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2017年东北三校高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1、答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。

2、选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15

B. ￡9.18

C. ￡9.15

答案是C.

1. What does the woman mean?

A. She is going out next week

B. She needs the car for her family

C. She invites the man to an outing

2. How dos Jack feel these days?

A. Excited

B. Worried

C. Nervous

3. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son

B. Doctor and patient

C. Teacher and student

4. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?

A. See a movie

B. Buy a refrigerator

C. Eat our in town

5. When will the next train for Chicago leave?

A. At 8:30

B. At 10:30

C. At 11:30

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where are the speakers?

A. At home

B. At school

C. At the zoo

7. What does the woman ask her son to do?

A. Prepare breakfast

B. Wash the dishes

C. Tidy up his room

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Who is Molly?

A. A patient

B. A nurse

C. A mother

9. What does Doctor Laver ask Molly to do?

A. Comfort the baby

B. Wash the baby

C. Dress the baby

10. How is Doctor Laver towards Molly?

A. Grateful

B. Generous

C. Encouraging

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Who is Janet?

A. Don’s neighbor

B. Don’s assistant

C. Don’s mother

12. What happens to Don?

A. He is ill

B. He gets lost

C. He misses a call

13. What will Professor Webster do for Don?

A. Give the students some homework

B. Return the exam papers to students

C. Find someone else to teach the class

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why does the woman need the job?

A. To learn to start a business

B. To gain some work experience

C. To support herself through college

15. Where exactly will the woman work if she gets the job?

A. At the cashier’s desk

B. In the manager’s office

C. Between the shop shelves

16. How is the woman’s performance at school?

A. Poor

B. Average

C. Perfect

17. What will be the woman’s working hours if she gets the job?

A. 8:30 am---6:10 pm

B. 9:00 am—6:00pm

C. 8:30 am—10:00 pm

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. How many tube lines are there in London?

A. 12

B. 25

C. 34

19. How are different lines marked on the tube map?

A. By shape

B. By color

C. By number

20. What should you do if you find yourself going in the wrong direction?

A. Ask the train driver for help

B. Get out of the tube at once

C. Get off at the next station

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Z Hotel is in the heart of London’s West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.

All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.

Continental breakfast is served in The Z Café every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.

The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.

This is our guests’ favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.

The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!

Most popular facilities:

◆luggage storage ◆Heating ◆Free Wi-Fi ◆Air conditioning

◆24-hour front desk ◆Daily maid service ◆Parking ◆Lift

Prices:

Room type Prices Options

Double room—non-smoking ￡179

·Non-refundable(不退款)

·Good Breakfast ￡9.50

Twin Room---non-smoking ￡185

·Non-refundable

·Good Breakfast ￡9.50

Queen Room---disability access ￡219 ·Pay at the hotel

(no prepayment needed)·Good Breakfast included

21. When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the following EXCEPT___________.

A. free Wi-Fi

B. a TV with some free channels

C. airport pick-up service

D. under-bed storage space

22. If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay ________.

A. ￡438

B. ￡404

C. ￡358

D. ￡370

23. From the passage we can learn ________.

A. the hotel is close to Heathrow Airport

B. the hotel serves Chinese-style breakfast

C. the hotel is good value for guest s’ money

D. there is a shop with popular brands in the hotel

A few years ago, my younger sister and I were the first ones to board our flight for Norfolk, Virginia. Just as we were about to board the plane, a mechanic rushed from inside the aircraft and hurriedly stated, “We got problems!”

I thought to myself, "Why did I have to be the one to hear that? I didn't need to know that!" Very soon we were back in the terminal, waiting, and then finally back on the plane. I waited for the pilot to give an explanation. Pilots take courses to ease passengers' mind right?

Soon the pilot’s voice boomed, "Sorry for the delay, ladies and gentlemen. We had no power on the plane. We have a generator(发电机) on the ground right now, and we are going to restart the engines. Once we get them going, we will get up in the air and head to Norfolk, and see what happens."

That was all he said. See what happens? We are going to get up in the air, and see what happens? Couldn't we have another plan?

Thirty minutes passed and we were still sitting there. Then the voice of the pilot came over the intercom again, "Ladies and gentlemen, we only have one engine going right now, and it is working double times."

There were moans(呻吟) as if we had all boarded a ship of death, seated in a coffin. Finally, we got up in the air, and what happened? Nothing—other than push and lift. On landing in Norfolk, everyone applauded, breathing a sigh of relief.

