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英语翻译练习及答案

英语翻译练习及答案
英语翻译练习及答案

翻译练习一及答案

1. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions/ orders. (按照我的指令去做)

2. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge/ abandoned the pursuit of knowledge. (放弃对知识的追求)

3. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods of curing cancer/ we find the cure for cancer. (我们找到治愈癌症的方法)

4. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands/ needs of consumers(与消费者不断增加的需求保持同步).

5.The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will have

of catching a cold/the less likely you are to catch a cold(你越不大可能感冒).

6.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many

problems to which they haven’t found answers/ come up with solutions(他们至今还没有答案).

7.What most parents are concerned about/ What concerns most

parents(大多数父母所关心的)is proving the best education possible for their children.

8.You’d better take a sweater with you in case/ lest it (should)

turn/ get cold(以防天气变冷).

9.Through the project many people have received training and

decided to launch their own enterprise / decided to start their own business(决定自己创业).

10.The anti-virus agent was not known until a doctor discovered

it by chance(直到一名医生偶然发现了它).

翻译练习二及答案

1.Thanks to a series of new inventions/ Thanks to a host of

inventions(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.

2.In my sixties, one change I notice is that I am more inclined to

get tired than before/ I am more likely to get tired than before (我比以前更容易累了).

3.I am going to pursue this course, no matter what kind of

sacrifice I will make/ whatever sacrifice I have to make(无论我要做出什么样的牺牲).

4.I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department

store because it is more convenient and time-saving(它更加方

便和省时).

5.Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is

measured by how much they can borrow/ loan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),not how much they can earn.

6.Specialists in intercultural studies says that it is not easy to

adapt to life/ living in different culture(适应不同文化中的生活).

7.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more

attractive/ appealing to me than reading(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).

8.The victim could have had the chance to survive(本来会有机

会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time.

9.Some psychologists claim that people may/ might/ could feel

lonely when (they are)away from home(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).

10.The nation’s population continues to rise at the rate/ speed of

12million people per year/ at an annual rate of 12 million people(以每年1200万人的速度).

翻译练习三及答案

1.The finding of this study failed to take people’s sleep quality

into account/ consideration (将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).

2.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is the field in which/

where we can cooperate/ work with(我们可以合作的领域).

3.Because of the leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match

(决定退出比赛).

4.To make donations or for more information, please contact us

at the following address(按以下地址和我们联系).

5.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient

for you/ at your conveniences(如果你方便的话).

6.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he

had difficulty (in)keeping up with his classmates/ difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.

7.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldn’t have been

caught by/ in the heavy rain(就不会被大雨淋了).

8.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are

more likely to put on/ gain weight(更有可能增加体重).

9.What many people don’t realize/ What a host of folks don’t

realize(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.

10.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body

is closely linked to the lack of exercise/ closely related to the lack of exercise(与缺乏锻炼密切相关).

翻译练习四及答案

1.Having spent some time in thecity, he had no trouble finding

the way to the History Museum(找到去历史博物馆的路).

2.In order to support my university studies/ In order to finance

my education/ In order to earn enough money to afford my education(为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.

3.The professor required that we hand in/ submit our research

report(s)(我们交研究报告)by Wednesday.

4.The more you explain, the more confused I am(我愈糊涂).

5.Though a skilled worker, he was fired/ dismissed by the

company(他被公司解雇).

6.Our efforts will pay off if the results of the research can be

applied to the development of new technology(能应用于新技术的开发).

7.I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be/ go wrong

(一定出了毛病)with its perating system.

8.Leaving one’s job, no matter what (kind of job)it is / whateverit

is (无论是什么工作),is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8513347945.html,pared with the place where/ in which I grew up/ was

brought up(与我成长的地方相比), this town is more prosperous and exciting.

10.Not until he had accomplished the task/ mission(直到他完成

使命)did he realize that he was seriously.

翻译练习五及答案

1.Not only did he charge me too much/ did he overcharge me (他向我收费太高) , but he didn't do a good repair job either.

2.The murderer mingled with the crowds (混在人群当中) with an attempt to shoot at the Prime Minister whenever he seized a chance.

3.The emergence of e-commerce and the fast-growing Internet economy are providing new growth opportunities for China’s foreign and domestic trade(为中国的国内外贸易提供了新的增长

机遇).

4.That Canadian speaks Chinese as fluently as he speaks English (和他说英语一样流利).

5.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for (忙着准备) he examination.

6.The price of beer ranges/ varies from 50 cents to $ 4 (从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.

