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英语翻译基础考试材料第(31)章

2 the following four groups of words, not a group of typos is ()

A. write delay -- known pressure comfortable

B. a pawn is stubborn

C. is not intimidated and emotion

D. binding back sly Proverbs

3 the following four groups of words are typos, including a group of two typos is ()

A. like playing basketball at night living rough road

B. looking for lazy suddenly cry.

C. spread light long chew slowly without the heart

D. overturning plan casting refined and cultured

4 the following four groups of words are typos, including a group of two typos is ()

A. books pay off monitor act when the time is opportune

B. Zhang Huang mismanage confused the postman finishing

C. failed to deal with constant presence

D. keep the chill attacked One's deportment is dignified.

5 the following four groups of words, not a group of typos is ()

A. red diaphragm improvised a different story

Corrigendum B. excitedly with books containing anecdotes

C. fermentation hot sit square wise

D. shanran tricks the essence of her

6 of the four groups of idioms, not a group of typos is ()

A. quoted deliberately plan to work by fits and starts

B. sordid do not remember the number of provide for oneself and live comfortably run parallel The

C. for this Gary will carry the world before one

D. cut a striking figure the hustle and bustle of large crowds Jirichenggong beg to be excused Two, the shape of the reference answer

（一）1．默一墨2．钩—钧3. 园一圆4．鹜—骜，逊—驯5．涎一诞6．迭一叠7．搏一博8．漠一莫9．坻—砥10．聘一骋11．冀一翼12．暗一黯/潸13. 暗一黯14．谍一喋15．损一殒16．汉一汗17．援一缓18．遣一遗19．擎一掣20．杆一竿21. 迥一炯22．振一赈23．魄魂一魂魄24．崭一斩25．椟一牍26．弊—敝27．创一疮28. 黄一皇29. 上一尚30．灸一炙31．脖一勃32．故=固,不一步33．故一固34．技=伎35. 忧一犹36．阵一陈37．偌一诺38．梁一粱39．居一踞40．局一掬41．牟一眸42．昧一寐43．稚一雅44．末一秣45. 民一泯46．暇一瑕47．踞—倨48．谬一缪49．刭—颈50．寇一冠51．廷一庭52．妄一忘53．壁一璧54．琴一瑟55．毕一必56．贬一砭57．雷一擂58．苍—沧59．忘一妄60．座一坐61．段一断62．璧一壁63．拔一跋64．貂一貉65．付一符（副）66．尾一娓67．虚一嘘68．100 - 92. 87. Is a glimpse of class 76. The mill is 69. A cast of 70 animals a storage 71. Lay a statue of 72. A waste fee 73. A plastic Shuo stingy stingy 75. A motorized bird Wu 77. Repeated a wisp of 78. 79. No Wu 80. A rural effect of regret a salacious 82. Unlucky taboo 83. A thing is 84. Neck radial 85. Regret a clouding the, not a at the end of a technology branch 88. Jiao a straightening 89. Qin Qin 90. Qin Yitai was 91.2%. Goods loan either Ebara 93. Mao Yimao 94 leisure Ya difficult a firm 96. Excellent disturbance 97. A pure sudden 98. A line shaped 99. A bore stare. Expansion of a jackal

(II) 1. B (vomiting, hastily spirit). D (transcription, detention, forgery, supreme). A (basketball, camped, jittery, carelessly) 4 B (vice squad, rectify, disconcerted, vigilance and criticism) 5. C (in hindsight, blend, refined pure, thought-provoking / wake). D (informative, blinded by greed, countless, intensified)

Three, punctuation

(a) ability training

1 the following sentence punctuation is correct: (94 years in college entrance examination)

A. Geng aunt to his son said: "Dacheng, telling anyone the say hello hello, the salute salute, don't be afraid of a joke. As the saying goes:" people do not blame the officiating 'well. " In

B. to in the west of the city to build the overpass of the news came, many people are very concerned about this overpass will be how to build? There nearly a thousand trees will do? Ribution

C. the cicada larvae first appeared on the ground and need to seek appropriate, bushes, fences, grass and shrub branches, shed the skin on the body. In

D. modern painter Xu Beihong's horse, as some critics say, "God shaped both, full of life."

2 in the following sentences, using the correct punctuation sentence is: (95 years in college entrance examination)

A. on the other side of the river, inside and outside is shallow, like ripples microwave, soft lines, the ups and downs of the meander, connected to the high mountains.

