英语口语与听力测试
广东商学院硕士研究生入学考试试卷
考试年度：2010年
考试科目代码及名称：F518-英语口语与听力测试
适用专业：除英语语言文学之外所有专业
［友情提醒：请在考点提供的专用答题纸上答题，答在本卷或草稿纸上无效！］
This test is composed of Two Parts, conversational questions for Part I and reading comprehension for Part II. Each part will take about 5 minutes.
Part I
Direction: In this part, the students will choose one of the topic cards and talk about the topic on the chosen card. The student will be evaluated by the interviewers in terms of listening ability, pronunciation, fluency and ideas expressed in English.
TOPIC CARD NO.2
TOPIC CARD NO.4
TOPIC CARD NO.6
TOPIC CARD NO.8
TOPIC CARD NO.10
Part II
Direction: In this part, the student will draw one of the story cards. The student is supposed to read aloud the story to the interviewers and then will answer some questions in accordance with the story.
Directions:
Please read aloud the story. After you have finished reading, you will be asked some questions by the interviewers. Please answer the interviewer’s questions according to th e story.
Did the Girl Sell Drugs?
A couple lived near the ocean and used to walk the beach a lot. One summer they noticed a girl who was at the beach pretty much every day. She wasn’t unusual, nor was the travel bag she carried, except for one thing: She would approach people who were sitting on the beach, glance around, and then speak to them.
Generally, the people would respond negatively and she would wander off, but occasionally someone would nod and there would be a quick exchange of money for something she carried in her bag. The couple assumed she was selling drugs and debated calling the cops, but since they didn’t know for sure they just continued to watch her.
After a couple of weeks the wife asked, “Honey, have you ever noticed that she only goes up to people with radios and other electronic devices?”
He hadn’t and said so. Then she said, “Tomorrow I want to get a towel and our big radio and go lie out on the beach. Then we can find out what she’s really doing.”
Well, the plan went off without a hitch, and the wife was almost hopping up and down with anticipation when she saw the girl talk to her husband and then leave. The man walked up the beach and met his wife at the road.
“Well, is she selling drugs?” she asked excitedly.
“No, she’s not.” He said, enjoying this probably more than he should have. “Well, what is it, then?” his wife fairly shrieked.
The man grinned and said, “Her name is Sally and she’s a battery salesperson.”Questions asked by the interviewer:
1.Where did this couple live?
2.Whom did they notice one summer?
3.What did the girl do on the beach?
4.Did the couple call the cops? Why or why not?
5.What did the man find out about the girl?
Directions:
Please read aloud the story. After you have finished reading, you will be asked some questions by the interviewers. Please answer the
interviewer’s questions according to the story.
Did the Two Men Survive From the Aircrash?
Have you heard the story about the two men who crashed in their private plane onto a South Pacific island? They both survived.
One of the men brushed himself off and then proceeded to run all over the island in order to determine their chances for survival.
After a thorough search of the island he rushed up to the other man and declared, “This Island is uninhabited, there is no food, there is no water. We are going to die!”
The other man comfortably leaned against the fuselage of the wrecked plane, folded his rams and responded, “I make $ 100,000 per week.” And then was quiet.
The first man, realizing his friend must not understand, declared again with strong conviction, “Listen, we are on an uninhabited island. There is no food, no water. We are going to die!”
The other man, unruffled, again responded. “Listen, I make $ 100,000 per week.”
Mystified, the first man, taken aback, but unwilling to be satisfied with such an answer again repeated, “I’m telling you we ARE going to die. There is no one else on this island. There is No food. There is No water. We are, I repeat, we ARE going to die. ”
Still unfazed, the first man looked the other in the eyes and said, “Don’t make me say this again. I make $ 100,000 per week. I pay a 20% personal income tax. My tax collector WILL find us!”
Questions asked by the interviewer:
1.Where did the private plane crashed onto?
2.Were there any one else besides the two men on this Island?
3.Were the two men worried when they knew they were on an
uninhabited island?
4.Why didn’t one of them seem to be worried?
5.Did the two men survive the air-crash? How?
Directions:
Please read aloud the story. After you have finished reading, you will
be asked some questions by the interviewers. Please answer the interviewer’s questions according to the story.
Did the Snake Bite the Husband?
