人教版高中英语必修三Unit1-3单元综合测试题及答案

必修三unit1-unit3质量检测题

I.完形填空（共20小题，每题分，满分30分）

Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm. One day, the farmer commanded them to 21 seeds（种子）while he was away.

The first servant worked 22 in the fields every day. Though he felt so tired sometimes, he never gave up. He just took a 23 and thought of his master coming back. There were also times 24 he got hurt by stones, insects and other objects, but he still continued obeying（服从）his master’s 25 . He knew that someday all his hard work would get good results. But the other servant wanted to 26 the pleasure of the world. He thought his master would 27 know what he was doing. Thus he put aside his master’s command and 28 his own will.

Many years 29 by, but the master still did not come back. The faithful servant kept his master’s 30 in mind and kept on planting seeds in the fields, while the other servant 31 around the world, enjoying himself.

One day their master 32 appeared. When seeing one servant 33 the crops in the fields, he was very pleased. But when he couldn’t find the other, he felt very34 .

The master called the two servants together, 35 why he had gone for such a long time. He said he had a 36 house built as payment for their service and whoever had been 37 to him would stay with him and live in the new home. So he asked them to report to him how good their harvest was. The first servant happily announced that he had a good harvest every year 38 the other servant bowed down and asked for forgiveness because he had 39 for his master.

The master finally rewarded the first servant 40 a new house. The other servant got nothing and was fired.

21. A. buy B. plant C. find D. pay

22. A. hard B. difficultly C. easily D. wonderfully

23. A. drink B. look C. walk D. rest

24. A. which B. that C. when D. what

25. A. request B. advice C. command D. permission

26. A. join B. enjoy C. search D. share

27. A. never B. seldom C. always D. often

28. A. left B. considered C. felt D. followed

29. A. ran B. walked C. stood D. passed

30. A. words B. opinion C. thought D. idea

31. A. wandered B. showed C. turned D. looked

32. A. secretly B. suddenly C. immediately D. slowly

33. A. working B. selling C. harvesting D. seeking

34. A. confused B. amazed C. impressed D. disappointed

35. A. chatting B. explaining C. demanding D. stating

36. A. beautiful B. expensive C. simple D. strong

37. A. friendly B. smart C. faithful D. generous

38. A. since B. while C. because D. however

39. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

40. A. to B. by C. with D. for

II.阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

A

A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy（能量）during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself

tired in these days and you cannot think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

41. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one

A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.

B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.

C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.

D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.

42. Which of the following is a good eating-habit

A. Going to school without any breakfast.

B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.

C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.

D. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.

43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .

A. every person needs food to grow well

B. taking exercise can keep your body strong

C. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

44. The underlined word "dairy" in the second passage means .

A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter

B. the shop that sells milk and butter

C. a farm where cows are kept

D. a place where milk products are made

45. The best title for this passage is .

A. The Four Food Groups

B. A Healthy Diet

C. Your Body and Food

D. The Key to Your Health

B

Thanksgiving Day

Thanksgiving Day is always celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November. It is the most traditional(传统的)of American holidays. The first Thanksgiving was held in Massachusetts in 1621. After a year of hard work, the Pilgrim colonists wanted to give thanks to God for their first harvest. They invited their Indian friends to join them in a big feast. Today the holiday is still celebrated as a day for giving thanks. It is a day of family get-together and it is common to invite friends to share the meal. In some large cities, there are carnival parades (花车游行) for children. In other cities, there are important football games that are played on Thanksgiving Day.

In my family, we always go to my grandmother’s house on Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, uncles, cousins, nephews, and nieces gather for a family homecoming. We always invite some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to see everyone else and there is a very busy talk about everything we know. The women soon disappear into the kitchen to help my grandmother prepare the dinner. The men, meanwhile, settle down to watch a football game on television or to discuss business or polities. If the weather is fine enough, some of the men go outside to play ball with the children. At about four o'clock we all sit down to dinner. My grandfather gives thanks for all that we have received from God and then he starts to cut the turkey. We always have the traditional dinner of stuffed turkey, cranberry sauce, apple cider, sweet potatoes, chestnuts, and pumpkin pie. After dinner, no one can move and we all sit around and talk, play word games, or tell jokes until it is time to go home. It is always difficult to leave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the families get together.

