(第18周)(初三英语)期末总复习(一)

2012—2013学年度上学期高一英语周末辅导试卷—（第18周）

学生姓名：成绩：

Unit5 music

基础知识检测、一

一、写出下列单词的变化形式

1.音乐（n.）_____________；音乐的（adj.）_____________；音乐家（n.）_____________

2.表演；履行（v.）_____________；表演，节目（n.）_____________；表演者（n.）_____________

3.做事,行为（ v.&n .）__________________；行为过程（n.）__________________；男演员（n.）

__________________；女演员（n.）__________________

4.赚,挣得（v.）_____________；挣钱者,挣钱的生意（n.）_____________；薪水,收入（n.）_____________

5.幽默,诙谐（n.）__________________；幽默的,诙谐的（adj.）__________________

6.吸引（v.）_____________；吸引力,魅力（n.）_____________；吸引人的,有吸引力的（adj.）

_____________

7.邀请（v.）_____________；邀请,招待（n.）_____________；诱人的（adj.）_____________

二、活学活用 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.Y esterday Mary _____________ me to dinner and to my joy, the dish she prepared was _____________.(invite)

2.She enjoys playing all kinds of _____________ instruments and she wishes one day she would become the best _____________ of the world. (music)

3.She was a _____________ girl and her writings were full of _______ .(humour)

4.When the police found out the _____________ was actually lying, they decided to take _____________and they arrested her the following day. (act)

Unit 5 Music基础知识检测、二

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：saying, perform, form, advertisement, fan, folk, ability, stick, clap, attractive

1 The doctors are ________________ an operation trying to save the dying man.

2 Jones would move to another city so she put an _________________ in the newspaper to sell her house.

3 At college I majored in(主修) _________________ literature.

4 What bad luck! My car got _________________ in the mud on my way to the meeting.

5 She is an __________________ woman and lots of men chase after her.

6 When he was singing the sweet song everyone ________________ in time to the music.

7 I will try to do the job to the best of my ________________.

8 Jay Chou has lots of ________________ among young high school students.

9 Ten years of work in the country ________________ the basis of his writing.

10 As the _______________ goes, “Practice makes perfect.”

第二组：musician, instrument, loosely, passer-by, extra, reputation, afterwards, frog, unknown, earn

11 My sister takes an interest in music and she can play some musical ______________.

12 Sorry, I don’t know where the post office is. I am a _______________.

13 As soon as his first novel was published, he earned a ______________.

14 ______________ have very long back legs for jumping.

15 The old couple ______________ their living by collecting and selling used plastic bottles.

16 X is often used to represent an _______________ number.

17 After the lunch we parted, so I didn’t know what happened to him _______________.

18 I get a low salary so sometimes I work ______________ to earn more.

19 He fastened the belt ______________ around his waist.

20 Beethoven, a great German _______________, lived between 1770 and 1827.

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：

dream of be honest with play jokes on or so break

up by chance sort out stick to above all

1 The watch costs 200 yuan ______________.

2 It was ______________ that I found the jewel.

3 ______________, make sure you keep in touch.

4 It is the kind of trip that most of us can only ______________.

5 If you _______________ others, they will help you a lot.

6 If you _______________ the truth, you have nothing to fear.

7 The boys _______________ Tom. They hid his shoes and he couldn’t find them.

8 Sentences can be ______________ into phrases and phrases into words.

9 Please ______________ the things you want to keep and throw everything else away.

综合检测

一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1．Mary promised to help the ________ students to the best of her ________ .(able)

2．In order ________ (attract)the attention of the ________ (passer-by)，he dressed up ________ (attract)．

3．Y ao Ming’s ________ is so great that it has broug ht him both money and reputation.(perform) 4．She enjoys playing all kinds of ________ instruments and she wishes one day she would become the best ________ of the world.(music)

5．Her new business has turned out a nice little ________ .She doubled the ________ the second month.(earn)

6．Some well ________ writers were ________ before their death and they had to struggle for life painfully.(know)

7．The play is ________ based on her childhood in England.(loose)

8．When the police found out the ________ was actually lying，they decided to take ________ and they arrested her the following day.(act)

9．My ________ classmate Li Ying gave a lecture on how to learn word ________.(form)

10．The ________ company has developed very good ________ for the product，so that it sells fast.(advertise)

二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。

1．今天，音乐越来越受人们的欢迎，人们非常重视它。(popular，attach...to)

2．欣赏音乐，唱卡拉OK成了最普遍、最广泛的消遣方式。(appreciate，sing Karaoke，entertainment)

3．音乐能传递思想和情感，促进人们之间的相互理解。(convey)

4．最近，人们见到一些街区成立了民间乐队，这些音乐爱好者经常聚在一起，演奏不同的音乐和唱一些流行歌曲。(form a band，play music)

5．乐队的精彩表演吸引了很多过路人，使他们和表演者一样高兴。(attract，as...as...)

