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(完整版)期末英语翻译

(完整版)期末英语翻译
(完整版)期末英语翻译

Unit1

1) 要鼓励学生自己掌控学习,而不是只依赖老师。(take control of, rather than)

The students should be encouraged to take control of their learning rather than just rely on the teacher.

2) 医生建议我储备一些蔬菜和水果。同时我还需要密切关注体重。(stock up on, in the meantime, keep track of)

The doctor advised me to stock up on fruits and vegetables. In the meantime, I also need to keep careful track of my weight.

3)坏习惯是很难克服的,有时候一个小小的诱惑就足以使人旧病复发。(conquer, temptation, fall off the wagon)

A bad habit is hard to conquer. Sometimes one small temptation is enough to make someone fall off the wagon.

4)自从她开始每周锻炼后,她感觉更健康了,也更能专注于工作了。(weekly, focus on)

Since she started to exercise weekly, she has felt healthier and better able to focus on her work.

5) 减少了每天摄入的卡路里总量后,他注意到了体重的持续减轻。(total, calorie, ingest, consistent)

After reducing the total number of calories ingested daily, he noticed a consistent loss of weight.

6) 很少有人能不借助医学帮助就克服一个成瘾性的习惯。(rare, overcome, elements of addiction, medical assistance)

It’s rare for someone to overcome without medical assistance a habit that has elements of addiction.

7) 一旦下决心减肥,要作出决定,如能坚持一个月就给自己奖励。(resolve, decide on, persevere)

Once you’ve resolved to lose weight, decide on a reward you will give

yourself if you persevere for one month.

8) 如果你不想饿昏或饿死,就多吃点,并且记住:健康永远是第一位的。(faint, starve to death, take priority)

If you don’t want to faint from hunger or starve to death, eat more and remember that health always takes priority.

Unit2

1) 每天腾出半个小时锻炼身体。从长远看,有规律的锻炼是有好处的。(set aside, pay off, in the long run)

Set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise. Regular exercise pays off in the long run.

2) 彼得沉浸在读书的愉悦之中。他相信阅读除了能给生活带来乐趣之外,还有助于个人的成长。 (indulge in, besides, growth)

Peter indulges himself in the joy of reading. He believes that besides bringing enjoyment to life, reading contributes to one’s personal growth.

3) 我们的老师会不时地邀请有趣的嘉宾演讲者到班级来演讲,就某个话题带来新鲜的想法。 (from time to time, invite)

From time to time, our teachers would invite interesting guest speakers into the classroom to bring fresh ideas on certain topics.

4) 在不知道电脑各个部件是如何组装的情况下便把它拆开是不明智的。 (make sense, take apart)

It doesn’t make sense to take your computer apart if you don’t know how its components fit together.

5) 你是否曾为不知该从哪儿入手来装饰你的家而感到灰心丧气? (figure out, decorate)

Have you ever felt frustrated because you couldn’t figure out where to start when decorating your home?

6) 由于没有足够的经营零售业务的知识和经验,最终他们毫无赢利。(operate, retail, end up)

Without enough knowledge and experience to operate a retail business,

they ended up not making any profit.

7) 你如果觉得难以把注意力集中在演讲者的演讲上,那就试着在脑海中重复他的话语,这能够帮助你专注于他想传达的信息。 (concentrate on, convey)

If you find it difficult to concentrate on what the speaker is saying, try repeating his words mentally as he says them —this will help you stay focused on the message he wants to convey.

8) 如果你要的物品没有存货,必要的话,我们可以从供货商那里获取样品和图片让你过目。(in stock, obtain, if necessary)

If the items you need are not in stock, we will obtain samples and pictures, if necessary, from our suppliers for you to review.

Uint3

1)由于他用这个方法在英语上取得了惊人的进步,现在越来越多的同班同学相信这个说法了。(spectacular, buy into)

As he has made spectacular improvement in his English through that method, more and more of his classmates are now buying into the approach.

