【月考试卷】四川省成都外国语学校2017-2018学年高二10月月考英语试题Word版含答案

成都外国语学校2017---2018学年度上期10月考试

高二英语试卷

注意事项：

1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

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第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

African Safari

Essential information you need to know before booking your African Safari in Southern Africa – These tips will enhance the experience that you have.

Things to Consider Before Booking an African Safari

1) Book in Advance

African Safaris are now hugely popular and good safari camps often get booked out more than a year in advanc e, especially during the high season from July through to October.

2) Choosing which game park

Different parks have different topography and weather patterns – this greatly affects animal movements at different times of the year. If you want to target certain species of animals, then some parks are better than others for certain species.

3）Choosing which lodge or safari camp

A typical safari camp has between 10 and 20 beds, it is an intimate safari experience and very personalized. However, there are also hotels in some places, either inside or just outside a national park, which can sleep anything up to 300 people.

4）Guiding

The quality, experience and knowledge of the game at any Safari camp is almost the most important factor to consider. Good guides can transform your experience from ordinary to exceptional.

5）What’s the Best Time of Year to go on Safari

Understandably as the seasons change so does the safari experience. It is highly advisable to find out the best time of year for the safari area that you are intending to visit. Prices will change dramatically between the high and the low season, so good deals are to be had in the low season but it is important to know the difference, as your experience will be vastly different.

6）The Price

Going on safari is not cheap whichever way you do it, but the price range can be enormous. Unfortunately, safaris in most cases are a case of ―you pay for what you get‖.

7）Fly-in safari or not

Using small charter planes is sometimes an absolute necessity for camps in remote areas, where road transfers are just not practical or viable. These flights can increase the overall cost of the safari substantially but generally they are worth it and allow you the flexibility to visit a variety of safari camps in different locations.

8）Use an Agent

As you can see from all the information and options detailed above, there is great deal to understand and unless you go on safari several times a year it is impossible to know all this stuff.

CONTACT US NOW TO HELP PLAN YOUR SAFARI

We are qualified travel agents who know this area intimately!

Click on the below buttons for some fantastic safari ideas

1. Which is a determining factor in choosing a Safari camp?

A. Means of transport.

B. Weather patterns.

C. Game guides.

D. Accommodation.

2.Which of the following is FALSE about African Safari?

A. The more money you pay, the better experience you‘ll get.

B. You can have a good price but same experience if you travel in low season.

C. If you visit different camps in remote areas, flights may be unavoidable.

D. All the parks don‘t have the same species of animals.

B

How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets, and thousands of sparkling stars.

You can see even more with a telescope. You might see stars where before you only saw dark space. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue. With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail.

But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won‘t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year.

That‘s because they‘re invisible. They‘re the mysterious dead stars called black holes.

You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning bright ly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn‘t seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.

As a star‘s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die.

As the star cools, the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf. If the star was very big, it kee ps squashing inward until it‘s packed together tighter than anything in the universe.

Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny marble. That‘s how tightly this dead star, a black hole, is packed. What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It‘s the same force that pulls you down when you jump – the force called gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in ever ything – even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That‘s why you see nothing but blackness.

So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there‘s more in the sky than meets the eye! Scattered in the silent darkness are black holes – the great mystery of space.

3. According to the article, what causes a star to die?

A. As it gets hotter and hotter, it explodes.

B. It collides with other stars.

C. It can only live for about a million years.

D. As its gases run out, it cools down.

4. Which of the following statements is NOT a fact?

A. Black holes are dead stars.

B. There is nothing as mysterious as a black hole.

C. Black holes are invisible.

D. Black holes have gravity.

5.Which of the following is NOT a feature of a black dwarf?

A. It is usually bigger than a white dwarf.

B. It is dark.

C. It is smaller in size than a common star.

D. It is cold.

6. Why can‘t you see light when you look at a black hole?

A. For most black holes are so far away.

B. As the star‘s gases burn, it stops giving off heat and light.

C. As a star cools, its outer layers pull in toward its center.

D. The gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward.

C

In life, we will succeed and fail often for reasons that are entirely out of our control. For instance, we can be incredibly nice and love someone deeply, and they may not love us back. We can work harder than anyone else in the office and still not be promoted to management. We can eat healthy food, exercise and stay away from alcohol and cigarettes, and still get sick.

The bottom line is that life is not fair.

That is a tough pill to swallow for many of us. As a result, some people shut down after being hit by even one unfair blow from life. They can‘t handle the fact that our efforts don‘t always get the results that we exp ect. But if we let life‘s unfairness defeat us, we will never receive the beautiful blessings (幸事) that life has in store for us.

For example, my first marriage ended in divorce. To me, it felt very unfair. I had worked hard to be a good wife and mother. However, no matter what I did, I could not make the relationship work.

I could have been shut down by that experience. I could have decided that if one person didn‘t appreciate me as a wife, then no one would. I could have given up. But I knew that I wanted

to be married. I knew that I wanted to experience tr aditional family life. So I didn‘t let one seemingly unfair experience stop me from believing that I could one day be happily married. And then one day, I met this kind, thoughtful, generous man with whom I now have a wonderful friendship and marriage. But that wouldn‘t have happened if I had decided to give up after one failed marriage.

What I‘ve learned over the years is that we can do all the things that deserve a good outcome, but get bad things in return instead.

When we are faced with life‘s seeming unfairness, our faith needs to jump in. When life doesn‘t go according to plan, we have to let go of the outcome that we are looking forward to and keep trying, working hard and doing the right thing. Please don‘t be discouraged. Accept that life is neither fair nor straightforward. And by knowing that if we remain confident, we can drive our unfair experiences away and use them for our benefit.

7. We can learn from the first three paragraphs that ______.

A. life doesn‘t often turn out the way we expect

B. the author thinks life should reward us for our efforts

C. unsatisfactory results simply mean your effort is not enough

D. people should focus on the process rather than the outcomes

8. The author wrote about her unsuccessful marriage to ______.

A. complain about the unfairness of her life and marriage

B. tell readers how she met her second husband and became happily married

C. express how proud she is for not being shut down by a blow from life

D. show that we need to have faith and continue working for our goals

9. When we encounter unfairness in life, the author suggests we ______.

a. do nothing but accept them

b. be confident with ourselves

c. keep doing what we should do

d. find out what has gone wrong

A. ab

B. ad

C. bc

D. cd

10. The author wrote the article mainly to ______.

A. share her experiences of unfairness in life