2019高考英语试题分类汇编-七选五

2019高考英语试题分类汇编—七选五

全国I

I s F r e s h A i r R e a l l y G o o d f o r Y o u?

W e a l l g r e wu p h e a r i n g p e o p l e t e l l u s t o“g o o u t a n d g e t s o m e f r e s h a i r.”36A c c o r d i n g t o r e c e n t s t u d i e s，t h e a n s w e r i s a b i g Y E S，i f t h e a i r q u a l i t y i n y o u r c a m p i n g a r e a i s g o o d.

37I f t h e a i r y o u’r e b r e a t h i n g i s c l e a n-w h i c h i t w o u l d b e i f y o u’r e a w a y f r o mt h e s m o g o f c i t i e s-t h e n t h e a i r i s f i l l e d w i t h l i f e-g i v i n g，e n e r g i z i n g o x y g e n.I f y o u e x e r c i s e o u t o f d o o r s，y o u r b o d y w i l l l e a r n t o b r e a t h e m o r e d e e p l y，a l l o w i n g e v e n m o r e o x y g e n t o g e t t o y o u r m u s c l e s（肌肉）a n d y o u r b r a i n.

R e c e n t l y，p e o p l e h a v e b e g u n s t u d y i n g t h e c o n n e c t i o n b e t w e e n t h e n a t u r a l w o r l d a n d h e a l i n g（治愈）.38I n t h e s e p l a c e s p a t i e n t s c a n g o t o b e n e a r n a t u r e d u r i n g t h e i r r e c o v e r y.I t t u r n s o u t t h a t j u s t l o o k i n g a t g r e e n，g r o w i n g t h i n g s c a n r e d u c e s t r e s s，l o w e r b l o o d p r e s s u r e，a n d p u t p e o p l e i n t o a b e t t e r m o o d（情绪）.G r e e n e r y i s g o o d f o r u s.H o s p i t a l p a t i e n t s W h o s e e t r e e b r a n c h e s o u t t h e i r w i n d o wa r e l i k e l y t o r e c o v e r a t a f a s t e r r a t e t h a n p a t i e n t s w h o s e e b u i l d i n g s o r s k y i n s t e a d. 39I t g i v e s u s a g r e a t f e e l i n g o f p e a c e.

40W h i l e t h e s u n's r a y s c a n a g e a n d h a r mo u r s k i n,t h e y a l s o g i v e i s b e n e f i c i a l V i t a m i n D.T o m a k e s u r e y o u g e t

e n o u g h V i t a m i n D—b u t s t i l l p r o t e c t y o u r s k i n—p u t o n s u n s c r e e n r i g h t a s y o u h e a d o u t s i d e.I t t a k e s s u n s c r e e n a b o u t

f i f t e e n m i n u t e s t o s t a r t w o r k i n g,a n d t h a t's p l e n t y o f t i m e f o r y o u r s k i n t o a b s o r b a d a y's w o r t h o f V i t a m i n D.

A.F r e s h a i r c l e a n s o u r l u n g s.

B.S o w h a t a r e y o u w a i t i n g f o r?

C.B e i n g i n n a t u r e r e f r e s h e s u s.

D.A n o t h e r s i d e b e n e f i t o f g e t t i n g f r e s h a i r i s s u n l i g h t.

E.B u t i s f r e s h a i r r e a l l y a s g o o d f o r y o u a s y o u r m o t h e r a l w a y s s a i d?

F.J u s t a s i m p o r t a n t l y,w e t e n d t o a s s o c i a t e a i r w i t h h e a l t h c a r e.

G.A l l a c r o s s t h e c o u n t r y,r e c o v e r y c e n t e r s h a v e b e g u n b u i l d i n g H e a l i n g G a r d e n s.

全国I I

I m a g i n e a c h i l d s t a n d i n g o n a d i v i n g b o a r d f o u r f e e t h i g h a n d a s k i n g h i m s e l f t h e q u e s t i o n:“S h o u l d I j u m p?T h i s i s w h a t m o t i v a t i o n o r t h e l a c k o f i t c a n d o.M o t i v a t i o n a n d g o a l s e t t i n g a r e t h e t w o s i d e s o f s a m e c o i n.36L i k e t h e c h i l d o n t h e d i v i n g b o a r d,y o u w i l l s t a y u n d e c i d e d.

