浦东新王牌 春季周末小班 高三词汇

Unit 17

词汇范围: inform – length

重点词汇: innocent, insist, inspect, instant, instruction, intention, interrupt, interview, introduce, introduction, join, joke, judge, judgement, junior, just, justice, keep, knee, knock, know, knowledge, large, late, lately, lay, lead, least, leave, length

短语词组及固定搭配：inform sb of / about sth, keep sb. informed of / about sth,insist on (doing) sth, be intended for, at the invitation of sb,join sb. in (doing) sth, (be) junior to, bring sb. to justice,keep off, keep out of, keep up, knock about, knock down,knock off, without one‘s knowledge, be lack in, for lack of, (be) late to, (he) late with sth, lay off, lay down, lead to,ot the least, leave alone, leave out, at length

高中八级词汇:form, initial, inspire, institution, insure, intend, interval, irrigation, jet, jungle, lack, lame, lantern, latter, laundry, league,

1．根据英文释义选用下列单词填空（每空一词）

interval; latter: league; labor; lame; junior; inspire; leak; lay; interrupt

1)_______ to encourage someone by making them feel confident and eager to do something

2) ________to put someone or something down carefully into a flat position

3) ________to stop someone from continuing what they are saying or doing

4) _________the period of time between two events, activities etc.

5) __________having a low rank in an organization or profession

6) __________the second of two people or things just mentioned

7) __________unable to walk properly because your leg or foot is injured or weak

8) __________a group of people or countries who have joined together because they have similar aims, political beliefs etc．

9) ___________to deliberately give secret information to a newspaper, television company etc.

10)__________ Work, especially physical work

2．根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组

1)让某人了解某事2)坚持（做）某事

3)将某人绳之以法4)地位低于

5)到达某地晚了5)推迟做某事

7)带头8)最后；终于；详细地

9)与某人在一起做某事10)避开；（使）不接近

3．单项选择

1) Taken according to the ________, the medicine will have a positive effect on the child‘s disease.

A. explanations

B. introductions

C. descriptions

D. instructions

2) Li Ping has decided to go abroad for further education with the ______ of improving his English and finding a better job when he returns.

A. insurance

B. intention

C. instruction

D. impression

3) At the end of every sentence, the teacher will give us a two-minute _________to write down what we have heard.

A. interview

B. joke

C. interval

D. introduction

4) Although Jim is well known for his sense of humour, he is in no mood for telling______today．

A. jokes

B. interviews

C. instructions

D. joys

5) He is a ________member of the committee; he hasn‘t much experience.

A. just

B. junior

C. senior

D. key

6) ―________has long arms.‖Those who break the law will not escape being punished.

A. Jungle

B. Judgement

C. Justice

D. Kangaroo

7) The three students went swimming in the river without their teachers‘______. And one of them almost drowned.

A. instruction

B. lesson

C. leadership

D. knowledge

8) The news of the nuclear radiation_______ in Japan caused wide-spread public alarm.

A. leak

B. lesson

C. lack

D. law

9) Size of pension depends on ________of service with the company.

A. depth

B. level

C. length

D. law

10) Jack has won In the singing competition; he is still very excited now and feels desire togo to bed.

A．the last B.the likely C.the lazy D. the least

11) The great success of this programme has been_______ due to the support given by the local businessmen.

A. largely

B. instantly

C. importantly

D. lately

12) She is seasick, so the sea is the________place she wants to visit.

A. least

B. last

C. large

D. latter

13) -You went latethe stadium yesterday evening, didn‘t you?

-Yes. My wife was a little late _________ the supper.

A. for; with

B. to; with

C. for; for

D. at; for

14) Television has many advantages. It keeps us _______about the latest news and also provides entertainment at home.

A. introduced

B. informed

C. insured

D. invented

15) The lady insisted that the young man _____her wallet and insisted onto the police station at once.

A. had stolen; be sent

B. should steal; sending him

C. had stolen; his being sent

D. should steal; sending

16) It was strange that nobody ______my ticket before I got on the train.

A. judged

B. inspected

C. included

D. inserted

17) ________by the deeds of the hero, he made up his mind to do his best to overcome the difficulty, no matter how hard it was.

A. Improved

B. Influenced

C. Insured

D. Inspired

18) I f your race car isn‘t_______, you may risk losing everything when it hits something solid.

A. improved

B. inspected

C. insured

D. ignored

19) The journalist was sent to ________the event. To his surprise, the first person he should be his mother.

A．cover; interviewed B. cover; covered

C. interview; interviewed

D. interview; covered

20) When automation is _______into the factory, all the work done by hand will give way to the assembly line (装配线)．

A. introduced

B. judged

C. interviewed

D. joined

21) I didn‘t _______the meeting yesterday. I ________some colleagues in a wedding party.

A. join; attended

B. join; took part in

C. attend; joined

D. attend; attended

22) ______the best in a recent maths competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $ 21, 000.

