当前位置：文档库 › 倒装句知识点归纳及练习(附答案)

倒装句知识点归纳及练习(附答案)

倒装句知识点归纳及练习（附答案）

主语和谓语有两种顺序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。反之，如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

一、全部倒装

1.there be 句型：

可以用在这类句型中的动词除be外,还可用live，happen，exist，remain，stand等等作这类句型的谓语。如：

There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。

Long ，long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.

很久很久以前，有一位国王，他非常喜欢马。

There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.

起火的时候，碰巧房间里面没有人。

2.Here/There/Now/then＋vi.（常为come,go）＋主语（必须是名词）

Here comes Mary. → I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。

There goes the bell. 铃响了。→I can hear the bell ringing.

Here comes the bus.汽车来了。

There he comes.他来了。

Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一个新的困难。

Then followed eight years of the Anti Japanese War.接着是八年抗战。

这种句型不能用现在进行时。

here句中也可用系动词。如：

Here are some story book s I want. →Here is what you asked for，or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。（我找了好久）

Here we are.This is the station.咱们到了，这就是火车站。

“Give me some paper.” “Here you are.”“给我点纸。” “给你。”

3.out，in，up,down，away之类的副词作状语放在句首，主语比较长，也就是说主语不能是很短的人称代词，谓语为不及物动词come，go，run ,rush，etc。句式为：副词＋vi.＋主

语（必须是名词）。如：

Out rushed the tiger from among the bushes.老虎从灌木丛里冲了出来。

In came the rose fragrance through the windows.玫瑰花香透过窗户飘了进来。

4.介词短语作状语放在句首，谓语为不及物动词，主语比较长，也就是说主语不能是很短的人称代词。句式为：介词短语＋vi.＋主语（必须是名词）。如：

In the middle of our school stands a high building.在学校中央有一座高楼。

5.表语放在句首，表语常为形容词、分词、副词、介词短语。要求主语比较长，也就是说主语不能是很短的人称代词。句式为：表语＋系动词＋主语（必须是名词）。

Gone are the days when the teachers were looked down upon.

老师地位低下的年代一去不复返了。

On the both sides of the street are beautiful flowers.街道两旁有美丽的花。

South of city are two big lakes.城市的两边有两个大湖。

二、部分倒装

1.“only＋副词/ 介词短语/ 状语从句”开头的句子。如：

Only then did I realize the importance of English.

直到那时我才意识到英语的重要性。

Only in this way can you make progress in your English.

只有通过这种方式你学英语才会取得进步。

注意：

１）在only＋状语从句＋主句结构中，主句用倒装结构但从句用正常语序。

２）only修饰主语，不倒装。

Only Tom knows the answer.只有汤姆知道答案。

2.否定词（短语）开头的句子要用部分倒装。

表示否定的副词never，nor，neither,表示半否定意义的副词hardly，few，seldom，little，含有no和not的词组by no means（决不），in no time（很快），at no time（在任何时候都不），（在任何情况下都不）not until，not only...but also，no sooner...than＝hardly...when/scarcely... when。即“否定词＋助动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他”。如：

Never have I been in this city.我从没到过这座城市。

Little/Seldom do I watch TV.我很少看电视。

Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.

直到我参加了工作我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。

注意：

1)关联词的搭配。

2)前一分句倒装，后一分句不倒装。

3.以so开头,用“so＋助动词/情态动词/系动词＋主语”表示前面叙述的情况也适合于另一个人或物，意为“也，同样，也如此”。表示前面叙述的否定情况也适合于另一个人或物，用“neither/nor＋助动词/情态动词/系动词＋主语”。

Society has changed and so have the people in it.社会变了，人也变了。

注意:

1)当so表示对前句内容的肯定、符合，或进一步强调前面所说的情况，或者赞同前面的说法时，应用自然语序。意为“的确，正是”。

—Tom works hard.汤姆工作很卖力。

—So he does and so do you.的确如此，你也是。

2）倒装部分的助动词、情态动词、连系动词的时态和形式要与前句相一致。

If you don’t go，neither/nor shall I.（If you don’t go，I shall not go.）你不去，我也不去。注意：表示前面的多种情况也适合于另一人或物，或者既有肯定又有否定情况或涉及到不同类型的动词时可用：It is the same with sth./sb.或So it is with sth./sb.句型。

She does well in English，but is poor in maths.So it is with Lucy.

