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小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词

小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词
小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词

小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词

Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

英语人称代词和物主代词讲义(for teacher)

人称代词

表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:

一、人称代词

物主代词

表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

二、物主代词

三、课堂练习

(1)按要求写出下列代词的形式

1、I(宾格)________

2、he(形容词性物主代词)________

3、 us(主格)________

4、they(宾格)________

5、she(宾格)________

6、you(名词性物主代词)________

7、it(宾格)________

8、him(复数)________

9、her(形容词性物主代词)________

10、my(复数)________ 11、they(名词性物主代词)________

12、we(单数)________

(2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is(my / I)mother.

2. Nice to meet (your / you).

3.(He / His)name is Mark.

4. What’s(she / her)name

5. Excuse(me / my / I).

6. Are(your / you)Miss Li

7.(I/ My)am Ben.

8.(She / Her)is my sister.

9. Fine , thank(your / you).

10. How old is (he / his)

(3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.

2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.

6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.

7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name

8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.

9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).

10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.

(4)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词

is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

3. Who is there It’s _____. 是谁啊是我。

4. Come with _____. 跟我来。

5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。

want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。

8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。

12. Is that bike ______ Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗是,它是我的。

13._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14.Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.

15.Whose bike is this It’s _hers_____ (=

___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车是她的。16. Is that car ______ Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗是的,它是我的。

(5)用物主代词填空:

1. I own(拥有) that cat; that cat is ____ .

2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .

3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

5. They own that cat; that cat is ____

(6)根据给出的汉语,用恰当的形式填空。

1. (她) is a student. (她的) sister is a student too.

2. (我) want (你) to do it today.

3. (他的) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins.

4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China.

5. All of (我们) love (我们的 teachers.

6. This is (我的) book. That is (你的).

7. These pens are (他们的). (你们的) are over there.

8. Can (你) read it for (我们).

(7)选择题。

()1. Look at . A. him B. he C. his

()2. I drive to the park every . they B. their C. them

()3. classroom is big. A. we B. us C. Our

()4. I love . A. she B. her C. hers

()5. Do you know A. I B. my C. me

()6. I am son. A. they B. their C. them

()7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over . I B. my C. me

()8. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry -. you B. your C. yours

()9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ . they B. them C. their

()10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very . our B. my C. ours

()11. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ . he B. his C. him

()12. That’s a cat. _____ name is . It B. It’s C. Its

(8)用括号里的代词的适当形式填空

1,Mr Yang is _______(we) (him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English. 2,Look,there is a (they) is Lily'(it) name is Mimi.

3,Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.

4,This is ______(they) is _____(our)

5,Don't use the is ______(me).

6,The lady under the tree is ______(me) (her) often sings with _____(she) husband

名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词: 单数形式:my(我的),your(你的),his /her/ its(他的、她的、它的)。 复数形式:our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。 名词性物主代词: 单数形式:mine(我的xx),yours(你的xx),his /hers /its(他的xx、她的xx、它的xx)。 复数形式:ours(我们的xx),yours(你们的xx),theirs(他们的xx)。 代词表格: 名词性物主代词的用法: 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。(黑体为形容词性物主代词) e.g:1. This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。(黑体为名词性物主代词) e.g:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 e.g: It's hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用。) There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的(书)。 (这里的hers=her book) 只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

4. 为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 e.g:My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag(形容词性) is yellow, hers(名词性=her bag)is red, his(名词性=his bag) is blue and yours(名词性=your bag) is pink. 5. 名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面,相当于“of+名词所有格”。 e.g Jack is a friend of mine. Jack 是我的一个朋友。 练习: 1.Look at the clock. _____(it)face is round. 2.Alice is ______ new classmate. She is sitting beside_____. (I) 3.Here is ______ present. Here _____ are. (you) 4.Let _____ (he) help you with your English. 5.The books on the shelf are ______(she). 6.This is not _____ bag, _____ is yellow. (I) 7.The boy in front of _____ is _____ brother. (he) 8.Where are _____ books? ______ are on the desk. (they) 9.—Have you got a cushion? --- Yes.Look , these are _____. (we) 10.These aren’t _____(you) pears. They are _____ pears.(they) 11.Look at the tree. _____ (it) leaves are green. 12.The lovely cat isn’t _____ (she). It’s _____(I). 13.Here are some books for _____ (we). 14.Go there and play with _____ (they). 15.The cake is for _____ (she) . Today is _____ (she) birthday. 16.Which one do you like, _____ (we)or ______ (they)? 17._____ haven’t any flour. Give _____some. (I) 18.Miss Fang is _____ English teacher. She teaches _____ English. (we) 19.Don’t talk. Listen to _____ (he). 20. Can ____ talk about _____ family? (you) 21. Grandma lives Pudong. We visit _____(she) every week.

