当前位置：文档库 › 新编主谓一致140题

新编主谓一致140题

主谓一致测试50题（50x2=100）

学号____ 姓名_______

1. All the professional personnel _____ invited to attend the meeting.

A. have

B. were

C. has

D. was

2. Every doctor and every nurse ______ a new hospital for SARS patients.

A. has founded

B. have found

C. expects to found

D. has to be found

3.The number of students in this school ______.

A. is increasing

B. are increasing

C. is increased

D. are increased

4. The questions which ______ to yours are not easy to answer.

A. is the same

B. are different

C. is like

D. are similar

5. You, who______ his good friend, should help him get out of trouble.

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. was

6. A pair of shoes ______ under the bed.

A. was

B. were

C. has been

D. have been

7. Many a student ______ the film now.

A. has seen

B. had seen

C. have seen

D. saw

8. The police ______ the lost boy all day.

A. is searching for

B. are searching for

C. searches for

D. search

9. Not only I but also she ______ this.

A. know

B. knows

C. am known

D. known

10. The news that she is coming to visit us ______ exciting.

A. is

B. was

C. were

D. are

11. The crowd ______ for their lives.

A. were run

B. were running

C. was run

D. was running

12. The number of students in our school ______ 3,600.

A. is

B. was

C. are

D. were

13. Five minus three ______ two.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

14. Twenty dollars ______ enough for the coat. A. is B. are C. was D. were

15. The first two questions were easy, but the rest of them ______ not.

A. was

B. were

C. being

D. to be

16. Either Tom or I ______ to blame.

A. to be

B. am

C. are

D. is

17. ______ good exercise.

A. Climbing hills is

B. Climbing the hill is

C. The climbing hills are

D. The climbing of hills are

18. Something ____ gone wrong with my TV set.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

19. This is one of the best films that ______ this year.

A. is appearing

B. appear

C. has appeared

D. have appeared

20. Half of the students ______ made the same mistake.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

21. The old ______ taken good care of in our country.

A. is

B. has

C. are

D. have

22. Each soldier and each sailor ______ a thick coat.

A. are given

B. was given

C. being given

D. were given

23. Where ______ dirt, there are flies.

A. there has

B. is

C. there is

D. there are

24. A fork and knife ______ on the table.

A. is

B. are

C. has been

D. have been

25. When and where to build the factory ______ yet.

A. is not decided

B. are not decided

C. has not decided

D. have not decided

26. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ______ popular with people of all ages since it was made into the first full-length cartoon.

A. were

B. was

C. has been

D. is

27.All but one ______ here just now.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. were

28. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. has been

29. Nobody but Jane ______ the secret.

A. knows

B. know

C. have known

D. is known

30．----_______ either he or I proud of the job ?

-----Neither he nor you __________.

A. Am, are

B. Is, are

C. Are, are

D. Am, is

31. A knife and fork ______ lying on the floor .

A. was seen

B. were seen

C. see

D. sees

32.The factory, including its equipments and buildings ,____burnt last night .

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

33 .I, who _____ your close friend, will share your joys and sorrows ( 悲伤).

A. was

B. are

C. is

D. am

34. Over 70 percent of the population in this province _______ farmers .

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

35. Some person ______asking for you at the entrance to the cinema.

A. will be

B. is being

C. is

D. are

36.The rest of the novel _______ very wonderful and instructive.

A. were

B. are

C. is

D. seem

37.Every means ______ tried, but there is no absolute result yet.

A. have been

B. has been

C. will be

D. were

38.What I want ______ an interesting book while what he expects _____ two cups of coffee.

A. is, are

B. are, is

C. is, is

D. are, are

39.A teacher, together with four students, ______ sent to help with this research the next week.

A. was

B. has

C. were

D. are

40.He lost one of the books which ______borrowed from the library yesterday. A. were B. was C. had D. have

41.Jack,as well as his relatives and friends, ________a party at home now.