A couple living in our town had a lot of potted plants. During a recent cold spell, the wife brought them indoors to protect them from a possible freeze. A little green grass snake was hibernating in one of the plants. When it had warmed up, it crawled out and the wife saw it go under the sofa. She let out a very loud scream.
The husband, having just finished his shower, ran into the living room in his underwear to see what the problem was. She told him there was a snake under the sofa. He got down on his hands and knees to look for it. About that time the family dog came into the room and brushed its cold nose against his leg. He thought the snake had bitten him and he fainted. His wife thought he had a heart attack, so she called an ambulance. The attendants rushed in, loaded him on a stretcher, and started carrying him out.
Just then the snake came out from under the sofa. One Emergency Medical Technician saw it and dropped his end of the stretcher just as they started down the stairs. This caused the husband to fall down the stairs, breaking his leg, so he ended up in the hospital.
Questions asked by the interviewer:
1.Why did the wife bring the potted plants indoors?
2.What did the wife see go under the sofa?
3.What did the husband look for when he got down on his hands and
knees?
4.Who brushed its nose against the leg of the husband?
5.Why did the husband ended up in the hospital?
英语口语考试试题(精华版)
北京英语口语考试试题(中级) 第一部分 Introduction and General Conversation (about 3 - 4 minutes) Good morning/afternoon! Sit down, please. (Take a seat, please./Please be seated.) What's your name? (Could you tell me your name?) * My name is Chai Qinghua . And what is your registration number (准考证号)? * My registration number is… Right. Can you hand me your mark sheet, please? （登分卡） (Can you give me the mark sheet, please?) * Here you are. Thank you. Now we are ready for the test. (Let’s begin our test.) First of all, I'd like to know something about you. Could you tell me sth. about you family (friends, work, study, hobby)? * Yes,of course. Where are you from? * I’m from Chao Yang District. How did you get here? Did it take long? * I came here by bus. It took me about an hour. Where is your hometown? (Are you from Beijing? Which part of Beijing are you from? Tell me something about your hometown. How do you like your hometown?) * Well, Beijing is my hometown. Beijing is the capital of China. It is both an ancient city and a modern city. It is also an international city. It is developing very fast. I like Beijing very much. There are many foreign companies in Beijing. So in the near future, if I want to have a job in these companies, I have to be good at English. How long have you lived in Beijing? (Have you been living in Beijing for many years?) * For about 18 years. Are you working or studying? (Are you a student? What is your job?) *I ‘am a college student . What is the name of your college? The Tongzhou college of Beijing university of technology . When did you begin to study in your present school? * I began to study here in September 2012. Is English an important course in your school? * Of course, it is a very important course in our school. Both teachers and students pay great attention to this course, because English is very important. How do you usually learn English on your own? * I often listen to English programs over the radio. * I often review what I have learnt in my English classes. What is your major(专业)? Do you like your major? Is it difficult to you? * I major is the Business Administration Management. I like my major very much. It is very interesting and practical. Some courses are easy to learn, but some are difficult.
大学英语口语考试试题及答案
以下为爱麟霖/(Curlylin)倾情奉献，需要的朋友可以参考一下 7. Friendship (Listening and Speaking Course, Unit 3; Integrated Course, Unit 2) 1) Do you have many friends? What kind of people do you want to make friends with? Why? Yes. I’d like to make friends with loyal people. In my opinion,a friend is a person who can share his/hers happiness with you, who can lend you a shoulder when you cry,who can give you a hand when you are in trouble without asking for anything in return. In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed, I think a loyal people can do the things which were mentioned above for his/hers true friend. So I prefer to make friends with loyal people, and I also believe I am a loyal people who you can make friends with. 2) How do you make friends? Please comment on “a friend you buy isn’t worth the price”. First,I’d like to talk to him to find out whether we have the same interest with each other. If the answer is YES,then we have the foundation to develop a friendship. The next days, all we need to do is to treat each other by heart and soul. 3) How valuable is friendship in a person’s life? How can we keep friendship alive? As for me, I regard friendship as a very important part in my life.Just imagine a life,there’s no one to be your friend. What life could be if you had no friend to talk to , no friend to comfore you and cheer you up when you were having a hard time,no friend to lend you a hand when you needed help …… Life without friends is unthinkable ... We have to do hard work to build up and sustain our friendship. First, let your friends know that you really care about them.It’s important to give some cues to your friends. Be sure your friend knows that she is cared about.Second,try to be with your friends when they are in trouble when they need you. Keeping friendship alive is not only to say some sweet words,but need some real action. 4) What does friendship mean to you? What kind of friends do you think are true friends? It's a fantastic experience in whole of my life. Friendship to me is what water to fish.I can't live without a real friend. 2问见（1） 5) How can we get along well with other people? To begin with, we need to be honest with others and always say what we mean. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all,honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can hardly win other's respect, not to mention "friendship" . Finally, we must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others. As long as we abide[?'ba?d] by what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.