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习 一、概念 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、用法 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例: 1)This is my book. 这是我的书。 2)Those are her erasers. 那些是她的橡皮。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例: 1)-Is this your pencil? -这是你的铅笔吗? -Yes, it is. It’s mine. -是的,它是。它是我的。 2)-Are those your books? -那些是你的书吗? -No, they aren’t. They’re his. -不,它们不是。它们是它的。 注:名词性物主代词=(相应的)形容词性物主代词+名词 三、形式 1.按要求写出下列代词的形式。 I(形容词性物主代词)______ he(形容词性物主代词)_______ you(名词性物主代词)________ they(名词性物主代词)______ she(名词性物主代词)_______ his(原形代词)________ you(名词性物主代词)______ I(名词性物主代词)________ her(名词词性物主代词)________ it (名词性物主代词)______ 2.用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

小学阶段形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习1

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习试题 一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you ) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________ a student. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!(it) 17. _________ don’t know her nam e.Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ) 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 二、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如:I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如:1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they,them,their,theirs)away. 2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she,her,hers). 3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I,me,my,mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he,him,his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we,us,our,ours)? 5.These are_________(he,him,his)planes. The white ones are_________(I,me,mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词

人称代词和物主代词及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词讲义(for teacher) 人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。 三、课堂练习 (1)按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、him(复数)________ 9、her(形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my(复数)________ 11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)________

(2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3.(He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)? (3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. (4)填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你 们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。 13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿. 15. Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车?是她的。 16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。 (5)用物主代词填空: 1. I own(拥有)that cat; that cat is ____ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ . 3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 5. They own that cat; that cat is ____ (6)根据给出的汉语,用恰当的形式填空。 1. (她) is a student. (她的) sister is a student too. 2. (我) want (你) to do it today. 3. (他的) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins. 4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China. 5. All of (我们) love (我们的teachers. 6. This is (我的) book. That is (你的). 7. These pens are (他们的). (你们的) are over there. 8. Can (你) read it for (我们).

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格

●人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词,可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如: I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词,亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词,放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如:This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如: 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词,第二个mine是名词性物主代词,作为名词使用,指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水,他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的,不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的练习题

用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parents) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father's students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 11. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 12. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 13. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I ) 14. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 15. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 16. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 17. I can find my pen, but where's _________? ( you ) 18. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 19. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 20. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a student. ( she ) 21. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he )

小学英语形容词性物主代词

小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个: My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg: my我的their 他们的 2)后面加名词: eg: my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误) 3、I(物主代词)myyou(物主代词)yourhe (物主代词)herwe (物主代词) our 注: 在变物主代词时,把原题所给的词加上的,再译成单词就可以了。 小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个: Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的

2、名词性物主代词的特点: 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 Eg: 1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单: 变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数,但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg: 把下列句子变成复数 1. I have a car ----we have cars 2. He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3. It is a car ----They are cars 4.This is an eraser ----These are eraser 5.That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks 6.I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers 7.It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts 8.He's a boy ----They are boy 9.She's a singer ------They are singers 10.What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English?

形容词性的物主代词

形容词性物主代词 口诀: 形容词性物主代词能力差,自己不能来当家,后面需把名词加。 我的my,你的your,男他的 his ,女她的her,物它的its,不加撇(’区分it’s 和 its)我们的our,你们的your,他们的their,别记错! 例句: This is my book. 这是我的书。 We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 小测试 一,按要求填写正确的英语。 我们的 _____ 你们的_____ 他们的______ 我的_____你的_____他的____ 她的_____ 它的_____ 二、根据提示填空。 Ms Wang is a Chinese Jie is ______ daughter. Zoom is a bear. ______ eyes are small. Miss White is beautiful. ______ hair is short and curly. Mr. Young is old. ______ hair is white. Robin is a robot( 机器人). ______ body is square(正方形) Are these ________(you)pencils Sarah often looks after________(she)brother. Are these ________(they)bags 9. John(约翰) is a student. Mr. Young is ______ music teacher. 10. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there. 11. -Can you spell(拼写) _____ name, Harry -Sorry. 12. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. 13. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. 14. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student. a cat. _____ name is Mimi. 15. That’s

小学英语形容词性,名词性物主代词练习题

一、物主代词:形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词 1. 形容词性物主代词:起形容词的作用,用在名词前。(形容词性物主代词+ 名词) 例:This is my book. Is this your shirt? That is her dog. This is our classroom. 2.名词性物主代词:起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词。 故其后不加名词。 例2:This book is mine. (= This is my book.) Is this shirt yours? (= Is this your shirt?) That dog is hers. (= That is her dog.) This classroom is ours.( = This is our classroom.) 练习: 1. This is _______ room. ( my / mine) This room is _______.

