仁爱版英语八年级下册期中测试题

仁爱版英语八年级下册期中测试题

Ⅰ. 单项选择。(15分)

( )1. —John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____.

—Good idea.

A. cheer up him

B. cheer him up

C. to cheer up

D. cheer up ( )2. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )3. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.

A. too

B. also

C. still

D. either ( )4. Don’t let ____ in. I’m too busy to see ____.

;somebody ;nobody

C. anybody; anybody

D. somebody; anybody

( )5. On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.

A. to; to

B. to; of

C. /; of

D. /; to

( )6. —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them?

—OK.

A. go on

B. to go on

C. go in

D. to go in

( )7. Please be quick, or we will have no time ____ have lunch.

A. to

B. in

C. on

D. / ( )8. Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming.

A. tall as

B. as taller as

C. as tall as

D. as the taller as ( )9. The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.

A. lonely; alone

B. alone; alone

C. alone; lonely

D. lonely; lonely

( )10. —I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.

—____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea? A. Because B. If C. While D. After

( )11. I think he is a student, ____？

A. don’t I

B. isn’t he

C. is he

D. do I ( )12. My parents are always strict ____ me.

A. with

B. in

C. on

D. at

( )13. It is not right ____ in public places.

A. smokes

B. smoking

C. smoked

D. to smoke ( )14. She will call you if she ____.

A. goes to

B. go back

C. come back

D. comes back ( )15. One of my teachers ____ an Englishman.

A. is

B. are

C. do

D. does ( )16. The boy seems a student, but we often see him smoke. A. be B. to be C. is D. being

( )17. My father watch TV after supper, but now he is used to

a walk at that time.

A. is used to ;take

B. is used to; taking

C. used to; take

D. used to; taking

( )18. Kangkang often Ⅱ. 情景交际。(10分)

(A)从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相匹配的句子。 Ⅰ

( )16. Helen did badly in the math exam. ( )17. Wang Fang looks unhappy.

( )18. I moved to this new city this year. ( )19. I don’t know how to solve this pro blem. ( )20. When something bad happens to us. Ⅱ

A. We usually feel sad.

B. I am a stranger.

C. I ask my teacher to help me.

D. Her father is ill.

E. She is upset.

(B)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. What a shame!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

F. That’s all.

G. You’re welcome!

A: Hello, Maria! 21 What’s wrong with you?

B: 22 I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A: Do n’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: 23 But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you! 24

A: 25

21. ____ 22. ____ 23. ____ 24. ____ 25. ____

Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分）

Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 26 .

The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street.

If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.

If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a seat belt(安全带). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.

You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 34 . When it is full, don’t try to get inside 35 you may fall off.

Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”.

( )26. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful

( )27. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass

( )28. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully

( )29. A. through B. across C. along D. around

( )30. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down

( )31. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring

( )32. A. half B. none C. both D. all

( )33. A. look around B. take care C. take a seat D. look back ( )34. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing

( )35. A. and B. so C. or D. but

Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(20分)

(A)

Some Advice on Travel

1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going

on long

journeys(旅行).

2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.

3. If you’re going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!

4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.

5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.

6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!

7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.

8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.

9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.

10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!

( )36. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.

A. warm clothes and sports shoes

B. sunglasses and sun-block

C fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bag D. some fruit and drinks ( )37. According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) while you’re on a train or a bus.

A. taking a camera

B. reading a good book

C. listening to music

D. sleeping for some time

( )38. You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.

A. put your things away

B. look after your things well

C. give your things away

D. get your things ready

( )39. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show ____ to the shop assistant.

A. prices

B. his things

C. his passport

D. his student card

( )40. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.

A. 拍摄

B. 感受

C. 抓住

D. 控制

(B)

Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.

Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.

It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.

“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”

( )41. The Hunts were poor because ____.

A. they were lazy

B. they were too weak to work

C. they coul dn’t mak e enough money

D. they weren’t able enough

( )42. Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.

A. he didn’t like stud ying

B. his family was poor

C. he wasn’t cleve r

D. he hoped to stay at home

( )43. ____, so the old man married his daughter to him.

A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker

B. Mr. Hunt was friendly to him

C. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory

D. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there

( )44. The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.

A. good

B. bad

C. friendly

D. useless

( )45. Which of the following is wrong?

A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.

B. It was the old woman’s fault.

C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.

