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八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练

八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练
八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练

八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练

用所给词的适当形式填空。

A

(Invent; ask; how; so; more; be; interest; play; safe; thankful;)

Thomas Edison was a great American . When he was a child, he was always questions and trying out new ideas. No matter hard it was, he never gave up.

Young Thomas was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very in science.

One day, he saw a little boy on the railway tracks at a station.

A train was coming near quicklly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy . The boy's father was so that he taught Edison to sent message by telegraph(电报机).

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

(enjoy, in, say, take, visit, decide, and, so, interesting, spend )

My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last went there in think it is the best time to weather is usually very good there aren't too many visitors in stayed a small village in the West had most of our sight-seeings(观光) on went to see all the went shopping and too much lot of people English food is didn't think fact, we our vacation so much. So to go there again this year. We will umbrellas, will use them sometimes.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

(most,I,with,interesting,wait,kilometer,because,restaurant,wonder,sun)

I felt tired last week,so I decided to take a trip to Yuntaishan, Friday,I took the train to Xinxiang__21__my classmate,Liu was about 55__22__away from train left Beijing at 9:35 were many people on the people on the train slept at night,but we talked train arrived in Xinxiang at 4:21 . the next the train station,we__24__about half an hour for the bus to we got off the bus,we found a__25__and had a good we walked into visited Tanpuxia in the the afternoon,we visited there was __26__.But we took few photos__27__of the next day,it was __28__.We

went to the Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟) and Shaolin were __29__.At Shaolin Temple,I bought something for __30__,and Liu Fang bought a gift for his really enjoyed this trip.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。

(competition,successful,happen,usually,winner,from,appear,however,fourth,famous)

The reality show(真人秀) is a kind of television ,a reality show has many series(系列节目).And it can be shown on TV for many years.

The reality show is quite different__2__other kinds of TV it shows the life of common people,and there are no actors or actresses play in often shows true stories that__3__in people's daily(日常的) many people enjoy watching reality shows.

The first reality show__4__in the 1990s in that time,the most__5__and popular reality show was Survivor(幸存者).It was popular around the world.

Reality shows also show different kinds of __6__.For example,there is a Chinese reality show called The Voice of this show,there are__7__Chinese job is to find their favorite students and help them be the __8__.The show is very __9__.Lots of people like to watch it. __10__,some people don't like to watch reality think the stories in the shows are made up.

move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend )

You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the , but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.

The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.

The people of the desert have to keep places to places. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is no more food for their animals. they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to . They desert people are very . No man in the desert would ever to refuse to help people in give them food and water.

, make, flower, vacation, holiday, call, wear, make, borrow, take)

May Day is coming. We are (1)__________a preparation for travelling. If we have a seven-day (2)__________,we’ll go on (3)__________ to Hainan Island. My aunt lives there. If she (4)_________with us, we’ll have a great time. For this travel, my parents work hard to (5)________money. I work hard to make my parents happy. I hear

Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. It’s warm around May. If you go there, you’ll see (6)__________everywhere. Girls can (7)___________skirts there. You can see the sea there and swim in the sea. If I (8)_________a camera(相机)from Li Dong, I will (9)____________ a lot of photos. Tomorrow my parents will (10)________travel agency to book(预定) the tickets for us. It’s really wonderful.

答案:

A

B.

C.

D.

初中英语选词填空题4大解题技巧

选词填空题占整个考试分值的10%。选词填空题的文章长度在220―250词左右,要求从给出的10个词选择适当的填入相应的空中。设计者一般遵循以下原则:

首句不设空;

一句话中不设两空;

设空比较均匀,基本覆盖整个段落;

设空不影响考生对文章大意的理解;

选项所提供的词皆为实义词,包括:名词、动词、形容词、副词等,它们与文章的上下文紧密联系;

因此,要做好选词填空题,必须要在熟悉选项、通读全文、把握文章结构与大意的前提下,根据所提供的词汇及句子的结构、语法和语篇等信息,通过逻辑推理、对比等手段最后确定答案。

答题步骤及技巧:

1.一、浏览全文和选项

这一步是为了了解文章的大致内容和选项,做到心中有数。主要关注文章中涉及的人物、事件、地方、原因以及结果。反复出现的词将会是帮助大家掌握文章大致内容的重要线索。

二、确定选项的词性

选项中的10个词是考查的关键,对于熟悉的单词标明词性和词义,不熟悉的单词或者不认识的单词只需标明词性。

辨别词性要注意以下几点:

