短语总结合集

-1.19短语回顾-

make up one’s mind 做出决定、下定决心

take trouble to do sth 尽心尽力去做某事、费力去做某事 for one’s own good 为了某人好

The short and the long/ of sth 总之、换而言之

tell tales 打小报告

take one’s chance 冒险

lengthen out 过分延长

mend the fire 添火

rest upon 凝视、（目光）落在…上

throw light upon sth 使人了解某事、使某事显得非常的清楚

-1.20短语回顾-

in hopes of 希望能…、怀着…的希望

Bless his heart 愿主保佑他

all along 一直、至始至终

catch at 试图抓住

be favorable to 对…有利的

get over （从疾病或不愉快的事）中恢复过来

in the back of one’s mind 在潜意识里

-1.21短语回顾-

hear sb out 听某人说完

made sb’s flesh creep 使某人起鸡皮疙瘩、使某人毛骨悚然 give up 交出、让出

deliver up 交出、交付

turn upon sb 突然袭击某人

safe from 免受…的伤害、不会遭到…的危险

do sb a service 有助于某人

-1.22短语回顾-

make for 向…移动

the dead of night 深夜

look to 留心、留意

find fault with sb 挑剔某人、找某人的麻烦

have got to do sth 必须、不得不

for want of sth 因为缺乏…

-1.23短语回顾-

Hell’s fire 天杀的（表达说话者的愤怒）

she devil 毒妇、恶毒的女人

spill sb’s blood 使流血、伤害 lead a...life 过上…的生活（方式）

-1.24短语回顾-

hang back 犹豫、踌躇不前

creep upon sb 不知不觉产生 compared to sth 与某物相比

get rid of 摆脱、丢弃

give sb away 泄露、暴露

-1.25短语回顾-

branch off （道路）岔开、分岔 hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事

eat away 侵蚀

right-hand man 得力助手、左膀右臂 break open 砸开、撬开

shake in one’s boots 吓得发抖

-1.26短语回顾-

block up 阻挡、堵塞

collect oneself （尽力）镇定下来、定神

-1.27短语回顾-

touch one’s hat

字面的意思为“触摸某人的帽子”，引申为“某人轻触帽边致敬”，也即是“举手触帽敬礼”