A. are having

B. is have

C. is holding

D. are holding

42.The 26th Olympic Games ______ held successfully .

A. is

B. will be

C. are

D. were

43.All but the one that asked for leave yesterday ______ here just now.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. were

44.On each side of the road ________ a lot of tall trees .

A. stands

B. is standing

C. grow

D. is growing

45.Three hours with your old friends________ to be a short time .

A. seem

B. seems

C. is seeming

D. has seemed

46.When and where to build the new first aid center _______ yet.

A. hasn't been decided

B. doesn't decided

C. haven't been decided

D. aren't decided

47.The United Nations _________ in 1959.

A. were found

B. were founded

C. was found

D. was founded

48.Each teacher and each scientist _______ invited to take part in the conference.

A. are

B. was

C. has

D. were

49.One and a half apples _______ left on the table.

A. are

B. is

C. has

D. have

50. Whisky and soda ___ always his favourite drink.

A. are

B. is

C. be

D. were

1BCADC 6AADBA 11BAAAB 16BAADB 21CBCAA 26CDAAB 31ACDBC 36CBAAA 40CDDC B 46 ADBA/BB

主谓一致测试50题（50x2=100）

1.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _____ yet. (2003上海春)

A.are not decided

B.have not been decided

C.is not being decided

D.has not been decided

2.Mary is one of the girls who __D___ praised by the headmaster at the meeting.

3.Mary is the only one of the girls who _____C___ by the headmaster at the meeting.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

4.To tell you the truth,I, as well as the students, ____A____ hungry.

A.sure am

B.am sure

C.sure are

D.are sure

5.All life on our planet ________，in one way or another，upon the sun.

A.depend

B.depending

C.depends

D.depended

6.Whisky and soda______always my favorite drink. A.is B.was C.are D.were

7.Kate as well as her sister________interest in studying Chinese. A.are B.take C.takes D.is 8.More than one graduate______sent to the hardest place since 1979.

A.is

B.are

C.has been

D.have been

9.The secretary of the Party branch and director of that factory often____with the workers.

A.works

B.work

C.is working

D.are working

10.Most of the artists will go to the United States next week.The rest_____to visit Japan.

A.has

B.have

C.are

D.is

11.His family_____always quarrelling among ______. A.is；itself B.are；themselves

C.is；themselves

D.are；itself

12.Some folk______never______with the present situation.

A.is；satisfying

B.are；satisfied

C.are；satisfying

D.is；satisfied 13.On the wall______two large portraits of his parents.

A.hangs

B.hanged

C.hanging

D.hang

14.As the proverb says，failure_____the mother of success.A.are B.is C.was D.were

15.Each of the students in our class______great interest in English and they each _______ a copy of A New English-Chinese Dictionary. A.shows；have B.have；has

C.is；have

D.takes；has

16.I don’t like very hot weather. Thirty degrees______too warm for me.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

17.A number of people____for the delegation，but the number of economists____to three.

A.were selected；were limited

B.selected；limited

C.were selected；limited

D.were selected；was limited

18.—______ your clothes?

—No，mine______hanging over there.

A.Is it；is

B.Are these；are

C.Is it；are

D.Are these；is

19.The factory，including its machines and buildings，______ burnt last night.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.was

20.John and Mary，_____ sure to come to our party this evening.A.be B.are C.is D.who are 21.Either you or the headmaster________the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting. A.is not decided B.are to hand out

C.are handing out

D.is to hand out

22.—Where________my scissors?

—________ right on the desk.

A.are; It’s

B.is; It’s

C.are; They are

D.is; They are

23.The White family________very large. All the family________animal lovers.

A.is;are

B.is;is

C.are;is

D.are;are

24.Three-fourth of the surface of the earth________sea.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.has been

25.All but one________here just now.

A.is

B.was

C.has been

D.were

26.A library with five thousand books ______to the nation as a gift.

A.is offered

B.has offered

C.are offered

D.have offered

27.The number of them people invited______ fifty，but a number of them______ absent for different reasons.

