2014年陕西高考英语试题及答案

2014年陕西高考英语试题及答案

第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.open A. become B. across C. lonely D. balcony

2.teacher A. great B. heavy C. idea D. disease

3.physics A. pleasure B. music C. sure D. increase

4.weather A. warmth B. method C. theory D. breathe

5.brown A. however B. sorrow C. knowledge D. owner

第二节: 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Linda: Hello, George. 6

George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe.

Linda: 7

George: Yes, I’m looking forward to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there?

Linda: Yes, I’ve actually visited many countries in Europe: France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example.

George: 8 And how long did you stay?

Linda: Two years ago. For over one month.

George: Did you like it ?

Linda: 9 There’re many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken. George: Sounds great. 10

Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it.

A. Of course.

B. Not exactly.

C. What are you doing?

D. When did you go there?

E. Do you plan to move to Europe?

F. Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day?

G. I decide to make the trip next October on my annual leave.

第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上涂黑。

11. ----I got that job I wanted at the public library.

---- __________！That’s good news.

A. Go ahead

B. Cheers

C. Congratulations

D. Come on

12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like ______ for a swim?

A. to go

B. going

C. go

D. having gone

13. Please send us all the information ______ you have about the candidate for the position.

A. that

B. which

C. as

D. what

14.The Scottish girl _______ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.

A. by

B. of

C. in

D. with

15. _________the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.

A. Why

B. When

C. That

D. What

16. ----You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.

---- _________? I thought you’d met them before.

A. So what

B. Pardon

C. Really

D. What for

17. No sooner _______ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.

A. had Mo Yan

B. Mo Yan had

C. has Mo Yan

D. Mo Yan has

18. Ralph W. Emerson would always _______ new ideas that occurred to him.

A. set off

B. set about

C. set up

D. set down

19．_______ village where I was born has grown into ______ town.

A．The; a B．A; the C．The; the D．A; a

20. _______ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.

A．Working out B．Worked out C．To work out D．Work out

21．I’d appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.

A． it. B．you. C．one D．this.

22．During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local food his friends _______.

A．would recommend B．had recommended

C．have recommended D. were recommending

23.We would rather our daughter _____ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.

A．would stay B．has stayed C．stayed D．stay

24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ____ I could ask for their names.

A. while

B. before

C. after

D. since

25. My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who _______ have taken it?.

A．need B．must C．should D．could

第四节完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上涂黑。

It was Mother’s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 26 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 28 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 29 , a lot of people stopped to help out.

30 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly people. He 32 to me, “Mom, it’s not much fun falling over in front of 33 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we 34 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 35 that he’d come up with this 36 idea. So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted. “Just take it, ” she replied. “I 38 take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”

By now medical staff had arrived, and were 40 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman’s husband and I told him it was 41 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 42 son. Happy Mother’s Day to you.”

The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 43 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 44 in her eyes and gave him a little 45 .

26. A. leaving B. driving C. moving D. stopping

27. A. injured B. awkward C. honest D. elderly

28. A. Her husband B. My son C. The crowd D. The seller

29. A. Specifically B. Particularly C. Interestingly D. Fortunately

30. A. If B. Since C. While D. Unless

31. A. guilty B. curious C. angry D. worried

32. A. complained B. said C. lied D. responded

33. A. no one B. someone C. everyone D. anyone

34. A. lend B. bring C. leave D. buy

35. A. amazed B. shocked C. puzzled D. concerned

36. A. wise B. sweet C. innocent D. crazy

37. A. which B. when C. what D. whether

38. A. must not B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t

39. A. scene B. habit C. flower D. deed

40. A. checking with B. looking after C. operating on D. praying for

41. A. from B. to C. with D. about

42. A. respectful B. cheerful C. successful D. wonderful

43. A. Out of B. Regardless of C. Thanks to D. As to

44. A. love B. hope C. pity D. pain

45. A. idea B. money C. smile D. comfort

第三部分写作（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：单词拼写（共10分，每题1分）

根据下列句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

66. The first few weeks of this ________ (春天) were usually cold.

67. Take the lift to the __________(第十) floor, and you will find the gym.

68. We can eat out if you like, but I would _________(更喜欢) to stay in.

69. Keep in mind that it is a shame to _______(浪费) food.

70. It was __________ (勇敢的) of Mary to quit her job and started her own business.

71. I’m happy that my 80-year-old grandma has learned how to ________ (下载) from the Internet.

72. They failed to reach a settlement, because they ________ (不同意) too much with each other.

73. Men and women must be treated _________ (平等地) in education and employment.

74. On June 27, 2012, the Jiaolong reached a ________ (深度) of 7,062 meters in the Pacific Ocean.

75. The advertisement for engineers in the local paper attracted many ________ (申请人) .

第二节：短文改错:（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线( __ )，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky---- they were looked like rain ! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.

That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

第三节：书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。

写作要点：

1.表示对客人的欢迎；

2.介绍此项活动（如活动的目的、内容等）

3.表达对客人的祝愿。

写作要求：

1.词数不少于100；

2.称呼语已经给出，请写欢迎词正文；

3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

Dear American guests,

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2014年陕西高考英语试题答案

1-5：CDBDA 6-10: CFDAG 11-15: CBADB

16-20: CADAC 21-25: ABCBD 26-30: ADADC

31-35: DBCDA 36-40: BCBDB 41-45: ADBAC

46-50: DBDAB 51-55: CACBA 56-60: CDBBA

61-65: BCAFD

单词拼写：

66. spring 67. tenth 68. prefer 69. waste

70. brave 71. download 72. disagreed 73. equally

74. depth 75. applicants

短文改错：

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me

to

about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for

came

hunting.

One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was

having

flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.

immediately at Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from None were

the sky----they were looked like rain ! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was

删除were或looked and

injured.

That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a

an impressive lesson about gravity!

书面表达：

Dear American guests,

On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week activities.

As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The programme consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on. The Show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence.

I sincerely wish you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.

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