她英语学得好，但数学学的差，露茜也是如此。

4.由as引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置。句式为：表语/状语/动词原形＋as＋主语＋其他。如：

Clever as he is，he doesn’t study well.虽然他很聪明，但他学习不好。

Child as he is，he knows a lot.虽然他是个孩子，但他懂得不少事情。

Much as I like it，I won’t buy it.虽然我非常喜欢它，但我不买。

Try as she might，she failed.虽然她试过了，但还是失败了。

注意：表语前的名词无形容词修饰时冠词要省略

5.在so...that从句中，如果so＋adj./adv.放在句首，其主句要倒装。

So loudly did he speak that everyone could hear him.

他讲话声音足够大，以至于每个人都能听得见。

6.如果虚拟条件句的谓语含有were，should ，were可以把if省略而将这三个词放于条件句主语前构成倒装。

If it hadn’t been for their help，we couldn’t have finished the work on time.

＝Hadn’t it been for their help，we couldn’t have finished the work on time.

要不是由于他们的帮助，我们不可能按时完成那项工作。

If there should be a flood，what would we do?

＝Should there be a flood，what would we do?要是发了洪水，我们该怎么办呢？

7.频度副词及短语often，always，now and then ，many a time ，every other day等放在句首时有时也倒装。

Many a time has he come to comfort me.他来安慰了我好多次。

Often did he warn them not to do so.他经常告诫他们不要那样去做。

8.某些表示祝愿句子也用倒状语序。

May you succeed.祝你成功！

Long live the Communist Party of China!中国共产党万岁！

倒装句练习题

1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.

A. didn't I realize

B. did I realize

C. I didn't realize

D. I realized

2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.

A. you can

B. can you

C. you will

D. will you

3. If you don't go，neither ____.

A. shall I

B. do I

C. I do

D. I shall

4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.

A. had I got，when

B. I had got，than

C. had I got，than

D. did I get，when

5. -- Your father is very strict with you.

-- ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.

A. So he is

B. So is he

C. He is so

D. So does he

6. ____ today，he would get there by Sunday.

A. Would he leave

B. Was he leaving

C. Were he to leave

D. If he leave

7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.

A. I have heard or have seen

B. have I heard or seen

C. I have heard or seen

D. did I hear or see

8. -- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu?

-- There ____.

A. comes the bus，is he

B. comes the bus, he is

C. the bus comes，is he

D. the bus comes，he is

9. ____ ，I will not buy it.

A. Much as do I like it

B. As much I like it

C. Much as I like it

D. As I like it much

10. -- I like football. I don't like volleyball.

--____.

A. So do I

B. Neither do I

C. So it is with me

D. So is it with me

11. _____ the expense，I _____ t Italy.

A. If it were not，go

B. Were it not for，would go

C. Weren't it for，will go

D. If it hadn't been，would have gone

12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.

A. he was frightened

B. was he frightened

C. frightened he was

D. frightened was he

13. -- In modem times，girls like beautiful clothes.

-- Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.

A. so do they，so do you

B. so they do，so you do

C. so do they，so you do

D. so they do,so do you

14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday.

--_____.

A. So we have

B. So we do

C. So have we

D. So do we

15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____，so _____ mine.

A. does，will

B. will，does

C. will，would

D. does，do

16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.

A. that I knew

B. did I knew

C. 1 could know

D. I did know

17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.

--_____ .

A. So l do

B. So do l

C. So I have

D. So have I

18. -- I seldom watch TV，but listen to the radio a lot.

-- _____ .

A. So do I

B. Neither do I

C. I m the same

D. So it is with me

19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.

A. he seemed

B. did he seem

C. was he seeming

D. he did look

20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.

A. he wrote

B. he was written

C. did he write

D. was he written

21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.

A. have I known

B. had I known

C. do 1 know

D. did I know

22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before?

---- ____.

A. No，I never have seen anything like that before

B. No，never I have seen anything like that before

C. No，never have 1 seen anything like that before

D. No，I have seen anything like that before never

23. _____ ， 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.

A. Were I you

B. Was I you

C. Had I been you

D. Would 1 be you

24. You should work less _____.

A. and neither should I

B. and so should I

C. and nor should I

D. and so I should

25. _____ and caught the mouse.