6．音乐，使人们工作、学习更轻松，对未来更加有信心了。(feel relaxed，be confident about) _________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

三、完形填空

The finest and most sought after violins were handcrafted by an Italian violin maker over 250 years ago.The man’s name was Antonius Stradivarius.He was born in 1644 and began his career 1 a violin maker’s apprentice(学徒)．Working on his own by 1680，he became determined to make 2 that could reproduce tones as rich as those produced by the human voice.He 3 several shapes and styles for his violins until he arrived at a design that pleased him.During his career he crafted about 1,100 violins.Those in 4 have become treasured possessions.

Unfortunately，the secret of the Stradivarius violin died with its maker.During his lifetime Stradivarius kept his notes safely 5 ，even his two sons，who helped him in his workshop，did not know all the steps involved in each violin’s construction.

Through the years，many experts have offered 6 explanations for the unique tone of a “Strad”．Some say it is due to the violin’s shape.Others suggest that the secret 7 the special properties(特性)of the wood，which Stradivarius obtained from native Italian trees that no longer exist.The most widely accepted explanation is that it is created by the varnish(清漆)that the 8 used to coat his violins.Chemists have analysed as closely as possible the varnish and have found its 9 has improved the sound of many violins. 10 ，no other violin maker has been able to fully reproduce the tone of the Stradivarius’s violins.

( )1．A.with B．as C．for D．from

( )2．A.instruments B．facilities C．equipments D．tools

( )3．A.investigated B．surveyed C．tested D．experimented

( )4．A.fashion B．existence C．possession D．use

( )5．A.protected B．buried C．hidden D．covered

( )6．A.possible B．accurate C．detailed D．persuasive

( )7.A.brings in B．takes in C．results in D．lies in

( )8．A.master B．violinist C．expert D．user

( )9．A.attention B．application C．invention D．foundation

( )10．A.Additionally B．Luckily C．Therefore D．Still

四、语法填空

Maybe you never opened that account，but someone else 11 —someone used your name，your credit card number or 12 (person) information to commit fraud(造假)without letting you know，13 is actually a crime.

The biggest problem is 14 (probable) that you may not know that someone has taken away your identity 15 you notice that something is wrong.Y ou may get bills for 16 credit card account you never opened.Y our credit reports may include debts you never knew you had，17 you may see charges on your bills that you didn’t sign for.

If your identity 18 (steal) like that，the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)suggests that you

should take at least two actions immediately.First，contact the fraud departments of the major credit offices and ask them 19 copies of your credit reports.Then，review your reports carefully 20 (check)your information.

五、阅读理解

When an undertaker(殡仪工)discovered that a 2 year old boy p ronounced dead by two doctors still had a weak sign of life in him，he saved not only the life of that boy，but the lives of thousands of other children as well.The boy was Thomas John Barnardo，who grew up to bec ome England’s worthiest 19th century philanthropist(慈善家)and first to support the cause of homeless children.

As a youth，Thomas Barnardo found he was often in trouble due to his quick tempered nature，but before he was eighteen，his nature changed，and he felt a need to be of service to others growing in him.A walk through London’s East End one night made him see a need even more pressing—that of helping the poor children in his own country.

On that bitterly cold night Dr.Barnardo found 11 homeless boys，dressed in rags，trying to sleep on an iron roof.He found 70 others under a tarpaulin (油布)，in doorways，and in empty barrels.He was astonished and paid a labourer to house the first of these unfortunate children，then rented a donkey stable as shelter for more，and through the next several years managed to fill many village homes with him.

These acts laid the foundation for the famous Barnardo Homes，about which the doctor made a promise that “No poor child shall ever be refused admission” .This kept him working well p ast midnight every night of his adult life.He rescued more than 60,000 children.It ran him 250,000 pounds into debt，which was cancelled when he died at sixty and all of England went into mourning for him，and volunteers appeared to carry on his cause.In the village of Barkingside where he was buried，there stands a church known as the Children’s Church，which houses 1,000 girls.Fountains and old trees surround workshops where the girls learn to be good workers and citizens.

The promise was simple，but the faith was powerful，so powerful that it enabled the keeper to reshape the social structure of his society，making new worlds for thousands in need.

21．The underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.