A.were；was

B.was；was

C.was；were

D.were；were

28.Light and heat_____often sent out together with heavy smoke. A.is B.was C.are D.being 29.There_____a needle and thread.You can do the sewing and mending yourself.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are

30.No chair and no desk______permitted to be taken away from the reading room.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.be

31.Half of the fruit________gone bad.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

32.The youth of China today___trying their best to study modern science and technology.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.are

33.Dr.White，together with his assistant and family，________ arrive in Beijing tomorrow.

A.are to

B.are going to

C.is to

D.will be to

34.All that can be done________done.

A.has been

B.have been

C.has

D.have

35.Strangely enough，a pair of new trousers ______among the rubbish.

A.were found

B.was found

C.found

D.had found

36.His “Selected Poems”______first published in 1970.

A.was

B.were

C.had been

D.have been

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a5795260.html,rge quantities of fruit______all over the world from China today.

A.is shipped

B.are shipped

C.has shipped

D.have shipped

38.All possible means________to save the wounded soldier.

A.has been tried

B.have been tried

C.is to be tried

D.are trying

39.The two sisters are forced to play the piano.In fact，neither of them______to play it.

A.like

B.liked

C.likes

D.liking

40.Sixty percent of the milk________horrible.

A.tasted

B.taste

C.was tasted

D.were tasted

41.One thousand dollars________a large sum of money in her eye.

A.are

B.is

C.should be

D.seem to be

42.Many a father ______learnt to his sorrow what it is to have a son who tells lies.

A.have

B.is

C.are

D.has

43.There________a pen, a pencil-box, some books and a lot of money in the drawer.

A.seem to be

B.seems to be

C.seem to have

D.seems to have

44.It________William and Carol who helped me the other day.

A.has been

B.are

C.was

D.were

45.Nobody but his family______the secret.

A.know

B.are known

C.have known

D.knew

46.The Chinese________a brave and hard-working people.

A.are

B.is

C.has been

D.can be

47.In our country each boy and each girl________the right to receive education.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

48.Growing around the lake________wild flowers of different colors.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

49.________ this pair of trousers fit him well?

A.Are

B.Is

C.Do

D.Does

50.Not only I but also Jane and Mary______tired of having one examination after another. A.is B.are C.am D.be

1DDCAC 6ACCAC 11BBDBA 16ADBDA 21DCAAD 26ACCCC 31CDCAB 36ABBCA 41BDBCD 46ACBDB

1.There___ a desk, a table and three chairs in the room.

A. has

B. have

C. is

D. are

2. Either you or he ___ interested in playing chess ten years ago.

___ you or he fond of music at present?

A. are; Are

B. was; Are

C. are; Is

D. is; Is

3.My family ___not large, but my family ___ all music lovers.

A. is …are

B. are…is

C. is…is

D. are…are

4.The number of teachers in our college ___ greatly increased this term.

A number of teachers in our college ___ from the countryside.

A. is; is

B. is; are

C. are; are

D. are; is

5.She as well as the other students ___ how to type.

A. have learned

B. has learned

C. learn

D. are learning

6.More than one student ___ been sent to Japan since 2000.

More than one hundred students ___ been sent to Japan since 2000.

A. have; have

B. has; has

C. have; has

D. has; have

7.Two hours __enough for us.

A. are

B. have

C. were

D. is

8.He is one of the boys who ___ here on time.

He is the only one of the boys who ___ here on time.

A. has come; have come

B. have come; has come

C. has come; has come

D. have come; have come

9.The professor and writer ___coming to make a report.

The professor and the writer ___come to make a report.

is…have B. are…has C. is…are D. are…is

10.The police ___ searching for the thief everywhere.

The policeman ___ searching for the thief everywhere.

A. was; was

B. has been; has been

C. are ; is

D. have; is

11.Every boy and every girl ___ a new book.

A are given B. is given C. has given D. have given

12.Each of us ___ a dictionary of this kind.