Although I do sincerely like to have a plan better than “see what happens” worked out when flying, it really isn’t such a bad life strategy(策略). All too often, I would see people chasing their goals pause, frozen without action just because they don’t have all the necessary pieces or guaranteed results when in reality, they will never have all the pieces.

If your effort is to build a business, if your mission is to start a friendship, if your goal is to learn a new skill, “Get up in the air, and see what happens!”

When traveling, I still hope my pilot has a more detailed plan than “We will see what happens.” Although in life, it isn’t such a bad strategy, after all.

24. Hearing what the mechanic said, the author __________.

A. preferred to wait rather than fly

B. couldn’t wait to board the plane

C. complained and hated to hear the news

D. wanted to know the problem with the plane

25. When the passengers were back in the plane, _________.

A. they were given a good explanation

B. the pilot was confident about a safe flight

C. they were told the two engines worked well

D. they wondered if they could survive the flight

26. How did the author feel when he landed?

A. Relieved

B. Cheerful

C. Satisfied

D. Proud

27. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. What a Terrible Flight in My Life

B. We’ll See What Happens

C. A Detailed Plan Is Everything

D. Pilots Should Take Courses

Imagine this scene: it's blowing outside，and you’re snuggled up on the sofa under a warm qu ilt, chatting and recalling with your closest friends.

That content, snug feeling has a name in Danish—hygge. And, as Denmark recently won the title of “happiest country in the world”, the concept of hygge is known to more and more people interested in finding ways to embrace this concept.

Hygge—originally from a Norwegian word meaning well-being—doesn't have an exact equivalent (等同）in English. It’s often translated as cosiness, or as blogger Anna West told the BBC, “cosiness of the soul. " But, as translator Maren Spark explains: “Hygge was never meant to be translated. It was meant to be felt."

Basically, hygge involves creating a warm, cosy atmosphere and enjoying it with your loved ones. Danish winters are long and dark and so achieving hygge is particularly relevant during this season. A typical Hygge activity during winter could be enjoying delicious homemade food and light-hearted conversation with friends—preferably m the warm glow of candlelight; or maybe sipping a glass of wine in the hot tub after a day spent skiing.

However, hygge isn’t only limited to the cold winter months—it can also describe that warm, fuzzy feeling you get after a walk through a forest with friends on summer s day or a family barbecue in the park. Hygge is meant to be shared.

28. At the beginning of the passage, the author asks us to imagine the scene to ___.

A. give the background information of the topic

B. remind you of your past memories

C. describe a scene of hygge .

D. introduce the topic

29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "embrace” in Paragraph 2?

A. Challenge.

B. Accept.

C. Understand.

D. Change.

30. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_____.

A. hygge is often associated with winter

B. hygge is usually better experienced on your own

C. sleeping in the sunshine in summer can be a hygge

D. reading and talking with your classmates can be a hygge

31. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Hygge means well-being in English.

B. Anna is in agreement with Maren on hygge.

C. Hygge makes Denmark "happiest country in the world".

D. Hygge is a feeling and a way of life that is part of the Danish culture.

In today’s America, if you spend much time with educators and policy makes, you’ll hear a lot of the following words: “standards,” “results,” “skills,” “self- control,” and so on. A look at what goes on in most classrooms these days makes it clear that when people think about education, they are not thinking about what it feels like to be a child, or what makes childhood an important stage of life in own right.

The thing that sets children apart from adults is not their ignorance(无知), nor their lack of skills. It’s their ability for joy. Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, for example. In some cases, schools should help children fin new, more grown- up ways of doing the same things that keep them joyful: making art, making friends, making decisions, etc.

However, many of the assignments and rules schools come up with treat pleasure and joy as the enemies of competence and responsibility. Children should learn to delay pleasure and joy so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college. Not only is this a boring and awful way to treat children, but it also makes no sense educationally. They can be forced to stay in their seats or fill out worksheets, but they can’t be forced to think carefully, enjoy books, or digest complex information.

Building on a child’s ability to feel joy, rather than pushing it aside, would require a shift in the education world’s mindset(思维模式). Instead of trying to get children to work hard, why not focus on getting them to take pleasure in meaningful, productive activities. Like working with others, exploring ideas, and solving problems? These focuses are not different from the things in which they delight.

Joy should not be trained out of school or left for after- school programs. It doesn’t run counter to the goals of public education. It is, in fact, the primary condition.