37M o r e t h a n t h a t,h o ws h o u l d y o u s t a y m o t i v a t e d t o a c h i e v e t h e g o a l?F i r s t,y o u n e e d t o e v a l u a t e y o u r s e l f,y o u r v a l u e s y o u r s t r e n g t h s,y o u r w e a k n e s s e s,y o u r a c h i e v e m e n t s,y o u r d e s i r e s,e t c.O n l y t h e n s h o u l d y o u r y o u’r e y o u r g o a l s Y o u a l s o n e e d t o j u d g e t h e q u a l i t y a n d d e p t h o f y o u r m o t i v a t i o n.T h i s i s q u i t e i m p o r t a n t,b e c a u s e i t i s d i r e c t l y r e l a t e d t o y o u r c o m m i t m e n t.T h e r e a r e t i m e s w h e n y o u r h e a r t i s n o t i n y o u r w o r k.38S o,s l o wd o w n a n d t h i n k w h a t y o u r e a l l y w a n t t o d o a t t h a t m o m e n t.C l a r i t y（清晰）o f t h o u g h t s c a n h e l p y o u m o v e f o r w a r d.

A n o t h e r w a y o f s e t t i n g r e a l i s t i c g o a l s i s t o a n a l y z e y o u r s h o r t a n d l o n g t e r mo b j e c t i v e s,k e e p i n g i n m i n d y o u r b e l i e f s, v a l u e s a n d s t r e n g t h s.R e m e m b e r t h a t g o a l s a r e f l e x i b l e.39T h e y a l s o n e e d t o b e m e a s u r a b l e.Y o u m u s t k e e p t h e s e p o i n t s i n m i n d w h i l e s e t t i n g y o u r g o a l s.

Y o u r p e r s o n a l c i r c u m s t a n c e s a r e e q u a l l y i m p o r t a n t.F o r e x a m p l e,y o u m a y w a n t t o b e a P i l o t b u t c a n’t b e c o m e o n e b e c a u s e y o u r e y e s i g h t i s n o t g o o d e n o u g h.40Y o u s h o u l d r e a s s e s s y o u r g o a l s,a n d m o t i v a t e y o u r s e l f t o s e t a f r e s h g o a l.

Y o uw i l l s u r e l yn e e d t oo v e r c o m e s o m e d i f f i c u l t i e s,s o m e p l a n n e d,b u t m o s t u n p l a n n e d.Y o uc a n n o t o v e r c o m e t h e m w i t h o u t a m p l e m o t i v a t i o n.M a k e s u r e t h a t y o u p l a n f o r t h e s e d i f f i c u l t i e s a t t h e t i m e o f s e t t i n g y o u r g o a l s.

A.T h i s c a n a f f e c t y o u r w o r k.

B.S o h o ws h o u l d y o u m o t i v a t e y o u r s e l f?

C.H o w e v e r,t h i s s h o u l d n o t d i s c o u r a g e y o u.

D.S o w h y s h o u l d w e t r y t o s e t s p e c i f i c g o a l s?

E.T h e y c a n c h a n g e a c c o r d i n g t o c i r c u m s t a n c e s.

F.M o t i v a t i o n i s w h a t y o u n e e d m o s t t o d o a g o o d j o b.

G.W i t h o u t m o t i v a t i o n y o u c a n n e i t h e r s e t a g o a l n o r r e a c h i t

全国I I I

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

I n a n o n l i n e c l a s s,d e v e l o p i n g h e a l t h y p a t t e r n s o f c o m m u n i c a t i o n w i t h p r o f e s s o r s i s v e r y i m p o r t a n t.___36___W h i l e I

h a v e o n l y l i s t e d t w o o f e a c h,t h e r e a r e o b v i o u s l y m a n y o t h e r s i t u a t i o n s t h a t c a n a r i s e.S t u d e n t s s h o u l d b e a b l e t o e x t e n d t h e l o g i c(逻辑)o f e a c h t o t h e i r p a r t i c u l a r c i r c u m s t a n c e.

D o's

?___37___Q u e s t i o n s a b o u t s u b j e c t c o n t e n t a r e g e n e r a l l y w e l c o m e d.B e f o r e a s k i n g q u e s t i o n s a b o u t t h e c o u r s e d e s i g n, r e a d t h e s y l l a b u s(教学大纲)a n d l e a r n i n g m a n a g e m e n t s y s t e mi n f o r m a t i o n t o b e s u r e t h e a n s w e r i s n't h i d i n g i n p l a i n s i g h t.

?P a r t i c i p a t e i n d i s c u s s i o n f o r u m s(论坛),b l o g s a n d o t h e r o p e n-e n d e d f o r u m s f o r d i a l o g u e.___38___B e s u r e t o s t a y o n t o p i c a n d n o t o f f e r i r r e l e v a n t i n f o r m a t i o n.M a k e a p o i n t,a n d m a k e i t s a f e f o r o t h e r s t o d o t h e s a m e.