46. Thanksgiving Day was at first held .

A. to give thanks to each other for their harvest

B. for family members to get together

C. to invite one's friends to dinner

D. for people to express their thanks to God

47. Thanksgiving Day .

A. became traditional in America in the 16th century

B. has long been popular in the West

C. has long been a holiday for the Americans

D. is a holiday only in a few states in the United States

48. The Pilgrim colonists were .

A. the early people who got to America from Europe

B. the early American Indians

C. the early businessmen from other countries

D. the early businessmen who lived in the cities

49. Today, Thanksgiving Day is .

A. a day to pray to God for a good harvest

B. a family holiday only

C. a happy holiday for all the families and friends

D. a day to have a good rest and eat a lot

50. We can see Thanksgiving Day is a holiday to the Americans as

to Chinese.

A. Spring Festival

B. Mid-autumn Day

C. New Year’s Day

D. National Day

C

Mark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him. One day Mark Twain was invited to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends.

The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never Laughed or smiled, and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.

"You bring your uncle to my talk this evening," said Mark Twain. "I'm sure I can make him laugh." That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories and made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed.

Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend what had happened. "Oh," said his friend," I know that man. He's been deaf for years. "

51. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .

A. tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jokes

B. tell readers a joke played on Mark Twain

C. tell readers Mark Twain was a great writer

D. tell readers how to tell a funny story

52. One day Mark Twain met at lunch.

A. a friend

B. his brother

C. his teacher

D. a young girl

53. Why did Mark Twain ask the young man to bring his uncle to his talk

A. Because he thought he could make him laugh.

B. Because he wanted to get to know the old man.

C. Because the old man could tell stories.

D. Because he wanted to learn from the old man.

54. Mark Twain stopped finally because he was .

A. disappointed

B. sorry

C. ill

D. sleepy

55. Mark Twain couldn't make the old man laugh because .

A. his jokes were not funny

B. the old man wasn't interested in the jokes

C. the old man could tell more funny jokes

D. the old man was deaf

III.单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）

1. Who was (授予) the Best Actress award in 2011

2. He has (获得)rich experience in these years.

3. I always (钦佩)the man in blue for his devotion to the tiring job.

4. It is healthier to keep a (平衡的) diet every day.

5. It is (显而易见的)that he has made great progress in English.

6. His knowledge of history is rather (有限的).

7. Reporters were soon on the (现场)after the accident.

8. Looking after children needs (耐心).

9. I’ll do nothing without (商量)with you.

10. They (结合)their efforts to finish the work.

IV. 完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分）

1. (没有什么更好了)than an ice-cream on a hot summer afternoon.

2. You have been working all day. You (一定累了).

3. It’s time for class now，but our teacher hasn’t (出现).

4. Mr. Wang is a man who always (守信用).

5. If you want to catch the first bus, you’d better

(动身去)the station immediately.

V. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We've all been there：It's been a long week at work，so Friday night，you reward yourself by going to bed early and sleeping in. But when you wake up the next morning，your arms and legs feel like they' re filled with If too little sleep is a problem，then why is extra sleep a terrible solution

__6__And it starts to change the working form which your cells have adapted to. You might be crawling (爬) out of bed at 11 a．m.，but your cells started using their energy cycle at seven.

__7__If you' re oversleeping on the regular，you could be putting yourself at

risk for diabetes，heart disease，and obesity. Study found that people who slept 9 to 11 hours a night developed memory problems and were more likely to develop heart disease than people who slept 8 hours during a peaceful night. So oversleeping isn't just going to ruin your Saturday.

__8__These are generally people who have an uncomfortable sleep situation，or a sleeping disorder.

No surprise，drugs and alcohol might also be causing you to sleep too much，which makes you But no matter what's causing it，too much sleep is not good for your long－term health. Rather than playing computers or watching TV shows，try getting some balance between your weekend and weekday sleep.

A．Try new sleeping methods.

B．Your body will spend more time on light sleep.

C．Oversleeping can contribute to even more depression.

D．Oversleeping may bring many problems to your body.

E．Besides these，you even have a headache.