7.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed(正在研制) and perfected now.

8.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized (唯恐被别人认出来) .

9.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.

10.The substance does not dissolve in water whether (it is) heated or not (不管是否加热).

翻译练习六答案

1. A man’s worth lies not so much in what he has, but in what he is (而在于他是什么人).

2. However much he drank (不管他喝了多少酒), it had no noticeable effect on him.

3. Compared with other children of the same age (和同龄的其他孩子相比), Robert is very tall.

4. The UN has called on both sides to observe (已要求双方遵守)the ceasefire.

5. As chance would have it (真是不凑巧),the one time I wanted to see her, she wasn’t in.

6. But for several interruptions (要不是几次打断)the meeting would have finished half an hour ago.

7. It is simple. The more preparation you do now, the less nervous you will be before the exam (考试之前你就越不会紧张).

8. The elevators in this building are always breaking down (总出故障).

9. This article tells you how to avoid getting ill while traveling (怎样在旅行期间防止生病).

10. On average(平均来看), men smoke more cigarettes than women.

翻译练习七及答案

1. ______________________(想到还得重新考试)depressed him.

2. The book is ___________(我够不着);would you please pass it to me?

3. It was proposed that _____________(旅行推迟).

4. _______________(说到现代艺术), few people know more than Tom does.

5. Students discuss ideas, _____________(而不是单纯抄袭课本).

6. The result of the competition will ________(大部分依靠) the opinions of the judges.

7. Nowadays, more and more people ___________(非常重视) economic forecasts.

8. He built up a successful business but it was all done _______________(以健康为代价).

9. _________________(手头准备一本英英字典), and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.

10. People who live in the areas __________________(地震多发区) should build houses that are resistant to ground movement.

1. The thought of taking the exam again

2. beyond / out of / above my reach

3. the trip be put off

4. When it comes to modern art

5. as opposed to just copying from textbooks/ rather than just copy from textbooks

6. depend largely on

7. attach great importance to

8. at the cost / expense of health

9. Keep an English-English dictionary handy

10. where earthquakes are a common occurrence

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充足的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how) No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样,吉米也关系他们(just as) Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

新视野大学英语课后习题翻译答案

新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答 案总结 IA:她连水都不愿意喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎样解释 How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女,他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her .

英语翻译题目和答案

汉译英专项练习 一、倍数增减的表示法 5 1) Force N1 _______________(比力N2大2.5倍). is 2.5 times greater than Force N2 (考点:倍数+形容词/副词比较级+ than) 2) This substance _______________(反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). reacts three times as fast as the other one (考点:倍数+ as +形容词/副词+ as) 3) The earth _______________(是月球大小的49倍). is 49 times the size of the moon (考点:倍数+名词) 4) The landlord _______________(想将租金提高三分之一). wants to raise the rent by a third (考点:动词+ by +数词/百分比/倍数) 5) They _______________(计划将投资增加一倍). plan to double their investment (考点:double +名词) 二、时态6 1) Be quick, _______________(否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了). or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church (考点:将来完成时) 2) When she got home, _______________(孩子们已经睡着了). the children had fallen asleep (考点:过去完成时) 3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, _______________(我姐姐将在海边度假). my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside (考点:将来进行时) 4) I_______________(一上午都在修改我的简历). have been revising my resume all the morning (考点:现在完成进行时) 5) Do you often go on holiday? _______________(不,我已经有五年没有度假了). No. It has been five years since I went on holiday (考点:It has been…since sb. did sth.表示某人有多长时间没有做某事了) 6) He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________(他参军已五年了). He has been in the army for 5 years (考点:1.现在完成时;2.要用持续性动词才能接一段时间) 三、被动语态5 1) The blackboard and chalk _______________(正在被电脑和投影机所取代). is being replaced by the computer and the projector (考点:被动语态的现在进行时) 2) The book _______________(到今年年底就将已出版). will have been published by the end of this year (考点:被动语态的将来完成时)

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。(visit) 2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。(bring) 3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。(what) 5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。(in order that) 【答案】 1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1.本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一,说明此处的乐趣应该用复数,必须是可数名词,因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit,需要谨慎处理,是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai,同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.本题难度不大,重点是明亮的色彩的表达,可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.本题考察what引导的主语从句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.本题主要考固定词组的掌握,为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school,have…knowledge/ understanding of…,overall,accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc

新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物,人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述,尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法,即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系,未曾设立什么学派,也未曾创立什么宗派,但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日,全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地,这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日,越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今,圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说,这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说,圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家,给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动,圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

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