-women’s college in the

United State.

c. At this point in time, more and more people realize the importance of

protecting environment.

d. Now I’d like to make an analysis of our current situation.

2. Semicolon is used __________.

a. between independent clauses that are not connected by a coordinating

conjunction in a compound sentence.

b. after a dependent adverbial clause followed by an independent clause in a

complex sentence.

c. before a coordination conjunction in a compound sentence.

d. to form a compound word or indicate that a word is continued from one line

to the next.

3. Which sentence below is not coherent? __________.

a. I admire her beautiful singing and her graceful dancing.

b. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than Chengdu.

c. Something, which was made of mud, hit him in the chest.

d. If we do our best, we can succeed in the end.

4. “__________” is a complex sentence.

a. We did not like her, but she still stayed there with us.

b. She saw a strange little cottage amongst the trees.

c. We have to make another 50 miles before it is getting dark.

d. I like watching TV; my sister likes playing the piano.

5. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier? __________

a. After washing my car, I waxed it.

b. After talking with our veterinarian, I felt better about the prognosis.

c. She called her boyfriend because she missed him.

d. None of the abov

e.

6. “__________”can best describe this: “Professor Pepin spends a lot of time

translating medieval texts on ancient medicine, however, he also stays informed about the latest developments in modern asthma treatments.”

a. There is nothing wrong with the structure of this sentence.

b. Fragment: although this is a long sentence, it’s missing part of a verb.

c. Run-on: remove the verb from the second independent clause.

d. Run-on: change the comma after medicine to a semicolon.

7. Which statement is true? __________

a. While using the technique “clustering”, we do not need to consider grammar,

organizational structure and relevance of the content.

b. Clustering is a linear thinking pattern.

c. Every paragraph should contain a topic sentence.

d. Supporting sentence is usually the last sentence of a paragraph.

8. “__________” does not support the topic sentence “Socks and stockings give us

clues to a person’s inner personality.”

a. Socks and stockings are available in more colors now than ever before.

b. Red socks show that the wearer has lots of energy that he or she needs to let

go of.

c. Wearers of white socks and stockings are often hiding their true feelings.

d. Green stocks are worn when a person feels the need for rest and relaxation.

9. “__________” is a subordinate conjunction.

a. But

b. For

c. And

d. Because

10. In “It is no use persuading him not to smoke.”, the underlined part is __________.

a. a participial phrase

b. a gerund phrase

c. a clause, not a phrase

d. one part of the continuous tense

11. “__________” is not to list ideas in time order or order of importance.

a. First of all

b. Finally

c. Whereas

d. After that

12. Which sentence below does not have any grammar error? __________

a. She likes to sew and cooking.

b. His job is to tend the pigs, make sure they are well-fed and content.

c. He talks rapidly, shuffles his feet, and is nervous.

d. How to buy from or sell to brings critical difference to a company’s profit.

13. Body paragraphs should serve the thesis statement of an essay by __________.

a. starting every body paragraph with the thesis statement

b. developing every body paragraph around the thesis statement but in a more

narrowed-down way.

c. restating the thesis statement

d. adding new viewpoints to the thesis statement

14. __________ does not include in the basic writing styles.

a. Novel

b. Argumentation

c. Description

d. Exposition

15. “__________” is commonly used at the beginning of argumentation?

a. With the development of science and technology, a great number of people

come to realize that…

b. In a word, there are three suggestions we must follow. Only in this way can

we do the experiment successfully.

c.There is enough sufficient evidence indicating that…

d.All these statistics clearly show that…

16.Which writing method below is not used in exposition? __________

a. Definition

b. Enumeration

c. Comparison

d. Deduction

17. Which sentence below is used in a letter of congratulations? __________

a. I’m writing to say sorry that I can’t meet you at the airport on time.

b. I can’t tell you how sorry I was to learn of your accident.

c. All of us at the office send you our heartiest congratulations.

d. Welcome to ABC Bank, the biggest commercial bank in this city.

18. Which word below is not appropriate when we write a note? __________

a. find

b. commence

c. often

d. start

19. One complete advertising copy usually includes __________.

1) headline 2) body copy 3) slogan 4) trademark and illustration

a. 1) 2) 3)

b. 2) 3) 4)

c. 1) 2) 4)

d. 1) 2) 3) 4)

20. __________ the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof. White persisted in his research.

a. Because of

b. As to

c. In spite of

d. In view of

21. There were some __________ flowers on the table.

a. artificial

b. unnatural

c. false

d. unreal

22. Please do not be __________ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to

attract attention.

a. disregarded

b. distorted

c. irritated

d. intervened

23. No bread eaten by man is so sweet as __________ earned by his own labor.

a. one

b. that

c. such

d. what

24. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style __________ in a personal one.