F．When you sleep too much，you're throwing off the biological clock.

G．Long－term oversleeping affects about 4 percent of the population.

VI. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself so early in the morning，cleaning the house. She was so tired __30__ she felt pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did not finish cleaning the house __31__ dusk.

__32__(look) at the clean and tidy drawing room，she released a sigh with a smile on her face. The guests were coming！Entering the drawing room，they __33__(attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased，they cheered in praise，“Oh，what beautiful flowers！”

“How colorful and fragrant！”

“Just a look at it，and life is full of pleasure！”

Then they went on to express their thanks __34__ the hostess for her __35__(delicate) arranged flowers.

With an embarrassed smile，the hostess said，“I am glad you like it.Thank you for your praise. I was __36__ bit surprised at __37__ make detailed arrangement for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping. As to the flowers in the vase，it is a piece of cake. I did it by just lifting my hand. Now you are __38__(aware) of my hard work and praise __39__ highly for my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation.”

Ⅳ.短文改错

In China，whether old people should be helped when they have a fall seem a puzzling problem，but one experience has complete changed my view.

Last Monday，on the way to home after school，I was walking on the road while I saw an old man fall to the ground. Without hesitation，I went over and tried to help him standing up，but he couldn't move. Seeing him seriously injured，I dialed was not long before ambulance came and took him to hospital.

The following day，the old man's daughter was so thankful that he took out 1，000 yuan to reward me，and I politely refused it. Only after the incident did I began to realize that not all old man were evil enough to blackmail others.

unit1-unit3质量检测题参考答案

完形填空

21-25 BADCC 26-30 BADDA 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 ACBDC

阅读理解

41-45 BDCBD 46-50 DCACB 51-55 BAAAD

单词拼写

10. combine

完成句子

is no better be tired up

his word off for

七选五

5．E [根据上文“...your arms and legs feel like they're filled with sand.”可知，当你第二天早上醒来，会觉得胳膊和腿像灌了沙子一样。除了这些，你甚至还会头疼。] 6．F [根据下文“And it starts to change the working form which your cells have adapted to.”可知，睡眠过多会改变你身体中的细胞已经适应的工作模式，也就是说会让你脱离自己的生物钟。]

7．D [根据下文内容可知，长期睡眠过多可能导致糖尿病，心脏病以及肥胖，也就是说睡眠过多会给你的身体带来许多问题。]

8．G [根据下文“These are generally people who have an uncomfortable sleep situation，or a sleeping disorder.”可知，大约百分之四的人长期受到睡眠过多的影响，这些人基本都是睡眠情况不理想或者睡眠混乱。]

9．C [根据上文“...drugs and alcohol might also be causing you to sleep too much，which makes you depressed.”可知，毒品和酒精会导致你心情低落，睡眠过多会让你更沮丧。]

短文填空

【语篇解读】女主人因为客人们称赞她举手之劳所摆放的花，而忽略了她打扫房间的一天辛劳而感到意外。

30．that [so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。]

31．until/till [not...until...意为“直到……才……”，为固定句型。] 32．Looking [主语she与look之间为主谓关系，所以用现在分词作状语。]

33．were attracted [根据by及语境可知用一般过去时的被动语态。]

34．to [express one's thanks to sb意为“向某人表示感激或感谢”，为固定用法。] 35．delicately [修饰arranged用副词。]

36．a [a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，修饰形容词surprised。]

37．did [助动词do放在谓语动词之前表示强调，意为“的确；确实”；此处强调过去的动作，故用did。]

38．unaware [根据上下文可知此处指客人没有注意到她的辛劳。]

39．me [根据后文的my及语境可知用人称代词宾格me。]

Ⅳ.短文改错

In China，whether old people should be helped when they have a fall seem seems

a

puzzling problem，but one experience has

complete

completely

changed my view.

Last Monday，on the way home after school，I was walking on the road while when

I saw an old man fall to the hesitation，I went over and tried to help him standing stand

up，but he couldn't him seriously injured，I dialed was not long before

an

ambulance came and took him to hospital.

The following day，the old man's daughter was so thankful that he

she

took out

1，000 yuan to reward me，and

but

I politely refused after the incident did I

began

begin

to realize that not all old

man

men/people

were evil enough to blackmail others.