A. Introduced

B. Judged

C. Impressed

D. Indicated

23) The mother kept warning her son to ________trouble, but today he broke the window of their neighbour again.

A. keep out of

B. keep back

C. keep to

D. Keep up

24) As a young man he suffered a lot from poverty. He used to ______in the market, trying to find

a jo

b for a few coins.

A. knock into

B. knock down

C. knock over

D. knock about

25) The police told the driver that he had knocked a girl ______ her bicycle and had nearly caused an accident.

A. off

B. up

C. over

D. on

26) Though _____money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A. lacked

B. lacking of

C. lacking

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/806674465.html,cked in

27) John ________ on the desk the compositions he had written, and then for a rest.

A, laid;.laid B. lay; laid C. lay; lay https://www.wendangku.net/doc/806674465.html,id; lay

28) The factory had to ______a number of employees because of economic decline in the country

A. lay out

B. lay aside

C. lay off

D. lay down

29) It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts reward.

A. leave out

B. learn from

C. lie in

D. lead to

30) Since you don‘t want to decide,______ the matter up to your boss.

A. lead

B. leave

C. let

D. lay

4．根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子（每空一词）

Rival, period, hit, judge, sense, justice, judgement, decision, weight, failure, knee, stage, state discovery, invention, latter, importance, law, victory, introduction guilty, innocent, initial, instant, arbitrary, fair, model, brief, closely, exactly, just, indicate, prove, interrupt, gain, warn, hesitate, acquire, mark, pass, ban, smoke, win keep off, keep up, in face of, pray for, for fear of, knock down , connect….with, lack of, lay down, take the lead, have trouble doing sth, at length, leave out, make sense

1)表明这节课的结束的铃声响了，也中断了我们热烈的讨论。

The bell _______the end of the_______ rang, ______our heated discussion.

2)根据法律，每个人在被证实有罪之前都是清白的。

According to the law, everyone is_________ before he or she is _________ _________.

3)姚明初到美国，就立刻成为球迷的热门人物。

On his_________ _________ in the US, Yao Ming was an _______ _______among basketball fans.

4)法官应该有正义感，他们不应当做出武断的决定，他们的判断应当公正。

________should have a _______of________ , so they should not make ________ ________and their_______ should be_________.

5)由于我体重在增加，医生告诫我不要吃糖。

As I‘m _________ __________ , the doctor has ________me to _________ _________sugar.

6)作为高三学生，面对失败保持良好的心态是很重要的。

As Senior 3 students, it is the most important to __________ _________a good _________of mind _________ _________ _________ _________.

7)在过去，经常看到农民跪在庙里求雨。

In the old days the farmers were often seen to get down on their _________ and_________ ________ rain in the temple.

8)这位老太太生怕被汽车撞倒，在过马路时踌躇不前。

The old lady _________ to cross the road, _________ _________ _________ __________ __________ __________ by a car.

9)人们认为健康问题与坏的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。

It is believed that health problems are _________ _________ ________bad eating habits and__________ __________ exercise.

10)人类文明发展的最初阶段很可能是武器的发明和火的发现，尽管无人确切地知道人是何时学会使用后者的。

The ___________ ___________ the development of civilized men were probably the________ of weapons and the__________ of fire,although nobody knows___________ when he_________ the use of the __________.

11)这块碑石上刻有在战争中牺牲的全部英勇战士的名字。

The stone is ________ with the names of all our brave soldiers who ________ _________their lives in the war.

12)现在越来越多的人已经意识到健康的重要性。他们要求政府颁布法律来禁止在公共场合抽烟。

Now more and more people have realized the__________ of health. They ask the government to __________ the__________ to_________ _________ in public places.

13)有那么多的模范团员带头，我们没有遇到困难就取得了一个又一个的胜利。

With so many __________ League members ____________ ___________ __________we________ no_________one after another.

14)首先教授给我们简短地介绍了一下他的研究，然后他详细地给我们讲了他是怎样发现这个秘密的。

First the professor gave us a ________ _________to his research and then he showed us how to find out the secret of it ________ __________.

15)无论你怎样读这个句子，它还是讲不週被漏掉了。

No matter how you read it, this sentence__________ doesn‘t__________ _________ --the most important words have been___________ _____________ .

Unit 18

词汇范围：less – manner

重点词汇：less, let, lie, life, lift, light, like, likely, limit, list, liter, little, live, lonely, load, look, lose, loose, loss, love, luck, majority; magic; major; manage, mainly

短语词组及固定搭配:no less ---than, not less than, let down, let out, let alone, lie in, come to life, throw light on, come to light, it‘s like sb to do sth, and the like, limit…to, in line with, not a little, live up to, live through, live with, make a living, look forward to, look into, (be) lost in, be in love with, fall in love with, at a loss, make it, make for, make out, make good use of,

高中八级词汇：liberate, liberation, liberty, librarian, loaf, loss, lounge, maid, manner