D o n't s

?D o n't s h a r e p e r s o n a l i n f o r m a t i o n o r s t o r i e s.P r o f e s s o r s a r e n o t t r a i n e d n u r s e s,f i n a n c i a l a i d e x p e r t s o r y o u r b e s t

f r i e n d s.I f y o u a r e i n n e e d o f a d e a d l i n e e x t e n s i o n,s i m p l y e x p l a i n t h e s i t u a t i o n t o t h e p r o f e s s o r.___39___

?D o n't o p e n l y e x p r e s s a n n o y a n c e a t a p r o f e s s o r o r c l a s s.___40___W h e n a s t u d e n t a t t a c k s a p r o f e s s o r o n t h e s o c i a l m e d i a,t h e l a n g u a g e u s e d a c t u a l l y s a y s m o r e a b o u t t h e s t u d e n t.I f t h e r e i s t r u l y a c o n c e r n a b o u t a p r o f e s s o r's p r o f e s s i o n a l i s m o r a b i l i t y,b e s u r e t o u s e o n l i n e c o u r s e e v a l u a t i o n s t o c a l m l y o f f e r y o u r c o m m e n t s.

A.T h a t's w h a t t h e y a r e f o r.

B.T u r n t o a n o n l i n e i n s t r u c t o r f o r h e l p.

C.I f m o r e i n f o r m a t i o n i s n e e d e d,t h e y w i l l a s k.

D.R e m e m b e r t h a t o n l i n e p r o f e s s o r s g e t a l o t o f e m a i l s.

E.B e l o wa r e s o m e c o m m o n d o's a n d d o n't s f o r o n l i n e l e a r n e r s.

F.E v e r y o n e h a s t a k e n a n o t-s o-g r e a t c l a s s a t o n e t i m e o r a n o t h e r.

G.A s k q u e s t i o n s,b u t m a k e s u r e t h e y a r e g o o d,t h o u g h t f u l q u e s t i o n s.

北京卷

M u c h o f t h e w o r k i n t o d a y’s w o r l d i s a c c o m p l i s h e d（完成）i n t e a m s.M o s t p e o p l e b e l i e v e t h e b e s t w a y t o b u i l d a g r e a t t e a m i s t o g a t h e r a g r o u p o f t h e m o s t t a l e n t e d i n d i v i d u a l s.46C o m p a n i e s s p e n d m i l l i o n s h i r i n g t o p b u s i n e s s p e o p l e.I s t h e i r m o n e y w e l l s p e n t?

47T h e yf o c u s e d o nf o o t b a l l,b a s k e t b a l l a n d b a s e b a l l.T h e r e s u l t s a r e m i x e d.F o r f o o t b a l l a n d b a s k e t b a l l,a d d i n g t a l e n t e d p l a y e r s t o a t e a mp r o v e s a g o o d m e t h o d,b u t o n l y u p t o t h e p o i n t w h e r e70%o f t h e p l a y e r s a r e t o p t a l e n t;a b o v e t h a t l e v e l,t h e t e a m’s p e r f o r m a n c e b e g i n s t o d e c l i n e.I n t e r e s t i n g l y,t h i s t r e n d i s n’t e v i d e n t i n b a s e b a l l,w h e r e a d d i t i o n a l i n d i v i d u a l t a l e n t k e e p s i m p r o v i n g t h e t e a m’s p e r f o r m a n c e.

T o e x p l a i n t h i s p h e n o m e n o n,t h e r e s e a r c h e r s e x p l o r e d t h e d e g r e e t o w h i c h a g o o d p e r f o r m a n c e b y a t e a mr e q u i r e s i t s m e m b e r s t o c o o r d i n a t e（协调）t h e i r a c t i o n s.48I n b a s e b a l l,t h e p e r f o r m a n c e o f i n d i v i d u a l p l a y e r s i s l e s s d e p e n d e n t o n t e a m m a t e s.T h e yc o n c l u d e t h a t w h e n t a s k i n t e r d e p e n d e n c e i s h i g h,t e a mp e r f o r m a n c e w i l l s u f f e r w h e n t h e r e i s t o o m u c h t a l e n t,w h i l e i n d i v i d u a l t a l e n tw i l l h a v e p o s i t i v e e f f e c t s o nt e a m p e r f o r m a n c e w h e nt a s ki n t e r d e p e n d e n c e i s l o w e r.I f a b a s k e t b a l l s t a r i s,f o r e x a m p l e,t r y i n g t o g a i n a h i g h p e r s o n a l p o i n t t o t a l,h e m a y t a k e a s h o t h i m s e l f w h e n i t w o u l d b e b e t t e r t o p a s s t h e b a l l t o a t e a m m a t e,a f f e c t i n g t h e t e a m’s p e r f o r m a n c e.Y o u n g c h i l d r e n l e a r n i n g t o p l a y t e a ms p o r t s a r e o f t e n t o l d,＂T h e r e i s n o I i n T E A M.＂49