ring in one’s ears 在耳边回响

-1.28短语回顾-

a shred of sth 一丁点、丝毫

a certain 某某、某个

throw sb out of sth 撵走、开除、解雇某人

-1.29短语回顾-

on one’s back （直直地）仰卧

seem to do 好像做某事、似乎做某事

sit sb down 使某人坐下

as if 好像、似乎

darn me 讨厌、可恶

have half a mind to do 可能会做、真想做 made up my mind 做出决定、下定决心

so as to do 为了做某事、以便做某事

no matter how 不管怎样

strike sb dead 杀死某人

-1.30短语回顾-

in one’s eyes 在某人看来

looked back over my shoulder 回头看

on the edge of 在…的边上

come to life 复活

give sb a turn 惊吓某人

establish a reputation 享有声誉

have a general impression 有一个大概的印象 on the rampage 横冲直撞、暴跳如雷

no more than 仅仅、只不过

stamp one’s foot 跺脚

-1.31短语回顾-

hard and fast 不能变通的、不容更改的

make up one’s mind 下定决心

dive into… 潜入…

now and then 有时、偶尔

now or never 要么现在，要么别做、机不可失 pounce on sb 扑向某人

look on 袖手旁观、在一旁看着

tell on/upon sb 告发某人、说某人的坏话

out of breath 踹不过气

make a dive at sb 扑向某人

be thought of as 被认为是

judge from... 从…来看、根据…判断

add to… 增加…

drive sb out of one’s mind 使某人发疯、失去理智 frown at sb 对某人皱眉

slip away 逃走、悄悄溜走

leave … behind 把…丢了

-2.1短语回顾-

hear of 听说、得知

make nothing of 不理解

as a last resort 作为最后的手段

all sorts of 各种各样的

go upstairs 上楼

think of 记得、想起

call out to sb 对某人呼喊、向某人大叫

go downstairs 下楼

be apprenticed to 拜师于、当…的学徒

to and fro 来回地、往返地

die of 死于、因…死

-2.2 短语回顾-

occur to sb 被想到、出现在头脑中

put...away 将…收起、积攒

all the while 一直、始终

have difficulty doing 做某事很困难

all at once 同时

here and there 到处、在各处

take sth away 带走某物、拿走某物

similarity between A and B A和B之间的相似性 think of sb as sth/sb 把…视为；把…看作

see the last of sb 最后一次看见

hear the last of sb 最后一次听见

-2.3短语回顾-

be given to 经常做、习惯于

in a favor of 喜欢

rise up 反抗

look up to sb 敬仰、尊重

go so far as 竟然、甚至

lead a life 过某种生活

be beside oneself 无法控制自己

what with sth 由于、因为

on earth 究竟、到底

be a credit to sb. 为某人增光、是…的骄傲

-2.11短语回顾-

stand open 敞开着

what is worse 更糟糕的是

after you 你先请

make out （勉强）看出、辨认出

be in place 准备妥当

sunken eyes 凹陷的双眼

skin and bone 瘦得皮包骨、瘦骨嶙峋

take note of 注意到

regret to do sth 很遗憾地做某事

-2.12短语回顾-

in the circumstances 既然这样；在这种情况下

for a moment 目前；暂时，暂且

complain about sb 抱怨某人

get into trouble with sb 与某人产生摩擦、与某人惹麻烦 glance at sb 瞥了一眼某人

on demand 根据要求

break one’s heart 让某人伤心、让某人心碎

be absent from 缺席、不在

be worn out 穿破了

know nothing of… 对…一无所知

be ashamed of… 对…感到羞耻

do wrong 做错

bend down 弯下

in a whisper 低声说

except for sth 除...之外，要不是由于

drop into… 陷入…、不知不觉变得…

lift up 鼓舞

bend over 弯下腰

within and without 里里外外、内部和外部 despise … for … 因为…而轻视…

-2.13短语回顾-

know nothing of… 对…一无所知

look about sb 环顾某人

in disgrace 失宠的、不讨人喜欢的

hit upon 突然想到

a sense of… …的感觉

hold sth back 抑制…、压制…

get rid of… 去掉…、除掉…、摆脱…

in spirits 兴致勃勃

hold on 坚持

spread out 伸展、展开

look round 四处环顾

out of one’s view 离开某人的视线

run from… 逃避…、远离…

run toward… 跑向…、朝…跑去

nothing less than 完全

bring sb round 使某人清醒过来、使某人醒悟过来 come to oneself 清醒过来、醒悟过来

look down upon sb 看不起某人、轻视某人

-2.14短语回顾-

set off 出发、动身

fall into a habit of 养成…的习惯

a number of questions 许多的问题

at...length 详尽地

but for 倘若没有、若非、要不是

all of a sudden 突然

not so... as... 不如…这么…、不像…那样…

a bad set of fellows 一帮坏小子

be glad of 为某事感激、庆幸有某物

-2.15短语回顾-

wear away 消逝、衰退

in confusion 处于混乱状态

cover sth with sth 用某物覆盖住某物

prepare sth for sth 为某物准备某物

on occasion 有时、间或、偶尔

speak of 谈及、谈到

made no further effort to 不再努力做…

a heap of ruin 一堆废墟

in a state 处于…状态

fix sth for sb 为某人安排好某事

-2.16短语回顾-

be under a spell 中了魔法

wheel round 快速转身

hit out at sb 打（某人）

pull off （通常指迅速地）脱下（衣服） at once 同时

black eye 乌青的眼圈

come at sb 扑向（某人）

do for sb 杀死、严重伤害（某人）

on one’s knees 跪着、跪下

-2.17短语回顾-

be apprenticed to sb 当某人的学徒

in the hope that 抱着…的希望

on the contrary 恰恰相反

talk down to sb 以高人一等的口气对（某人）说话 look on 旁观

in regard to 关于、至于

far from 远非…、完全不…

ask after sb 问候、问好

make a call on sb 拜访（某人）

-2.18短语回顾-

fix one’s eyes upon sb/sth 盯着某人/某物看 be/feel grateful to sb 感激某人

now and then 有时、时而

look round for… 四处寻找…

manage to do sth 设法做成某事、成功做某事

be abroad 出国

for oneself 亲自

break into… 突然开始…

develop…into… 发展成…、养成…

feel dissatisfied with… 对…不满

become conscious of… 意识到…

keep up with… 赶上…

as soon 宁愿、宁可

set aside 留出

lean back 往后靠

think…as… 把…看作…

different sorts of… 不同种类的…

in short 总之、简言之

make the most of… 充分利用…

for an instant 片刻、瞬间、一会儿

turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助

-2.19短语回顾-

combine…with… 把…和…结合起来