1．根据英文释义选用下列单词填空（每空一词）

majority; liberate; list; liberty; lounge; major; litter; lie; limit; manage

1) _______to free someone from feelings or conditions that make their life unhappy or difficult

2) ________the freedom and the right to do whatever you want without asking permission or being afraid of authority

3) ________to leave waste paper, cans etc on the ground in a public place

4) _________to be in a position in which your body is flat on the floor, on a bed etc

5) ___________the greatest or least amount, number, speed etc that is allowed

6) ___________a set of things, names, numbers etc usually written one below the other

7) __________very large or important, when compared to other things or people of a similar kind

8)___________ a public room in a hotel or other building, that is used by many people as a place to relax

9) ___________most of the people or things in a group

10) ____________to succeed in doing something difficult, especially after trying very hard

2．根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组

1)（使）苏醒；（使）兴奋起来2)和…一致；按照

3)在于；存在于；睡懒觉4)很；非常

5)谋生6)达到；不辜负；遵守7)沉湎于8)困惑；不知所措

9)爱上；喜欢上10)尽量利用；充分利用3．单项选择

1) ___________should be enjoyed equally by all citizens, the rich as well as the poor.

A. Literature

B. Law

C. Liberation

D. Liberty

2) With the aid of the most advanced equipment, new facts about the ancient pyramids in Egypt have recently________.

A. brought to light

B. throw light

C. come to light

D. seen the light

3) It is hoped that these discoveries can ________the origins of the universe.

A. come to light

B. throw light on

C. come to life

D. bring to light

4) Social customs provide a vital ________between generations.

A. link

B. limit.

C. level

D. line

5) A good way to save money as well as time when doing shopping is to make a _______of the things you want toy before you go.

A. list

B. line

C. level

D. limit

6) –Did Tom__________ in love with Jenny at the first sight?

-Yes. They have ________in love with each other for years.

A. be; been

B. be; fallen

C. fall; fallen

D. fall; been

7) ---Tom, you are caught late again.

--Oh,_______.

A. try my luck

B. just my luck

C. no such good luck D．good luck

8) It is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as ______play an important role in international communication.

A. links

B. loves

C. manners

D. masses

9) Carry your valuables with you, your money, jewelry and the_________.

A. limit

B. like

C. light

D. list

10) Clean water is___________ necessary than fresh air to the people living in the big city.

A. no less

B. not less

C. not least

D. no least

11) ----which team is _________to win the game?

----In my opinion, it I that our team will win, because they are well prepared.

A. likely; doubtful

B. possible; sure

C. likely; probable

D. probable ; able

12) After a long walk, I was _______tired and couldn‘t go any further.

A. not a bit

B. little by little

C. not little

D. not a little

13) They gave a(n) _________broadcast while the sports event was in progress in the sports ground.

A. live

B. alive

C. living

D. lively

14) Her dress has become _________. She appears to have lost weight.

A. large

B. tight

C. magic

D. loose

15) Completely ________the exciting atmosphere of the football match, Tom didn‘t feel his pocket picked.

A. losing in

B. lost in

C. lost to

D. losing to

16) Even if the treatment works, there is still no_______ pill for patients in the late stages of cancer.

A. mature

B. major

C. magic D．medical

17) We won‘t know their names, ________ make a phone call to them.

A. let out

B. let alone

C. let off

D. let in

18) Mike has put on so much weight this year that his mother has to ______ all his trousers to his measure.

A. let out

B. let in

C. let down

D. let off

19) When you are driving on this road, you have to lit your speed ________60 miles per hour. A．in B. at C. to D. below

20) My punishment for_________on the sidewalks was several hours of picking up rubbish.

A. lying

B. laying

C. jogging.

D. littering

21) After her husband died, she had no choice but to ________doing some washing.

A. live on

B. live by

C. live with

D. live through

22) In modern times, people have to learn to _______all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life．

A. live through

B. live by

C. live up to

D. live with

23) The WTO cannot _________to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.

A．live up B. Live on C. live with D. live through

24) Some hospitals care more about their profits than their patients. They often overcharge, __ a heavier burden on ordinary people.

A. limiting

B. lifting

C. loading

D. making

25) The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now ______the matter.

A. looking upon

B. looking forward to

C. looking into

D. looking out for

26) No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______ you wishing they were that high.

A. getting rid of

B. looking up to

C. Getting along with

D. looking down upon

27) Someone who lacks staying power（忍耐力）and perseverance（毅力）is unlikely to ______a good researcher.

A. make

B. manage

C. match

D. turn

28) International football matches______ better understanding between countries all over the world.

A. make out

B. make up for

C. make for

D. make the most of

29) I find it is difficult to combine a career with bringing up a family, but my mother has______. A．made up it B. made good use of it

C．made it D．made for it

30) Your house is always so neat-how do you ________it with three children?

