黑龙江省大庆实验中学高三英语下学期得分训练(四)试题(无答案)
大庆实验中学2012届高三下学期得分训练（四）英语试题
说明:本试卷满分150分时间120分钟
第一卷（共两部分，满分115分）
第一部分听力题：（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节（共５小题：每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节（共５小题：每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the man’s opinion about the new house?
A. It’s very good.
B. It’s not true.
C. It’s not good.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She thinks the man needs a vacation.
B. she thinks the man should be preparing for his tests.
C. she thinks the man doesn’t need to worry about his exams.
3. What was Sally doing?
A. Borrowing money for a business company.
B. Asking for some financial aid.
C. Reading students’ applications.
4. How did the man feel about Canada?
A. He liked Canada in the winter.
B. He liked Canada in spring, summer and fall.
C. He liked Canada all year round.
5. What does the man ask the woman?
A. Where did she get her information?
B. How the copy was made?
C. Who painted the picture?
第二节（共１５小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至8题。
6. What time is it exactly now?
A. 5: 13
B. 5: 23
C. 5: 30
7. How does the woman keep her watch right?
A. She has bought a good watch.
B. She sets her watch by the radio signal.
C. She adjusts her watch by the TV time.
8. Why does the woman not go to see the film?
A. Because she doesn’t like seeing a film.
B. Because she has seen the film.
C. Because she has no time to see the film.
听第7段材料，回答9至11题。
9. What does the girl want to do after she leaves school?
A. Move to the west.
B. Take up singing.
C. Go to a night school.
10. Why does the girl want to do so?
A. Because her classmates want her to do so.
B. Because she wants to be an actress.
C. Because she is good at singing.
11. What do her parents want to do?
A. Send her to night school.
B. Send her to art college.
C. Meet a lot of people.
听第8段材料，回答12至14题。
12. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At the supermarket.
B. At the airport.
C. At the post office.
13. When will David meet them?
A. At three o’clock.
B. At two thirty.
C. At two forty.
14. What does the man think of the way the system works?
A. He thinks it does work.
B. He thinks it works badly.
C. He thinks it should be first come, first served.
听第9段材料，回答15至17题。
15. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At the railway station.
B. At the bus station.
C. At the airport.
16. What happened to the man with his lost suitcase?
A. He packed his lost suitcase.
B. he put all his clothes in his lost suitcase.
C. He checked his lost suitcase.
17. What will the man do about his lost suitcase?
A. Wait until the lost suitcase is reported.
B. Report to the staff.
C. Have a cup of coffee and take it easy.
听第10段材料，回答18至20题。
18. What was the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Classmates.
C. Teacher and student
19. Where is the Chinese restaurant?
A. In King Street.
B. In Queen Street.
C. In Green Street.
20. What time were they to meet at the restaurant?
A. 4: 06
B. 6: 40.
C. 6: 30
第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，共85分）
第一节单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Apple is now _______ symbol of________ fashion that most people pursue.
A.\,\
B.a,the
C.a,\
D.the,the
22.Being a news anchor requires a number of skills,_______ feeling comfortable in front of
the camera.
A.the first of them is
B. the first of them are
C.the first of which is
D.the first of which are
23.---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry. With so much work_______ my mind, I almost break down.
A. filled
B. filling
C. to fill
D. being filled
24.---Are you content with the MP4?
--- Not a little.We can’t have _______.
A. a worse one
B. a nicer one
C. a worst one
D. a nicest one
25. ---What do you think of the Chinese teacher?
---_____________she is an elegant lady, she can be extremely difficult to work with.
A. While
B. When
C. Even if
D. As
26. I _______ in America for five years,but I don’t regret giving up the well-paid job.
A. have worked
B. worked
C. was working
D. had worked
27. There are some _______ when you have to change your mind just before doing it．
A.conditions
B.situations
C.occasions
D.circumstances
28. Many gifted students_______ poorly in school because they found school unchallenging and as a result lost interest.
A. worked on
B. got on
C. lived on
D. carried on
29.Between the two rows of trees _____ the teaching building.
A.stand
B.stands
C.are standing
D.is stood
30.The show is a success,_______ an audience estimated at over 70000 people.