英语口语和书面语语体特征比较知识讲解
英语口语和书面语语体特征比较 英语口语和书面语语体特征比较：口语体和书面语体虽然都是人类语言的符号和代表,但作为不同的语言交流形式,它们在诸多方面，如组成内容、表现形式、差异特征及语境依赖等具有明显的不同。当然,口语体与书面语体的差异还不止本文中所提及的这些。 人们运用语言传递信息、交流感情、表达思想、实现相互沟通。特定的环境，不同的方式、场合、对象及目的，要求人们使用不同的语言形式。社会交际功能的不同需求，使语言产生了不同的功能变体，我们称这种不同的变体为文体（又称语体）。从文体的角度看，英语有亲密文体(familiar)、随便文体(casual)、口语文体(informal)、正式文体(formal)和庄严文体(frozen)之分[1]。口语体和书面语体还可以进一步细化。例如:口语包括日常对话、即兴发言、独白、讨论和演讲等;书面语包括一般文章,学术论文，科普读物,政治评论以及文献资料等。从私下个人交流到公开的法庭辩论及审判,不同的口语类别有不同的特征。同样,不同的书面语类别其特征也有所不同,比如私人信件和时政评论就相去甚远。 中国有句古语,言之无文,行之不远。意思是说书面语是口语的记录。口语是语言的基本形式,是语言学研究素材的主要来源,在现代英语中,口语和书面语有很大差别。语言学家Evans 在“The use of English”中谈道：I would only saythe written and spoken English are in the modern periods,so far apart that they almost constitute two differentlanguages. (我只想说,口语和书面语到了近代已经发生了很大变化,有如两种不同的语言了）。 一、口语体和书面语体的概念 语言是古人类在集体劳动过程中,为了适应交际的迫切要求而产生的,并一开始就伴随着有声的语言。这一时期的人类交际只存在一种口头形式。伴随着新的交流工具———文字的出现,语言的另一种存在形式也被创造出来,这就是书面语。 美国学者切弗（W.Chafe)教授认为，口语以其结构的不完整性(fragmentation) 和说话者与说话场合的紧密依存性(involvement) 为特点；而书面语的特点则为语言结构完整(integration)，语言使用者不依赖于说话场合(detachment)。他还举例说，口语使用者在自然对话中多使用“and”和“but'’等词来连接简单句，或多使用单一动词结构，而很少使用复杂的并列句或从句结构。而且，在一般会话中，由于说话者和听话者之间的高度参与，说话者常使用直接引语和通俗口语语言。与口语相反，书面语中频繁出现的是主语、谓语、定语、状语、表语等复杂的从句结构。而著名的英国学者H.E.帕麦尔和J.G.布兰德弗在他们合著德《英语口语语法》导论中对“口头”和“书面”英语作了概述,认为“口头”和“书面”这两个术语可以有许多种解释。“口头英语”可以是指受过教育的英国人“在通常的会话或写信给亲密的朋友时,一般所用的那类英语”,而“书面英语”则“包括我们通常在书籍、评论、报纸、正式书信中或是在正式会谈中(特别是在陌生
英语语音基本知识
英语语音基本知识 一. 关于语音的几个概念 1. 元音发音响亮，发音时口腔中气流不受阻碍，是构成音节的主要因素。英语的元音分 为单元音和双元音两类 2. 辅音发音不响亮，发音时口腔中气流受阻碍。辅音不构成音节。 3. 音节由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。如：ap-'ple, 'stu-dent, 'tea-cher, un-der-'stand 4. 开音节，闭音节开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e 如:kite cake name bike make take home 2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello 闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音: 如: sit bed bad bag hot let mad map head 2)元音+辅音如: it is of in on up out ant 5. 重读音节重读音节是单词中发音特别响亮的音节6，非重读音节非重读音节是单词中 不重读或者弱读的音节。 二. 分类 48 个国际音标表 元音（20） 短元音12 个单元音[i:] [i] [e] [?] [?:] [?] [?:] [?] [u:] [u] [a:] [∧] 双元音8 个双元音[ai] [ei] [au] [i?] [u?] [ε?] [?u] [?i] 辅音（28） 清辅音浊辅音 [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f] [v] [θ] [e] [s] [z] [∫] [?] [m] [n] [? ] [l] [tr] [dr] [t∫] [d?] [ts] [dz] [r] [j] [h] [w] 第一课时单元音 1. /i:/ ：发音要领的是：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。e Chinese 中国人extremely 极其地ee
英语口语考试试题及完整答案