B. a stock exchange who wear red waistcoat is the agent, the man wearing a yellow vest is management and service personnel; this is the whole world is unified. In

C. he from the newspaper see a university graduate school and the Chinese culture "editorial board

will be jointly sponsored by the Chinese culture and the World Culture Summer Workshop on" admission notice, immediately wrote a letter to registration. In

D. "Alas!" writer sighed, "the world of mortals, the vast sea of humanity, to find out the anonymous strangers, this is not a search for a needle in a haystack?"

(two) supplementary exercise

1 one of the following punctuation marks is () ()

A. what is leadership, leadership is service. A few years ago, I said, willing to give education, science and technology sector comrades as logistics minister.

B. anyway, the economic development is fast in recent years.

C. is not ideal, lack of discipline, will be as old as Chinese lacking spirit of cooperation, the

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商务英语翻译答案

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II. 英汉互译 1. 考试要求要求应试者具备英汉互译的基本技巧和能力；初步了解中国和英语国家的社会、文化等背景知识；初步掌握科普类文本的翻译技巧；要求译文忠实原文，无明显误译、漏译；译文通顺，用词正确、表达基本无误；译文无明显语法错误；英译汉速度每小时250-350个英语单词，汉译英速度每小时300-400个汉字。 2. 题型要求考生较为准确地翻译出所给的文章，英译汉为250-350个单词，汉译英为300-400个汉字，各占60分，总分120分。《英语翻译基础》考试内容一览表

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翻硕14年英语翻译基础真题第一部分短语翻译英译汉部分(1*15=15’) CA TTI GRE GDP play of words Kumara Jiva semantic translation cultural untranslatability descriptive translation studies idiomatic expressions in English ideological conflict interpreter's booth negative transfer of culture over-loaded translation Robinson Crusoe Gone with the Wind 汉译英部分(1*15=15’) 兵马俑高等专业人才高等师范教育研究生资格考试形似端午节忠、顺信达雅文化偏见黑话形式与内容的统一英汉翻译内在规律《英译汉入门须知》《词义剖析与词典编纂》官方语言第二部分文章翻译英译汉(60’) A reader in Florida, apparently bruised by some personalexperience, writes in to complain, “If I steal a nickel's worth of merchandise,I am a thief and punished; but if I steal the love of another's

wife, I amfree.” This is a prevalent misconception in many people'sminds---that love, like merchandise, can be “stolen”。Numerous states, in fact,have enacted laws allowing damages for “alienation of affections”。 But love is not a commodity; the real thing cannot be bought,sold, traded or stolen. It is an act of the will, a turning of the emotions, achange in the climate of the personality. When a husband or wife is “stolen” by another person, thathusband or wife was already ripe for the stealing, was already predisposedtoward a new partner. The “love bandit” was only taking what was waiting to betaken, what wanted to be taken. We tend to treat persons like goods. We even speak of thechildren “belonging” to their parents. But nobody “belongs” to anyone else. Eachperson belongs to himself, and to God. Chil dren are entrusted to their parents,and if their parents do not treat them properly, the state has a right toremove them from their parents' trusteeship. Most of us, when young, had the experience of a sweetheartbeing taken from us by somebody more attractive and more appealing. At thetime, we may have resented this intruder---but as we grew older, we recognizedthat the sweetheart had never been ours to begin with. It was not the intruderthat “caused” the break, but the lack of a real relationship. On the s urface, many marriages seem to break up because of a“third party”. This is, however, a psychological illusion. Theother woman orthe other man merely serves as a pretext for dissolving or a marriage that hadalready lost its essential integrity. Nothing is more futile and more self-defeating than thebitterness of spurned love, the vengeful feeling that someone else has “comebetween” oneself and a beloved. This is always a distortion of reality, forpeople are not the captives or victims of others---they are free agents,working out their own destinies for good or for ill. But the rejected lover or mate cannot afford to believe thathis beloved has freely turned away from him--- and so he ascribes sinister ormagical properties to the interloper. He calls him a hypnotist or a thief or ahome-breaker. In the vast majority of cases, however, when a home is broken,the breaking has begun long before any “third party” has appeared on the scene. 关于凯程：凯程考研成立于2005年，国内首家全日制集训机构考研，一直致力于高端全日制辅导，由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成，为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。凯程考研的宗旨：让学习成为一种习惯凯程考研的价值观口号：凯旋归来，前程万里信念：让每个学员都有好最好的归宿使命：完善全新的教育模式，做中国最专业的考研辅导机构激情：永不言弃，乐观向上敬业：以专业的态度做非凡的事业平衡：找到工作、生活、家庭的平衡点服务：以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学