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这些school study has ，，Cong Cong has intrinsic meaning 识去externalizing behavioral studies have 从意table 识的research has 从意MMD MMD ，识depth study has 从静ecology ethnology has ，从动ecology and physics, mathematics, science, 扑学几何, biological, and other 还有Cong such as culture, different angle was studies. All school, comprehensive school, social interaction 继承，对象in psychological research 它们fan 围, Shangdu, on the content and method of the prior 联系，also not homology. Research on 百余年心理学发展的速度以及研究成果can seat ，psychological ownership 总和，远远super 过人类历history research on 现象exploratory degree of depth and making ，Tatsuya, Miyu 达到finish before the Institute.

Psychological science can seat 100 years of history, the main body of land intensive ，lavori parties, 一些在世界范围内，曾代table search is a 一个时期的心理学历史发展的倾向, 本身产生过极其深远shadow 响曾对, psychology, School of social development history, development on a large 进程psychological form, 曾客观地search is a psychology and psychological science by over 100 years the main area is acquired ，reflected in 这些psychology graduate school desk on the results of yusei effect.

而贯psychology is formed 百年史的主干线，十大学派形成发展的历史. School: school is 这十content on psychology, school psychology, means for forming the main 义psychology, school psychology, the main function of the 义school row 为主义psychology, psychology status, school psychology psychoanalysis school, the school day, tiles, one main 义psychology 认知psychology. The content of school psychology

In the nineteenth century 60s ，content psychology in 产生爛圓). The main contents of school psychology has a typical character 费希纳和冯特. 费希纳受damage and 尔巴exceptional 启发，认为psychological test is variable. 经过nonmetals and other 实验推导，degree holding feeling of stimulation in the world are summarized 觉强Kazuyuki 强度international relations under the 为如official: S by C. Log on to C 适用differential sense organs and 每个Y u 觉中physical constants. R 强度stimulating and exciting in 阈限R 0 0 degree and 强度R R and make S 觉强feeling. 曾创in physics in psychological study 三种心理测量的方法Ryo: 觉差OGA method, 误法sum equation method. ，费希纳把physical 带到quantification test method in the study of psychology psychology provides a tool 实验Ryo passion.

Pulling 冯特general reflection method 实验Ryo psychology. Yu Yu 冯特efforts ，一门独立的学科formed new contracts. Department of psychology 实验other built by Empress ，method in many countries around the world youth and students come to study 纷纷urbanization ratio 锡学library and psychological 实验. 这些student psychology formed by the empress ，on this point is formed around the development of 驱人. The world of 围内fan 奠定Ryo development based on this 础other psychology.

观点:

The main research contents 进行school psychology 张对human 经验directly. Institute of 谓directly 经验is variable in 过程people in specific social psychology by directly 验动，position of feeling, emotion, knowledge 觉etc. An experimental study 冯特search is a ，这里并不is feeling, knowledge on social psychology 觉等本身，而是feeling or 觉到psychological knowledge content ，immediately feel ten Ryo Ryo 么，knowledge 觉到么utensil. This 经验冯特认为，direct human (or thumbs up 识) analysis is a good 进行.

Review Vol:

Holding by this 冯特经验psychological study 对象，guests with 经验Kung 观现holding portion ，Research Institute of science and technology, the formation of the main 观经nature 现象验，crime main 观唯main 义Ryo heart and display warning portability. 归根结底has died and other traditional 彻底摆脱introspective method in research on ，introspective method therefore, other components in certain proportion method in space. It is already no 赖于个体direct 经验formed this psychological study on the 对象，seina 么抛弃内no method of this 经验，resolving solution this method 冯特no contradiction.

冯特from psychology, 从哲independent events in ，从此开辟Ryo Ryo 一个新领域scientific psychology -- a new solution 创立实验psychology. 论观冯特content psychology science

point ，empress came the other students in the United States 铁钦纳带，并于world major development in American 纪末19 formed close to the psychological thought and 冯特similarity but also on the 观点has no 较大District Experimental School 一构造主义心理学派.

Two thumbs up on School Psychology

Breath breath cause 产生J.P phase direct sum up content on 冯特psychology psychology. Can be said ，directly 动力冯特content psychology is forcing 伦塔诺意cloth on the psychological. Thumbs up on group psychology and social psychology 几乎冯特content in raw 时产，创始people 伦塔诺cloth.