A. Up the cat jumped

B. The cat up jumped

C. Up jumped the cat

D. Jumped up the cat

26. Not only _____ a promise，but also he kept it.

A. did he make

B. he made

C. does he make

D. has he made

27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten

years. _____.

A. So is his aunt

B. So has his aunt

C. So his aunt does

D. So it is with his aunt

28. Not once _____ their plan.

A. did they change

B. they changed

C. changed they

D. they did change

29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

--I don't know, and ______ .

A. nor don't I care

B. nor do I care

C. I don't care neither

D. I don't care also

30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.

A. did

B. would

C. when

答案：1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA

九年级英语倒装句完整归纳

九年级英语倒装句完整归纳一、倒装句 1．– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend? – If I don't go, ______. A. so does he B. neither will he C. neither he does 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语，表示对前句所说内容的肯定，neither+谓语+主语，表示前句所说情况也适用于后者，句意：Tony周末去野餐吗？如果我不去，他也不去。前句情况也适用于后者，所以用倒装，故选B。【点评】考查倒装句的用法。 2．— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think? — Well, if you don't support the plan, ________. A. neither do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这个计划只是在浪费时间。您是怎么想的？——好，如果你不支持这个计划，我也不支持。Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是……；这里是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，这里是主句，故助动词用will。根据题意，故选C。【点评】考查倒装句，注意Neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；so+助动词+主语，表示主语也是这样。 3．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds. — . I think I should lose weight. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。 4．— Can you come to my birthday party, Lily?— If Jack does, ____________. A. so do I B. so I do C. so will I

倒装句用法小结

倒装句用法小结一般来说，倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装，有的倒装是因为语法需要而出现的，有的倒装则是因为结构平衡的需要而出现的。一、完全倒装（主谓倒装）是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。例：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor. 1.以here, there，now, then引导的句子，要完全倒装。这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。如：Here comes the train! / There goes the bell! 注意：若代词作主语，只把该副词提前主谓语序不变。Here he comes . / Here it is . 2句首是拟声词或out , in , up ,away , down 等副词，句子要完全倒装。（注意，这时句子的主语也必须是名词。如果是人称代词，也不能使用倒装结构。）如：Up went the rocket. /Up it went. 3. 介词短语作状语在句首，句子要完全倒装。注意，这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。如：In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker. 4.表语置于句首，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。如：Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat. 5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。如：She has finished her homework, so has her brother. She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he. 二、部分倒装（助动词倒装）是指把谓语的一部分（助动词）提到主语的前面。例：Never in my life have I seen such a thing. 1.用于疑问句中。如：How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday? 2. if 从句中如有were ( had , should ) , if 省去后，要部分倒装,把were，had，should 提到主语前面。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him.

英语倒装句练习题含答案

英语倒装句练习题含答案一、倒装句 1．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather. -_______. I can't stand all this rain. A. I don't care B. It's hard to say C. So am I D. I hope not 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。我也是，我忍受不了这雨了。故选C 【点评】“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构，其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词，且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致，意思为“…也是如此”。“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。 2．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds. — . I think I should lose weight. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句，现在完成时态，主语与上句不同，故选B。【点评】考查固定结构，牢记并熟练运用此结构，能举一反三，应对自如。 3．— My mother hardly watches any sports shows. —_________ A. So do mine. B. So does mine. C. Neither do mine. D. Neither does mine. 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我妈妈几乎不看任何体育节目。—我的妈妈也不看。当A做的事，B和A做了相同事时，B说“So+助动词/情态动词…+B”；当A没做某事，B也没做，B 可说“Neither/nor+助动词/情态动词…+B”。mine指的是my mother，根据主谓一致原则，可知使用助动词does，结合句意和语境可知选D。【点评】此题考查倒装结构和情景交际。 4．—Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines. —_______. It's good for English learning.