32. Many of the assignments and rules of schools are considered_______.

A. too abstract for children to understand

B. reasonable to achieve educational goals

C. to set studying against pleasure

D. to focus on children’s joy

33. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Educators are thinking about school education in a proper way

B. The ability to feel joy often differs from the competence to study.

C. Having children work hard requires changing educators’ mindset.

D. Education should help children find joy in more grown- up ways.

34. The underlined expression “run counter to” in the last paragraph probably means_______.

A. keep back

B. go against

C. make for

D. approve of

35. The author of the passage intends to______.

A. discuss where education leads

B. indicate joy is what schools lack

C. question children’s ability to feel joy

D. prove activity creates responsibility

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Parents are always told to control the amount of time their children spend using phones. 36

Researchers studied 55 parents, while they were eating in a fast food restaurant with their children. They found that one in three parents used their phones during the meals. Parents, who were busy with their phones, seemed to have more negative communication with their children.

37 They studied five different acts from parents who didn’t use their phones at all during the meals, parents who put their phones on the table but didn’t use them, parents who used their phones now and then, parents who used their phones at the end of the meals, and those who used their phones during the whole time of the meals. ___38 More than 15 percent used their phones towards the end of the meals while the children were still eating, and continued using them until they left the restaurant.

It’s reported that young children use eye contact with their parents to form a good relationship and learn about the world. 39 When parents spend a long time looking at their phones, their children would be upset. Reducing this face-to-face contact could cause problems with further development and reduce the level of relationship between a parent and a child.

This is the first study to examine how children behave when their parents are using their phones. 40 More work needs to be done to find out how to improve the relationship between parents and children.

A. The researchers think it is just the beginning

B. But their own habit of using phones could be bad, too

C. It is necessary for parents to spend time accompanying them

D. Almost 73 percent of the adults used their phones at least once during the meals

E. Dr. Radesky and her team observed parent s’ behavior to see them in a “real-life setting”

F. Little eye contact and communication can reduce the close relationship with the children

G. So the more eye contact their parents use, the more chances the children have to succeed.

第三部分：英语知识运用（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I will always love my mother. During the last four years of her Mom fought a brave but 41 battle against cancer. During that time she lost her health, her hair, and 40 pounds. She was in and out of the hospital more times than I could count. In the end as her life’s 42 faded away we all 43 at her bedside and said goodbye. She was only 55 years old.

For a long while after he death I was depressed and 44 at God. My own health 45 and I caught double pneumonia. 46 my body healed and my heart as well. It was the love of my children that 47 pulled me out of my despair and helped me to begin to live again. 48 , I continued to ask God why my Mom had to die so young.

Only years later I began to 49 clearly what Mom had done in those last four years of her life. 50

cancer was beating her body, it certainly wasn’t beating her soul. Mom lived as she had 51 lived before. Even with cancer she worked outside our home and 52 the lives of her co-workers with her gentle, humor and kind spirit. She reconnected with old friends she hadn’t seen in years and made53 memories with each one of them. She and my Dad 54 closer than I had ever seen them before. There was a 55 and a tenderness between them that moved us all. During her time with us she 56 our souls with her love and she helped us to grow 57 enough to go on without her.

In her last four years Mom 58 her mission here. She showed us how to love God. She showed us how to meet death. She showed us that fear always flees in the face of 59 . She showed us that to live life is to love life, no matter how much pain you have and no matter how much time you have 60 . thanks Mom! I will always love you.

41. A. winning B. shameful C. respectful D. losing

42. A. energy B. talent C. power D. ability

43. A. looked B. gathered C. lay D. reached

44. A. scared B. sad C. angry D. amazed

45. A. ran out B. turned down C. help up D. broke down

46. A. In time B. In advance C. In between D. In turn

47. A. immediately B. repeatedly C. frequently D. eventually

48. A. Thus B. Just C. Still D. Even

49. A. expect B. see C. notice D. acquire

50. A. While B. Since C. Once D. As

51. A. always B. almost C. never D. ever

52. A. lived B. devoted C. supported D. touched

53. A. similar B. vague C. special D. clear

54. A. stayed B. grew C. sat D. approached

55. A. love B. patience C. honesty D. wisdom

56. A. brightened B. carried C. widened D. polished

57. A. smart B. considerate C. strong D. faithful

58. A. called off B. completed C. made D. put off

59. A. drawback B. encouragement C. pain D. optimism

60. A. spent B. spared C. left D. remained

第II卷

注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

For many years, I 61 (convince) that my suffering was due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections with it.

Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that 62 (change) our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing being thin equals being loved. We dream about 63 it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We make every effort 64 (realize) this dream. Then, at last , we find ourselves there. But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting 65 (happy), self-worth, and, of course, love.