A.in
B.to
C.at
D.with
31.They ______ have arrived at noon,but their car broke down..
A.will
B.should
C.can
D.must
32.---What do you think of the price now?
--- The price is rising ______.
A.steadily
B.ideally
C.temporarily
D.rapid
33.---What do you think of the conference?
--- Very important ,so we ______ the conference another 20 minutes.
A.attended
B.intended
C.pretended
D.extended
34.Was he _______ votes for women?
A.in place of
B.in search of
C.in favour of
D.in honour of
35.--- Dad, you see, a cellphone is so useful nowadays.
--- Absolutely. _______
A.It’s up to you.
B. That’s a good point.
C.It just depends.
D.All right.
第二节完型填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I have always felt sorry for those who sit alone at lunch, or are teased by the “popular”kids. I don’t think there is a good _36_ for making someone feel uncomfortable or _37_ someone’s feelings.
There was a new girl in school, her name was Sarah. At lunch, she sat by herself. I heard _38_ behind me and saw some girls pointing. I felt really _39_ for Sarah, but I decided to let it go. The next day, she sat next to me in social studies. I heard giggles (咯咯的笑声) again and _40_ whispering, yet for some reason, I didn’t do anything. I didn’t tease with the other kids, but I didn’t do anything to _41_ it either.
At lunch, _42_, she sat by herself. As I looked over at her, a sharp pain ran through me.
I knew I _43_ have done something, but I didn’t, even when a “popular” girl threw juice on her, _44_!
On Wednesday, I finally had _45_. Sarah was sitting in the library at a table and a girl said to her, “You don’t belong here. You’ll never be _46_, you’re a loser.” I saw tears in Sarah’s eyes as Kate walked away laughing with her friends. I stood up, sick and _47_ of all the teasing and said, “Actually, Kate, I don’t think so. You don’t _48_ Sarah walking around making fun of other people. ” I walked _49_ and took the seat to Sarah. Then, I _50_ myself. She whispered in her quiet voice, “I’m Sarah, thank you so much.”
Sarah and I have become really good friends. I brought her out of her shell, and I _51_ a lot about her. It turned out we shared a lot of the same _52_. I learned a lot that year about the real world. Even if you’re trying to _53_ your friends or trying to move _54_ the “social ladder”, hurting someone’s feelings isn’t worth it. I stood up for what was _55_ even though
第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
第一小节：阅读文章，并根据文章选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Jo neses”is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in
New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life-style of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it“Keeping up with the Joneses”because“Jones”is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in differen t newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Jon e ses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
56. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbors
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
57. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.
A. live outside New York City
B. live in New York City
C. live in apartments
D. have many neighbors
58. Arthur Moman d used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because“Jones” is ________.
A. an important name
B. a popular name in the United States
C. his neighbor’s name
D. not a good name
59. According to the writer, it is________ to keep up with the Joneses.
A. correct
B. interesting
C. impossible
D. good
B
“The pen is more powerful than the sword (刀).” There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.
She was born in the U.S.A. in 1811.One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved(成为奴隶的) race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.
This book that shook the world was called Uncle Tom's Cabin. There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people’s sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.
60. According to the passage______.
A. the book Uncle Tom’s Cabin did a great deal in the American Civil War
B. Uncle Tom’s Cabin was not very interesting
C. those who don’t speak English cannot have read Uncle Tom’s Cabin
D. every English-speaking person had read Uncle Tom’ Cabin
61. What do you learn about Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?
A. She herself encouraged the Northern Americans to go to war to set the slaves free.
B. She had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War broke out.
C. She was better as writing as swinging (挥舞) a sword.
D. She had once been a slave.
62. Why could Mrs. Harriet Beecher S towe’s book cause a civil war in America?
A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.
B. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.
C. She disclosed the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.
D. The book had been read by many Americans.
63. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We must understand the importance of literature and art.
B. A writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.
C. We needn’t use weapons to fi ght things that are wrong.
D. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Tom’s Cabin.