最新北师版高中英语必修三(全册)配套教学案全集

【推荐】2020年北师版高中英语必修三（全册） 精品教学案汇总 Killer whales have the second-heaviest brains among marine mammals (after Sperm whales, which have the largest brain of any animal). They can be trained in captivity (囚禁；关 押) and are often described as intelligent, although defining and measuring “intelligence” is difficult in a species whose

environment and behavioral strategies are very different from those of humans. Killer whales imitate others, and seem to deliberately teach skills to their kin. Off the Crozet Islands, mothers push their calves onto the beach, waiting to pull the youngster back if needed. People who have interacted closely with killer whales offer numerous anecdotes demonstrating (证明) the whales' curiosity, playfulness, and ability to solve problems. Alaskan killer whales have not only learned how to steal fish from Iong lines, but also have overcome avariety of techniques designed to stop them, such as the use of unrated (未分级的；未征税的) lines as decoys. Once, fishermen placed their boats several miles apart, taking turns retrieving (恢复；取回) small amounts of their catch, in the hope that the whales would not have enough time to move between boats to steal the catch as it was being retrieved. A researcher described what happened next: The killer whale's use of dialects and the passing of other learned behaviours from generation to generation have been described as a form of animal culture.

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕

信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

高中英语必修3课文讲解

必修三 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.take place 发生（指按计划发生，相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态）； happen发生（指偶然地没有预见地发生，也是不及物动词，没有被动语态，） take the place of 代替 e.g. The 2012 Summer Olympics will take place in London. A funny thing happened in our class last Monday. I will take the place of him to finish the work. 2. in memory of…纪念；追念（介词短语） e.g. I send you this card in memory of our happy summer together. 3. lead…to…把……带向（引领到）…; lead to…导致 e.g. I will lead the blind man back home. Regular reviewing leads to better grades. 4. in the shape of…以/在……的形状 e.g. I dare eat the food in the shape of skulls. 5. belief 信任；信心；信仰。其复数为beliefs. 6. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰。dress up as…打扮成…… e.g. We dressed up for the school party on Christmas Day. They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”. dress up, put on, wear, have on 的区别 1）dress意思是给自己或别人穿衣服。可单独用作不及物动词；作及物动词接宾语时要接表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。dressed可作表语，be dressed (in)表示“穿着”的状态。2）put on 表示“穿上、戴上”，是终止性短语，表动作，其宾语是衣服、鞋、帽、手套、袜子、眼镜等。 3）wear是“穿着、戴着”，除了接普通衣服外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。 4）have on表示静态“穿着、戴着”，多用于口语，是比较普通的用语，不用于进行时。 7. play a trick on…搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑。还常用作play tricks on… e.g. He intends to play a trick on that girl. Don’s play tricks on me- I want to know the truth. 8. award n. 奖，奖品（可数）vt.授予；判定 e.g. He won the first awards of many English contests. The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。medal, prize, reward和award用法辨析： medal指“奖章，勋章，纪念章”，如金牌、银牌等。 prize指“奖品，奖金；战利品；捕获物”，如在竞争或比赛中赢得的，或作为对胜利或优胜的嘉奖的东西 reward指“回报，报酬，报应”，为相应的行为作酬劳或为邪恶的举止作报应而授予或收到的东西。 award指“奖品”，因优点奖励或授予的东西。 e.g. How many gold medals has he won? My brother won the first prize in the contest. A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.