Oral Test for Grade 2013 (Band 1) Topic 1: Campus Love Directions: Some students say one of their wishes at college is to develop a romantic relationship with someone they love. Are you one of them? Create a conversation with your partner(s) and exchange your personal views on campus love. Topic 2: Communication Problems Directions: Misunderstandings are very common in our daily lives. As a Chinese saying goes, understanding a girl’s mind is as hard as searching a needle under the sea. Do you think so? Do you agree that men and women speak in different styles? Are there any examples in your daily life that support your point of view? Create a conversation with your partner(s) and exchange your opinions on misunderstandings between men and women. Topic 3: Winning and Success Directions: Have a discussion with your partner(s) about winners in your eyes. Do you have your personal hero? What accounts for his/her success?
(完整版)英语口语试题及答案
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英语口语中的语音知识-连读、失音、弱读、混同-英美音差异(音汇总
四、六级听力中所涉及的语音知识 四、六级听力中所涉及的语音知识------连读、失音、弱读、混同 1．连读（在语音分析中的代码为p1） 连读即连在一起读，就是两个或多个分属不同单词的音素因为相邻或语速较快等原因而连在一起读出的现象。连读是听力中最基本的障碍，也是最长期的问题。刚接触高要求听力训练的初学者，就不可避免地要遇到连读的问题；即使听力水平已经很高的人，偶尔犯个错误，常常还是由于某个非常普通的连读。 连读现象在英语考试听力中极为常见。因为听力考的是内容是口语，口语必有连读。英语是这样，汉语和世界上任何语言都是如此。传说古英语中并没有字母W ，只有常连在一起双写的U （UU ）。两个U （DOUBLE U）连在一起写草了，便成了W 的形状；连在一起读快了，便成了[d blju:]读音。久而久之，双写的U 就成了现在字母W 。又如汉语的“甭”字，起初只是口语中“不”和“用”形成的一个连读音变，久而久之人们又把两个字合写成一个字，于是连读便创造出了一个新的汉字。四川话“biao dei”是“不晓得”三个汉字的连读，河南话中的“ra”是“人家”的连读。类似的例子举不胜举。可见连读的作用和影响无处不在，它在四级听力中也是无孔不入的。 下面列出连读的基本规则，大家应该记住。但最重要的是把这些规则落实到听力实践中去，弄清楚这些规则实际反映到听觉上到底是什么样子。所以，对以下规则的浏览一定要与听写句子相结合。 1）前一个单词以辅音音素接尾，后一个单词以元音音素开头，并且两个词处于同一个意群或者说话者语速较快时，两词发生连读。这是连读发生的最基本情况。属于这种情况的连读很多，可以通过在训练听力时分析语音、朗读、跟读、反复对比的方法加以解决。
初中英语语音的知识点总复习含答案(5)
一、选择题 1．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)? A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ?med?kl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'d?: ti/. A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同 ．．．．的是__________。 A．head bread eat B．look afternoon good C．thank there three D．here idea ear 5．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 6．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。 A．B．C．D．7．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ? A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．reflect B．percent C．expert 9．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall 10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．he B．red C．she D．me 11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．G B．A C．J D．K 12．His father bought him a new / t??/ for his birthday. A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。 A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 14．I have a pet / k?t / , it’s very smart . A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”? A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 16．Which of the following words is pronounced /k?ust/? A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 17．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words? A．high B．night C．weight D．right 18．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.