C
Afghan, NATO forces capture(俘获) several insurgents(叛乱士兵)
2011-11-18 07:10:34
Afghan and the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) captured several anti-government militants in Helmand province 555 km south of Afghan capital Kabul on Thursday.
Wen in Bali for East Asian leaders’ meetings
2011-11-17 19:39:07
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao arrived in Bali on Thursday to attend a series of meetings for East Asian leaders scheduled from Nov 17 to 21.
Bali to hold ASEAN Plus Three, AEAN Plus One Summits
2011-11-17 16:19:59
The 14th ASEAN Plus Three Summit and a series of ASEAN Plus One Summits will be convened here on Friday, according to a statement issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs Thursday.
Death toll in floods in Thailand reaches 567
2011-11-17 15:43:01
A total of 567 people were confirmed dead and two others were missing in the floods that have inundated (淹没) the upper part of the country for about four months.
64.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Afghan alone captured several anti-government militants in Helmand province.
B. The total number of victims in floods in Thailand reached 567.
C. A series of meetings will be held in Bali lasting 5 days.
D. Wen Jiabao arrived in Bali to attend a series of meetings for Asian leaders.
65.The four pieces of news are issued _______________.
A. in the order of place
B. in the order of time
C. in the order of logic
D. in the order of significance
66.What does the underlined word “convened” mean in the third piece of news?
A. continued
B. held
C. celebrated
D. attended
67.This passage is most probably from ___________.
A. a newspaper
B. a novel
C. a research paper
D. a website
D
Enter a typical high school, and the first thing you see is the front office, where the principal offices and grades are stored. The front office also reinforces familiar hierarchy(分层): principal at the top, teachers in the middle, kids on the bottom, sitting with hands folded at their desks.
Now, imagine a school where the organizational structure is completely flat. At the New Country School in Henderson, Minn., there is no front office. Visitors are immediately embraced (拥抱) by an airy atrium (中庭) that is the centerpiece of this one-room schoolhouse. And all around the room, 124 students sit at desks —real office desks —working at their own personal computers on their own projects.
When Dee Thomas and her colleagues got together 15 years ago to design a new high school, they knew there was one thing that had to go: The bell. “You don’t go into your job in the morning and say, ‘OK, for the first 45 minutes of my job, I’m going to do the math part.’And then a buzzer(蜂鸣器) goes off, and you do the social history part of your job. You don’t do that,” Thomas said.
There are no teachers at New Country. Every few weeks, students must present projects they’ve been working on to the rest of the school community. To prepare for their presentations, they gather at tables in the middle of the school atrium and present their work to their “advisers”.
Kids at New Country test better than their peers on the state tests and on the pre-college ACT. The school sends 90 percent of it s graduates to college. But that doesn’t tell the whole story. New Country struggles to keep its seniors from leaving. The school’s senior project is demanding — 300 hours of work.
But for some students, New Country offers a rare alternative, a choice the y can’t find anywhere else. And the school is constantly visited by educators from around the world looking for new ideas. That’s the foundation of efforts to reform American high schools today —that there’s a need to experiment with an institution that i s failing millions of students.
68. The author mentioned the typical high school in the 1 paragraph ___________.
A. to tell us what the typical high school is like in USA.
B. to present a sharp contrast with the experimental school, New Country.
C. to introduce the topic, New Country, of the passage.
D. to call on students to register in the typical high school
69. The following statements about New Country are all true except________.
A. New Country students sit in an open environment that looks a lot like a typical office.
B. Students consult with “advisers”, who “teach” in the traditional sense.
C. No bells in New Country, students choose how to spend their time.
D. No traditional classes, students work on projects they select themselves.
70. The passage mainly tells us __________.
A. experimental school gets rid of classes and teachers.
B. typical high school and experimental school.
C. new schools in future in America.
D. education reform in America.
第二小节根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Some friends invite you over and serve you a delicious dinner.Someone loans you his car while yours is being repaired.You are sick,and a friend brings you a meal and cares for you 71
Sometimes simply saying thankyou is enough.At other times,it is thoughtful to say thank you in a more specific way.Be sure to tell that person what it is that you appreciate and why you appreciate it.
Here are some common ways to say thank you.