2) 在这种情况下你若指望汤姆来帮忙的话,你很可能会失望的。(count on, chances are that)

If you count on Tom for help under such circumstances, chances are that you will get disappointed.

3) 那本记录了他的商行倒闭的书教我懂得成功路上没有任何东西可以取代勤奋与持之以恒。(document, substitution)

The book that documented the collapse of his business taught me that there was no substitution for diligence and perseverance on the road to success.

4) 世界上大部分人都渴望在生活中获得成功者,但是很少有人能制定所需目标并为之而奋斗。(have a hunger for, set goals)

Most people in the world have a hunger for success in life but few of us

will set the needed goals and work hard at them.

5) 就假想这个世界果真如这部电影所描述的那样美好吧!这个心态(state of mind)对我们的心理健康是必要的。 (make-believe, essential)

Just make-believe that the world is as beautiful as the film describes; such

a state of mind is essential to your mental health.

6) 虽然他现在财源滚滚,他从不浪费一个子儿用于个人享受。(roll in cash, squander)

Even though he is rolling in cash, he never squanders a penny on his own enjoyment.

7) 如果你知道如何把别人的想法融入到自己的计划中,我肯定你将会取得预期的成果。 (incorporate, prospective)

If you know how to incorporate other people’s ideas into your plan, I am sure you will achieve the prospective results.

8) 虽然他全职工作了多年,但是汽车对他的家庭来说仍然是个昂贵的东西。(fulltime, big-ticket item)

Although he has worked full-time for many years, an automobile is still a big-ticket item for his family.

Unit4

1) 房东说我只能在郊区租一套不太大的一室户;在城里富裕的社区这么低廉的租金甚至连付一间房间的租金都不够。(landlord, rent, modest, suburb, affluent)

The landlord said that I could only rent a modest one-bedroom apartment in the suburbs; such a low rent would not even pay for a room in an affluent city community.

2) 他常常花钱比工资还多,所以负债累累。真该有人教教他节俭。(wage, frugality, overspend, be saddled with)

He often overspends his wages and so is saddled with great debts; someone should teach him a lesson in frugality.

3) 在她的新书中,她提问道:“努力奋斗的年轻人能否不靠父母的帮助而实现自己的抱负呢?”(pose, striver, ambition)

In her new book she poses the question "Can young strivers realize their ambitions without the help from their parents?"

4) 就在这位制造商几乎破产甚至付不出公用事业费的时候,他奇迹般地从银行贷到60万美元,还清了所有债务。(manufacturer, afford, utility, miraculously)

Just when the manufacturer was almost broke and could not even afford the utility fee, he got a loan of $600,000 from the bank miraculously and paid back all his debts.

5) 贝蒂穿的时髦丝质衬衫引来众多羡慕的目光。(admire, fancy, silk, blouse)

That fancy silk blouse Betty wears draws a lot of admiring glances.

6) 我从他频繁地下饭馆吃饭推断他近来经济宽裕多了。(frequent, financially, better off, infer)

I inferred from his frequent visits to the restaurant that he was much better off financially.

7) 在开始关于消费习惯的讨论之前,带队者对研讨会与会者的每月预算做了一番调查。(probe, discussion, consumption, budget)

Before starting the discussion on consumption habits, the leader probed those who attended the seminar about their monthly budget.

8) 我们计划明年放弃其他商品,专卖电子产品,以迎合年轻一代的爱好。(cater to, electronics, forgo, merchandise)

We plan to forgo other merchandise and focus only on electronics in order to cater to the younger generation.

Unit5

1) 在经济衰退期间,商店为了吸引顾客不得不多次降低商品的价格。(recession, again and again, draw in)

During the recession, stores had to lower the prices of the goods again

and again to draw customers in.

2) 她从以往的工作中获得了大量的经验,并将把这些经验运用到新的工作中。

(a wealth of, previous, put… to use)

She has gained a wealth of experience from previous jobs and will put it to use in the new job.