We each ___ a dictionary of this kind.

A. has; have

B. have ; have

C. has; has

D. have ; has

13. “All ___ present and all ___ going on well,” our monitor said.

A. is; are

B. are ; are

C. are; is

D. is; is

14. The young ___ happy to give their seats to the old.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. have

15. Over sixty percent of the city ____ destroyed in the war.

Thirty-five percent of the doctors ____ women.

A. was; was

B. was; were

C. were; were

D. were; was

16.The shoes ___ mine.

This pair of shoes ___ my brother’s.

A. are; is

B. is; is

C. are; are

D. is; are

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8a5795260.html,rge quantities of cotton ___ shipped all over the world already.

A large quantity of bamboo ___ used for pipes to carry water.

A. has been; are

B. has been; is

C. have been; is

D. have been; are

18.Setting fire to the public buildings ___ highly dangerous and forbidden by law.

A. are

B. is

C. has

D. were

19. The only means to achieve success ___ to appeal to arms.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. have // A. is B. are C. has D. have

20. Whisky and soda ___ always his favourite drink.

A.are

B. is

C. be

D. were

CBABB/DDBAC/BACBB/ ACBAB

4.More than one answer _____ to the question.

A.have been given

B.has been given

C.were given

D.had given

5.All but one person_____ here just now.

A.is

B.was

C.have been

D.were

6.Not only I but also Jane and Mary _____ tired of having one examination after another.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be

7.A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift.

A.is offered

B.has offered

C.are offered

D.have offered

8.Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _____ sea.

A. is

B. are

C.were

D. has been

9.Only one of these places ______.

A. worth visiting

B. is worth being visited

C. is worth visiting

D. are worth visiting

10.Two hours _____ not long enough for this test. A.is B.are C.has D.have

11.The police _____ a prisoner.

A.is searching for

B.are searching for

C.is searched for

D.are searched for

12.Nobody but Jane and Mary _____ the secret.

A.know

B.knows

C.have known

D.in known

13.The students each _____ a dictionary now.

A.has

B.have

C.has got

D.had got

14.Many a child _____ lost their parents.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are

15.All the people in the world _____ peace.

A.loves

B.love

C.loved

D.loving

16.The Chinese people _____ a great one.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

17._____ there _____ on this road?

A.Are; a lot of traffic

B.Is; much traffic

C.Are; many traffics

D.Is; a lot of traffics

18.On the wall _____ two large portaits.

A. hangs

B. hang

C. hanged

D. hanging

19.Either you or the headmaster_____the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to

20.Everyone, here, including children and old people, _______ in for sports.

A. go

B. going

C. to go

D. goes hand out

ABABD/BAACA/BBBAB /ABBDD

主谓一致测试题及答案(word)

主谓一致测试题及答案（word）一、主谓一致 1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词辨析题。either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。 2．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 【答案】C 【解析】句意：只有一个位置，老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。根据句意因为只有一个位置，结合选项，推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理，即固定短语either…or…，或者…或者，故答案选C。点睛：A. both; and两者都…，连接两个不同的词语作主语时，谓语动词用复数；B. neither; nor既不…也不…；C. either; or或者…或者…；D. not only; but also不仅…而且…；B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，就是我们所说的“就近原则”。本题根据句意可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。 3．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward? —There_____ a talent show in ten minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考点：考查一般将来时。【详解】试题分析：句意：——你为什么走那么快，爱德华？——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后，句子要用一般将来时；句型there be有……;其一般将来

英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析

英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析一、主谓一致 1．How your winter holiday? —It great. But I tired now A．was, was, am B．is , was, was C．is, is , am D．is, is , was 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。但是我现在很累。根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。根据题意，故选A。考点：考查be动词的用法。 2．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。老龄化是一个大问题。鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。根据句意，故选D。 3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls. A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该用复数。所以选D。 4．（两者之中）任何一个 I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。连接词 conj.