2. It is _______ school. ( our / ours ) This school is ________. 3. Is that shirt ________? ( your / yours) That is ________ shirt. 4. -- Is this ________(你们的)classroom? --No, it’s not ________(我们的). It’s ________(他们的). 5. ______(他的)father is a doctor and _______(她的)is a teacher. 6. -- Whose dog is it? -- It’s _______(他的), not _______(我的). 7. This isn’t ________car. (我的) 8. Is the coat ________(你的) or _________(她的)? 9. This is _______(我的)ruler and that one is ________(你的). 10. _______( 它的) tail is shorter. 11. ________(她的) hair is longer than _____( 她的). 12. This is ______ father. 这是我的爸爸。 13. That is ______ father. 那是他的爸爸。 14. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 15. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

人称代词 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词

人称代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 第一人称单数I my mine 我的 第二人称单数you your yours 你的 第三人称单数he his his 他的 She her hers 她的 It its its 它的 第一人称复数we our ours 我们的 第二人称复数you your yours 你们的 第三人称复数they their theirs 他们的、她们的、它们的 主格(位于句首) 宾格(一般位于动词之后) I me You you He him She her It it We us They them

一般现在时 一般现在时基本概念构成:一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式: (1)be型:句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is或are): a.肯定句中,只出现be,如: I am a student.我是一名学生。 b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如: She isn't a teacher.她不是教师。 c.一般疑问句,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not.如: —Are you ready?—你准备好了吗? —Yes,I am.—是的,我准备好了。(—No,I'm not.—不,我没准备好。) (2)实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词): a.肯定句中,只出现实义动词,如: I get up in the morning.我早晨起床。 b.否定句中,要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not,do(does)作助动词,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don't(doesn't),如: I don't like vegetables.我不喜欢蔬菜。 c.一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do (does).或No,主语+do(does)+not.如: —Do you like oranges?—你喜欢桔子吗? —Yes,I do.—是的,我喜欢。(—No,I don't.—不,我不喜欢。) 肯定式疑问式否定式否定疑问式 I work.Do you work?I don't work.Don't you work? You work.Do you work?You don't work.Don't you work? We work.Do you work?We don't work.Don't you work? They work.Do they work?They don't work.Don't they work? He(She,It) works.Does he(she,it) work?He(She,It) doesn't work.Doesn't he(she it) work? 当主语是第三人称单数时: 肯定句主语+动词的单数第三人称+其他 否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答Yes,主语+does 否定回答No,主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第单数三人称时:

小学人称代词和物主代词练习题整理

一、按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、him(复数)________ 9、her(形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my(复数)________ 11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)________ 二、根据提示写出正确单词。 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for __(他). 6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is_____(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. ___________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.______( 你们的) is small. 11.______他) often plays basketball after school 12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 1、is a teacher. (她) 2、is a good girl. (他) 3、is in the classroom (它) 4、are very smart today. (你) 5、(你们) are students. 6、can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它) 7、am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它) 10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们) 13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 14.Our chair is better than _______( they) 15.I will give the presents to______(they) 16.These books are______(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. _____( you ) is short 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book?

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词

-第一讲:人称代词 一、主格和宾格 主格 =主语:表示 谁怎么样了、干什 么了。放在动词(行为动词、be 动词、情态动词等)前面例句:1、I am a teacher. You are 、He is a are students.②如果是问句,则放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词后面。 如: Are you a pupilDo they play footballCan he walk 2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。宾语放在动词或介词后面 词。例:(1). This is my book. 这是我的书。 (2). We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 二、名词性物主代词(1)名词性物主代词:起名词的作用,后面无名词。名词注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。例: It's hers. 是她的。(错误)单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用。如果单独使用必须说This book is hers

This picture is theirs 必须有一定的语言环境,让大家知道所指的名词 练习题(一) 一、用人称代词填空 1、you and I__________ 2、he and she ____________ 3、two boys______________ 4、a dog ___________ 5、your father_____________ 6、my mother_____________ 7、a dog and a cat_______________ 8、we and you __________ 9、Tom______________10、my friends___________________11、the desk_______________12、a toy car_______________ 4、Would you like to go with (我) 5、 Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at English . ( 他) 6、This is my book. _________are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 7. __________bag is new and __________ is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 8. This room is ours, and that one is ____________ A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 9. Whose pencils are there They’re_____________ A. my B. me C. mine D. our 10、Whose shoes are these They are___________. A. me B. mine C. my D. I 11. She is a student , _____________ name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 12、This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ____A. he B. him C. his D. her 13、_____am a boy and ________ is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 14、I like ______ new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 15、Is that ______ hat No, it’s not _______ .It’s__________ A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s 16、(We,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. 17、(I ,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite. 18、_________like Chinese food. A. They B. Their 19、This is a name is Lily. 20、This is Wang is twelve. 21、I _____ a name is Wang Hong.

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