D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

I. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）

get together, take turns, make sure, because of, be out of sight,

46. The men didn’t move until the train was

47. Tom hopes to ____ with his old friends in America.

48. Mike was late for school ____ his illness yesterday.

49. You must ____ all the windows are closed before you leave the room.

50. We can ____ to help Mary with her lessons.

II. 书面表达

(A)根据提示词写出一篇语法正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，符合逻辑的短文。

要求：1. 用第三人称。2. 词数40—50之间。3. 选择下列词语：rush hour(上下班车辆拥挤时间)，cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules 开头已给出：Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush (B)李莉生病住院了，病情严重，需要花很多钱。由于家庭困难不能支付医疗费用，同学们去医院看望她，后来有人提议给报社写一封信，请求社会的帮助，后来……

请以此为话题写一篇60词左右的短文。要求：语法正确，语句连贯，字迹工整

_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________参考答案:

第二部分英语知识运用

Ⅰ. 1. B cheer ... up使……振作起来。代词宾格him放中间。故选B。

2. D 考查感叹句构成。What+(a/an)+adj. +n. ! How+adj. /adv. !此句中news 是不可数名词, 不能用a修饰。故选D。

3. D 考查too, also, either的用法。too用于肯定句句末，用逗号隔开；also 用于肯定、否定、疑问句中；either用于否定句句末。本句为否定句。故选D。

4. C 考查不定代词的用法。在否定句中，一般用anybody。第二句为too ... to 结构，暗含否定，因此仍用anybody。故选C。

5. D 本句考查句式on my way to+名词，但后接副词时必须把to去掉，变成on my way+副词。Home在此句中为副词。而后句属固定短语a ticket to Titanic。故选D。

6. B 考查固定短语invite sb. to do sth.和go on a field trip。故选B。

7. A 考查短语have no time to do sth.。故选A。

8. C 考查短语as ... as。中间用形容词或副词原级，而A、B、D都不符合。故选C。

9. C 考查alone和lonely的用法。alone指独自，单独，但不一定孤独；而lonely指内心的孤独，可作定语或表语。故选C。

10. C because 引导原因状语从句，意为“因为……”；if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果……”；while引导时间状语从句，意为“在……期间”；after也是引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后”。这里表示连续的动作或状态。故选C。

11. B 考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句前肯后否，前一句是含宾语从句的复合句，I think/believe/suppose作主句时，简短问句以宾语从句的人称和时态一致。故选B。

12. A 考查短语be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。故选A。

13. D 考查句式It+is+adj. +to do sth. 故选D。

14. D 考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选D。

15. A one of后接名词复数，但谓语动词用单数。故选A。

Ⅱ. (A)16. E 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A

(B)21. E 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. G Ⅲ. 26. B 交通规则既有助于维护交通秩序，也有助于保护行人的安全。keep sb. safe 使某人安全。故选B。

27. A follow the rules意为“遵守规则”，此处follow为后置定语修饰rules。而make意为“制定”；break意为“违反”；pass意为“通过”。故选A。

28. D 此处look不是连系动词，而是实义动词，必须用副词来修饰。句意是“在你穿过街道之前总要仔细地看看”。故选D。

29. A through表示“从……内部穿过”的意思；across则表示“从……表面上横过、穿过”的意思；along意为“沿着；顺着”；around意为“在……周围”。这里表示“闯红灯”应用run through。故选A。

30. D speed up 加速；go ahead一直往前；get off下车；slow down减速。句意是“如果你开车，在红绿灯处应当减速”。故选D。

31. B 此处应用wear, 表示“系上”的意思，而其他三个词都有“携带”之意。故选B。

32. C 由句意可知，没有安全带，司机和乘客在突发事故中都可能会受伤。故选C。

33. B 句意是“坐公交车时，也应当小心”。take care为“小心、当心”的意思。故选B。

34. B 由句意可知，只有当公共汽车停在车站时，才能上、下车。故选B。

35. C 由句意可知，当车满时，不要往车上挤，否则可能会摔下来。故选C。

Ⅳ. (A)

36. B 根据第4条建议可知，如果你打算去一些阳光充足的地方，要用到太阳镜和防晒霜，而海南岛正是这种气候。故选B。

37. B 根据第2条建议可知，乘火车和汽车旅行很单调，因此要带一本好书去读。故选B。

38. B 根据第6条建议可知，因为在像火车站这样的一些繁华的地方有很多小偷，因此要照看好你的东西。故选B。

39. D 根据第7条建议可知，许多国家都有对学生优惠的商品，因此你要随身带上学生证，这样可以节约钱。故选D。

40. A 根据第5条建议可知，总要随身带上相机去拍摄那些特别时刻。故选A。

(B)

41. C 由第一段最后一句 ... they couldn’t get enough money for their family. 可知。

42. B 由第一段话及Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons.可知。

43. A 由第二段第三句He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. 可知。

44. B 由第二段倒数第二句His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. 可知。

45. A 由第三段第三句She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. 可知。第三部分写作

I. 46. be out of sights 47. get together 48. because of

49. make sure 50. take turns

II. 参考范文：

(A)

Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. He rode his bike to school very fast. He was crossing the street when a car came at that moment. Jim’s bike hit the car and he fell to the ground heavily. The driver stopped to make sure Jim was all right. Then a policewoman came over. She told Jim to ride more slowly next time and must obey the traffic rules.

(B)

Li Li is my classmate. She is in hospital now because she is badly ill. We went to the hospital to see her one day. She lay in bed with a sad look. Her doctor told us that her illness was very serious and she had to stay in hospital for a long time. But her family is poor. She has no money to pay for the medicine. We decided to do something. We wrote a letter to a newspaper and asked people to help her. With the help of the doctors, Li Li is getting better and better. She said thanks to us and said that she would study harder to catch up with us.

初二英语期中测试题

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