1. 动词分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。非谓语动词包括:动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。过去分词有两种可能性(形容词和动词的过去分词), 无法确定时标问号。

2. 不认识的词看后缀。构词法中, 前缀区分意思, 后缀区分词性。所以看词尾往往能大致分出词性。

3. 词性无法确定的, 暂时不管。

4. 做出相应的标记。

三、瞻前顾后,灵活选词

词性分类之后,回到原文中,根据原文中空格前后的单词或语句确定所填词的词性,然后从分好类的单词中选择出词性、意思、语法都符合要求的最佳选项。我们可以根据一些简单的语法知识确定答案。

首先,根据空格的前后决定所填词的词性。

1. 确定空格为名词

(1)空格前面为冠词、形容词或者及物动词的,空格处应填入名词;

(2)空格后面是动词的,空格处应填入该动词的主语(名词);

(3)空格前面是介词的,空格充当介词宾语,应填入名词或动名词。

2. 确定空格为动词

(1)空格前面已经有名词/代词作主语,后面又有名词/代词作为动词的宾语,空格处应为及物动词;

(2)空格前面是名词/代词,后面没考试*大有宾语,空格处应填不及物动词;

(3)空格前面是名词/代词,后面是副词/介词,空格处应填入不及物动词,与副词/介词构成固定搭配;

(4)空格前面是名词/代词,后面是形容词,空格处应填入系动词或be动词;

(5)空格前面有不定式标志to,空格处应填入动词原形;若to是介词,应填入动名词。

3. 确定空格为形容词

(1)空格后面为名词,空格处应填入形容词;

(2)空格前面是副词,空格处应填入形容词;

(3)空格前面是系动词,空格处应填入形形容词作表语。

4. 确定空格为副词

(1)空格前面或者后面为动词,空格处应填入副词;

(2)空格后面是形容词,空格处应填入副词。

其次,利用逻辑关系词确定答案。

在此类题目中,文章的逻辑关系对于考生把握整篇文章是至关重要的。文章的逻辑关系是通过一些逻辑关系词体现的,考生可以通过逻辑关系词来确定答案。

常见的逻辑关系词

(1)并列关系:and, or, as well as 等

(2)对比或转折关系:but, however, on the contrary, rather than 等

(3)比较关系:as ... as, like, similarly等

(4)因果关系:because, for, since, as a result of, therefore, thus 等

(5)举例关系:for example, for instance, such as, and so on 等

(6)递进关系:what’s more, moreover, in addition 等

四、重读文章,确定答案

考生不仅要迅速地确定答案,还要在确定答案之后迅速地复查。检查上下文是否通顺、上下文的逻辑结构是否正确、文章的意思是否出现偏差等。复查无误后即可确定为最后答案。

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

语法填空专项训练 1 Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken.

高中英语语篇教学

高中英语语篇教学课堂模式的构建 浙江省桐乡市高级中学 2003年11月8日

目录 1、《高中英语语篇教学课堂模式的构建》开题报告 3 2、注重语篇教学,发展学生能力 ----《高中英语语篇教学课堂模式的构建》课题研究结题报告7 3、有关语篇教学的论文 1)高中英语语篇教学课堂模式探讨16 2)语篇教学模式在中学英语阅读教学中的运用20 3)注重语篇教学,提高写作能力27 4、教案 1)Chapter Three, Oxford English S2A 32 2)Lesson 18, Unit5, SEFC1A 34 3)Sample articles of MNET 38 4)Lesson 33, Unit 9, SEFC 2A 41 5、获奖证书 6、专家鉴定证书