72.People are very busy these days.A handwritten note shows you took time to tell some one you appreciate him or her.Or you can call and thank the person.You would be surprised how this can make someone’s day.Another idea is to send a thank-you e-mail or e-card.73 To say thank you in a creative way,you can:
★Select some flowers from a florist,Attach a thank-you note.
★Present the person with a basket of fresh fruit or a homemade treat.
★Treat a friend to a movie,meal,snack or coffee.
★Give a gift card for a bookshore or a restaurant.74
★Find out what the person likes and give something related to that.
★To say a big thank-you to some one,throw a party or have a barbecue in honor of that person.
As you can see,there are many ways to say thank you.75.You will feel good trying one one of the i deas,and the person being thanked will feel good too.It’s a win-win situation.
A.Think of some ways of your own.
B.You can write a thank-you note.
C.How do you show your gratitude(感激)?
D.The best way is to go and thank him in person.
E.Apologize if you forgot to show your thanks at the spot.
F.That way the person can pick out a favorite book or eat out.
G.This is not quite as personal,but it still shows your appreciation.
第二卷（共35分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题。每小题1分，计10分）
短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计。
第一节：短文改错（共10分,每小题1分,满分10分）
My friend Li Hua come to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed he around the city of Hangzhou. We went to the Museum in the morning of May 2, and we learned many about the history of Zhejiang. In the afternoon, we made a tour to the West Lake. It was really great
funny! In the evening I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was too interesting to see aminal at night. The next day we went to the book shop to buy books. Though we were very tiring in those two days, but we enjoyed ourselves very much.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
最近，你校学生会对分类垃圾箱是否进教室一事进行了调查，调查结果见下表。请根据图表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，介绍同学们的不同意见和看法，并表达你自己的观点。
注意：词数100左右。
提示词：饼状图pie chart
学生对分类垃圾箱进教室的不同看法及所占比例
(完整)高三英语模拟试题及答案,推荐文档
高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。 1.What does the man want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.An eraser. C.A pen. 2.What is the woman doing now? A.Eating. B.Going home. C.Having group study. 3.What does the man have for earthquake preparation? A.A candle. B.A radio. C.A flashlight. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a bank. B. In a hotel. C.In a store. 5.Where will the man go for his holiday?
A.Brazil. B.Denmark. C. Greece. 第二节 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.When does the supermarket close on Sundays? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 7.What have the two speakers decided to do now? A.Go shopping. B.Take a walk. C.Have dinner 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Why does the man make the call? A.To make a booking. B.To make a suggestion. C.To make an appointment. 9.When will the man return from London? A.On March 10. B. On March 12. C. On March 22.
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高考英语真题及答案 英语 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington.D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memories,and https://www.wendangku.net/doc/808396854.html,fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】 A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington. D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 【D】 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】 A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)
2021高三英语模拟试题经典模拟试卷
诸城一中慈海复读学校英语学科模拟题 2020.3 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the greatest scientists of all time are women who have made important discoveries in a variety of contributions.Our list fields in science.Several of their contributions throughout history are even more than men’ｓ of the most famous female scientists below are organized in order of popularity so you can read about the advancements that they made. Marie Curie(1867-1934) Famous For:Work on radioactivity Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize and the only woman to win this award in two fields: Physics and Chemistry.She discovered polonium and radium and her work helped with the creation of X-rays. Jane Goodall(1934) Famous For:Primate(灵长类)studies JaneGoodall is known world-wide for her groundbreaking studies on primates.She is considered as the top expert on chimps in the world and is perhaps best known for her45-year study on the social lives of theseanimals in Tanzania. Rita Levi-Montalcini(1909-2012) Famous For:Nerve growth studies Rita Levi-Montalcini was a neurologist(神经病学家)who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1986for her findings in Nerve Growth Factor(NGF).She was the first Nobel prize winner to live past her100th birthday. Lise Meitner(1878-1968) Famous For:Work on radioactivity and nuclear physics Lise Meitner was a key member of a group that discovered nuclear fission(裂变).One of her colleagues,Otto get the award is considered to be a huge error by Hahn,was given the Noble Prize for this work.That Meitner didn’ｔ the Nobel committee.