倒装用法归纳(部分-全部)

Unit5 Grammar Inversion（倒装）英语部分倒装用法归纳（Partial Inversion） 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。 We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。【注意】 (1)对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the r oom until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。 3. “so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 She likes music and so do I. 她喜欢音乐，我也喜欢。

高考英语最新倒装句知识点解析含答案

高考英语最新倒装句知识点解析含答案一、选择题 1．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land. A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet 2．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency. A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek 3．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 4．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 5．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 6．education that it is now at the top of the agenda. A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find. C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find 7．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes. A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 8．Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources. A．is B．are C．is there D．are there 9．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape. A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 10．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule. A．did I know B．have I known C．do I know D．had I known 11．—With this New Year_______ new challenges. 一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．come 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years. A．if it is not B．were it not C．had it not been D．if they were not 14．________，she can help Mother do housework. A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister is

英语倒装句用法

英语倒装句用法 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

倒装句用法总结归纳一、部分倒装： 1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。 He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。注意： (1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装： On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 (3) 但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序： In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序： Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。 Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 3.“so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装： So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。注意： (1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。 She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。 (2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： "It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。” "Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应

(英语)英语倒装句练习题含答案

（英语）英语倒装句练习题含答案一、倒装句 1．Jim, here _________ some letters for you. A. is B. are C. have D. Has 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，这是你的一些信。A．is 是；B．are 是；C．have 有；D．has有。Here is/are 是倒装结构，相当于Jim, some letters are here for you．故选B。【点评】考查倒装句型，here be+主语（名词）。 2．—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill? —_____. A. Neither I do B. Neither do I C. So do I D. So I do 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我不懂新单元中的故事。你呢，比尔？——我也不懂。表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物，用完全倒装结构，前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。【点评】此题考查情景交际。要注意特殊句式结构的使用。 3．—Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today. — .We have so much homework to do! A. So will I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. Neither do I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。—我也不愿意。我们有那么多作业要做。So+助动词+主语，表示与前面的肯定形式一致，表示也。Neither+助动词+主语，表示与前面的否定形式一致，表示也不。这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致，根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won't表示否定形式，故用Neither+will+主语，故选C。【点评】此题考查倒装句。注意助动词与前一句的助动词一致。 4．—I'm waiting for the visitors very anxiously. —Look, here ______ these visitors. A. come B. comes C. go D. goes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：—我焦急地等待着来访者。—瞧，这些来访者来了。A. come动词，来；B. comes动词三单；来；C. go动词，走；D. goes动词三单，走。根据语义可知，本句为倒装句，主语为these visitors，复数含义，谓语动词使用原形；come here来这里，而不是go here去这里。故选：A。【点评】此题考查倒装句。

倒装句的用法总结

倒装句的用法总结今天给大家带来倒装句的用法，让我们一起来学习吧。下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。倒装句的用法倒装有两种: 将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,叫做完全倒装(Complete Inversion)。如:In came a man with a white beard. 只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前,叫做部分倒装(Partial Inversion)。如:Only once was John late to class. 英语句子的倒装一是由于语法结构的需要而进行的倒装,二是由于修辞的需要而进行的倒装。前一种情况,倒装是必须的,否则就会出现语法错误;后一种情况,倒装是选择性的,倒装与否只会产生表达效果上的差异。下面*就拟从其修辞功能谈谈倒装句的用法。一、表示强调:

倒装句最突出、最常见的修辞效果就是强调,其表现形式如下: 1. only +状语或状语从句置于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg.Only in this way can you solve this problem. 只有用这种方法,你才可以解决这个问题。 eg.Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。 2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner等具有否定意义的词或词组位于句首,句子用部分倒装。 eg. No sooner had I got home than it beg.an to rain. 我刚到家就下起了雨。 eg. Seldom do I go to work by bus. 我很少乘公共汽车上班。 3. so / such...that结构中的so或such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调so /such和that之间的部分。 eg.So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled. 他的要价太离谱,令每个人都瞠目结舌。

英语倒装句练习题及答案解析.

01倒装句练习题 1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise. A.With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 2. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A.However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize 4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. A.didn’t realize B. did I realize

C. I didn’t realize D. I realized 5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? —I don’t know, _______. A.nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time. A.you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is. A.man did know B. man knew C. didn’t man know D. did man know 8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.

高中英语倒装句的语法知识点总结.doc

高中英语倒装句的语法知识点总结倒装句知识点一、讲解 1.倒装句的定义：英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。如果把谓语动词放在主语前面，就叫做倒装。 3. 倒装的原因 a) 句子语法结构的需要。例如： Did you attend the meeting? 你参加会议了吗? Long live peace! 和平万岁! b) 一些句型的固定用法。例如： Such were his last words. 他最后的话就是这样。 c)强调的需要。倒装以后，句子更加流畅生动。例如： Never before have we seen such a sight. 以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景。 Before us lay a lot of difficulties. 在我们前面有很多困难。 Often did we warn them not to do so. 我们曾多次警告他们不要这样做。 4. 倒装句的基本用法 a) 构成疑问句(除对主语或主语之定语提问的特殊疑问句外)： When are we going to drink to your happiness? 我们什么时候喝你们的喜酒?