(完整版)高中英语必修三教材分析_英语_教材分析_人教版

人教新课标模块3教材分析 ——西北工业大学附属中学 由国家教育部制定并颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》明确规定高中英语课程应使学生在义务教育阶段学习的基础上进一步明确英语学习的目的，发展自主学习能力和合作精神；在加强对学生综合语言运用能力培养的同时，注重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力，以及用英语进行思维和表达的能力；高中英语课程还应根据学生的个性特征和发展的需要，为他们提供丰富的选择机会和充分的表现空间。通过高中英语课程的学习，使学生的语言运用能力进一步得到提高，国际视野更加宽广，爱国主义精神和民族使命感进一步增强，为他们的为未来发展和终身学习奠定良好的基础。人教新课标这套教材每一个模块有五个教学单元。每个单元围绕一个主要的话题开展听说读写的活动，共分九个部分。“热身”（warming up）---主要通过问卷调查，看图讨论，情景听说，思考问题等多种形式的活动，激发学生的学习兴趣，激活其已有的知识，使学生能运用自己已有的知识和经验思考该单元的中心话题。“读前”(Pre-reading)---设置问题启发学生预测课文的内容，展开简短的讨论，以便通过阅读验证自己的推测。“阅读”（Reading)---为各单元的主要阅读语篇，题材和体裁多种多样，承载该单元的话题重要信息，以及大部分词汇和主要的语法结构。“理解”（Comprehending）---用以检测学生对阅读课文的理解程度。“语言学习” (Learning about Language)---采用发现和探究的方法启发学生自己找出书中的重要语言项目，培养学生初步运用这些语言的技能。“语言运用”(Using Language)---围绕中心话题的听说读写的综合性练习，包括了Listening and speaking & Reading and writing。“小结”(Summing Up)---要求学生自己小结从各单元中学到的内容，生词和习惯用语以及语法结构。“学习建议”(Learning Tip)---培养学习策略，优化学习方式，提高自主学习的能力。“趣味阅读”(Reading for Fun)---满足学生的兴趣需求，体现教材的选择性和拓展性。 以上是普通高中英语课程标准（实验稿）对课程目标的解读。下面，我们将从教材的使用者的角度，结合在教材使用过程中学生对教材的反应情况，主要针对模块教材整体，从模块和单元知识结构，模块和单元内容发生发展过程，模块和单元知识学习意义，模块和单元教学建议与学法指导说明四个方面浅略地谈一下自己的见解，以期与各位同行共同探讨更好地掌握、运用好英语课程标准。

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服

46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的

人教版2020版高中英语必修3课文逐句翻译

1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 Festivals of the Dead亡灵节 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日 Festivals can also be held to honour famous people . 也有纪念名人的节日。The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. 中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World. 美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。 Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. 在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy

最新高中英语必修三知识点外研版

必修三Module 1 ⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to) 位于…的；坐落于…的；处于…地位（状态的） ⑴我们学校坐落于一个美丽的地方，周围有青山绿水环绕。 Our school is situated in the beautiful place, with green mountains and clear rivers around. ◆ situation n. 立场；局势；形势 in a …situation 处于….状况中；在…形势下 1). In the present situation, I wouldn?t advise you to sell your house. 在目前的形势下，… 2). You?re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处于非常尴尬的境地。 3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out, the situation here is getting worse. 三个月无雨，食品供应也将消耗殆尽，这里情况越来越糟糕了。 ⒉face 1). face up to 勇敢面对（接受并处理） (be) faced with 面对；面临 face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西 2). face to face 面对面(地) in (the) face of 面对；在…面前 make a face at 向…做鬼脸 save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one?s f ace 当着某人的面 stare sb. in the face 盯着某人 turn red in the face 涨红了脸 be+过去分词+介词（这些词作状语或定语时用ed形式,be 去掉） be faced with；be compared with be seated；be hidden； be lost / absorbed/occupied in be abandoned/ addicted to（沉溺于）； be born；be dressed ；be tired of （厌烦）等 ⒊表示“某物在哪个方向”可用south/north/east/west等，构成以下几种表达方式。 (1). …is in the south of 在…的南部（在内部） …is on the south of 在…的南边（接壤） …is to the south of 在…以南（在外部） …is south of 在…的南部（不指明在内部还是外部） (2). 把表示方位、地点的介词或副词短语放在句首，句子用完全倒装语序。 ①.Jiangsu is on the south of Shandong. South of Shandong is Jiangsu. ②.East of our school lies a railway. ⒋倍数表示法： as…as ◎A is …↓… (more than) times -er than B 倍数the N. of size, length, height, weight…

人教版高中英语必修3 unit3 完整课文原文

THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE Act I，Scene3 NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? HENRY: Who? Me, sir? RODERICK: Yes, you. OLIVER: Through the front door on your left. HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks. SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way,sir .OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. . RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...? HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.