It look me 66 long while to know that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary 67 culture to culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered to be attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More 68 (important), if it’s joy that we want, why put our energy on the size of our body? Why not look inside? We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with 69 cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward 70 , the whole world changes.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Shelly,

I am writing to apologize for not watering your lilies while you were away, that caused their death. Now let me explain what happened to me or my family. I was so busy preparing for coming exam that I had no time for other things. Also, my mother had her ankle injuring while she was walking . I had to take good care of her, who stay home alone. That was because I failed to water your favorite plant. I would like to buy some new ones as a compensation for its loss. Please forgive for me.

I sincere hope you can accept my apology.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是希望高中的学生李华，为了激发同学们读书的热情，你校将在2017年4月23日“世界读书日”（the World Book and Copyright Day）当天举行“校园书市”（a campus book fair）活动。请你给你校交流生Peter Miller写一封信，邀请他来参加这次活动。信的内容包括：

1．活动时间：2017年4月23日；

2．活动地点：学校操场；

3．活动内容：买卖，交换图书；交流读书心得。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

How to you doing these days? _________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________

Please let me know if you can come and I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

2017年东北三省三校模拟题（一）

参考答案

听力：1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 AABCC 16-20 BAABC

阅读理解：21-23 CAC 24-27 CDAB 28-31 DBDD 32-35 CDBB

36-40 BEDFA

完形填空：41-45 DABCD 46-50 ADCBA 51-55 CDCBA 56-60 ACBDC

语法填空：

61. was convinced 62. changing 63. what 64. to realize 65. happiness

66. a 67. from 68. importantly 69. and 70. ourselves

短文改错：

1.that改成which

2. or改成and

3. coming前加the

4.injuring改成injured

5.stay改成stayed

6. because改成why

7. plant改成plants

8.its 改成your

9.去掉forgive后的for 10. sincere改成sincerely

参考范文：

Dear Peter,

How are you doing these days? I am writing to invite you to participate in our campus book fair, which will be held on 23rd April, 2017—the World Book and Copyright Day.

Aimed to arouse the enthusiasm for reading, this activity is designed to provide a platform where the students can buy or exchange books and share their reading experience. On that day, the fair will exhibit books of hundreds of types on diverse topics, motivating us to further develop our reading habits and help to broaden our horizons. In addition, most books will be sold at a lower price than what the bookstores offer. Maybe, you will find some books you like or meet people who have the same taste of books as you. Hopefully, you can join us and I am sure you will enjoy yourself at the book fair.

Please let me know if you can come and I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

2017年东北三省三校联合考试二模语文试题

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2019c1驾考宝典科目四模拟考试题共9页文档

1、驾驶机动车看到这个标志时要及时减速。答案: 对 2、路面菱形块虚线警告前方道路要减速慢行。答案: 对 3、右侧标志表示前方路段允许超车。答案: 错 4、夜间会车遇到这种情况要警惕两车前照灯交汇处（视线盲区）的危险。答案: 对 5、驾驶机动车在大雾天临时停车后，只开启雾灯和近光灯。答案: 错 6、驾驶人频繁变更车道不属于驾驶陋习。答案: 错 7、右侧标志警告前方是向右急转弯路。答案: 对 8、右侧标志提醒前方路面不平。答案: 对 9、对无骨端外露的骨折伤员肢体固定时，要超过伤口上下关节。答案: 对 10、右侧标志表示不允许长时鸣喇叭。答案: 错 11、右侧标志提醒前方路段保持车距。答案: 错 12、在紧急情况下为伤员止血时，须先用压迫法止血后再根据出血情况改用其他止血法。答案: 对 13、前方标志预告交叉路口通往方向的信息。

答案: 对 14、右侧标志警告前方路面两侧变窄长度为5公里。答案: 对 15、驾驶机动车遇到这种道路要提前减挡，以保持充足动力。答案: 对 16、汽车的专用备胎可作为正常轮胎长期使用答案: 错 17、在冰雪道路上行车时，机动车的稳定性降低，加速过急时车轮易空转或溜滑。答案: 对 18、驾驶机动车到达隧道出口时要握稳转向盘，预防出口处的强横向风。答案: 对 19、右侧标志表示前方路口不准车辆左转。答案: 对 20、交通警察发出这种手势信号时可以直行通过。答案: 错 21、在道路上行车时，安全跟车距离无需随着速度变化而变化。答案: 错 22、前方标志告知前方200米处是露天停车场。答案: 对 23、道路划设专用车道的，在专用车道内，其他机动车可以借道超车。答案: 错 24、右侧标志提醒前方经常有牲畜横穿、出入。答案: 错 25、路中心黄色双实线指示可以暂时跨越超车。答案: 错

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During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them

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