a. rather than

b. other than

c. better than

d. less than

25. The rain was heavy and __________ the land was flooded.

a. consequently

b. continuously

c. constantly

d. consistently

26. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.

a. when

b. then

c. than

d. until

27. We should always keep in mind that __________ decisions often lead to bitter

regrets.

a. urgent

b. hasty

c. instant

d. prompt

28. It is strictly __________ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but

a few.

a. secured

b. forbidden

c. regulated

d. determined

29. Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am __________ to carrying out the

plan.

a. obliged

b. committed

c. engaged

d. resolved

30. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed

when the Congress is in __________ again next spring.

a. assembly

b. session

c. conference

d. convention

Part II Transitions (10%)

Directions: Read the following passages and choose an appropriate transition word or phrase in the numbered blanks. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (1 x 10=10)

Passage one:

I don’t wish to deny that the flattened, minuscule head of the large-bodied Dinosaurs houses little brain from our perspective, 31 I do wish to assert that we should not expect more of the beast. First of all, large animals have relatively smaller brains than small animals. The correlation of brain size with body size among kindred animals (all reptiles, all mammals, etc) is remarkably regular. 32 we move from small to large animals, from mice to elephants or small lizards to Komodo dragons, brain size increases, but not so fast as body size. 33 , bodies grow faster than brains, and large animals have low ratios of brain weight to body weight. In fact, brains grow only about two-thirds as fast as bodies. 34 we have no reason to believe that large animals are consistently stupider than their smaller relatives, we must conclude that large animals require relatively less brain to do as well as smaller animals. 35 we do not recognize this relationship, we are likely to underestimate the mental power of very large animals, dinosaurs in particular.

31. a. and b. but c. so

32. a. As b. Since c. Likewise

33. a. In other words b. In summary c. On the other hand

34. a. Moreover b. Meanwhile c. Since

35. a. In addition b. If c. Still

Passage two:

After working as a carpenter for five years, I injured my back. 36 , I needed a different kind of job. I had always wanted to start my own business, so I decided to

take some business courses at a community college. I was, 37 , uneasy about taking college courses. English, 38 , scared me because I knew my writing skills were weak. When I got a D on my first essay, I was discouraged and considered dropping the course. 39 my instructor asked me to come in and speak with her. During this interview, she explained how I could improve my essay and gave me a chance to revise it. 40 this encouragement, I decided to stay in the course and pursue my dream of a new life.

36. a. However b. Furthermore c. As a result

37. a. however b. nevertheless c. namely

38. a. in addition b. for example c. such as

39. a. Then b. After c. Before

40. a. Because b. Because of c. As

Part III Reading for Better Writing (20%)

Passage one: (2 x 5 = 10)

Directions:The following sentences are numbered from A to K in a random order. Using what you have learned about the organization of body paragraphs, choose the best answer of each of the questions followed, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

A. My bother’s children, for example, were in daycare centers from infancy to

kindergarten, and they became very mature at a young age.

B. Y ou often hear people say, “A woman’s place is in the home.”

C. In fact, I believe that children benefit when their mothers work.

D. For another thing, children whose mothers work are enriched by their mother’s

experience and knowledge of the work of the world; these children get more than just their father’s view of the world.

E. I am one of those who believe that mothers are not neglecting their

responsibilities by working outside the home.

F. Finally, and quite obviously, the children of working mothers have the economic

advantages gained from their mother’s income.

G. Others, however, find this notion old-fashioned in today’s world of tight budgets

and good child-care facilities.

H. For one thing, children who are cared for by babysitters or in daycare centers gain

independence, maturity, and social skills more quickly than those cared for by their mother.

I. In short, as long as children are well cared for, I’m for mothers who work.

J. Many traditionalists support this statement, saying that a woman’s first responsibility is to her husband and children.

K.Their daycare experience was a definite plus for them.

41. Which is the topic sentence?

a. J

b. A

c. E

d. C

42.What are the supporting sentences?

a. E, B, I

b. B, D, J

c. H, D, F

d. E, A, I

43.What are the detailed sentences?

a. K, A

b. F, A

c. B, G

d. H, J

44.Which is the concluding sentence?

a. F

b. I

c. G

d. C

45.Based on the above questions, arrange sentences A to K into a coherent paragraph.

Which is the best logic order?

a. J K A C E B F I H D G

b. A C B J F E I D H G K

c. E B F A D G H J K C I

d. B J G E C H K A D F I

Passage two:

Directions:In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 46-49, choose the most suitable one from the list a –d to fit into each of the numbered blank and complete 50. Mark your answers on the answer sheet. (2 x 5 = 10)

Long before Man lived on the Earth, there were fishes, reptiles, birds, insects, and some mammals. Although some of these animals were ancestors of kinds living today, others are now extinct, that is, they have no descendants alive now. Nevertheless, we know a great deal about many of them because their bones and shells have been preserved in the rocks as fossils. From them we can tell their size and shape, how they walked, the kind of food they ate. V ery occasionally the rocks show impression of skin, so that, apart from color, we can build up a reasonably accurate picture of an animal that died millions of years ago. The kind of rock in which the remains are found tells us much about the nature of the original land, often of the plants that grew on it, and even of its climate.