A．make B. master C. measure D. manage

4．根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子(每空一词) unemployment, expectation, cash, loss, tradition, majority, minority, profession like, likely, properly, only, alone, lonely, lost, local, on, in, missing, obvious, mainly ,lay，instruct, suffer, light, tend, face, lift, drop, have, go, carry, forbid, whisper, light up, lie in, deal with, end up, just as, live up to, let…down anything but, add to, look through, at a loss, depend on, make out

1)躺在那儿的那个人撒谎说他把钱放在了桌子上。

The man ________ there _________ that he had _________the money on the table.

2)要是他按照医生的吩咐静静地躺着，他现在就不受那么多罪了。

If he had ________ quietly as the doctor ________ , he would not ________ so much now.

3)她常常早起。她不是在星期天睡懒觉的人。

She ________ to get up early. It is not ________ her to ________ ________ Sundays.

4)那个大眼睛女孩进来了，她面露喜色，，手里拿着一个插着两只点燃的蜡烛的蛋糕。

He big-eyed girl came in, whose face _______ ________ ,carrying a cake with two _______ candles on it.

5)目前很多人面临失业，这个问题若不正确处理，很可能会引起社会动荡。

Now many people are __________ __________. It is _________ to cause social unrest unless it is_________ __________ ___________.

6)如果他继续这样做，他的结局将像俗语说的那样，搬起石头结果却砸了自己的脚。

If he continues like this, he will _________ __________ __________ a stone________ to _______it ________on his own foot,________ _________the old saying _________.

7)我辜负了的老师期望；也就是说，我让他们失望了。

I cannot _________ ___________ ___________ my teachers‘ __________;that is to say, I ________ them __________.

8)虽然他独自住在无人的房子里，但他埋头于研究工作池没有感到孤独。

Living ________ in an empty house, he was so busy with his research work that he felt ________ _________ ___________.

9)他们在非洲森林中迷路了，而对当地语言的一无所知更增加了他们的困难。

They got _______ in the African forest, and knowing nothing of the _________ language ________ ________ their difficulty.

10)你千万不要携带大量的现金去比较拥挤的公共场所。你可以使用银行卡，如果你的银行卡遗失，请立即挂失。?

You m ustn‘t ________ too much ___________ __________ you to crowded public places. You can use your bankcard. If your bankcard is __________, please report the ________ at once.

11)当传来他因超速而被禁驾的消息，这位司机感到茫然。

The driver was ________ _________ _________ When word came that he was________to drive for speeding.

12)请帮我浏览一下这份文件，看看有没有明显的错误。

Would you please ___________ ___________ the paper for rne and see if there are any _________ mistakes?

13)在中国，大多数农村地区老人传统上主要靠儿子生活。

It is a _________ in most Chinese rural areas that the old ____________ ___________ __________ their sons.

14)大多数的护士是女性，但是在医务行业中妇女担任较高职务的却是少数。

The _________ of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical _________ women are in a _________.

15)他们耳语的声音很低，我几乎听不清他们在谈论什么。

They were _________ _________ such a low voice that I could hardly ___________ __________what they were talking about.

Unit 19

词汇范围：many – must

重点词汇:mark, match, matter, mean, measure, meet, mental, mentally, mention, message, mild, mind, minority, miss, mistake, mistaken, mix, mixture, model, modern, modest, moral, moment, most, mostly, mourn, move, multiply, must

短语词组及固定搭配: masses of, no matter, by all means, by no means, mean doing sth, mean to do sth, in memory of, might as well, have mercy on (show mercy to), at the mercy of, in a mess, mix up, the moment, more than, more or less, more often than not, be modest about, , make the most of, much too, too much

高中八级词汇: maple, marathon, marble, mask, mass, matter , mature, maximum, means, meanwhile, media, medium, melon, memorial, merchant, merciful, merely, mess, messy, microphone, microscope, mineral, minimum, ministry, mist, mobile, monument, mop, Moslem, motivation, motor ,mountainous , mourn, musical

1．根据英文释义选用下列单词填空（每空一词）

memorial; mask; mess; movement; motivation; model; mature; mobile; merciful; mourn

1) ______________ having reached full natural growth or development

2) ______________ something, especially a stone with writing on it, that reminds people of someone who has died

3) ______________ being kind to people and forgiving them rather than punishing them or being cruel

4) ______________ something that covers all or part of your face, to protect or to hide it

5) ______________ state of confusion, dirt, or disorder

6) _____________ willingness to do something without needing to be told or forced to do it

7) _______________ to feel very sad and to miss someone after they have died

8) ________________ not fixed in one position, and easy to move and use in different places

9) ______________ someone or something which people want to copy because they are successful or have good qualities

10) ________________ when someone or something changes position or moves from one place to another

2．根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组

1)打算做某事2)意味着做某事

3)杂乱；乱成一团糟4)纪念

5)对某人怜悯6)任凭…的摆布；完全受…的支配

7)搅匀；拌和；混淆；搞乱8)或多或少

9)对…不夸耀的10)充分利用

3．单项选择

1) As we know, ________ bicycle is still __________ important means of transport in China.