主谓一致讲解

英语语法讲解——主谓一致英语中,主语的单复数形式决定着谓语动词的单复数形式. 主谓一致必须遵循以下三条原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则.根据这三条原则,现从以下几个方面进行总结: 一, 并列结构作主语时的主谓一致 1.由and 连接的两个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词一般根据语法一致的原则用复数. 如: A young man and a girl want to go there. 一个青年男子和一个姑娘想去那里. 但如果在意义上指同一个人,同一件事或同一个概念时,谓语动词要用单数形式.如: A needle and thread was found on the floor. 在地板上找到了针线(穿了线的针). 2. 当each ...and each..., every...and every..., no...and no..., many a...and many a...结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式.如: ①No man and no animal is to be found on the moo n. 在月球上没发现人和动物. ②Many a doctor and many a nurse is busy with their work.

许多医生和护士都忙于他们的工作. 3.一个单数名词同时被两个不同的形容词修饰,表示两个不同的概念时,谓语动词一般用复数.如: Ancient and modern history are the subjects we are s tudying. 古代史和现代史是我们目前学习的课程. 但如果表示的是同一概念时应用单数.如: The last and most difficult lesson is lesson14. 14课是最后一课也是最难的一课. 4. 由not only... but also ... , either...or ... , neither... nor... , ... or...连接的并列主语,谓语动词通常依就近一致原则决定.如: Either the players or the coach is responsible for the defeat. 不是运动员就是教练应该对这次比赛的失利负责. 5. 当主语由as well as, along with, together with, rathe r than, no less than（不少于，多达）, but, except, besides, in addition to, like, including等词连接时,其谓语动词的单复数形式通常由前面的词来决定. 如: ①An iron and steal works, with some satellite factorie s is to be built here.

主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)

主谓一致考点解析（Word版附答案）一、主谓一致 1．There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street． The coffee there tastes nice． A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：街角有一家咖啡店，那里的咖啡味道很好。本题考查There be句型，先排除C和D，主语是a coffee shop 是单数形式，故be动词要用is。故选A。 2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones. A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking 【答案】C 【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。本题考查动词的时态。A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C 3．Joe has ______ for ten years. Ten years ______ a long time. A．left; is B．left; are C．been away; is D．been away; are 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：Joe离开十年了。十年是一个很长的时间。和表示一段时间的短语for ten years连用要用延续的状态been away；Ten years看作是一个整体，故用is，据题意，故选C。考点：考查动词。 4．Let’s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now . A．am B．is C．are 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】句意：让我们拯救大熊猫吧！现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。 am，is和are都是be动词的形式，这句话使用的是there be句型，be动词的单复数形式应根据后面的主语形式一致，about 2,000 pandas是复数，故应选C。

主谓一致专项练习经典

外研版英语主谓一致专项练习经典一、主谓一致 1．In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city. A．is B．was C．are D．will be 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。根据In the near future可知，本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达：there is going to be或there will be。分析选项可知，D正确。 2．—Would you like some juice or coffee? —Either OK. I really don’t care. A．is B．are C．was 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。 3．—Tell us something about Canada, OK? —I’m sorr y. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there. A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。结合句意，故选D 考点：考查连词的用法。 4．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls. A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。在英语中表示分数，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。五分之三应该是three fifths;另外，分数+名词复数作主语的时候，后面的谓语动词应该