英语口语考试试题及参考答案
Friendship is absolutely crucial for us. We have to do hard work to build up and sustain friendship. Here are some important ways to keep friendship alive .First of all, let your friends know that you care about them. If you can't be there at the given moment, say something like, "I wish I could be with you. May I call you tomorrow " Be sure your friend knows she's cared about. Second, try to be with your friends when they are in trouble. Remember troubled people are most in need of their friends to stay around. The last but not the least, keeping friendship alive is to say to your friends "I miss you and I love you ". Remember it right for college students to have tattoos Nowadays many college students like to highlight their personalities, to be their own. They have taken special ways to show their personalities. For example, some college students who are tattooed think tattooing is cool and shows great personality. But teachers and parents do not think tattooing is right for students. They believe to be a student you should dress like a student--no tattoos, of cause. Some people even believe that those who are tattooed are not good students. As far as I am concerned, although many people can not accept students’tattooing, nothing is wrong with tattooing. College
六种英语口语技巧
六种英语口语技巧 语言的交流与掌握大量的词汇、句型、语法是两回事。就语言本身的知识来说，我们已经过关了。我们缺少的就是在交流中来运用英语，只有在交流中我们才能与对方进行思维密码的相互破译。同样的话在不同的语言交流环境中所表达的意思是不一样的。 建议我们要把学习的目标收缩，把追求大而广的英语知识转化为追求一种定量性的技巧，有6种技巧，是美国人和美国人之间交流的关键性东西，如果我们能掌握这6种技巧，就可以更好地理解美国人的思维，从而学好口语。 第一，如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。美国人和美国人交谈80％是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深，但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book（这本书在哪儿）？很少有人说What is a book（书是什么）？而美国的小学生就开始问：What is the book？这种 Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段。但是我想连大学生也很难回答What is a book？因为中国传统英语教学模式没有教会学生表达思想的技巧。 第二，如果已经学会界定，但理解还有偏差，那就要训练How to explain things in different wa ys（用不同的方式解释同一事物）。一种表达式对方不懂，美国
人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个，但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习，但这种替换不是真替换，只是语言层面的替换，而不是思维层面的替换。比如，I love you（我爱你）。按我们教学的替换方法就把you换成her，my mother等，这种替换和小学生练描红没有什么区别。这种替换没有对智力构成挑战，没有启动思维。这种替换句子的基本结构没变，我听不懂I love you，肯定也听不懂I love her。如果替换为I want to kiss you， I want to hug you， I will show my heart to you等，或者给对方讲电影《泰坦尼克》，告诉对方那就是爱，这样一来对方可能就明白了。这才叫真正的替换。也就是说用一种不同的方式表达同一个意思，或者一个表达式对方听不清楚，举一个简单易懂的例子来表达，直到对方明白。 第三，我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西。从描述上来讲，由于中美的文化不同会产生很大的差异。我们描述东西无外乎把它放在时间和空间两个坐标上去描述。美国人对空间的描述总是由内及外，由里及表。而中国人正好相反。从时间上来说，中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述。我们描述一个东西突然停住时，往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的。美国人在时间的描述上先把最重要的东西说出来，然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的
英语口语中常见的那些问题的回答
1.如何塑造句子的丰富语调？ 从技术性上看，说话同唱歌，都是艺术学科的知识技巧，都由音阶、旋律、节奏、强弱等 变化构成。创造语调就是在作曲。从艺术性上看，说话同表演，都是艺术作品，用来表达 人的丰富思想、情感。按表演原理，教大家分析、演绎和表达艺术作品真实情感，从而自 然产生丰富语调技巧，而不是靠学生模仿老师的语调。过去学生只是羡慕老师、老外，却 模仿不上来。 2.为什么熟悉的单词却不能脱口而出？ 崔静 词汇量不少，用时却说不出口。原因是传统教学只教大家“翻译”英语，而没教大家解释 英语。如：good 什么意思，你的回答是“好”。因为大家已经习惯了翻译，首先想到汉语意思，每次都先在心里说中国话，出口时再翻译成英语。老外学英语时从没翻译成汉语。提醒你多练习，按表演原理，直接用情绪、情感、眼神、表情、动作、语气、声调等训练 大家迅速形成直接使用英语思维的习惯，忘记汉语，摆脱“翻译”的漫长、笨拙过程，才 能快速脱口而出。 3.为什么老外声音和我们不一样，模仿不上来？ 老外的声音为什么响亮、有底气，好像从口腔后面发出来的，或者像唱歌一样好听，或者 觉得怪怪的，学不上来？华侨孩子的语音为什么听起来是老外？其实去观察学过声乐、表演、台词、播音、戏曲等声音艺术的人，他们同样可以发出这种音质来说话。学会科学的 呼吸、发声习惯让我们终生受益，唱歌时音域加宽，唱出比以前更低和更高的音。说话 有底气，从而让别人听起来你是有信心、有能力的，而让自己形象更高大，同时更促进、增强了自信心。 4.为什么不敢说英语？ 事实上，除了英语水平、口语能力，阻碍我们与人交流的更重要原因是：在众人、陌生人 面前，不敢说话；心理素质差，性格内向，不会表达自己，当然更不敢说英语。受惯了“要谦虚，要尊敬家长、老师、领导”的教育，却从没人教我们如何建立自信，结果总觉 得自己比别人差，见着老外更感到在气质、气势、英语口语上低人一等，当然说话时就会 紧张。而紧张的心理、僵化、木讷的表情怎能顺畅地交流？要掌握自信的技巧，拥有健康的心理，建立平等、洒脱、高大的人格高度和气质