A. a; an

B. a; /

C. the; an D．the; /

2) –people are in great need of extra food. It is a challenge to satisfy all their needs.

A. A good many of

B. Masses of

C. The number of

D. A large amount of

3) -Here is an ad about a big auto sale. Do you want to look at it?

-______！Let me see it.

A. By any means

B. By no means

C. By this means

D. By all means

4) Television may be a splendid ______of communication, but meanwhile it prevents us from communicating face to face with each other.

A. medium

B. microphone

C. microscope

D. menu

5) The merciful old lady has ______ on those who are in trouble and tends to distribute food among the homeless.

A. merry

B. mention

C. meal

D. mercy

6) They were lost at sea, _______the winds and waves.

A. in fear of

B. in memory of

C. at the mercy of

D. by means of

7) Look! What a _ you have made of your dress playing in that dirt!

A. mixture

B. mess

C. mistake

D. mask

8) This is an anti-war film, whose strong ______ is that we want peace; we don‘t wa nt war.

A. message

B. mercy

C. motto

D. motivation

9) Football is a _______ of a sharp mind and hard training rather than just talking.

A. motivation

B. model

C. action

D. mixture

10) -Shall we go out for a walk?

-Sorry. This is not the right ______to invite me. I am too tired to walk.

A. place

B. model

C. moment

D. chance.

11) The stronger the________, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.

A. motto

B. motivation

C. message

D.meaning

12) With his songs widely accepted by the youth, his reputation as a strongwriter _______ grew rapidly.

A. meanwhile

B. merely

C. largely

D. maybe

13) Many middle school students have problems both physically and ______ , with 70% of students having learning anxieties as well as bad eyesight, and a larger percentage lacking sleep.

A. mentally

B. mercifully

C. materially

D. medically

14) I wasn‘t blaming anyone; I- said errors like this could be avoided．

A. mostly

B. merely

C. largely

D. nearly

15) He remained __________ despite his great achievements.

A. moral B . mild C. modern D. modest

16) –Do you think Tom and Lucy are going to attend the party on time?

---_________ , they will. But if they got caught in the traffic jam, they wouldn‘t.

A. More than that

B. What‘s more

C. More often than not

D. More than once

17) –Are you still angry with me?

-I‘m a tolerant man, but your behavior is________ I can bear.

A. more than

B. less than

C. no more than

D. not more than

18) The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride

A. less

B. more

C. little

D. most

19) Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, ________ to my surprise, he arrived

on time.

A. Mostly

B. much

C. ever

D. even

20) It‘s high time you had your hair cut; it‘s getting _________.

A. too much long

B. long too much

C. much too long

D. too long much

21) The Lantern Festival is a date ________ the end of the 15-day Spring Festival.

A. meaning

B. making

C. measuring

D. marking

22) As we know, a red jacket doesn‘t______ green trousers. But when this little girl wore them, they _______ very well.

A. fit; suited

B. suit; fitted

C. match; suited

D. fit; matched

23) In character-training of children, what really ________ much is what their parents say and do.

A. matters

B. cares

C. Considers

D. minds

24) Your plan means _______ more money, so I mean_______ it.

A .to lose; changing B. losing; to change C. losing ; changing D. to lose ;to change

25) The virtue of a man ought to be _______ by his everyday behavior.

A. missed

B. matched

C. measured

D. mentioned

26) The boy is in danger now. He would be sure to disaster if l didn‘t stay to keep an eye on him.

A. mean

B. mind

C. measure

D.meet

27) Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to _______his manners at the party.

A. mention

B. notice

C. mind

D.care

28) Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I ______ my step and had a bad fall, nothing serious though.

A. missed

B. lost

C.mistook

D.mended

29) Because of his poor pronunciation, he ____ up the two words that are different in meaning.

A. made

B. mistook

C. mixed

D. missed

30) He sat alone in his room after the battle, ______ over the loss of his best friend.

A. moving

B. mourning

C. missing

D. nodding

4．根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子（每空一词）minimum, maximum, spot, campaign, height, memorial, revision, mind, emergency, popular, mature mild, innocent, medium, gentle, grand, mobile, latest, confused mistaken, moral, mental, moving, moved, about ,physically, specially, match, hold, serve, mention, remain, scold, forgive, stay, mean, form, multiply, set, must, might, have a gift for, be admitted to, in memory of, have access to, deal with, pass on, pay attention to, more than, now that,(might) as well ,Make full use of, give up

1)没有人能在唱歌上与他相媲美，他有唱歌的天赋，他是大学生中最受欢迎的歌手。

No one can________ him in singing. He ______ _______ _______ ________ music and he is the most _______ singer among college students.

2)虽然这群年轻小伙子就生理而言是成熟的，他们却表现得像孩子一样，有时很天真。Although these young men are _______ _______, they still act like children and sometimes they are ________ .

3)这所学校最多能容纳两千名学生，每年最少有五百名学生被大学录取。

This school can________ a________ of 2000 students, and a________ of 500 students ________ ________ ________ college every year.