A.make the sound of a word in a particular way B．declare sth.as a considered opinion

C．pass judgement in court D．to state your opinion about a subject 22．What happened to Thomas John Barnardo at his early age?

A．He was saved by an undertaker. B．He was saved by two doctors.

C．He received a huge fortune. D．He became homeless.

23.What made Barnardo decide to help the poor children?

A．He changed his job and worked harder than before.

B．He met 11 homeless children and was greatly shocked.

C．He paid a lot of money to house the poor children.

D．He ran into heavy debts and later his debts were cancelled.

24．Which of the following is Barnardo’s “promise”？

A．All poor children shall go to the house.

B．Not all poor children shall be allowed to go to the house.

C．All children shall go to the house except the poor children.

D．Nobody shall keep a poor child outside the house.

25．This passage is mainly about ________.

A．the situation of homeless children B．the power of Dr.Barnardo’s promise

C．the life of Dr.Thomas John Barnardo D．the importance of reshaping the society

基础知识检测、一

一、写出下列单词的变化形式

1.music musical musician

2.perform performance performer

3.act action actor actress

4.earn earner earning

5.humour humorous attract

6.attraction attractive

7.invite invitation inviting

二、活学活用 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

答案：1.invited;inviting 2.musical;musician

3.humorous;humour

4.actress;action

5.are attracted; attractive

基础知识检测、二

Unit 5

一第一组：1 performing 2 advertisement 3 folk 4 stuck 5 attractive 6 clapped 7 ability 8 fans 9 formed 10 saying

第二组：11 instruments 12 passer-by 13 reputation 14 Frogs 15 earn 16 unknown 17 afterwards 18 extra 19 loosely 20 musician

二 1 or so 2 by chance 3 Above all 4 dream of 5 are honest with 6 stick to 7 played jokes on 8 broken up 9 sort out

答案

一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

答案：1.disabled，ability 2.to attract，passers-by，attractively

3．performance 4.musical，musician 5.earning，earnings 6.known，unknown7.loosely

8.actress，action9.former，formation10.advertising，advertisements

二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子，然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。

答案：[句子翻译] 1.Today music is becoming more and more popular with people and they attach too much importance to it.

2．Appreciating music and singing Karaoke is the most popular form of entertainment.

3．Music can not only convey thoughts and feelings but also better understanding between people.

4．Recently，some folk bands have been formed in the neighborhoods，in which music lovers often meet and play various music or sing pop songs.

5．The wonderful performances of the folk bands attract many passers-by，making them as happy as the performers.

6．Music can make people feel relaxed and confident about the future.

[连句成篇]Today music is becoming more and more popular with people and they attach too much importance to it.Appreciating music and singing Karaoke is the most popular form of entertainment.Music can not only convey thoughts and feelings but also better understanding between

people.Recently，some folk bands have been formed in the neighborhoods，in which music lovers often meet and play various music or sing pop songs and their wonderful performances attract many passers-by，making them as happy as the performers.Music can make people feel relaxed and confident about the future.

三、完形填空

1．解析：选B。他的事业从当小提琴学徒开始。begin...as...从当……开始。

2．解析：选A。他决定制作乐器，让它们发出的声音像真人的声音一样。

3．解析：选C。他为了找到适合的形状和样式，进行了很多试验。

4．解析：选B。他的一生中制作了大约1100把小提琴，那些现存的已经是很宝贵的财富了。in existence存在，现存。

5．解析：选C。从下文可知，他对制作小提琴的工艺很保密，就连儿子也不知道，故选C项。

6．解析：选A。从下文可知，专家们的看法都不一致，因此只是提出了一些“可能的”解释。

7. 解析：选D。lie in在于；bring in引进；take in吸收，欺骗；result in导致。根据语意可知D项符合。

8．解析：选A。master大师，这里指Antonius Stradivarius。

9．解析：选B。这里指化学家们发现油漆的“运用”已经改善了许多小提琴的音质。

10．解析：选D。尽管这样，仍然没有人能够再制作出能发出如此美妙声音的小提琴。

四、语法填空

11．解析：指代前面的opened。答案：did

12．解析：personal information个人信息。答案：personal

13．解析：此处which引导非限制性定语从句。答案：which

14．解析：probably是副词，意为“可能”。答案：probably

15．解析：此处的意思是“直到你意识到事情不对时你才知道有人盗用了你的账号”。答案：until

16．解析：你可能会收到你从没有启用过的信用卡的账单。答案：a

17．解析：表示选择，前后表示的是两种不同的情况。答案：or

18．解析：此处表示被动。答案：is stolen

19．解析：ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物。答案：for

20．解析：此处是不定式短语作目的状语。答案：to check

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