3) 史蒂夫·乔布斯(Steve Jobs)无疑是技术产业的领军人物之一。他使苹果品牌成了一个家喻户晓的名字。(no doubt, brand, a household name)

Steve Jobs was no doubt one of the leading figures of the tech industry. He turned the Apple brand into a household name.

4) 随着业务的发展,工厂主开发了许多新产品,雇用了更多的工人。(expand, a host of, employ)

As the business expanded, the owner of the factory developed a host of new products and employed more workers.

5) 虽然凭信用购物是当时的惯例,梅西买卖商品时却只做现金交易。(merchandise, exclusively, on a cash basis, credit, norm)

Macy bought and sold merchandise exclusively on a cash basis though using credit was the norm at that time.

6) 从几乎一无所有他最终成为了他那个时代最成功的商人,在零售行业取得了巨大的成就。( comparatively, ultimately, era, accomplishment)

From comparatively nothing, he ultimately became the most successful merchant of his era, having achieved great accomplishments in the retail industry.

7) 他到城市里来找工作,并且还尝试做零售生意,想要多赚些钱。(in search of, dabble in, retail, intention)

He moved to the city in search of a job, dabbling in the retail business with the intention of making more money.

8) 凭着从失败的生意中吸取的教训,他开展了一些新颖的广告宣传活动,这些后来成为了其公司营销策略的主要部分。(build on, innovative, advertising campaign, part and parcel, marketing strategy)

Building on lessons learned from his failed ventures, he launched some

innovative advertising campaigns which later became part and parcel of his company’s marketing strategies.

大学英语翻译练习题

1.现在各行各业的人越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种难题. Now people in different walks of life depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems 2.他已做出计划,每月留出一些钱准备明年去北京旅行. He has made a plan to set aside some money every month for a trip to Beijing next year. 3.现代科学技术的发展使社会发生了巨大的变化. The development of modern science and technology has brought about great social changes. 4.直到会议结束之后,他才放弃自己的想法. It was not until after the meeting that he gave up his idea. 5.我们不要怕别人指出我们的缺点。 We should not be afraid of having our shortcomings pointed out. 6.雨下的太大了,我们出不了门. It rained so hard that we couldn’t go out. 7.请务必在离开营地前把所有的火都熄灭掉。 Please make sure to put out all the fires before leaving the camping ground. 8.我们不能排除天气有变坏的可能性. We can not rule out there possibility that the weather may turn out to be bad. 9.要么做好失败的准备,要么干脆别做 .Either prepare yourself for failure or don’t do it at all . 10. 一看到多年未见的老友,她突然哭了起来. At the sight of the old friend she hadn’t seen for years, she burst into tears. 11. 他自失业以来减少了他的日常开支. He has cut down on his daily expenses since he lost his job. 12. 当被问及为何不愿与姐姐同在一屋时, 她只是一声不吭. When asked why she didn’t want to share the room with her sister, she just kept silent. 13. 请务必安排最好的摄影师在结婚典礼上照相. Be sure to arrange for the best photographer to take pictures at the wedding ceremony. 14. 他是否受过正规训练与成为一名优秀的演员并不相干. Whether he has received formal training or not is not relevant to being a fine actor. 15. 诸如空气污染和交通拥堵之类的问题早已引起政府的关注. Such problems as air pollution and heavy traffic have already attracted the government’s attention. 16. 那部新电影是根据真实故事而制作的,我认为它值得一看. I think it worthwhile to see the newly-released film which is based on a true story. 17. 那项新技术可能使他们的产量翻一番. This new technique may enable them to double their production. 18. 即使面前有许多困难,我们也决心要进行这项实验. We are determined to carry out the experiment even if there are a lot of difficulties before us. 19. 请提前一周把申请表寄至人事部门. Please send your application form to the personnel department a week in advance. 20. 他没有把录音机送回到商店,而是决定自己修理. Rather than take it back to the shop, he decided to repair the recorder himself. 21. 在市长的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。 With the mayor’s help, we were finally allowed access to the victime of the traffic accident. 22. 这是一次冒险的行动,请务必让他知道。