初中主谓一致专项练习题带答案

主谓一致的用法及专项练习题一、主谓一致三原则主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致，主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。 1. 语法一致原则：指主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。 Tom is a good student. 汤姆是个好学生。 They often play football on the playground. 他们经常在操场上踢足球。 2. 意义一致：指主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义，这是谓语动词用单数形式。 My family is having lunch now. 我们一家人现在正吃午饭。 Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book. 这本书20美元太贵了。 3. 就近一致：指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，取决于最靠近他的主语。例如： Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football. 不仅老师喜欢踢足球，而且他的学生也喜欢踢足球。 There is a pen and some books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。二、主谓一致常考题型 1. 单数名词(代词)，不可数名词作主语时，谓语用单数形式，复数名词(代词)作主语，谓语用复数形式。 The desk is Tom’s. 这张桌子是汤姆的。 Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里。 The students are playing football on the playground. 这些学生正在操场上踢足球。 2. many a+单数名词作主语，意义虽为“许多”，但谓语要用单数形式。 Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。 3. more than one+单数名词作主语，谓语用单数。 More than one student has ever been to Beijing. 不止一个学生曾经去过北京。 4. 表示时间，价格，重量，数目，长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，这些通常作一个整体概念，谓语用单数形式。例如： Two months is a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。 Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy. 20英镑并不太重。 Ten miles isn’t a long distance. 10英里并不是一段很长的距离。 Five minus four is one. 5减4等于1。 5. 主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every)+单数名词时，谓语动词用单数。 Each boy and each girl has got a seat. 每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位。

【初中英语】主谓一致专项(1)

必备英语【初中英语】主谓一致专项一、主谓一致 1．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。根据three to five times a week“一周三到五次”可知，用一般现在时，排除C；“分数或者百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语与of后的名词保持一致，即与students保持一致，students为复数，故选B。 2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily. A．are used B．use C．used D．is used 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。 3．--- Do you like pop music? --- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。他们喜欢京剧。考查并列连词辨析。A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示两者都不。根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but，可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。 4．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table. A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，两个鸡蛋和一些蛋糕。本题考查There be句型的主谓一

高中英语主谓一致知识点讲解

高中英语主谓一致知识点讲解本文主要讲解主谓一致，并列结构作主语时谓语用复数主谓一致中的靠近原则谓语动词与前面的主语一致等常见考点。主谓一致是指： 1）语法形式上要一致，即单复数形式与谓语要一致。 2）意义上要一致，即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。 3）就近原则，即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语，一般来说，不可数名词用动词单数，可数名词复数用动词复数。例如： There is much water in the thermos. 但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式。例如： Ten thousand tons of coal were produced last year. 15.1 并列结构作主语时谓语用复数，例如： Reading and writing are very important. 读写很重要。注意：当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。例如： The iron and steel industry is very important to our life. 钢铁工业对我们的生活有重要意义。典型例题 The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案B. 注：先从时态上考虑。这是过去发生的事情应用过去时，先排除A.，C。本题易误选D，因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人，但仔细辨别，monitor 前没有the，在英语中，当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词。后面的职务用and 相连。这样本题主语为一个人，所以应选B。 15.2 主谓一致中的靠近原则 1）当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时，谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。例如：There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk. 桌上有一支笔、一把小刀和几本书。 There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.班上有二十个男孩，二十三个女孩。 2）当either… or… 与neither… nor，连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。如果句子是由here, there引导，而主语又不止一个时，谓语通常也和最邻近的主语一致。例如： Either you or she is to go. 不是你去，就是她去。 Here is a pen, a few envelops and some paper for you. 给你笔、信封和纸。 15.3 谓语动词与前面的主语一致当主语有with, together with, like, except, but, no less than, as well as 等词组

【英语】主谓一致知识点总结

【英语】主谓一致知识点总结一、主谓一致 1．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates. A．is B．are C．be D．am 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。本句主语The rest of students为复数形式，故系动词用复数形式are，选B。考点：主谓一致点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening. A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。 3．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 【答案】A 【解析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词辨析题。either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。 4．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him． A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have 【答案】A

【英语】英语主谓一致练习题及答案

【英语】英语主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致 1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving. A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride 【答案】C 【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误； 2．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。老龄化是一个大问题。鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。根据句意，故选D。 3．（用在否定句中）也,而且;根本 If you don't go, I won't either. 你如不去,我也不去。 It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either. 这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。 4．（通常与or连用）或者 Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。副词 ad. 5．（两者之中）任何一个 I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。连接词 conj. 6．---______ is the population of the town? ---Over 20,000. And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.