观点:

This study 伦塔诺认cloth is 对象psychological feeling, tags, such as content ，而是feeling, judgment, etc. based on 维活，"thumbs up" on "，进行阐述concept 并将thumbs up on this core concept" by psychology. Thumbs up on this basic cloth 伦塔诺把三类were: (L) (representational meaning on "the feeling, as I see ，elephant, elephant, I want to listen to me. (2) is judged (觉significance on the 认识, as I ，忆), whether or not bearing 认认, I know 觉I 忆times; (3) (爱憎significance on emotion, desire, desire and intention, 决心) ，as my, my, my, my aspiration, my self-will, determined to 请求. Study on 三类之中以表象的意动为最根本的，两类can seat is in 一类的基础上形成的. This method 伦塔cloth 诺study and 冯特different ，实验cloth used for 伦塔诺不reaction method is ，method is the other main 观察实验观察ego is the world honored ，immediately.

The main building for 义psychology

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bar graph n.条形图 equalization n.均衡化;均等 image contrast n.图像对比度 addition n.加 subtraction n.减 lapse v.流逝, 失效, 下降 time-lapsed (时间上)相继的 matrix n.矩阵 motion n.运动, 动作v.运动 dimension n.维数 convolution n.回旋, 盘旋, 卷积boundary n.边界, 分界线 blur v.涂污, 污损, 使……模糊, sharp adj.锐利的, 锋利的, 明显的 locate v.定位, 位于 spectra n.范围, 光谱 spectrum n.光谱, 频谱 phase spectrum相位频谱 magnitude spectrum幅度频谱 facsimile n. 传真,摹写,影印 lossless compression（压缩）无损压缩lossy compression 有损压缩irretrievably adv.不能挽回地, 不能补救地CT (computed tomography) 计算机断层造影 MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging ) 核磁共振成像 DCT (discrete cosine transform)离散余弦变换 run-length encoding行程编码 Huffman encoding霍夫曼编码 Image contrast图像对比度Edge filter边缘滤波Edge detection边缘检测Object recognition目标识别 Run-length encoding行程编码Huffman encoding哈夫曼编码Pixel 像素 Gray scale image 灰度图像Gray scale level灰度级Histogram 直方图 Bar graph条形图Histogram equalization直方图均衡encryption program 加密程序deletion command 删除命令authorized user 授权的用户backup copy 备份的副本voltage surge 电涌，浪涌电压circuit breaker 断路器 electronic component 电子器件 data-entry error 数据输入错误electronic break-in 电路中断 power line 电力线，输电线EC:Electronic Commerce 电子商务Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)电子数据交换 Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)电子资金转账 embedded system 嵌入式系统 radio frequency 射频 schematic原理图 capture记录,输入 building block模块,构件 EDA (Electronic Design Automation)电子设计自动化 HDL: Hardware Description Language 硬件描述语言 Full-custom IC（全定制集成电路）