A n o t h e r p o s s i b i l i t y i s t h a t w h e n t h e r e i s a l o t o f t a l e n t o n a t e a m,s o m e p l a y e r s m a y m a k e l e s s e f f o r t.J u s t a s i n a

g a m e o f t u g-o f-w a r（拔河比赛）,w h e n e v e r a p e r s o n i s a d d e d,e v e r y o n e e l s e p u l l s t h e r o p e w i t h l e s s f o r c e.

50.A n A-t e a mm a y r e q u i r e a b a l a n c e—n o t j u s t A p l a y e r s,b u t a f e wg e n e r o u s B p l a y e r s a s w e l l.

A.I t’s n o t a s i m p l e m a t t e r t o d e t e r m i n e t h e n a t u r e o f t a l e n t.

B.S p o r t s t e a mo w n e r s s p e n d m i l l i o n s o f d o l l a r s a t t r a c t i n g t o p t a l e n t

C.T h e g r o u p i n t e r a c t i o n a n d i t s e f f e c t d r e wt h e r e s e a r c h e r s’a t t e n t i o n.

D.S t a r s a p p a r e n t l y d o n o t f o l l o wt h i s b a s i c p r i n c i p l e o f s p o r t s m a n s h i p.

E.S e v e r a l r e c e n t s t u d i e s e x a m i n e d t h e r o l e o f t a l e n t i n t h e s p o r t s w o r l d.

F.B u i l d i n g u p a d r e a mt e a mi s m o r e c o m p l e x t h a n s i m p l y h i r i n g t h e b e s t t a l e n t.

G.T h i s t a s k i n t e r d e p e n d e n c e d i s t i n g u i s h e s b a s e b a l l f r o mf o o t b a l l a n d b a s k e t b a l l.

2020年高考化学试题分类汇编——化学反应速率和化学平衡

2020年高考化学试题分类汇编——化学反应速率和化学平衡 化学反应速率和化学平稳 〔2018天津卷〕6．以下各表述与示意图一致的是 A ．图①表示25℃时，用0.1 mol·L －1 盐酸滴定20 mL 0.1 mol·L － 1 NaOH 溶液，溶液的pH 随加入酸体积的变化 B ．图②中曲线表示反应2S O 2(g) + O 2(g) 2S O 3(g)；ΔH < 0 正、逆反应的平稳常数 K 随温度的变化 C ．图③表示10 mL 0.01 mol·L －1 KM n O 4 酸性溶液与过量的0.1 mol·L －1 H 2C 2O 4溶液混合时，n(Mn 2+) 随时刻的变化 D ．图④中a 、b 曲线分不表示反应CH 2＝CH 2 (g) + H 2(g)?? →C H 3C H 3(g)；ΔH< 0使用和未使用催化剂时，反应过程中的能量变化 解析：酸碱中和在接近终点时，pH 会发生突变，曲线的斜率会专门大，故A 错；正逆反应的平稳常数互为倒数关系，故B 正确；反应是放热反应，且反应生成的Mn 2+对该反应有催化作用，故反应速率越来越快，C 错；反应是放热反应，但图像描述是吸热反应，故D 错。 答案：B 命题立意：综合考查了有关图像咨询题，有酸碱中和滴定图像、正逆反应的平稳常数图像，反应速率图像和能量变化图像。 〔2018重庆卷〕10．()()()22COCl g CO g +Cl g ;0.H ??→?←??＞ 当反应达到平稳时，以下措施：①升温 ②恒容通入惰性气体 ③增加CO 的浓度 ④减压 ⑤加催化剂 ⑥恒压通入惰性气体，能提高COCl 2转化率的是 A ．①②④ B ．①④⑥ C ．②③⑥ D ．③⑤⑥ 10. 答案B 【解析】此题考查化学平稳的移动。该反应为体积增大的吸热反应，因此升温顺减压均能够促使反应正向移动。恒压通入惰性气体，相当于减压。恒容通入惰性气体与加催化剂均对平

高考英语真题分类汇编各种题型全汇总

阅读理解 专题一广告信息类 2018年 Passage 1 2018全国卷Ⅰ，6分话题：骑自行车在华盛顿特区观光词数：274 Washington,D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms — disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 1. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Meals.

2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词

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