_______46______. Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks formed by water action and most of these are of animals that lived in or near water. Thus it follows that there must be many kinds of mammals, birds, and insects of which we know nothing.

_______47______. There were also crab-like creatures, whose bodies were covered with a horny substance. The body segments each had two pairs of legs, one pair for walking on the sandy bottom, the other for swimming. The head was a kind of shield with a pair of compound eyes, often with thousands of lenses. They were usually an inch or two long but some were 2 feet.

_______48______. Of these, the ammonites are very interesting and important. They have a shell composed of many chambers, each representing a temporary home of the animal. As the young grew larger, it grew a new chamber and sealed off the previous one. Thousands of these can be seen in the rocks on the Dorset Coast.

_______49______.

About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over and most of the groups died out. The mammals quickly developed, and we can trace the evolution of many familiar animals such as the elephant and horse. Many of the later mammals, though now extinct, were known to primitive man and were featured by him in cave paintings

and on bone carvings.

[a] The shellfish have a long history in the rock and many different kinds are known.

[b] The first animals with true backbones were the fishes, first known in the rocks of

375 million years ago. About 300 million years ago, the amphibians, the animals able to live both on land and in water, appeared. They were giant, sometimes 8 feet long, and many of them lived in the swampy pools in which our coal seam, or layer, or formed. The amphibians gave rise to the reptiles and for nearly 150 million years, these were the principal forms of life on land, in the sea, and in the air.

[c] The earliest animals whose remains have been found were all very simple kinds

and lived in the sea. Later forms are more complex, and among these are the sea-lilies, relations of the starfishes, which had long arms and were attached by a long stalk to the sea bed, or to rocks.

[d] When an animal dies, the body, its bones, or shell, may often be carried away by

streams into lakes or the sea and there get covered up by mud. If the animal lived in the sea its body would probably sink and be covered with mud. More and more mud would fall upon it until the bones or shell become embedded and preserved.

50.Which statement is not true according to the passage? __________

a.Some of the ancient animals mentioned in the passage have no descendants

alive now.

b.Almost all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks formed by

water action.

c.Many factors can influence how fossils are preserved in rocks.

d.The earlier the animals’ remains have been found, the simpler their forms ar

e.

Part IV Modifying Sentence (10%)

Directions:The following sentences have some faults. Please modify them by providing the correct answers on Answer Sheet 2. (1 x 10 = 10)

51.I admire her beautiful singing and how she dances gracefully.

52.Something hit him in the chest, which was made of mud.

53.That is our dean. A man full of humor and knowledge.

54.I admire Karin more than Kathy.

55.Those people who had tickets, the usher told them to line up on the right.

56.Several students were asked to stay by their teacher who had been severely

punished.

57.The more he invested on the company, he didn’t gain much profit from it.

58.He wanted to get an ideal score in the examination, because he stays overnight

preparing the lessons.

59.That Tom and Betty are the two best students in the class are what the teacher

said.

60.By working hard for three months, the old bridge was rebuilt.

Part V Writing (30%)

Section A: (10%)

Directions: Y ou have made an appointment with Miss Liu, but failed to keep it. Write

a letter to her, including the following points:

1)your apology for failure to keep the appointment;

2)explain your reason;

3)express your wish to make another appointment.

Write your letter with about 100 words. Write it neatly on Answer Sheet 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Peter Wang”instead. Y ou do not need to write the address.

Section B: (20%)

Directions: Write an essay in 160-200 words based on the following picture. In your essay you should:

1)briefly describe the picture;

2)explain its intended meaning, and

3)give your comment

Write your essay neatly on Answer Sheet 2.

(完整word版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案

精心整理 大学英语(一) 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.

C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1

6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.

C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

大学英语期末考试(4)及答案

**** 大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业(类) 考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B (注:考生务必将答案写在答题纸上,写在本试卷上的无效) I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions. 1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 2. A. Write a statement for the woman. B. Revise what the woman will write. C. Fill in forms for the woman. D. Apply to an American university for admission. 3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands. B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands. C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband. D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband. 4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies. C. She tends to work whole-heartedly. D. She is not willing to start a project. 5. A. The football match should be called off. B. The meeting should not include new items. C. The meeting should have another two items. D. The football should be included in the agenda. 6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink. B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend. C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.