4)这位中等身材的女士是位温和的人，有着温柔的性格，不容易生气。

She, who is a lady of _______ ________ , is a _______ person and she has a _______ character and does not easily get angry.

5)为了纪念那些牺牲的战士，在那场大战役的发生地建立起了一座大型的纪念碑。

_________ ________ ________the dead soldiers, a _______ _______ was built on the _______ of the great ________ .

6)这些流动图书馆专门为农村地区服务。那里的农民可以更方便、快捷地获取最新的资源。These_________ libraries__________ _________ the countryside, and the peasants there can ________ quick and easy _________ _________ the__________ resources.

7)你应该复习那些你依然感到困惑以及课堂上提到的重要知识点。

You should have a _______of the important points _______ in class as well as those you _______ ________ about.

8)这事我搞错了。我原以为你有责任，这就是我责备你的原因。请谅解。

I was________ about it. I tho ught you were responsible and that‘s why I ______ you. Please______ me.

9)在处理突发事件时，，最重要的事情就是要记住保持冷静。

The most important thing to keep in _______ when _______ _______ an _______ is to ______

calm.

10)不仅要重视青少年的智力发展，更应当重视青少年的道德发展。

Adolescents‘ __________ development ought to be ________ more________ ________ as well as their ________ development.

11)教学不仅仅意味着传授知识，还应该帮助学生形成正确的价值观。

Teaching _________ _________ _________ __________ _________ knowledge. It should also help the students _________ their values.

12)昨天晚上我们看的电影如此感人，以至于多数观众都感动得流泪了。

The film we saw last night was so_______ that most of the audience were ________ to tears.

13)你既然得到了一个机会，你就该充分利用它。

________ _________ you‘ve got a chance, you _________ __________ _________ _________ _________ _________ ________ it.

14)你最好戒烟，因为抽烟增加了得癌症的风险。

You‘d be tter _________ ___________ smoking, for cigarette smoking ________ the risk of cancer.

15)我摆好桌子正要吃晚饭，这时电话偏偏响了。

I ________the table and was ________ to have supper when the telephone _______ring.

Unit 20

词汇范围mustard – only

重点词汇: name, narrow, natural, nature, near, neat, need, necessary, neither, never, next, nod, normal, none, note, notice, nothing, nowhere, obey, object, observe, occupy, of, off, offer, official, on, once, one, oneself, only

短语词组及固定搭配:to one‘s name, in the name of, in one‘s nature, by n ature, not necessarily, in need of, next to, have none of, second to none, none hut, now that ,now and then, nothing but, for nothing, take note of, take a note (of),object to, be occupied with, be occupied (in) doing, it occurs to sb, have a day off, take offense, at once, of oneself, be / feel / look oneself, only to do

高中八级词汇:mustard, mutton, nationwide, negotiate, numb, nutrition, noble, navy, novelist, obtain, obvious, occupation, occur, offense, Oceania, offshore, oilfield

1．根据英文释义选用下列单词填空（每空一词）

nature; notice; nervous; obvious; ordinary; negotiate; obey;, obtain; occupy; observe

1) _________ to discuss something in order to reach an agreement, especially in business or politics

2) _________ worried or frightened about something, and unable to relax

3) __________ a written or printed statement that gives information or a warning to people

4) __________everything in the physical world that is not controlled by humans

5) __________to do what someone in authority tells you to do, or what a law or rule says you must do

6) ___________see or watch someone or something carefully

7) __________to get something that you want, especially through your own effort, skill, or work

8) ___________to enter a place in a large group and keep control of it, especially by military force

9)____________ easy to notice or understand

10) ___________ average, common, or usual, not different or special

2．根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组

1)生来；天生2)具有…性质（本性）

3)在旁边；（仅）次于4)不参加；不允许；不接受5)独一无二；最好的6)把…记下来

7)对…留意（注意）8)忙于做某事

9)请一天假10)生气

3．单项选择

1) The number of college graduates _____ surprisingly large and a large number of them______ unable to find a proper job.

A. is; are

B. are; are

C. are; is

D. is; is

2) John has not a cent _________ , so he is working hard to earn money.

A. in name only

B. to his name

C. in his name

D. by name

3) Much notice has been _____ the problems with the home-staying children in China.

A. paid to

B. kept on

C. taken of

D. made of

4) Because of the heavy rain, _______the sports meet has been put off until further

A. message

B. information

C. note

D. notice

5) Joanna is a delicate girl and she was weak from a long illness. I think she should have a good rest and enough ________.

A. nursery

B. notice

C. nutrition

D. note

6) He is not easy to get on with. He easily takes ______ at the slightest things.

A. offence

B. pleasure

C. object

D. occupation

7) The final score of the basketball match was 93 -94. We were only ________ beaten.

A. nearly

B. largely

C. narrowly

D. mostly

8) These plastic flowers look so ______that many people think they are real.

