Unit10_I_am_going_to_be_a_basketball_player
Unit 10 I am going to be a basketball player
一、重点词组
1. grow up 长大，成长
2. be going to do = want to do 打算做某事
3. computer programmer 电脑程序设计师
4. baseball player 棒球运动员
5. spare time=free time 空余时间
6. computer science 计算机科学
7. take acting lessons 上表演课
8. practice basketball 练习篮球
9. move to 搬到，移动到
move to New York 搬到纽约
move to somewhere interesting 搬到某个有趣的地方
10. my dream job 我梦想的工作
11. what I want to do 我想做的事情
12. sound like 听起来像……
13. fashion shows 时装表演
14. fashion magazine 时尚杂志
15. part-time 兼职的, full-time 全职的，全日制的
a part – time jo
b 一份兼职的工作
16. a reporter for fashion magazine 时装杂志记者
17. a year or two = one or two years 一两年
an hour or two = one or two hours 一两个小时;
a day or two = one or two days 一两天
18. save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱
19. at the same time 与此同时
20. send sth. to sb. = send sb sth. 将某物发送/寄给某人
send them to magazines and newspapers 把他们寄给杂志社和报社21. I’m not sure yet我还没有定下来
22. get a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作
23. communicate with sb. 与某人交流
24. a job as a foreign language teacher 一份当外语教师的工作
25. after high school = leave school 中学毕业后
26. international magazines 国际杂志社
27. have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会
28. professional basketball player职业篮球运动员
29.hold art exhibition举办美术展览
30. the Olympic Games=the Olympics奥运会
31. New Year’s resolutions新年的决心
32. keep fit 保持身体健康
33. make one’s resolution 表决心
34. the exchange students留学生
二、重点句型：
1. What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后将干什么？
2. I am going to be a computer programmer.我将来成为一名电脑程序设计师。
3. How are you going to do that? 你将怎么做？
4. I’m going to study computer science.我将要学习计算机科学。
5. Where are you going to work? 你将去哪里工作？
6. When are you going to do that? 你将什么时候去做？
7. When I grow up, I’m going to do what I want to do.
当我长大的时候，我将做我想做的事。
（1）when在这里引导一个时间状语从句，“当我长大时”
（2）do what I want to do．意为“做我想做的事”
8. somewhere interesting 意为“某个有趣的地方”
somewhere是不定代词，修饰不定代词的定语必须后置
nothing difficult 没什么难事nothing wrong 没什么问题
something important 重要的事
9. Being a computer programmer is his dream.
三、语法
一般将来时态(be going to do)
用“be going to” 结构表示将来要发生的事，或打算、计划，决定要做的事情。be going to+动词原形
1.肯定句结构：主语+ be (am , is , are) + going to + 动词原形
如：I am going to travel around the world. 我将到世界各地旅游。
They are going to meet outside the school gate. 他们将在校门口见面。
He is going to play basketball tomorrow. 他打算明天打蓝球。
It is going to rain. 天将下雨。
2. 否定句：主语+ be + not + going to + 动词原形
如：We are not going to have any classes next week. 下周我们将不上课。
I am not going to be a teacher. 我将不成为教师。
4. 疑问句：将am , is , are 提前大写即可
Be (Am , Is , Are ) + 主语+ going to + 动词原形
如：Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up? 你长大后将做名医生吗？
回答：Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Is he going to take the piano lesson tomorrow? 他明天上音乐课吗？
Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
5. 特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词**When (How , What , Where )等+ be (am , is , are ) + 主+ going to + 动词原形
如：What are you going to do next Sunday? 你下星期天将做什么？