【英语】英语主谓一致专项含解析

【英语】英语主谓一致专项含解析一、主谓一致 1．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么匆忙，迈克？-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。根据in ten minutes可知该用一般将来时。根据句意这里是一个There be句型。所以选B。考点：考查There be句型的一般将来时。 2．There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening. A．is B．will have C．is going to be D．was 【答案】C 【解析】句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”，且不和have连用，根据next Saturday evening可知，用一般将来时，故选C。 3．（通常与or连用）或者 Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。副词 ad. 4．（两者之中）任何一个 I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。连接词 conj. 5．This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well. A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这些听力材料，连同它的光盘卖得很好。根据句意，东西卖的好，表示现在的一种状态，故用一般现在时。并且当sell后接副词时，其主动形式表示被动含义。 together with 连接几个主语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即与 listening material 保持一致，所以sell用单数形式；故答案选A。

主谓一致的讲解最全面的主谓一致的讲解

主谓一致的讲解一、并列结构作主语时的主谓一致 1.由and 连接主语时 And 连接的两个或多个单数可数名词、不可数名词或代词作主语时根据意义或概念确定谓语用单数或复数 1)并列主语表示不同的人、物或概念时谓语动词用复数 Li Ming and Zhang Hua are good students. Like many others, the little tramp and the naughty boy have rushed there in search of gold. 小流浪汉和调皮的小男孩也赶到那里寻找金子 Both rice and wheat are grown in this area. 2)并列主语表示同一个人、物或概念时，谓语动词用单数形式。 The professor and writer is speaking at the meeting. 那位教授兼作家正在会上发言 A journalist and authour lives on the sixth floor. 一位新闻记者兼作家 His lawyer and former college friend was with him on his trip to Europe. 他的律师兼大学时代的朋友陪他去欧洲旅行 The Premier and Foreign Minister was present at the state banquet. 总理兼外长比较：the writer and the educator have visited our school. the writer and educator has visited our school. His lawyer and his former college friend were with him on his trip to Europe. 注意：指同一个人或物时，并列主语前只用一个冠词，指不同的需要分别加冠词，但两个名词具有分别的对立的意思时只需要一个冠词即可 A boy and girl are playing tennis. 3)并列主语前有each, every, many a , no 等修饰时谓语动词用单数 Each doctor and (each) nurse working in the hospital was asked to help patients. Every man, woman and child is entitled to take part in the activity. 有权参加 Every boy and (every) girl admires him for his fine sense of humour. Many a boy and (many a ) girl has made the same mistake No boy and no girl is there now.没有任何男孩和女孩在那里注意：many a 跟单数可数名词但是表示复数意义翻译为很多 Many a student was disappointed after seeing the movie. 4)并列主语为不可分的整体时，谓语动词用单数 A law and rule about protecting environment has been drawn up. 法规制定 The knife and fork has been washed 刀叉已经被洗好 War and peace is a constant theme in history 战争与和平是历史永恒的主题注意;常被视为主体的结构 A cup and saucer 一副杯碟 A horse and cart 马车 A knife and fork 一副刀叉 A law and rule 法规 A needle and thread 一套针线 Fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条 The stars and stripes 星条旗

主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)1

主谓一致考点解析（Word版附答案）1 一、主谓一致 1．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates. A．is B．are C．be D．am 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。本句主语The rest of students为复数形式，故系动词用复数形式are，选B。考点：主谓一致点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。考点：考查there be句型。 3．-There______many trees at the foot of the mountain. --But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities. A．is used to B．used to C．used to be 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：――过去山脚下有许多树。――但是现在因为人类的活动，它们正慢慢地消失。used to +动词原形，表示过去常常；be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事；be used to do sth 表示被用于做某事。根据句意，本题表示过去常常用，用used to+动词原形。前句是there be结构，主要动词是be。故选C。【考点定位】考查助动词辨析。 4．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was 【答案】C 【解析】