A. noble

B. nice

C. native

D. natural

9) You can‘t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep the classroom

A. quiet

B. natural

C. neat

D. messy

10) We could have walked to the station. And a taxi was not at all ________.

A. obvious

B. necessary

C. narrowly

D. nervous

11) No progress was made iri the trade talk as ______ would accept the conditions of the other.

A. either sides

B. both sides

C. none of the sides

D. neither side

12) The work is pretty well finished, I _______ so much as thought of that.

A. never

B. ever

C. almost

D. nearly

13) -Is football Mr. Johnson‘s favourite sport?

-Yes. _______ football, basketball is his greatest love.

A.Near to

B.Except

C.Next to

D.Besides

14) There are many books on my shelf, but ______ of them are up to date.

A. none

B. neither

C. both

D. either

15) –What do you think of the performance today?

--Great! _______a musical genius could perform so successfully.

A. None other than

B. None but

C. Anybody but

D. Next to

16) Some boys are crazy about computer games. Everyone knows playing games is _______ a waste of time.

A. for nothing

B. nothing like

C. nothing to

D. nothing but

17) We haven‘t seen each other for a long time , but _______ we communicate online.

A. little by little

B. now and then

C. over and over again

D. more or less

18) Help has already come from them, but the aid is________ what we expected-

A. now and then

B. next to

C. for nothing

D. nowhere near

19) My feet were _______ from the cold after spending all afternoon ice skating.

A. numb

B. nervous

C. normal

D. flexible

20) It is quite _______that the aging population in China will cause the heavy pressure on the whole society in the future.

A. official

B. ordinary

C. obvious

D. ambiguous

21) Shandong Province lies ________ the east of Shanxi, with thousands of islands ______ its east coast.

A. off; to

B. to; off

C. on; in

D. in; on

22) ________his arrival at the station, he found his wife waiting to meet him.

A. Once

B. Off

C. On

D. Often

23) The school bus was ten minutes late, so we_______ all the way to the stop.

A. n eedn‘t have run

B. c ouldn‘t have run

C. d idn‘t need to run

D. m ustn‘t have run

24) For teenagers, there are always too many rules that are expected to be_________.

A. noticed

B.obeyed

C. objected

D. negotiated

25) The majority of the people approved of the plan. However, I _______the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive.

A. was infavour of

B. objected to

C. opposed to

D. took note of

26) He built a transparent wall through which he could _______ what went on inside.

A. order

B. notice

C. observe

D. overlook

27) Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, of which ______ water is not the least.

A. obtaining

B. occupying

C. offering

D. possessing

28) Fully ________ looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.

A. occupied with

B. packed in

C. packed with

D. occupied in

29) It never ________ him that she would fail as she was so able and worked so hard.

A. happened to

B. occurred on

C. occurred to

D. happened on

30) More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it _______ a great variety of goods.

A. orders

B. offers

C. occupies

D. owns

4．根据汉语意思，用方框内所给词或词组的正确形式完成下列句子（每空一词）approval, importance, course, custom, show, monument, phenomenon, level, artificial, natural, nearly, appropriate,constant,of,before,traditional,officiaI,noble,,rgive, fall, need, walk, negotiate, offer, nod, reduce, ex pect, observe, repair, puzzle, hurry, tell, by nature ,in one‘s nature, draw near, inform sb of sth, have none of, in return for, make a note of, have a day off, in honor of, in defense of, charge sb for doing sth, only to do sth, put off

1) 有见识的消费者很容易看出人造的或是天然的钻石。

The informed consumers can easily find out_________ or __________ diamonds.

2) 原谅那个孩子吧，粗鲁并不是他的本性；他天性温和。

_______ the child. It‘s not_______ his__________ to be rude; he is gentle ________ _________.

3)这个年轻人几乎忘记了他女朋友的生日快到了，生日恰好是星期天。

The young man ______ forgot that his girl friend‘s birthday, which ______ on Sunday, was _______ ________.

4)约翰开车去接玛丽，所以她不必步行回家了。

John went to meet Mary with the car, so she ________ __________ __________ __________ back home .

5)我得到了一份很不错的工作，但是薪资太低了。现在和老板协商薪资是否合适？

I was ________ a great job, but the pay is low. Is it ________ to ________ about it with the boss?

6)我们把计划告诉她时，她不断点头表示赞成。

She showed her ________ by ________ ________when we _________ ________ _________ our plan.

7)有人建议这位体胖的女士减食，但她不愿接受。

The fat lady was advised to _________ her food, yet she would _________ _________ ________ that.

8)他是一个既善良又高尚的人，从不期盼他的帮助得到回报。

He is a kind and _________ man, and he doesn‘t _________ anything _________ _________ ________ his help.

9)当你听课时，把你认为重要的东西记下来，以免遗忘。

When you are listening to thewhat you think iseat _ you forget it.

10) 尽管许多中国人在国外生活多年，他们仍然还遵循着传统的风俗。

Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the _________ ________ .