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1.Types of Business Organization: 1)Sole Proprietorship :an unincorporated business owned by one person 2)Partnership :owned by two or more individuals (called partners) a)Limited partnership——general partners,limited partners 3)Corporation :a legal entity separate from its owners 2、Separation of Ownership and Control (pros and cons)： Pros(赞成的理由): Specialization，Efficiency，Diversify，Going concern Cons(反对的理由)：Four major downsides：agency problem,free-riding problem,increased costs of information https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8e6324841.html,rmation asymmetry 3.Overview of Financial Statements balance sheet; income statement;statement of cash flows;statement of retained earnings 4. Statement of Retained Earnings,it shows: the retained earnings balance at the start of the period;how much the firm earned (net income); how much dividends the firm paid;how much net income was reinvested back into the firm (retained earnings);any repurchases of the firm’s stock;any new issues of the firm’s stock; andthe retained earnings balance at the close of the period. 4. Statement of Cash Flow:Operating Cash Flows ，Investing Cash Flows ，Financing Cash Flows 5.Analyzing Financial Ratios Financial ratios are not standardized. Analyzing a single financial ratio for a given year may not be very useful. Some of a firm’s financial accounting practices or choices will affect its financial statements and, finally, its financial ratios. Financial ratios do not provide analysts with all of th e answers about a firm’s condition. 7. Uses and Limitations of Financial Ratio Analysis：while ratio analysis can provide useful information concerning a company’s operations and financial condition, it does have limitations that necessitate care and judgment 1.Risk-return tradeoff Investors will take on additional risk only if they anticipate high return. 2.Time value of money A dollar available today is worth more than a dollar available at a future date. This is because a dollar today can be invested to earn a return. 3.Types of value Going-concern value,Liquidation value ,Book value ,Market value ，ntrinsic value 4.Valuation Approaches discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation，relative valuation，contingent claim valuation，option-pricing models 7.Contractual Provisions of a Typical Bond Par Value,and Coupon Rate,Maturity,Call Provisions,Sinking Fund Provisions,Conversion Rights ,Put Provisions,Indenture,Trustee,Collateral,Bond Rating 1.Introduction to Risk and Return All financial assets are expected to produce cash flows, and the risk of an asset is judged by the risk of its cash flows. Here are two assumptions about risk and return: Assumption (1): The returns from investments are normally distributed.Assumption (2): Investors are risk-averse. The risk of an asset can be considered in two ways: (1) on a stand-alone basis (2) in a portfolio context. In a portfolio context, an asset’s risk can be divided into two components: a,diversifiable risk ;b. market risk.An asset with a high degree of relevant (market) risk must provide a relatively high expected rate of return to attract investors. 4.Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) Assumption 1:The returns from investments are normally distributed.Assumption 2: Investors are risk-averse.Assumption3:Investorsare rational.Assumption4:Investors are price takers.Assumption 5: The Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) holds. 5. Three types of financial market efficiency: allocationally efficient, operationally efficient,informationally efficient 6. Three main factors associated with informational market efficiency The type of information to which the market price reacts,The speed at which the market price reacts to information,The degree to which market participants over-or under-react to information 8. Characteristics of an Informationally Efficient Market Price changes cannot be predicted. The price of the asset is equal to its fundamental (unobserved but true) value.Prices change due to the inflow of new information, and information flows randomly to the market.Therefore, price changes should be random and unpredictable. 10. Modern portfolio theory —Markowitz’s Mean-variance Framework ,Efficient portfolios are those that have: the lowest risk for an expected rate of return; or the highest expected rate of return for a given level of risk.The assets that meet these criteria make up the efficient frontier.

人教版五年级英语上册期末复习资料

U.1 复习巩固 一．请默写出下列单词 老的年轻的可笑的和蔼的聪明的 严格的有礼貌的努力的愿意帮忙的害羞的二．请完成下列句子 1、A： your math teacher? B: Mr Zhao.（根据答句写出问句） 2、A： ?（根据答句写出问句） B：He's thin and short.He's very kind. 3、A: ?(她很年轻吗？) B:No, .（她很年老） .（她非常和蔼。）三．语法重点 1.跟老师一起回忆可数名词变复数的规则 2.动词的第三人称单数例如： have-has like-likes go-goes watch-watches 2. What is/are... like? 与What do/does .. like? 分别表示什么意思？ 请用这两个句式翻译下面两句话： 写一写：你的哥哥长什么样？ 你的哥哥喜欢什么？ U.2 复习巩固 一．请默写出下列单词和短语 周一周二周三周四周五 周六周日周末洗我的衣服 看电视做作业读书 踢足球 二．请完成下列句子 4、 A: ? (根据答句写出问句） B:It’s Wednesday. 5、A: ?(根据答句写出问句） B:We have English,science,computer and P.E.I like Wednesdays.

6、A: ?(你星期六都做什么呀？) B:I often , and .(我通常做作业,看书和看电视。) A： ?(根据答句写出问句） B:No, I don’t often read books in this park. 三．语法重点 1.区分：What do you do on Mondays? 与 What do you have on Mondays? 注意：Monday 后面加了So哦！翻译是可以理解是“每个周一，每逢周一” 2.介词 in. on. at 的使用 选用这三个介词填空。你是否能总结使用规律呢？ (1) January summer the morning China (2) May 1st Monday the morning of Sunday (3) 5 o’clock half past 10 U.3 复习巩固 一．请默写出下列单词和短语 三明治沙拉汉堡包冰激凌茶 新鲜的健康的美味的辣的甜的 二．请完成下列句子 7、A： ?(根据答句写出问句） B: I’d like some water. A: ?(根据答句写出问句） A:I have onions and green beans. 8、A： ?(你最喜爱的食物是什么？） B：Noodles. They’re .(美味的) 三．语法重点 1.跟老师一起回顾some 与any 的用法。 2.本单元中，常考试到的可数名词有：tomatoes, green beans, potatoes