主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案

．主谓一致主谓一致是指一个句子的主语和谓语动词保持数的一致关系。英语主谓一致一般要遵循三条原则，即：语法一致原则；意义一致原则和就近原则。 1.语法一致原则语法一致原则是指谓语动词和它的主语在语法形式上必须取得一致，即主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式，如： Tom doesn’t like swimming. 汤姆不喜欢游泳。 Jane and Mary look alike. 简和玛丽看起来很像。 2.意义一致原则意义一致原则是指谓语动词和主语的一致，同由主语所表达的单数概念来决定，而不是根据主语的实际语法形式。有时主语的语法形式是单数，但所表达的概念是复数意义，这时动词应采用复数形式，如： The football team are having breakfast now. 足球队员们在吃早饭。 The news was exciting. 这条消息令人振奋。 3.就近原则就近原则指谓语动词的人称和数要在形式上与最靠近它的那个名词或代词取得一致。当一个句子有两个主语而它们又是either...or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, or 等连接时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致，如： Either your students or Mr Wang knows this. 你的学生们或王老师知道这件事。 Neither Jim nor his friends were interested in this film. 汤姆和他的朋友们都对这部电影不感兴趣。主谓一致这三个原则中有很多需要注意的问题， 1.主语为集体名词 (1)某些集体名词既可表示单数也可表示复数。如果集体名词作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式，如： Our group were discussing heatedly on the subject. 我们小组成员正对这个问题进行热烈的讨论。（group 指小组成员）Our group is made up of four girls and five boys. 我们小组有4个女孩和5个男孩组成。（group 指小组整体） The population in China is very large, and one third of the population are farmers. 中国的人口很多，其中三分之一是农民。（前一个population 指整体，后一个population 指成员） (2)某些集体名词如people, police, cattle, youth 等常作复数看待，谓语动词与复数形式的谓语搭配，如： The police are searching for him. 警察正在搜寻他。 The cattle were driven away from the hill. 那些牲畜从山上被赶走了。 3.某些名词如equipment（设备），furniture（家具），jewelry（珠宝），clothing（衣服），machinery（机械），表示单数概念，谓语动词要相应地采用单数形式,如： A lot of equipment has been replaced by the new equipment. 许多旧设备已经被新设备代替了。 All the machinery in the factory was controlled by robots. 这个厂所有的机械都由机器人来控制的。 2.主语为代词 (1)．有些代词尽管意义上是多数，但谓语动词要用单数形式，这类代词有：either, neither, each, another, somebody, someone, something, anything, anyone, everyone, everything, everybody, no one, nothing, nobody 等，如： Neither likes the friends of the other. 两人都不喜欢对方的朋友。 Everything around us is matter. 我们周围所有的东西都是物质。注意： ①在neither of 与either of 的结构中，谓语动词可用单数形式也可用复数形式，如： Neither of them was / were in good health, but both worked hard. 他们俩身体都不好，但工作却都很努力。 ②each 用于单数名词前，谓语动词用单数形式, each 用于复数主语后，谓语动词用复数形式。each of, each one of 后接复数名词或代词，但谓语动词常用单数形式。 Each (one) of the houses was different. 每座房子都不同。 Each student has been given their own e-mail address. 每个学生都得到了一个自己的电子邮件地址。

新编主谓一致140题

主谓一致测试题及答案(word)

英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析

主谓一致讲解

主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)

主谓一致专项练习经典

最新 主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)

初中主谓一致专项练习题带答案

【初中英语】 主谓一致专项(1)

高中英语主谓一致知识点讲解

【英语】主谓一致知识点总结

【英语】英语主谓一致练习题及答案

【英语】英语主谓一致专项含解析

主谓一致的讲解最全面的主谓一致的讲解

主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)1

主谓一致用法详解及练习题 附答案

最新主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)

【初中英语】主谓一致专项(1)

主谓一致用法详解及练习题附答案