高中英语语篇教学课堂模式的构建 开题报告 一.问题的提出 1. 课题的提出 英语是一门工具性的学科,英语教学的主要目的在于能使学生用英语进行交流,也就是说用英语来表达自己和用英语来理解别人,这就需要我们教师在课堂上调整教学目的,以话语训练为基础,突出基于信息获取的阅读(information-based reading)为语篇教学的主要目的。 2.现状 长期以来,英语教师始终没能,也不敢摆脱升学的指挥棒,热衷于“一支粉笔一本书,教师在讲台上滔滔不绝,学生在底下埋头笔记”的课堂教学模式和教学方法,教师只注重字、词、句的分析和语法讲解,学生的总体英语水平偏低,使用英语的能力差,许多学生只粗略懂一点语法,能辨认一些单词,听、说、读、写能力低下。这一现象极不利于当前的素质教育的开展,极不利于学生英语能力的培养。在这种模式下,往往使学生形成一种听不懂、看不懂、写不出、讲不出的畸形英语。因此,我们要改变这一现状,就必须改变课堂教学模式。 3. 本课题研究的意义 通过对课堂教学模式的改变,能改变学生被动地听的教学形式,能调动学生的积极参与课堂活动,通过听、说等语篇训练来提高学生的英语水平,使英语学习更具有实用性,能改变“哑吧”英语的现状。 二.对语篇教学的课堂模式主要内容的思考 《全日制普通高级中学英语教学大纲》提出高中英语教学目的主要是:“在义务教育初中英语教学的基础上,巩固、扩大学生的基础知识,发展听、说、读、写的基础上,培养在口头上和书面上初步运用英语进行交际的能力,侧重培养阅读能力,并使学生获得一定的自学能力,为继续学习和运用英语切实打好基础……”。 “巩固、扩大学生的基础知识”,我们认为是巩固、扩大学生的词汇知识和语法知识,这一部分无需在课堂上进行大量的讲解,作为教师可侧重进行学法指导;这样“侧重培养阅读能力”就成了课堂教学的主要任务。阅读能力的培养主要是加强对学生语篇理解的培养;只有在语篇理解的前提下,才能发展学生的口头上和书面上初步运用英语进行交际的能力。而交际能力的培养正是英语学科培养创新能力的核心之所在。因此,我们主张在英语课堂上构建以图式理论和认知理论为指导,以学生为中心,以培养交际能力为目的,以语篇教学法为手段,以发展学生的英语能力为目

最新初中英语:看图短文填空专练

练习一 A Figure Back-to-front It was morning. The children were having a (1) lessen in the classroom. The classroom was on the (2) floor. Peter, a boy of Grade One, was doing a sum (算术题) on the (3) . He was not (4) at sums and did not know the (5) . He turned around and (6) Dick, his best friend, standing behind the window. Dick saw that Peter had (7) doing the sum. He (8) the answer on the window glass. Dick did it for Peter to copy, but Peter was a silly boy. He wrote the figure 5 back-to-front. Miss White, the teacher, was very much (9)_ _. She turned around and saw Dick and the figure on the window (10) _ _. 答案:1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________10.____________ 练习二、根据图画内容,在下面空格内填入适当的单词,使短文完整、 正确,首字母已给出。 Alan worked in an office in the city. He usually went to the seaside for his holidays. But one day he s 1 an advertisement in a n 2 “Enjoy c 3 l 4 . S 5 a few weeks on willow f 6 . Fresh air! Good food! Great Prices (价格)!” “This sounds l7 a good idea,” He said to himself, “I’ll go there and enjoy horse r8 , walking and f 9 . They’ll make a c 10 from sitting by the seaside and swimming.” 答案:1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________ 5. ____________ 6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________10.____________ 练习三、根据短文和地图,在短文的空格内填上一个适当的单词,一空一词。 Here’s the weather report for the next 21 hours. Taiyuan will be 1 at times and the temperature will be eighteen to twenty-eight. A strong wind will reach Datong. It will bring much 2 and the lowest temperature will fall to sixteen again.

九年级英语 首字母填空练习20篇

Do you know Sweden(瑞典)?It l__ 1__ in the north of Europe.It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a__ 2__ of 450, 000 square kilometers and the population of about 8.5 million. Over one third of them live in the three largest cities, namely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More than half of Sweden is c__ 3__ with trees. It is one of the r__ 4__ countries in the world. About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化). Today less than one third of the people are f__ 5__ . Sweden is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have been to Stockholm, the c__ 6__ of Sweden, must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. The first language of Sweden is Swedish. English is the first f__ 7__ language in schools. Many middle-school students can s__ 8__ two to three languages. Most of the Swedish people,men and women, o__ 9__ and young, can speak English. So there is no p__ 10__ to speak with them in English. 二 I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b__ 1__ country in the world. I went there w__ 2__ my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories. One of the most interesting things of that city was that t__ 3__ were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l__ 4__ dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w__ 5__ I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them h__ 6__ though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f__ 7__ to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c__ 8__ with a lot of snow. We often made s__ 9__ together. Now I am b__ 10__ in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow. 三 These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w__ 1__ and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w__ 2__ to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way. F__ 4__, it is very important to keep healthy. To get e__5__sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d__ 6__. Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m__7__. The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a__8__to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s__9__your happiness and s__10__with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk. In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.

中考英语语篇填空专项5 带答案教学内容

中考英语语篇填空专项5带答案

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