let sb into one’s secret 让…知道某人的秘密、告诉…某人的秘密 bind sb to secrecy 使某人严守秘密、使某人誓守秘密

be disgusted with… 厌恶…、讨厌…

once for all 完全地、彻底地、一劳永逸地

settle down 定居、安顿下来

within reach 触手可及的、可以触及的、够得着的

keep company with sb 与…结交

on one’s account 为了某人

win sb over 把某人争取过来、赢得某人

gain sb over 把某人争取过来、拉拢某人

be worth doing 值得做某事

reason with sb 和某人讲道理、劝说某人

get beyond sb 超过某人

-2.20短语回顾-

for a certainty 确实、确定无疑地

a good deal 很多、大量

fall in love with 爱上

be partners with sb 成为某人的伙伴

keep company with sb 陪伴某人

at the height of my confusion 极度困惑

become aware of 发觉、知道

on the occasion of 在（重要事件）之际

have a private conversation with sb 和某人有私下的对话 put up 将…收起、把…放回原处

set sth aside 把…放到一边（或搁到一边）

carry out 履行、执行、落实

stand in sb’s way 阻止某人

-2.21短语回顾-

glance at 浏览、粗略地看

be lost in sth 沉浸于、全神贯注

return to sth 再讨论、重新处理

instruct sb to do 命令某人做某事、指示某人做某事 communicate sth to sb 与某人沟通、与某人交流信息 come into 继承（遗产）

address sth to sb 向某人提出…

be forbidden to do 被禁止做某事

make an inquiry 调查、打听

a sum of money 一笔钱

take up 接受（建议或能得到的东西）

long for sth 渴望…

have knowledge of 知道、了解

be obliged to sb 感谢某人

come in 有供应、可得到

-2.22短语回顾-

make compensation 补偿

die away （声音）慢慢变弱、渐渐消失 regard…as 把…看作

to one’s great amazement 令某人诧异的是 take on sth 承担

one way or other 无论如何、不管怎样

take leave of sb 向某人告别

at length 最后

a touch of 一点、少许

in the meanwhile 在此期间

-2.23短语回顾-

take…to be sth 认为、把…看作

be parted from 和…分离

take a turn 转一圈

for some reason or other 由于某种原因

put out 熄灭

pay one’s visit to sb 拜访某人

fall short of 达不到

out of place 不得体

on account of 由于、因为

-2.24短语回顾-

take leave of… 向…告别

to speak the truth 老实说、说实话

at (one’s) ease 无拘无束、自由自在

at a good pace 快速地、相当快的

be ashamed of… 对…感到羞耻、对…感到羞愧

-2.25短语回顾-

to tell the truth 老实说、说实话

rub off 使…磨擦掉

make a deep impression on sb 给某人留下了深刻的印象 address oneself to… 着手…、忙于…、投入…

no more than 不过、仅仅

throw up 放弃

fall back 后退

-2.26短语回顾-

but for 倘若没有、要不是

once for all 仅此一次

be in good hands 正在妥善处理中

make an example of 用某人来杀一儆百

slip through sb’s fingers （机会或某人）被错过

how dare you （表示气愤）你竟敢、你竟然

not by any means 一点也不、绝不

paint sth over 用新的颜料覆盖…的画面（表面）

at sb’s expense 由某人付钱、由某人负担费用

and so forth 等等

give sb credit for 为…而称赞某人

-2.27短语回顾-

fall back （因惊奇、恐惧等）后退、退却

take a fancy to sb / sth 爱上、喜欢上（常指没有明显原因）

at all events 不管是哪种情况、无论如何

come out of 从（坏的情况中）走出provide for sb 供养、抚养 to the last degree 极度地、非常地

inability to do 无能做…、不能做…

lay stress on 强调、把重点放在…上

at a loss 不知所措、困惑

-2.28短语回顾-

at heart 本质上、实际上

be devoted to sb 深爱着某人

up to 直到

come out 显露

take advantage of sb （不公正地）利用某人

take the opportunity of doing sth 抓住机会（趁机）做某事 in one’s presence 在…面前、有…在场

strike in 插嘴

break sth off （突然）终止、结束

piece sth out 把…串连起来

none other than sb 正是某人

come upon sb （某种感觉）向某人袭来

-3.1短语回顾-

buy up 大量买进、全部买下

on one’s own account 靠自己、为自己

in keep with 与…一致

correspond to sth 与···相一致

get on famously 相处极好

go to church 做礼拜

常见动词短语最全总结(1)

必备英语【初中英语】常见动词短语最全总结 一、动词 1．My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home. A. stand for B. win the heart of C. stay in touch with D. get into the habit of 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．stand for代表；win the heart of赢得…的心；stay in touch with与…保持联络；get into the habit of养成…的习惯．get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 2．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable. A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。be made by hand，手工制作。feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。故选D。 【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。 3．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up. A. continue with B. keep in touch with C. agree with 【答案】 A 【解析】【答案】A 【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。—谢谢你。我不会放弃的。continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。可知选A。【点评】考查动词词组的辨析 4．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today. — OK, I will finish it on time. A. should finish B. should be finished C. can't finish D. can't be finished 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。今天它应该被完成。should：应该，后跟动词原形。it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, can't：不

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lo se one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

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