大学英语 期末试卷题型

《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解:25%(共25题,每题1分) 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇,共25题,25分。 2、选词填空题:10% (共10题,每题1分) 3、阅读理解:20% (1)、完型填空1篇,10题,每题1分 (2)、传统仔细阅读1篇,5题,每题2分 4、翻译:25% (1)、句子翻译(中文翻译成英文):15% (5题,每题3分,15分) (2)、段落翻译(英文翻译成中文):10% (1题,10分) 5、作文:20% 注意:考试课文范围: 《大学英语3(新世纪)》:第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围: 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等,第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题: 《大学英语3(新世纪)》:课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文,段落翻译(英译中)从课文的Text A(新世纪)中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习,句子翻译(中译英)从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另:请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机,期末考试中有听力题型。

《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解:25%(共25题,每题1分) 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇,共25题,25分。 2、选词填空题:10% (共10题,每题1分) 3、阅读理解:20% 传统仔细阅读2篇,10题,每题2分 4、翻译:25% (1)、句子翻译(中文翻译成英文):15% (5题,每题3分,15分) (2)、段落翻译(英文翻译成中文):10% (1题,10分) 5、作文:20% 注意:考试课文范围: 《大学英语1(新世纪)》:第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围: 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等,第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题: 《大学英语1(新世纪)》:课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文,段落翻译(英译中)从课文的Text A(新世纪)中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习,句子翻译(中译英)从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另:请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机,期末考试中有听力题型。

专业《大学英语》期末考试试卷

系2004级专业《大学英语》期末考试试卷(B) 楚雄师学院 2004 学年上学期期末考试卷 B 卷课程《大学英语》考试时间: 120 分钟 班级:学号 Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Example:You will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Green? W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it's necessary. Q:Where do you think this conversation most probably took place? You will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room. C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office.Therefore, A) "At the office" is the best Answer. You should mark A) on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. A) She's studying for a physics exam. B) She's planning her class schedule. C) She has a degree in astrophysics. D) She plans to graduate this year. 2. A) He already has a job. B) He wi11 probably work at the library. C) He needs to study full time. D) He plans to work at the library in the summer. 3. A) 35 miles per hour.

大学英语期末试题B卷

学号 姓名 系部 专业 班级 考试科目 考试时间 年 月 日 密 封 线 山东师范大学历山学院2013-2014学年第二学期 期末考试试题(B 卷) 试题卷 (时间120分钟,满分100分) 课程编号: 课程名称: 大学英语 适用年级: 2013级 适用专业: 非英语 学制: 三 注意:1、本试题试题卷共六页。 2、本试题所有答案应写在答案卷上,否则不予计成绩。 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 总分 阅卷人 复核人 得分 Ⅰ ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) Section A Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the 4 choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. Where did this conversation probably happen? A In a drug store. B In a shop. C In a supermarket. D In a restaurant. 2. When will the train leave? A 14:20 B 14:00 C 14:40 D 14:30 3. How many people are there in the man ’s family? A 5. B 4. C 3. D 6. 4. How is that school? A It's even worse than people say. B It's better than it used to be. C It's better than people say. D It's not as good as it was. 5. What is implied in the conversation? A The children were enjoying themselves. B The children didn't come to the party. C The children were giving a lot of fun in the party. D The children were not behaving themselves in the party. 6. What will the weather be like? A It will get better B Rainy C Sunny. D It is colder. 7. What does the woman mean? A She does not agree with the man. B She does not know what to do. C She agrees with the man. D She has a good idea.

大学英语期末考试(A)

大学英语期末考试(A) 第一部分:单选题 1. The starting current of an a.c. motor is_____ the rated current. A. the same as B. much larger than C. less than D. equals 2. With a_____ load the voltage and current are in phase. A. pure resistance B. capacitive C. inductive D. None of the above 3. The emergency generator or emergency battery is connected to_____ on most large ships. A. distribution boards B. section boards C. emergency switch boards D. main switch boards 4. Switchboards may be of the dead-front type in which all live parts are installed behind_____ and only the operation handles and instruments are on the front. A. the capstan B. the collector C. the panels D. the surface 5. Remote control means that_____. A. the system is manned manually B. the system is situated remotely from the operator C. the system is controlled automatically D. all the above 6. The difference between measured and desired values is called_____. A. make-up B. desired value C. deviation D. set value 7. Prior to any overhaul work on electric equipment, it is important to ensure the circuits are_____. A. live B. dead C. excited D. on line 8. Before starting an engine by air ,the engine must _________ A. be turned by a turning gear for at least one minute B. be turned by a turning gear for at least two minutes C. be turned at least one complete turn D. be turned at least two complete turns 9. Shore power must be_____ during dock repair. A. disconnected B. switched off C. cut off D. connected 10. The switchboards for a.c. systems differ from the d.c. switch gear in that the open type panels are generally_____ and the dead-front switch gear is the common rule. A. permissibly B. permissible C. no permissible D. not permissible 11. Current changing in direction and rising and falling in value is_____.

大学英语期末试题B卷

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