英语翻译模拟试题

英语翻译模拟试题 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1.It’s time for us to play basketball. 2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1.考查time的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:It’s time for us to play basketball。2.考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语,在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3.考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”,it作为形式主语完成整个句子,不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为:Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外,此题还考查短语according to(按照)和strong points(长处,特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5.考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为I ,谓语为find, find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作talk about的

英语期末翻译

英语期末翻译 Unit 5 line45-51 原文:These managers were honest in all aspects of their work. They gave credit to their employees for ideas taken forward to senior executives and explained to them new rules, new strategies, and policy or procedural changes with candor. The business urban legends of politicking, networking, and climbing the ladder of succession on the backs of others were foreign to these managers. These managers understood not just being honest, but also the gospel principles of kindness and fairness are important. They were successful because of these qualities, not despite them. Their employment security resulted from a simple devotion to basic commandments of honesty. 译文:这些经理在他们工作的各个方面都恪守诚信。他们赞赏员工们能给高级行政管理人员转去新想法时,把功劳正确地归功于员工,坦率地向员工们解释新的规则、新的策略以及和政策性或程序性的变化等。商业中时有所闻的不正当竞争、裙带关系和踩着他人往上爬等对于这些经理们来说都是格格不入的。这些经理们懂得,不仅仅是诚信,还包括善良和公平这些《圣经》福音中的原则也都是重要的。他们取得了成功是因为他们具备了这些素质,而不是违背了这些要求。他们的工作稳固只是因为他们恪守基本的诚实律条。 Unit6 line18-21 原文:Some confrontations on the pitch are gladiatorial. In this respect, our sports heroes are our gladiators. A football match, especially between rival teams, isn’t some light-hearted display of athletic prowess. The self is emotionally involved in the outcome because whoever you’re rooting for represents YOU. So professional footballers seem to recreate the intense emotions in some fans that tribal warfare aroused in their forebears. It could even be that these emotions have fuelled the explosion in the popularity of sports over the past 20 years. 译文:球场上的一些对抗是激烈的。从这方面看,我们的体育英雄就是我们的斗士。足球比赛,尤其是在竞争对手之间,并不是一种轻松的运动技艺的展现。你自身会情感上介入比赛结果,因为你所全力支持的球队代表着你。所以,对一些球迷来说,职业足球选手似乎能再现当年部落战争对他们的祖先所产生的那种紧张情绪。甚至可以说,正是这种情绪在过去的20年中加速了人们迷恋体育运动的狂热化。 Line 54-61 原文:Being an ardent fan could be simply the desire to belong to a group or a society — a need once answered by religion and politics. This explains why some fans remain loyal through thick and thin, and despite the repeated failure of their teams. Surrounding yourself at a match with people who so clearly espouse your own enthusiasm, and identifying your tribal membership with hats, scarves, Mexican waves3 and songs, makes you feel you belong as little else does. What’s more, you’re part of a group where no questions are asked, explanations are unnecessary and where you can always rely on support. With so many traditional institutions like religion and family beginning to break down, the football crowd is the perfect family. 译文:一名热情的球迷可能只是希望自己属于某一团体或组织——这是曾经被宗教和政治所满足的一种需求。这可以解释为什么一些球迷面对球队的不断地失利依然义无反顾地忠诚于他们的球队。在比赛中,你周围的人群能够激起你极大的热情,而且你可以通过挥舞帽子和围巾、墨西哥式的人浪以及歌唱来表明你只属于这一群体。而且,你是这一群体的一员,在这里从不问问题,没有必要解释,并且总是有人支持你。随着宗教和家庭等诸多传统体系开始分解,足球人群就成了完美的家庭。

英语翻译期末试卷

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