英语口语考试题与参考题答案
1.How can we keep friendship alive. Friendship is absolutely crucial for us. We have to do hard work to build up and sustain friendship. Here are some important ways to keep friendship alive .First of all, let your friends know that you care about them. If you can't be there at the given moment, say something like, "I wish I could be with you. May I call you tomorrow? " Be sure your friend knows she's cared about. Second, try to be with your friends when they are in trouble. Remember troubled people are most in need of their friends to stay around. The last but not the least, keeping friendship alive is to say to your friends "I miss you and I love you ". Remember? 2.Is it right for college students to have tattoos? Nowadays many college students like to highlight their personalities, to be their own. They have taken special ways to show their personalities. For example, some college students who are tattooed think tattooing is cool and shows great personality. But teachers and parents do not think tattooing is right for students. They believe to be a student you should dress like a student--no tattoos, of cause. Some people even believe that those who are tattooed are not good students. As far as I am concerned, although many people can not accept students ' tattooing, nothing is wrong with tattooing. College students are grown-ups. They can tell right from wrong. If they want to be tattooed, just remember to tell them to select clean places, preferably with parental consents. 3.What do cultural difference mean ? Can you give some examples? Cultural differences mean differences among people in ways of thinking, life, aesthetic concepts, social practices, diet and etc. Let 's talk about, for example, eating habits in different areas. In China, people prefer vegetables and fruits, for the Chinese believe that such things are rich in vc, which are good to health. However, western people are more likely to eat meat. Known as having a good tradition of hospitality , Chinese people always greet their guests with warm hand. Chinese meal table normally is filled with delicious food, yet the host is used to saying " I am sorry. I don 't think the food is good enough today" and other courtesies. Host or hostess sometimes use their chopsticks to take food to the guest 's bowl, which is considered as a way to show hospitality in China. However, in western countries, people emphasize respect to individuality. At dinner, people eat whatever they like or we say they eat at their own will. 4.Do you consider your 18 th birthday is one of the most important days in your life? Give reasons. Yes, 18th birthday is considered the most important. Each birthday means a new year. I am most concerned about my 18th birthday as it is a sign of adulthood, indicating that I am no longer a child, but one who can try to do things independently and should be reliable for his or her own actions as an adult. Since my eighteenth birthday, I am entitled to go shopping alone, to travel alone and to live independently. I still remembered my 18th birthday. After my birthday celebration, I suddenly felt grown up, both physically and mentally. Birthday to me is an important turning point, enabling me to learn and think independently. So far as I am concerned about each birthday, I usually feel better. 5.Is money the most important thing in your life ? If not, what is it? No, money is not the most important thing in my life. I think the most important thing in life is