Have you seen the film? 你看了那部电影吗? b) 在以here, there, now, then, in, away, up down等副词开头的句子中: Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地离去。 Here comes our teacher! 我们的老师来了! c) 副词only+状语放在句首时: Only then did he realize his mistakes . 只有在那时他才认识到自己的错误。 Only in this way can you learn maths well . 只有用这种方法你才能学好数学。 d) 含有否定意义的副词或连词(如little, hardly, never, rarely, no sooner than等)放在句首时: Little did I think that he could be back alive. 我没有想到他竟能活着回来。 Not until New Year s Day shall I give you a gift. 我要到元旦那天才能给你礼物。 Hardly had the train arrived at the station when we ran towards the sleeping car looking for our guests. 火车刚一进站，我们就跑到卧车那儿去找我们的客人。 e) 副词so或neither(nor)在句首: He is interested in pop-songs, and so am I.他对流行歌曲感兴趣，我也如此。 He hasn t been to the countryside, neither does he want to go there.他没有去过农村，他也不想去那里。 f) 在方式状语thus开头的句子中及程度状语so放句首:

倒装句练习题及答案

倒装句练习 I.Only whe n you have obta in ned sufficie nt data ____ come to a sound con clusi on. A. can you B. you can C. would you D. you would 2. _____ that this regi on was so rich in n atural resources. A. Little he knew B. Little did he know C. Little he did know D. Little he had known 3.Never aga in ___________ political office after his 1928 defeat for the preside ncy. A. Alfred E.Smith seriously sought B. seriously Alfred E.Smith sought C. when did Alfred E.Smith seriously seek D. did Alfred E.Smith seriously seek 4.Only in rece nt years __________ beg un to realize that wild dogs, kept with in boun ds, ofte n do more good tha n harm. A. people have B. since people have C. have people D. people who have 5.Not un til I shouted at the top of my voice _______ his head. A. that he tur ned B. did he tur n C. he did n't tur n D. he had tur ned 6. ____ received law degrees as today. A. Never so wome n have B. The wome n aren't ever C. Wome n who have n ever D. Never have so many wome n 7. Not only ______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it. A. the customer compla ined B. whe n the customer compla ined C. did the customer complain D. the customer did complain 8. ____ that they may eve ntually reduce the amount of labor n eeded on con struct ion sites by 90 perce nt. A. Such con structi on robots are clever B. So clever the con structi on robots are C. So clever are the con structi on robots D. Such clever con structi on robots are 9. ____ do we go for pic nics. A. Certai nly B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Once 10. Her an swer is not acceptable, and ____ . A. neither am I B. either is mine C. neither is mine D. mine is neither 11.So fast _____ that it is difficult for us to imag ine its speed. A. light travel B. travels the light C. do light travel D. does light travel 12.Smith is a good stude nt and studies very hard, ________ . A. so it is with Mary B. so does Mary C. so is Mary D. n either does Mary 13. ____ a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly. A. If he took B. If he has taken C. Had he taken D. Should he take 14.Be neath our feet ______ that our life depe nds on for food and cloth ing. A. the earth lay B. the earth lies C. lie the earth D. lies the earth 15.Our eating habits have cha nged, _________ our way of life, and the fuel we n eed for our bodies is also differe nt.

高考英语东莞倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案

高考英语东莞倒装句知识点知识点总复习含答案一、选择题 1．He went to the cinema yesterday and ______. A．so did his sister B．so his sister did C．so was his sister D．so his sister was 2．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch. A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 3．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 4．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 5．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 6．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 7．Mum is coming. What present________ for your birthday? A．you expect she has got B．you expect has she got C．do you expect she has got D．do you expect has she got 8．Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels. A．standing on a wooden box was B．was standing on a wooden box C．on a wooden box was standing D．was on a wooden box standing 9．o the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy. A．Accustomed as are most of us B．Accustomed as most of us are C．So accustomed are most of us D．So accustomed most of us are 10．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule. A．did I know B．have I known C．do I know D．had I known 11．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music. A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.