11)上周我开车去了珠海看航空表演。这就是我请了几天假的原因。

I drove to Zhuhai for the, air ________ last week, that‘s why I _______ a few days ________

12)他们计划建一个纪念碑来纪念那些为保卫他们的国家而献身的人们。

Hey are going to build a_________ _________ ___________ _________ the men who_______ their lives _________ ________ _________ _________their country.

13)那人向我索要三十美元的修车钱，但我只给他出一半的价钱。

The man _ me 30 dollars the car, but I _only half the price.

14)也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。

Perhaps the most dangerous __________ _________ the nation today is corruption, which is

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山东春季高考语文试题与答案

阳谷二中20l3年高三(春季)期中考试 语文试题 本试卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。满分120分，考试时问120分钟：考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共48分) 本卷共24个小题，在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求．清将符合题目要求的选项字母代号选出．填涂在答题卡上。 一、(24分．每小题2分) 1．下列加点字的读音，完全正确的是（） A．同胞(bāo)混淆(xiáo)长堤(dī)玷污(diàn) B．承载(zài)横财(héng)模样(mó)纤细(xiān) C．埋怨(mái)兴奋(xīn g)曲折(qū)笨拙(zhuó) D．给予(gěi)颈项(jìng)即使(jí)筵席（yán） 2．下列句子中，没有错别字的是（） A．金庸的武侠小说风糜华语世界，征服了亿万读者。 B．这首诗歌脍灸人口，被多种版本的中学语文教材选用。 C．春天的西湖如一幅淡淡的水墨画，吸引着中外游客纷至踏来。 D．近来，由于媒体的报道，人们对“数字地球”这一概念产生了浓厚的兴趣。 3．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，正确的是（） ①星期天上午，我去找李明打篮球，他走亲戚去了。 ②冬去春来，山上的冰雪了．汇成一条条小溪，从山上流下来。 ③这位音乐家最高兴的获得了大奖，在音乐中领悟到了人生的真谛。 A．恰好溶化不仅而且 B．恰好融化不是而是 C．恰巧融化不是而是D．恰巧溶化不仅而且 4．下列句子中标点符号的使用，正确的是（） A．多美呀!这万物复苏、生机盎然的春天。

B．“请弹一首欢快的曲子吧，”她说，“帮大家驱走忧伤。” C．儿童的游戏，究竟是为了学习?为了娱乐?还是为了锻炼? D．燕子去了，有再来的时候，杨柳枯了，有再青的时候，桃花谢了，有再开的时候。 5．下列句子中加点成语的使用，正确的是（） A．这对失散多年的姐妹终于破镜重圆了。 B．虽然常年在恶劣的环境中从事科研工作，队员们却乐此不疲。 C．今年的国际风筝节如期开幕．世界各地的风筝爱好者趋之若鹜。 D．当代印刷业发达，出版的书刊寥若晨星．必须披沙拣金，才能觅得好书。 6．下列句子中，没有语病的是（） A．她是我校的一位有30多年教学经验的优秀的语文教师。 B．由于同学们无私的帮助．使他感受到了集体的温暖。 C．谁也不能否认徐志摩不是一位才华横溢的诗人。 D．与会代表大都是各个单位的中坚和骨干。 7．填入下面横线处的句子，排序正确的是（） 那夹江两岸连绵起伏的高山，有的耸峙云霄；有的横枕江面：有的像虎豹迎面扑来，似已躲闪不及：有的像天女腾空飞起，仿佛转瞬即逝。，，，．给江 峡涂上神奇的色彩。 ①从高山的缺口伸出几道光束②如同仙人伸出发光的手臂 ③只偶然透过青蒙蒙的薄雾④太阳隐去 A．③②④①B．④③①②C．②①③④D．④①②③ 8．下列句子中，修辞的运用不同于其他三项的是（） A．我们聆听智者的教诲．犹如花儿沐浴着阳光．小草吮吸着甘露。 B．蝴蝶如同会飞的花朵，装点着美丽的春天。 C.烟囱发出呜呜的声响，如在黑夜中哽咽。 D．叶子出水很高，像亭亭的舞女的裙。 9．在不影响原意的情况下，对下文必须删除的词语，判断正确的是（） 质量监督部门查获的假冒伪劣商品中，①又②再次发现假的“沙宣”洗发露。这些假洗发露③完全④仿照中外合资广州宝洁有限公司⑤生产的⑥真正的“沙宣”深层滋润 洗发露．达到了⑦以假乱真的⑧仿真程度，让消费者真假难辨。 A．①③⑥B．②④⑧C．②⑤⑦D．①⑥⑧ 10．下列有关应用文知识的表述，不正确的是（） A．招领启事应写明拾到物品的具体数量和特征。 B．事务性通知只把通知事项写清楚即可，不必发表议论。 C．求职书的附件主要包括个人简历、证书复印件和发表作品复印件等。 D．目标、步骤、措施是计划的三要素，其中“措施”解决“如何做好”的问题。11．下列有关文学、文化常识的表述，正确的是（）